A kind of automation washing flow line of konjaku processing
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing equipment technical field, specially a kind of automation washing flow line of konjaku processing.
Background technique
In konjaku process, cleaning is the procedure passed through at first, and the purpose of cleaning is to wash konjaku surface
Clay stain, facilitate subsequent peeling, slicing treatment.Existing konjaku cleaning process is set using single konjaku cleaning
Standby to be cleaned, since soil is more above the konjaku that has just acquired, while part soil hardens, if being directly introduced to konjaku cleaning
Cleaned in equipment it is then not easy to clean clean, it is not only larger to water resource waste, at the same the soil washed down due to compared with
It is big and hard, therefore it is easy to blocking cleaning equipment, cause cleaning equipment to be easy to happen failure, do not wash clean clearly not only, while is clear
Wash inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the above problems, providing a kind of automation washing flow line of konjaku processing, it is used
The mode that previous cleaning and fine purifiation combine can be used for the batch surface cleaning of konjaku, and cleaning speed is fast, clean up, and be suitble to quick
Continuous maching production.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of automation washing flow line of konjaku processing, it includes first wash pool, favours the conveyer belt lower end setting of horizontal plane
In first wash pool, upper end setting is square on the vibrating;The vibrating screen favours horizontal plane setting, setting below the vibrating screen
There is the feeding-passage for favouring horizontal plane;The feed inlet of the feeding-passage outlet connection cleaning equipment;The cleaning equipment top
End is provided with top plate;Stem end pit desludging device is evenly arranged on the top plate;The vibrating screen lower end is arranged on top plate
Side;The stem end pit desludging device includes the cabinet of lower end connection cleaning case, and cabinet upper end is provided with lid, in lid lower end
The heart is provided with rotary cutter;Bottom bracket is provided with below rotary cutter, bottom bracket includes being combined with each other to constitute annulus shape
Arc fixed plate and arcuate movement plate;The arc fixed plate is fixed on cabinet wall;The arcuate movement front edge of board setting
There is slide-bar to connect with arc fixed plate, rear end is provided with control lever;The cabinet exterior is provided with installation set;The control lever is worn
It crosses cabinet and installation set extends out;The arc fixed plate and arcuate movement plate upper end are connected with by elastic telescopicing rod respectively
Half round seat;Half round seat described in two, which cooperates, constitutes the positioning seat of full circle shape.
Further improvement of the present invention, the cleaning equipment include cleaning case, are provided with rotary shaft in the cleaning case;Institute
It states and is evenly arranged with blade in rotary shaft;Filtration hole is evenly arranged on the blade;The cleaning case lower end is circular shape;
The cleaning case bottom is provided with filter plate;Slag-drip opening is provided with below the filter plate;The setting of cleaning case lower end side
There is blowing lid;The blowing lid connects drive cylinder;The cleaning case inner upper end is provided with drainpipe;On the drainpipe
It is even to be provided with drainage hole;The cleaning case top is provided with top plate;Cleaning case upper end side is provided with feed inlet.
Further improvement of the present invention, the rotary cutter include the fixed cylinder being arranged on lid, setting in fixed cylinder
There is central axis, central axis lower end is provided with center insert, and upper end connects motor by spline housing;The fixed cylinder lower end is cased with down
Loose collar, upper end are cased with rotating ring;V-knife piece is uniformly connected between the lower loose collar and rotating ring;The V-knife piece with
Follower lever is hinged between central axis;It is provided with loose collar in the fixed cylinder and is located at rotating ring upper end;The upper loose collar
It is connect between lower loose collar by connecting rod;The rotating ring lower end is provided with control ring;Control is provided in the control ring
Bar processed.
Further improvement of the present invention is provided with transparent panel on the lid;The fixed cylinder is arranged at transparent panel center;
After the control-rod passes through transparent panel, it is connected with each other by handle bar;Screw thread is provided with adjusting nut on the control-rod;It is described
Adjusting nut is located above transparent panel.
The bending part of further improvement of the present invention, the V-knife piece forms the edge of a knife.
Further improvement of the present invention, the follower lever upper end are hinged in the bottom bar of V-knife piece.
The bending part of further improvement of the present invention, the V-knife piece is provided with round cutter hub.
Further improvement of the present invention is provided in the circular knife body on wall and gets rid of material raised line;Described get rid of expects that raised line is transversal
Face is circular shape.
Further improvement of the present invention is provided with compressed spring between the center shaft end head and spline housing.
Further improvement of the present invention, the V-knife piece is by stainless steel substrates bending and molding.
Further improvement of the present invention, the rack be it is discoid, inside be step surface;It is provided on step end face anti-
Sliding lines;The rack bottom is provided with material-dropping hole.
Further improvement of the present invention, described to be just provided with inclined-plane in wash pool, the bottom of the slope is provided with screen pack;It is described
Deposition pond is provided with below screen pack.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the present invention can carry out previous cleaning and fine purifiation to konjaku, guarantee that konjaku surface clean is clean, clean flowing water using automation
Ray mode is processed, and processing speed is fast, high in machining efficiency.
2, the konjaku cleaning equipment in the present invention can once clean a large amount of konjakus in batches, pass through paddle cooperation spray
Water energy Rapid Cleaning falls the soil on konjaku, and soil can be discharged by slag-drip opening in real time, while can will be clear by blowing lid
The konjaku washed is quickly laid down out of cleaning case, and the cleaning efficiency of konjaku is substantially increased.
3, it is provided with stem end pit desludging device on konjaku cleaning equipment top in the present invention, it can be for large-scale konjaku stem
Pit soil is held to carry out single clear, the konjaku after removing can be automatically fallen into cleaning equipment, continue other positions
Cleaning is desilted, this equipment use scope and practicability are improved.
4, the stem end pit desludging device in the present invention can be adapted for different size of konjaku stem end pit mud gone to remove the peel
It uses, and easy to operate, is put into konjaku from cabinet upper end, drop out to come from cabinet lower end automatically, it is high in machining efficiency.
5, V-knife piece not only can be carried out rotary motion in the present invention, while also carry out opening and closing campaign, can extend into konjaku
It carries out that mud peeling is quickly gone to act in pit, substantially increases mud peeling efficiency.
6, it is additionally provided with center insert on the central axis in the present invention, center insert can remove the mud of konjaku pit centres
It can guarantee that all soil and crust in konjaku pit are all removed clean after soil or crust, with V-type blades fit.
7, the positioning seat in the present invention is adapted to different size of konjaku fixed placement, guarantees that konjaku is located at rotary cutter
Underface center.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the whole interior structural schematic diagram of cleaning equipment;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of cleaning equipment;
Fig. 4 is the paddle structural schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is rotary cutter schematic diagram of internal structure;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram after rotary cutter opens;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the top view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is the present invention looks up structural representation of V-knife piece and center insert
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram that V-knife on piece is provided with round cutter hub;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram after rotary cutter closes up;
Figure 12 is the upper end schematic cross-sectional view of spline housing and central axis in the present invention;
Figure 13 is the schematic cross-sectional view of round cutter hub;
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of center blade;
Figure 15 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of bottom bracket;
Figure 16 is the overlooking structure diagram of positioning seat.
In figure: 1, fixed cylinder;2, lower loose collar;3, V-knife piece;4, rotating ring;5, connecting rod;6, upper loose collar;7, it controls
Bar processed;8, handle bar;9, follower lever;10, center insert;11, central axis;12, spline housing;13, compressed spring;14, motor;
15, control ring;16, adjusting nut;17, transparent panel;18, cabinet;19, lid;20, rotary cutter;22, bottom bracket;221,
Arc fixed plate;222, arcuate movement plate;223, slide-bar;23, stem end pit desludging device;24, elastic telescopicing rod;25, it positions
Seat;251, half round seat;26, slag hole;27, installation set;28, control lever;31, round cutter hub;32, material raised line is got rid of;33, it cleans
Case;34, rotary shaft;35, blade;36, blowing lid;37, hopper;38, slag-drip opening;39, filter plate;40, mounting rack;41, it drives
Dynamic oil cylinder;42, drainpipe;43, top plate;44, feed inlet;45, cleaning equipment;46, vibrating screen;47, feeding-passage;48, it transmits
Band;49, first wash pool;50, inclined-plane;51, screen pack;52, deposition pond.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention into
Row detailed description, the description of this part be only it is exemplary and explanatory, should not have any limitation to protection scope of the present invention
Effect.
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 16, specific structure of the invention are as follows:
A kind of automation washing flow line of konjaku processing, it includes first wash pool 49, favours 48 lower end of conveyer belt of horizontal plane
It is arranged in first wash pool 49, upper end is arranged above vibrating screen 46;The vibrating screen 46 favours horizontal plane setting, the vibration
46 lower section of sieve is provided with the feeding-passage 47 for favouring horizontal plane;The charging of the outlet of the feeding-passage 47 connection cleaning equipment 45
Mouth 44;45 top of cleaning equipment is provided with top plate 43;Stem end pit desludging device 23 is evenly arranged on the top plate 43;
46 lower end of vibrating screen is arranged above top plate 43;The stem end pit desludging device 23 includes the case of lower end connection cleaning case
Body 18,18 upper end of cabinet are provided with lid 19, and 19 lower end of lid is provided centrally with rotary cutter 20;It is arranged below rotary cutter 20
There is bottom bracket 22, bottom bracket 22 includes being combined with each other the arc fixed plate 221 and arcuate movement plate that constitute annulus shape
222;The arc fixed plate 221 is fixed on 18 inner wall of cabinet;222 front end of arcuate movement plate is provided with slide-bar 223 and arc
Shape fixed plate 221 connects, and rear end is provided with control lever 28;18 outer wall of cabinet is provided with installation set 27;The control lever 28
It extends out across cabinet 18 and installation set 27;The arc fixed plate 221 and 222 upper end of arcuate movement plate pass through elasticity respectively
Telescopic rod 24 is connected with half round seat 251;Half round seat 251 described in two, which cooperates, constitutes the positioning seat 25 of full circle shape.
As shown in Fig. 2, preferred one embodiment, the cleaning equipment 45 includes cleaning case 33, in the cleaning case 33
It is provided with rotary shaft 34;Blade 35 is evenly arranged in the rotary shaft 34;Filtration hole is evenly arranged on the blade 35;Institute
Stating 33 lower end of cleaning case is circular shape;33 bottom of cleaning case is provided with filter plate 39;It is arranged below the filter plate 39
There is slag-drip opening 38;The 33 lower end side of cleaning case is provided with blowing lid 36;The blowing lid 36 connects drive cylinder 41;It is described
33 inner upper end of cleaning case is provided with drainpipe 42;Drainage hole is evenly arranged on the drainpipe 42;The cleaning case 33 pushes up
End is provided with top plate 43;The 33 upper end side of cleaning case is provided with feed inlet 44.
As shown in fig. 6, preferred one embodiment, the rotary cutter 20 includes the fixed cylinder 1 being arranged on lid 19,
Central axis 11 is provided in fixed cylinder 1,11 lower end of central axis is provided with center insert 10, and upper end connects motor by spline housing 12
14;1 lower end of fixed cylinder is cased with lower loose collar 2, and upper end is cased with rotating ring 4;Between the lower loose collar 2 and rotating ring 4
It is even to be connected with V-knife piece 3;Follower lever 9 is hinged between the V-knife piece 3 and central axis 11;It is provided in the fixed cylinder 1
Upper loose collar 6 is located at 4 upper end of rotating ring;It is connected between the upper loose collar 6 and lower loose collar 2 by connecting rod 5;The rotation
4 lower end of ring is provided with control ring 15;Control-rod 7 is provided in the control ring 15.
Preferred one embodiment is provided with transparent panel 17 on the lid 19;The fixed cylinder 1 is arranged in transparent panel 17
Center;After the control-rod 7 passes through transparent panel 17, it is connected with each other by handle bar 8;Pass through the i.e. controllable V-type of push-and-pull handle bar 8
Blade opening is closed up, while will not influence the rotation of V-knife piece.Screw thread is provided with adjusting nut 16 on the control-rod 7;Institute
It states adjusting nut 16 and is located at 17 top of transparent panel.It can control V-knife piece 3 by the position of rotating adjusting nut 16 initially to open
Angle, so as to adapt to go with different size of pit mud peeling use.
The bending part of preferred one embodiment, the V-knife piece 3 forms the edge of a knife.
Preferred one embodiment, 9 upper end of follower lever are hinged in the bottom bar of V-knife piece 3.
Preferred one embodiment, the bending part of the V-knife piece 3 are provided with round cutter hub 31.Round cutter hub 31 can be with
So that V-knife piece 3 is opened in different angle, cutter hub can form stable tilt angle with konjaku surface always, and mud is removed in guarantee
Remove the peel stability.
Preferred one embodiment is provided on circle cutter hub 31 inner wall and gets rid of material raised line 32;It is described to get rid of material raised line 32
Cross section is circular shape.When cutter rotation, soil and epidermis are collided when getting rid of material raised line 32, can be in the circle for getting rid of material raised line 32
Arc surface collides, and comes to be flipped and be thrown out of, will not remain in always in the pit of konjaku, to influence konjaku
Normal process.
Preferred one embodiment is provided with compressed spring 13 between 11 end of central axis and spline housing 12.Compression
Spring 13 can extend downwardly automatically with sectional center axis 11 when V-knife piece 3 closes up.Guarantee the flexible of central axis 11 and collapses
Action stability.11 upper end of central axis is spline structure, is equipped with spline housing 12,11 top of central axis is provided with compression
Spring 13.11 lower end of central axis be it is cylindric, be convenient for the rotary motion in fixed cylinder 1.
Preferred one embodiment, the V-knife piece 3 is by stainless steel substrates bending and molding.V-knife piece 3 uses stainless steel substrates
Bending and molding can have certain elasticity automatically, form V-type spring, can not only guarantee the stability of 3 cutter hub of V-knife piece, together
When V-knife piece 3 can be assisted to open stability when closing up again.
Preferred one embodiment, the positioning seat 25 is generally discoid, and inside is step surface;It is arranged on step end face
There is non-slip texture;25 bottom of positioning seat is provided with slag hole 26.The step end face of different height can be adapted for different big
Small konjaku is placed, and non-slip texture can prevent konjaku from rotating, after konjaku is taken away, slag hole 26 can in order to soil and
The epidermis struck off is fallen.
Transparent panel 17 is provided on the lid 19, the rotary cutter 20 is mounted on 17 lower section of transparent panel.Transparent panel 17
Machine internal operation situation is observed convenient for user.
Preferred one embodiment, center insert 10 favours horizontal plane setting, convenient for throwing away soil and epidermis.
Preferred one embodiment is provided with spring in installation set 27.
Preferred one embodiment, described to be just provided with inclined-plane 50 in wash pool 49,50 bottom of inclined-plane is provided with screen pack
51;Deposition pond 52 is provided with below the screen pack 51.
The specifically used principle of the present invention:
As shown in Figure 1, konjaku is first poured on inclined-plane 50, konjaku slides into just wash pool 49 along inclined-plane, clear in first wash pool 49
Wash water once tentatively desilts immersion treatment to konjaku progress, and the soil to fall off can pass through filtering halftone 51 and drop into deposition pond 52
In;Conveyer belt 48 in first wash pool 49 rotates, by the konjaku conveyer belt vibrating screen 46 after previous cleaning, in 46 vibration processes of vibrating screen
It can carry out vibration to konjaku to desilt, the konjaku of the soil and normal size that fall off can pass through vibrating screen 46 and drop into feeding-passage
It on 47, is dropped into cleaning equipment 45 along 47 slide downward of feeding-passage, and some volumes konjaku bigger than normal is then along vibration
Sieve 46 drops on top plate 43, and staff then picks up these big konjakus, using stem end pit desludging device 23 by big konjaku
Soil in the pit of stem end is got rid of, and then big konjaku falls in cleaning equipment 45 from stem end pit desludging device 23 carry out again
Cleaning guarantees that the soil in konjaku pit is further cleaned.
As shown in Fig. 2, konjaku enters inside cleaning case 33 from feed inlet 44, one end connection driving electricity of rotary shaft 34
Machine, driving motor drive rotary shaft 34 to rotate, and the overturning of blade 35 drives konjaku to overturn friction together, while on 33 inside of cleaning case
The drainage hole being distributed on the drainpipe 42 of side sprays ejected wash water, so that konjaku is flush with water on one side, while automated friction is overturn again,
Clay stain on konjaku sinks to 33 bottom of cleaning case, discharges after filter plate 39 from slag-drip opening 38, when konjaku cleans
After a period of time, drive cylinder 41 drives blowing lid 36 to open, and konjaku is ejected out of cleaning case 33 automatically, entered next
Process.
Part konjaku is since volume is larger, while there are biggish pits at stem end, so being not suitable for carrying out in cleaning case
Cleaning, and need in advance to desilt pit, user will be placed on the positioning seat 25 of 18 bottom of cabinet with dimpled big konjaku
On, konjaku can adapt to the step surface of different height automatically, then lift handle bar 8, so that V-knife piece 3 is in rounding state, lid
Upper cover body 19, so that V-knife piece 3 is in the groove of konjaku, V-knife piece 3 can withstand konjaku, and the elasticity of 25 lower end of rack is stretched
Contracting bar 24 can be according to the stress size automatic controlled height of konjaku;Handle bar 8,3 opened with certain angle of V-knife piece are unclamped, and is pushed up
The firmly pit edge of konjaku, rotating adjusting nut 16, so that adjusting nut 16 fixes the maximum opening angle of V-knife piece 3;It is logical
Transparent panel 17 is crossed, user is observed that the state of rotary cutter and konjaku, starts motor 14, pull handle bar 8 can be real
Now mud rossing is gone to act konjaku stem end pit.After mud is scraped in konjaku peeling, control lever 28 is extracted out outward, so that arcuate movement plate
222 is mobile to side, and half round seat 251 is opened, and removes the peel the konjaku after scraping mud and falls down between positioning seat 25, passes through slag
Hole 26 is fallen.
Motor 14 drives spline housing 12 to rotate, and spline housing 12 drives central axis 11 to rotate, and central axis 11 drives center insert
10 rotations, simultaneously because the follower lever 9 that circular array is arranged on central axis 11 is connect with each V-knife piece 3, therefore V
Type blade 3 also follows central axis 11 to make rotating motion together, carries out mud peeling movement, 4 He of rotating ring of 3 upper end of V-knife piece
The lower loose collar 2 of lower end does synchronous rotary movement;The connecting rod 5 being connected with lower loose collar 2 and the upper activity being connected with connecting rod 5
Ring 6 also follows rotary motion together.
It is lifted up handle bar 8, control-rod 7 drives control ring 15 to be raised above, and control ring 15 drives on upper loose collar 6
It rises, bearing is provided between control ring 15 and upper loose collar 6, therefore control ring 15 will not influence the rotation of loose collar 6;Keyed
The rising of upper loose collar 6, connecting rod 5 and lower loose collar 2 and then rise, since lower motion bar 2 is articulated and connected with V-knife piece 3, because
This lower motion bar 2 will drive 3 bottom bar of V-knife piece and start bending, as the bending angle of V-knife piece 3 is smaller and smaller, V-knife
The arrangement of piece 3 can close up to central axis 11, and since V-knife piece 3 closes up to central axis 11, the angle that will drive follower lever 9 occurs
Variation, follower lever 9 will drive central axis 11 and extend downwardly, so that center insert 10, extends downwardly and, final V-knife piece 3 is collapsed
Above center insert 10, and center insert 10 is located at bottom, and mud peeling stock removal action can be carried out for small pit.
When the different push-and-pull handle bar 8 of user, V-knife piece 3 will form the variation opened and closed up, thus to konjaku stem
Pit inner wall is held to carry out comprehensive scraper action.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property includes, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those elements, and
And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment institute it is intrinsic
Element.
Used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, the explanation of above example
It is merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention.The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it answers
When pointing out due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited specific structure, for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvement, retouching or variation can also be made, can also incited somebody to action
Above-mentioned technical characteristic is combined in the right way;These improve retouching, variation or combination, or the not improved structure by invention
Think and technical solution directly applies to other occasions, is regarded as protection scope of the present invention.