CN1201219C

CN1201219C - Modular Chinese character part code input method and its common keyboard

Info

Publication number: CN1201219C
Application number: CN 00108471
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙怀彦; 朱熙; 周羿; 蒋克难
Original assignee: 朱熙
Priority date: 2000-06-08
Filing date: 2000-06-08
Publication date: 2005-05-11
Anticipated expiration: 2020-06-08
Also published as: CN1325046A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a specification component code of Chinese character building blocks according to a scientific theories that a Chinese character is composed of components and an English word is composed of letters. A component is assigned with the definition of a letter and a word block of a building block, and one component code is the fixed word block of the building block. A character forming component can be coded according to a first letter code of a syllable and is labeled on the lower end. A non character component is coded according to the characteristic of an initiating stroke part of seven input key codes: a transverse stroke, a vertical stroke, a left turning stroke, a dot stroke, a cross stroke, a fork stroke and a frame stroke. Thus, all Chinese characters and phrases can be visually spelled and input by using Chinese character building blocks. Component codes are the same to key letters, and word blocks of the building blocks are fixed. Codes can be identified by seeing words, and word separating difficulties do not exist. Components do not need reciting and memorizing, and a keyboard also does not need reciting and memorizing.

Description

A kind of computer Chinese character coding input method

The invention belongs to the Chinese information processing technology field, particularly relate to the design of a kind of Chinese character keyboard input technology and general computer keyboard thereof.

Terminological interpretation:

1, parts (being Chinese character " parts "): draw the structure word cell of forming with assembly Chinese word function (past is " character ", " radical ") by five kinds of singles picture structure word cells with by single; State Language Work Committee's " information processing GB13000.1 character set Hanzi component standard " (hereinafter to be referred as " parts standard ", playing enforcement on May 1st, 1998) amounts to 560 parts, implements unified be called " parts " in back.All Chinese characters are made of 1 parts or two parts or a plurality of parts.The parts of a Chinese character have 18 parts nearly.

2, normal parts sign indicating number (hereinafter to be referred as " component code "): be meant that the present invention meets following standards and norms: 1. information processing GB13000.1 character set. the Hanzi component standard; 2. ISO 10646C.J.K. international standard; 3. GBK Chinese Industrial Standards (CIS); 4. State Language Work Committee " Chinese-character order of strokes standard "; 5. Chinese Industrial Standards (CIS) GB/T18031-2000 standards and norms such as " infotech and digital keyboard Chinese character are imported general requirement ".The normal parts sign indicating number is meant the encode Chinese characters for computer that meets above-mentioned standards and norms, i.e. the invention.

3, building blocks of Chinese character parts: be recorded in a Hanzi component on the building blocks, provide the educational aid that children, pupil learn component code.The residence parts make its intuitionistic feature, independent characteristic immobilization in the building blocks mock-up, both convenient identification, the confusion of avoiding nested randomness of divining by means of characters to bring again.

4, noncharacter radical: the parts that can not independently become word.But " parts standard " be classification not.

5, character formation component: the parts that can independently become word.But " parts standard " be classification not.

6, the first stroke of a Chinese character: Chinese character regular script the first stroke (according to State Language Work Committee " Chinese-character order of strokes standard ", on April 7th, 1997 implemented).

7, first shape: specially refer to the first stroke of a Chinese character feature of noncharacter radical and " fork-shaped " feature and " shaped as frame " feature that constitutes with the first stroke of a Chinese character of noncharacter radical; The first shape feature of noncharacter radical has: one (horizontal pen), Shu (perpendicular pen), Pie (casting aside pen), Dian (some pen), レ (a folding), Qe (fork-shaped), seven kinds of first shape features of Qian (shaped as frame).

8, first shape component code:, promptly be the enter key position of non-word parts with the corresponding input coding of the first shape feature of noncharacter radical.

9, first sound: specially refer to the Chinese phonetic alphabet first letter of character formation component, also claim first sound letter.

10, first sound component code:, promptly be the enter key position of character formation component with the corresponding input coding of the first sound letter of character formation component.

At present, nearly thousand kinds of computer Chinese character coding input methods both domestic and external, but can cover 20902 Chinese characters of ISO10646C.J.K. international standard (1993) and GBK Chinese Industrial Standards (CIS) (1998), meet simultaneously the Chinese character coding keyboard input method of State Language Work Committee " Hanzi component standard " (1998), " Chinese-character order of strokes standard " (1997) and GB/T18031-2000 " infotech and digital keyboard Chinese character are imported general requirement " (2000) again, do not see as yet." Zheng's sign indicating number " (Zheng Yili, Chinese patent application numbers 89108851.2, Patent Office of the People's Republic of China's " Gazette of Patent for Invention " arranged in the existing similar Chinese character keyboard input technology.Nineteen ninety No. 25 is open).Country's not promulgation " Hanzi component standard " as yet before 9 years, some does not meet " Hanzi component standard " and " Chinese-character order of strokes standard " to the radical of Zheng's sign indicating number (" Hanzi component standard " general designation parts).The listing of Zheng's sign indicating number was applied existing 9 years, and universal not enough so far, users still need a kind of new Hanzi keyboard input method of easily learning usefulness well.

The objective of the invention is: for a kind of new Chinese character keyboard input technology that meets the world, domestic standard and national Chinese-character canonical is provided both at home and abroad, and require simple, easily learn, speed is fast; Be fit to three grades above users of pupil.Suitable pupil middle school student, professional high school's life, university student, cadre, teacher, scientific and technical personnel, the elderly, a middle-aged person can use; Be able to import individual character more than 20000 and various phrase, thereby Chinese character keyboard input technology improved and spread to a new level.

The present invention realizes by following Chinese character keyboard input technology and universal keyboard design thereof.

A kind of computer Chinese character coding input method, regulation according to " Hanzi component standard ", preferably meet the Hanzi component of Chinese character composition, as the code element of Hanzi coding input method, input Chinese character and Chinese character phrase on general calculation switch dish, thereby realize a kind of computer Chinese character coding input method of the input of all Chinese characters, Chinese, be called for short: " component code ".Described Hanzi coding input method comprises: select step, classification step and input step, be respectively:

Select step:

At first according to the regulation of " Hanzi component standard ", preferred 509 Hanzi components from the composition of Chinese character, as the code element of Hanzi coding input method:

Classification step:

Regulation according to " Hanzi component standard " classification with described 509 code elements, is divided into 232 character formation components and 277 character non-formation component two big classes; And, Chinese character is divided into character formation component and combinde rqdical character two big classes according to the theory of constitution of Chinese character and traditional Chinese character classification;

Described 232 character formation components and commonly used belong to one group radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries together, phonetic first letter according to each character formation component, as " first sound " code characteristic, classify, the layout of coding and enter key position, it is characterized in that " first sound " code of each character formation component and its input coding and enter key position are identical, be respectively:

The character formation component of coding B and key position B is: does not compare in this north Eight Ha White crust half Bei Bibu an ancient type of spoon Http MiEpileptic

The character formation component of coding C and key position C is: Chang LongFactory Car TrucksJust volume minister string cun occasion in river hang down and scold ugly chi Lv Lv

The character formation component of encoding D and key position D is: the red fourth sword bean of big electricity east bucket

The character formation component of coding E and key position E is: and two youngsters Ear Fu Jie

The character formation component of coding F and key position F is: originating party wind is non-rich

The Fu Fanfufu narrow-necked earthen jar

The character formation component of coding G and key position G is: it is blunt well-behaved that the worker removes from office the sweet melon dagger-axe ghost of wide dried more fruit bone bow beggar

The character formation component of coding H and key position H is: the family fire standing grain last of the twelve Earthly Branches

The character formation component of coding J and key position J is: Gold Jin JinReach several oneself nine of a specified duration jin of unanimous Jian of well first cards folder towel mortar that see

The character formation component of encoded K and key position K is: but opening

The character formation component of coding L and key position L is: come Li Lili two happy order dragons to be subordinate to official's fork-like farm tools used in ancient China

The character formation component of coding M and key position M is: people's order Men Mamimao wood Exempt from female last lance ware

The character formation component of coding N and key position N is: year Nong Neinan woman Ox NiuIt is bird

The character formation component of coding P and key position P is: plain film skin slit bamboo or chopped wood

The character formation component of coding Q and key position Q is: it asks gas thousand and seven songs to owe the mound Dog Quan

The character formation component of coding S and key position S is: go up thing three Water RuiGeneration scribe's body history Show WooStone Shi Cannibals ShiThe Shen

The Shu Shi corpse is vowed spoon pig shi

The character formation component of coding T and key position T is: The soil scholarThe village, field

The character formation component of coding W and key position W is: for my ten thousand literary compositions do not have the five Wang Wei watt crows Wei of dying Ball

The character formation component of coding X and key position X is: careful West XiSunset is practised in the township

The character formation component of coding Y and key position Y is: industry is to be used for the moon

Also with oneself by again the centre NewsGive z Yu Fish

Rain

Clothing YiEspecially Sheep _The tooth also smooth a kind of monkey mentioned in ancient literature of second Yin Yu drags the tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches

Then .y ù shoots a retrievable arrow y ì

The character formation component of coding Z and key position Z is: in from it Son is lonelySpecially to striving the state pawl Foot _End Bamboo _Million zhang

The boat zha Cui zhu ī insect without feet or legs zh ì that spreads

Described 277 character non-formation components, according to the first stroke feature of each character non-formation component or the set feature of the first stroke, code characteristic is classified, the layout of coding and enter key position as " first shape ", it is characterized in that the set feature of the first stroke feature of every character non-formation component or the first stroke and itself and its input coding and enter key position are identical, be respectively:

The character non-formation component of coding H and key position H is: one

Yu Ji

Kobe Ji Ya Zhang You

You Ami

The character non-formation component of coding I and key position I be:Shu 亅 Dao Shang Xin _ _ Rou Shui Skewer Yue by

_

The character non-formation component of coding P and key position P is: the Pie _ _ Bao San Ma of factory torr Fan _ Households The-Fan Zhao _ Xiong Pan Cha

_ several

Tortoises

The character non-formation component of encoding D and key position D be: Dian Fu I Ha Tou Bing Mi Http Chuo Zhuang You Xiangxi _

_

Bifurcation

The character non-formation component of coding V and key position V is:

レ _ Yin _ Ya Si Huan

Jiu _ Chuan Yao Si Si Shito Bo Xun Ji Hanging You

Jie

The character non-formation component of coding U and key position U is: the Qian Jiong

Contraband

_ Si

Ji Gang

The character non-formation component of coding X and key position X is:

Qe Na ten (is made fork) Yin Wu In-particular Shen European-allies Mie Blade Shi Jue Uu Jie Nie For-additional line in the Eight Diagrams _ _ _ No Nie Dan

Shaggy-dog Shi Intraoperative thirty (

Fork) Nian (makes fork) Their-registered Swastika

Jie

メ

_ _

Described method comprises: Day is said4 character formation components of mountain worm and

2 character non-formation components belong to special exceptions, do not meet above-mentioned coding rule, are respectively specific coding and specific enter key position is:

The character formation component of coding A and key position A is: worm

The character non-formation component of coding A and key position A is:

The character formation component of coding O and key position O is: Day is said

The character formation component of coding U and key position U is: corrie is protruding

Input step:

Be used to utilize the above-mentioned correspondent button position that is mapped with described two big base parts as the described computer keyboard of code element,, extract the parts of described Chinese character according to the structure of Chinese character and the sequential write of Chinese character; Input coding and enter key position, the described Chinese character of input and phrase according to " first shape " code characteristic of " first sound " code characteristic of above-mentioned character formation component, character non-formation component.

Described a kind of computer Chinese character coding input method, according to the coding and the enter key position thereof of selection, classification and the code element of the code element of described " component code ", be respectively: character formation component, combinde rqdical character and three kinds of input methods of phrase are respectively:

The input method of described character formation component is respectively: two kinds of input methods of brevity code and all-key.

The brevity code input method of described character formation component, the first sound code+VV input of getting character formation component.

The all-key input method of described character formation component is got the first sound code+the first stroke, second of character formation component and the code input of finishing touch.

The input method of described combinde rqdical character, the combinde rqdical character of 2-4 parts, its parts are got entirely; The combinde rqdical character of four parts of less than adds one " space bar "; The combinde rqdical character of unnecessary 4 parts, extraction first, second, third and last parts; The parts that will be extracted from combinde rqdical character are according to " first shape " code and enter key position of " first sound " code of above-mentioned character formation component and character non-formation component, import described combinde rqdical character.

The input method of described phrase is respectively: the input method of two words, three words, four words and multi-character words; And note a parts word in each phrase, because of having only parts, replace the code coding of the parts in end without exception with " V ".

The input method of phrase is respectively:

The input method of described two words, two words are respectively got the coding input of parts of first parts and end;

The input method of described three words, first parts respectively got in two word, and the coding input of parts of first parts and end got in the 3rd word;

The input method of described four words, four words are respectively got the coding input of first parts;

The input method of described multi-character words, first three word are respectively got the coding input that first parts and the last character are got first parts;

The input method of described phrase is with the parts that phrase extracted, according to " first shape " code and enter key position of " first sound " code of above-mentioned character formation component and character non-formation component, import described phrase.

Below in conjunction with the first shape of component code, first acoustical signature unit collection keyboard key-position layout summary table the major technique content of the embodiment of the invention is further described.

Basic ideas of the present invention are: 1. use for reference children's building blocks of Chinese character, and mosaic directly perceived, a component code is exactly a building blocks of Chinese character, can play building blocks of Chinese character and just use component code mosaic input Chinese character individual character directly perceived and phrase (quantity of phrase is unrestricted); 2. use for reference English and import English word with English alphabet.For example, English with W, A, T, E, five English alphabet inputs of R " WATER " (water).With this analogy, component code is with " wood ", again ", the first sound component code " M " of " very little " three parts, " Y ", " C " input Chinese character " tree " word; Can English Typing just use the first shape of component code, first component code characteristic element collection keyboard key-position layout, 20902 individual characters of input and the endless phrase thereof that collects on the keyboard key-position layout summary table of first acoustical signature, and get file, report and articles published in newspapers or periodicals.

The present invention realizes by following Chinese character keyboard input technology and universal keyboard design thereof.Computer Chinese-character building blocks normal parts code imput method (be called for short " component code ") by: 1. Chinese character individual character input method be basic; 2. the Chinese letters method for typing-in phrases is a main body; 3. in conjunction with high frequency with word and the most frequently used word input method; 4. character formation component is begun to learn the ABC of cue input method; 5. noncharacter radical cue input method, is realized with interdependence and the Chinese character keyboard input technology system that mutually promotes the 6. mutual organic connections that constituted of the quick input method of the non-prompting of character formation component.

Described noncharacter radical and character formation component, because of " parts standard " has only definition to noncharacter radical and character formation component, not classification; Described noncharacter radical is that the inventor classifies through series of studies; From 560 parts of " parts standard ", obtain 277 self-defining noncharacter radicals after deliberation, unite " the general word table " of issue and verify through uniting " word table commonly used " of issue and State Language Work Committee and Press and Publication Administration, in above-mentioned two " word tables ", all do not find above-mentioned self-defining any one noncharacter radical with State Language Work Committee in 1988 and State Education Commission; And two " word table " covered 99.99% of various publications general-purpose more than 2100 word, illustrates that defined 277 noncharacter radicals of the present invention meet Chinese character and use actual.

Described character formation component all is the Chinese character individual character that is made of parts.Character formation component is that the inventor classifies through series of studies; From 560 parts of " parts standard ", obtain 232 self-defining character formation components after deliberation, through verifying with above-mentioned " word table commonly used " and " general word table ", having 218 character formation components to belong to " word table commonly used ", is again the word of using of primary school's " Chinese language " textbook simultaneously; There are 14 character formation components to belong to " general word table "; Illustrate that these 232 self-defining character formation components meet Chinese character and use reality, and be the word that 800,000,000 above people of primary school's schooling are familiar with that this also is the basis of the present invention towards users.

Described individual character input method comprises: self-defining 277 noncharacter radical characteristic element collection that obtain from " parts standard " and keyboard key-position layout thereof and self-defining 232 character formation component characteristic element collection and keyboard key-position layout thereof and its Chinese character keyboard input technology system realize;

" fork-shaped " that described self-defining 277 noncharacter radicals are constituted by its first stroke of a Chinese character feature with by the first stroke of a Chinese character of noncharacter radical and, its " shaped as frame " feature is imported with first shape component code coding respectively; The first shape feature difference of described noncharacter radical: one (horizontal pen), Shu (perpendicular pen), Pie (casting aside pen), Dian (some pen), レ (folding pen) Qe (fork-shaped), mouth (shaped as frame) seven kinds of first shape features, and with these the seven kinds pairing component codes of first shape characteristic element collection, according to the first shape of described component code, the first collection of first acoustical signature keyboard key-position layout summary table is defined into the H of general computer keyboard, I, P, D, V, X, U, on seven letters cases, give the key unit title of noncharacter radical enter key simultaneously, and name respectively into: H (a horizontal key), I (a perpendicular key), P (casting aside a key), D (point, press down key), V (a folding key), X (fork-shaped key), U (shaped as frame key), and compose son the enter key unit that to be set forth in seven letter keys be noncharacter radical;

Described self-defining 232 character formation components are imported by its first sound component code coding, and be defined on the B identical, C, D, E, F, G, H, J, K, L, M, N, P, Q, R, S, T, W, X, Y, the Z21 English alphabet keys position with its initial by described Figure of description;

The coding input of described component code is the first shape component code that utilizes the first shape component code letter key input Chinese character of the corresponding noncharacter radical of general computer keyboard; Utilize the corresponding character formation component of general computer keyboard the first sound component code of initial key input Chinese character of first sound component code; Like this, just realized the input technology of any one the Chinese character individual character in 20902 Chinese characters of ISO 10646 C.J.K. international standards and GBK Chinese Industrial Standards (CIS).Present international and domestic standard has only 20902 Chinese characters, and component code will constantly be upgraded immediately following above-mentioned standard.

The coding rule of component code of the present invention is:

1. code length: the individual character of Chinese character gets 1---and 4 yards (i.e. 4 parts), its parts of the individual character that less than is 4 yards are got entirely and are added a space; More than 4 yards individual character, get a trigram (i.e. three parts) and tail sign indicating number (being the parts in end).

2. code fetch in proper order: according to the Chinese character regular script order of strokes observed in calligraphy code fetch of " Chinese-character order of strokes standard ";

3. the phrase code taking rule is: head, the tail piece sign indicating number of two words respectively got respectively in two words; Head, the tail piece sign indicating number of first word got in three words, gets second word and get the head member sign indicating number, gets the 3rd suffix component code; The head member sign indicating number of first three word and the tail piece sign indicating number of last word got in the phrase that four words and four words are above; The code fetch of phrase is if individual character has only parts just only to get parts.

The coding input of the noncharacter radical of Chinese character shows to go up corresponding H (a horizontal key), I (a perpendicular key), P (casting aside a key), D (point, right-falling stroke key), V (a folding key), seven letters case inputs of X (fork-shaped key), U (shaped as frame key) by seven kinds of first shape component codes and the first shape characteristic element of component code noncharacter radical collection keyboard layout;

In 277 noncharacter radicals being adopted, it is again non-word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries simultaneously that 26 noncharacter radicals are arranged, so not by first shape component code input, account for 9.3% of noncharacter radical, these needs for unified simplified Chinese character and complex form of Chinese characters input design, and this belongs to exception.In 26 noncharacter radicals that belong to exception, have 17 non-word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries commonly used to be: Quan (dog), Yan (speech), (moon), (rain), Rui (water), Cannibals (food), Woo (showing), Jin (gold), Ren, Chi (people), _ (bamboo), (eight), Niu (ox), Xi

(west), lonely (son), _ (foot), Yi (clothing) be respectively with the first sound component code input of its character formation component of being affiliated to (being the one-tenth word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in the above-listed bracket); Have 9 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries: Fu, Jie (by the ear), Http, Mi (Bao Gai), Lv (toothed burclover), ( ), ( ), with the first sound component code input of first word of the Chinese title of its radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, this is in order to conform with traditional use habit of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries respectively for Rolling (handle), Epileptic (sick other).

All by its first sound component code input, first sound component code is identical with the keyboard letter key position, must not carry on the back note for 226 character formation components that adopted; But have 6 character formation components to be in addition: " day, say, protruding, recessed, mountain, worm " by the input of first sound component code, accounts for 2.6% of character formation component; In these 6 character formation components, " day, say " two character formation components are defined in " O letter key " (" sun key " with " o " letter as shape) input; " protruding, recessed, mountain " three character formation components are defined in " U letter key " (Qian of " shaped as frame key " is alphabetical as shape with " U ") input; " worm " character formation component, be affiliated in

" initial input,

Keyboard " Word is that the inventor defines, and pronounces " á o ", with the same key of " Λ " letter key.Though above-mentioned 32 component code characteristic element collection belong to exception, on probation through in blocking technology, holding by the pupil of inside, reached one day association's input method, independently imported the full text of short essay spare in second day.

The input method of described single noncharacter radical, first shape component code add letter key " 000 " prompting input.Single noncharacter radical is not seen appearance in 2100 general-purpose word frequency, belong to extremely seldom used.

The input method of described single character formation component (the Chinese character individual character that promptly has only parts).1. begin to learn the ABC ofly, first sound component code (being initial) adds letter key " VV " prompting input, learns by oneself with convenient; 2. improve and beat soon: first sound component code (initial) adds " one, two and an end stroke " input.

Described the most frequently used individual character input and keyboard layout thereof: 26 the most frequently used individual characters adopt four inputs of " key name key " double hit, there are 22 letter keys all to import by the initial of the most frequently used individual character, but because of U, I, three letter keys of V, the Chinese phonetic alphabet does not have Chinese character, and the Chinese character of " O " letter key is few, have to adopt individual character to fill a vacancy as the shape association, so the individual character of four letter keys of UIVO is imported by first shape, the first vocal input of individual character of its 22 lean type letter keys, the first shape input of individual character of four bold-faced letter keys, its keyboard key-position layout is as follows;

Q W E R T Y U I O P

Before be that two body and functions are criticized when sympathizing with

Λ S D F G H J K L

The peace thing is sent out leather greatly and is come with regard to section

Z X G V B N M

Produce knot portion farming life now

Described the most frequently used high frequency word input and keyboard layout thereof: 26 the most frequently used high frequency individual characters adopt key input (adding the space), there are 22 letter keys all to import by the initial of the most frequently used high frequency individual character, but because of U, I, three letter keys of V, the Chinese phonetic alphabet does not have Chinese character, and the Chinese character of " O " letter key is few, have to adopt individual character to fill a vacancy as the shape association, so U, I, V, the individual character of four letter keys of O is by first shape input, the first vocal input of individual character of its 22 lean type letter keys, the first shape input of individual character of four bold-faced letter keys, its keyboard key-position layout is as follows:

Q W E R T Y U I O P

Playing I and people, to have carried state's property order flat

Λ S D F G H J K L

The division of labor one that love is has been advanced out

Z X C V B N M

In the schoolmate through year people not

The input of above-listed 52 the most frequently used individual characters accounts for file number of words 1/4th altogether, adopts above-mentioned simplification input method, has improved input speed greatly.

The Chinese character individual character input method of described component code of the present invention, letters method for typing-in phrases (containing word, vocabulary), example respectively, as following table:

Component code Chinese character input method of the single character example

Component code Chinese character input method of the single character example

Component code character formation component (the Chinese character individual character that promptly has only parts) cue input method example

Component code character formation component (the Chinese character individual character that promptly has only parts) no repeated-code input method example

Component code letters method for typing-in phrases example

Two words
Two words			Contribution	Head, tail	Head, tail
Parts extract	Worker, shellfish	South, dog	Contribution	Head, tail	Head, tail
Parts extract	Worker, shellfish	South, dog	The component code feature	Become word to become word	Become word to become word
The component code feature	The first sound of first sound	The first sound of first sound	The component code feature	Become word to become word	Become word to become word
The component code feature	The first sound of first sound	The first sound of first sound	Component code	G B	N Q
The enter key position	G B	N Q	Component code	G B	N Q
The enter key position	G B	N Q	Input results	Contribute now	On the display screen

Two words
Two words			Loyalty
Parts extract	In, the heart	The heart	Loyalty
Parts extract	In, the heart	The heart	The component code feature	Become word to become word	Become word
The component code feature	The first sound of first sound	First sound	The component code feature	Become word to become word	Become word
The component code feature	The first sound of first sound	First sound	Component code	Z X	X
The enter key position	Z X	X	Component code	Z X	X
The enter key position	Z X	X	Input results	Loyalty appears at	On the display screen

Three words
Three words				Like working
Parts extract	Zhao, again	Lv	Power	Like working
Parts extract	Zhao, again	Lv	Power	The component code feature	Non-word becomes word	With grass	Become word
The component code feature	The first sound of first shape	First sound	First sound	The component code feature	Non-word becomes word	With grass	Become word
The component code feature	The first sound of first shape	First sound	First sound	Component code	P Y	C	L
The enter key position	P Y	C	L	Component code	P Y	C	L
The enter key position	P Y	C	L	Input results	Like working and appear at	On the display screen

Component code letters method for typing-in phrases example

Three words
Three words				Big southwest
Parts extract	Greatly	The west	South	Big southwest
Parts extract	Greatly	The west	South	The component code feature	Become word	Become word	Become word
The component code feature	First sound	First sound	First sound	The component code feature	Become word	Become word	Become word
The component code feature	First sound	First sound	First sound	Component code	D	X	N
The enter key position	D	X	N	Component code	D	X	N
The enter key position	D	X	N	Input results	Big southwest appears at	On the display screen

Four words
Four words					High and new technology
Parts extract	Tou	Upright	Standing grain	Again	High and new technology
Parts extract	Tou	Upright	Standing grain	Again	The component code feature	Non-word	Become word	Become word	Become word
The component code feature	First shape	First sound	First sound	First sound	The component code feature	Non-word	Become word	Become word	Become word
The component code feature	First shape	First sound	First sound	First sound	Component code	D	L	H	Y
The enter key position	D	L	H	Y	Component code	D	L	H	Y
The enter key position	D	L	H	Y	Input results	High and new technology	Appear on the display screen

The above words of four words
The above words of four words						Development of the West Regions
Parts extract	The west	Upright	Greatly	……	Send out	Development of the West Regions
Parts extract	The west	Upright	Greatly	……	Send out	Parts mother feature	Become word	Become word	Become word	Become word
The component code feature	First sound	First sound	First sound		First sound	Parts mother feature	Become word	Become word	Become word	Become word
The component code feature	First sound	First sound	First sound		First sound	Component code	X	L	D	F
The enter key position	X	L	D		F	Component code	X	L	D	F
The enter key position	X	L	D		F	Input results	Development of the West Regions	Appear on the display screen

The speech that four words are above
The speech that four words are above						Middle party and government's institutional reform mobilization meetings (" Chongqing daily paper " title)
Parts extract	Tou	_	One	……	Si
Parts extract	Tou	_	One	……	Si	The component code feature	Non-word	Non-word	Non-word		Non-word
The component code feature	First shape	First shape	A horizontal key		A folding key	The component code feature	Non-word	Non-word	Non-word		Non-word
The component code feature	First shape	First shape	A horizontal key		A folding key	Component code	D	I	H		V
Go out the enter key position	D	I	H		V	Component code	D	I	H		V
Go out the enter key position	D	I	H		V	Input results	City mechanism of party and government	Reform is mobilized big	Can appear at	On the display screen
						Input results	City mechanism of party and government	Reform is mobilized big	Can appear at	On the display screen

Building blocks of Chinese character normal parts sign indicating number of the present invention can cover 20902 Chinese characters in ISO 10646 C.J.K. international standards (1993) and the GBK Chinese Industrial Standards (CIS) (1998), and this standard is the whole world the most perfect Chinese character set at present, and Chinese character is maximum, and symbol is the most complete; The design of encode Chinese characters for computer of the present invention can cover existing more than 91200 individual character, holds unrestricted to Chinese character individual character and word.Component code will constantly be upgraded immediately following international and domestic standard upgrade.

Leading Chinese character " parts standard " (1998), " Chinese-character order of strokes standard " (1997) and the GB/T18031-2000 national standard standards and norms such as (2000) of meeting of the present invention's " building blocks of Chinese character normal parts sign indicating number "; To users provide a kind of everybody easily learn the fireballing of usefulness well and can cover the keyboard input technology of 20902 Chinese characters and general Hanzi keyboard Input Software thereof;

In particular for units such as party and government, public security, finance, postal service, science and technology, education, affairs of household registration, commerce and trade, geography information, census system pressing for to 20902 Chinese character inputs, and large, medium and small student's needs, a utility software that covers the Hanzi keyboard input of 20902 words is provided.

The present invention also is that simplified Chinese character user (domestic) and complex form of Chinese characters user (comprising domestic Hong Kong, Macao, Taiwan user and Japan and Korea S., phenanthrene, Singapore and countries in the world user) can import or the simplified Chinese character input by the free complex form of Chinese characters; Press complex form of Chinese characters input and promptly get complex form of Chinese characters file, press the simplified Chinese character input and promptly get the simplified Chinese character file; Perhaps press the file that the input of the complex form of Chinese characters, simplified Chinese character mixing text promptly get numerous, simple both font types mixing.This " application for a patent for invention book " is exactly to import printing by " component code " described embodiment.

Component code of the present invention is broken through the pupil first and can be imported more than 20000 Chinese character individual character (it is all unacquainted individual character of pupil, university student, rarely used word and rare word that 15000 individual characters are wherein arranged approximately) in the Chinese information processing technology field.The pupil grasp to use easily, also just reached the purpose that users easily learn usefulness well.

Claims

1, a kind of computer Chinese character coding input method, regulation according to " Hanzi component standard ", preferably meet the Hanzi component of Chinese character composition, as the code element of Hanzi coding input method, on general calculation switch dish, import Chinese character and Chinese character phrase, thereby realize the input of all Chinese characters, Chinese.Described method comprises; Select step, classification step and input step, be respectively:

Select step:

At first according to the regulation of " Hanzi component standard ", preferred 509 Hanzi components from the composition of Chinese character are as the code element of Hanzi coding input method;

Classification step:

Regulation according to " Hanzi component standard " classification, with described 509 code elements, be divided into 232 character formation components and 277 character non-formation component two big classes: and, Chinese character is divided into character formation component and combinde rqdical character two big classes according to the theory of constitution of Chinese character and traditional Chinese character classification;

The character formation component of coding B and key position B is: does not compare in this north

White crust Bei Bibu an ancient type of spoon Http MiEpileptic

The character formation component of coding C and key position C is: Factory Car TrucksJust volume minister string cun occasion in river hang down and scold ugly chi Nian Lv Lv

The character formation component of coding F and key position F is: originating party wind is non-

The Fu Fanfufu narrow-necked earthen jar

The character formation component of coding M and key position M is: people's order Men Mamimao Wood ホExempt from female last lance ware

The character formation component of coding Q and strong position Q is: it asks gas thousand and seven songs to owe the mound Dog Quan

The character formation component of coding R and key position R is: Slowly

The Shu Shi corpse is vowed spoon pig shi

The character formation component of coding W and strong position W is: do not come a watt crow to die for my ten thousand literary compositions have five kings Wei WeiBall

The character formation component of coding X and bullock position X is: careful West XiSunset is practised in the township

The character formation component of coding Y and key position Y is: industry is to be used for Also with by again the centre Speech YanGive z Yu Fish

Farming YiEspecially Tooth also the smooth a kind of monkey mentioned in ancient literature of second Yin Yu drag You Yu then .y ù shoot a retrievable arrow y ì

The character formation component of coding z and key position z is: specially to striving the state pawl Foot _End Bamboo _Million zhang boats Cui zhu ī insect without feet or legs zh ì that spreads

The character non-formation component of coding H and key position H is: one Xia Yu Ji Guan Yu Kobe Ji Hideaway Ya

Zhang Mao

The character non-formation component of coding P and key position P is: Pie _ _ _ Bao San Ma torr Fan _ Households The-Fan Zhao _ Gai Pan Cha

The character non-formation component of coding V and key position V is:

_ _ _ _ Ya Si Huan _ Jiu Chuan Yao Xiang Si Shito Bo Xun Ji Hanging Tuft-of-hair

The character non-formation component of coding U and key position U is: Qian Jiong _ Contraband Yen mouth Si Back

The character non-formation component of coding X and key position X is:

Qe Na ten (is made fork) Yin Wu In-particular Cao European-allies Mie Blade Shi Jue Uu Jie Nie For-additional line in the Eight Diagrams Ze _ _ _ _ No Nie Dan

Shaggy-dog Shi Thirty (pitching) twenty (made fork) Their-registered Swastika

Jie

Described method comprises: Everyday4 character formation components of mountain worm and

The character formation component of coding A and key position A is: worm

The character non-formation component of coding A and key position A is:

Input step:

Be used to utilize the above-mentioned correspondent button position that is mapped with described two big base parts as the described computer keyboard of code element, according to the structure of Chinese character and the sequential write of Chinese character, extract the parts of described Chinese character: according to input coding and enter key position, the described Chinese character of input and the phrase of " first shape " code characteristic of " first sound " code characteristic of above-mentioned character formation component, character non-formation component.

2, Chinese computer input method according to claim 1 is respectively: character formation component, combinde rqdical character and three kinds of input methods of phrase are respectively:

The input method of described combinde rqdical character, the combinde rqdical character of 2-4 parts, its parts are got entirely; The combinde rqdical character of four parts of less than adds one " space bar ": the combinde rqdical character of unnecessary 4 parts, extraction first, second, third and last parts; The parts that will be extracted from combinde rqdical character are according to " first shape " code and enter key position of " first sound " code of above-mentioned character formation component and character non-formation component, import described combinde rqdical character.

The input method of described phrase is respectively: the input method of two words, three words, four words and multi-character words: and note a parts word in each phrase, because of having only parts, replace the code coding of the parts in end without exception with " V ".

The input method of phrase is respectively:

The input method of described two words, two words are respectively got the coding input of parts of first parts and end: