Invention content
In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of apparatus for peeling off, while ensureing that intensity of workers is relatively low
Improve peeling effect.
In order to achieve the above objectives, present invention generally provides following technical solutions:
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of apparatus for peeling off, including:
Cylinder, the cylinder include opposite first end and second end, and the first end has opening, and the second end is set
It is equipped with, relative to the rotating part of the barrel body rotation, there is pre-determined distance between the rotating part and the inner wall of the cylinder
Gap;
Driving device, the driving device include rotating drive mechanism, and the rotating drive mechanism is connected to the rotation
Portion, for the rotating part to be driven to rotate;
Multiple first are provided on the inner wall of the cylinder and scrapes cutter hub and multiple grinding protrusions, multiple described first scrape cutter hub
Extend from the first end to the second end and arrange within one week around the inner wall of the cylinder, the grinding protrusion is located at adjacent
Described first scrape gap location between cutter hub, the grinding protrusion is projecting inward to the cylinder and more than first scraper
Body;
The rotating part is toward being provided with multiple male portions, multiple male portions on the surface of the first end
It arranges positioned at the edge on the rotating part surface and around one week;
Water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe are communicated in the cylinder, and the second end is provided with the blowdown for being communicated in the gap
Channel.
Specifically, described first rotation of the cutter hub from the first end to the direction of the second end towards the rotating part is scraped
Turn direction bending;
The convex surface of the male portion is arc-shaped surface.
Specifically, the rotating part scrapes cutter hub toward being provided with multiple second on the surface of the first end, and described
Two scrape gaps between the male portion of cutter hub slave phase neighbour extends to the center of the rotating part, and towards the rotating part
Direction of rotation bending, the height of male portion protrusion scrapes cutter hub higher than described second.
Further, the driving device further includes straight line driving mechanism, and the straight line driving mechanism is connected to described turn
Dynamic driving mechanism drives the rotating drive mechanism along the cylinder axial direction and the side of the separate first end for passing through
To linear motion with drive the rotating part along the cylinder axial direction and far from the first end direction move along a straight line;
Outlet is provided on the side wall of the cylinder, when the apparatus for peeling off is in peeling working condition, the rotation
Portion is located at the first predeterminated position of the cylinder, and the outlet is located at the rotating part toward the surface opposite of the first end
Side;When the rotating part is moved to the of the cylinder from first predeterminated position to the direction far from the first end
During two predeterminated positions, the outlet is corresponding toward the space on the surface of the first end with the rotating part;
Second predeterminated position is provided with the push plate for being movably connected on the cylinder, and the push plate is used for the rotation
Object in portion is pushed into the outlet.
Specifically, the outlet has been connected to and in communication with rinse bath, and the bottom surface of the rinse bath is the wire side of hollow out, described clear
The recovery bin opposite with the cleaning groove bottom is provided with below washing trough, nozzle, the spray are provided at the top of the rinse bath
Head into the rinse bath for spraying water, and the rinse bath is from the outlet to the first container.
Specifically, the drain outlet is connected to second container, and discharge outlet, the draining are provided on the second container
Filter element is provided at mouthful, the discharge outlet is connected to the nozzle by water pump.
Specifically, the side of the rotating part toward the surface opposite of the first end is provided with multiple wing plates, multiple
The wing plate is connected to the center of the rotating part, and is evenly distributed with using the center of the rotating part as axle center;
Multiple through-holes are provided on each wing plate.
Specifically, the rotation direction of each wing plate towards the rotating part tilts.
Further, above-mentioned apparatus for peeling off further includes:Controller, the controller are connected to the rotation driving
Mechanism, the straight line driving mechanism and the water pump are respectively used to control the rotating drive mechanism, the straight line driving mechanism
With the keying of the water pump.
Specifically, the opening lid of the cylinder is connected to lid, and the input port of funnel shaped is provided on the lid;Institute
The water outlet for stating water inlet pipe is connected with swivel nozzle, and the water phase that the swivel nozzle sprays revolves the water outlet of the water inlet pipe
Turn, the swivel nozzle and the cylinder are coaxial.
A kind of apparatus for peeling off provided in an embodiment of the present invention drives rotating part to rotate, makes cylinder by rotating drive mechanism
It is interior peeling object to be wanted to fly in circles scrape cutter hub with first on cylinder inboard wall and grinding protrusion scratches, so as to scrape away outside object
Skin, while washed by water by water inlet pipe into cylinder, the crust scraped and chipped away is rinsed out, and crust is arranged with dampening from drain outlet
Go out, wherein, first, which scrapes cutter hub, wipes object crust off, and grinding protrusion grinds away the crust at body surface hollow so that peeling is done
It is net thorough, intensity of workers is reduced relative to hand peeling, while improve peeling effect.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without creative efforts
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of apparatus for peeling off, including:Cylinder 1, cylinder 1 include opposite first
End and second end, first end have opening 11, and second end is provided with the rotating part 2 for being rotated relative to cylinder 1, rotating part 2
There is the gap 12 of pre-determined distance between the inner wall of cylinder 1;Driving device 3, driving device 3 include rotating drive mechanism 31,
Rotating drive mechanism 31 is connected to rotating part 2, for rotating part 2 to be driven to rotate;Multiple first are provided on the inner wall of cylinder 1 to scrape
Cutter hub 13 and multiple grinding protrusions 14, multiple first, which scrape cutter hub 13, extends from first end to second end and around the inner wall of cylinder 1
It arranges within one week, grinding protrusion 14 is located at adjacent first and scrapes gap location between cutter hub 13, and grinding protrusion 14 is projecting inward to cylinder 1
And scrape cutter hub 13 more than first;Rotating part 2 is toward being provided with multiple male portions 21, multiple male portions on the surface of first end
Divide 21 edges for being located at 2 surface of rotating part and arranged around one week;Water inlet pipe 4, water inlet pipe 4 are communicated in cylinder 1, second end setting
There is the drain outlet 5 for being communicated in gap 12.
Wherein, first end has opening 11, for from opening 11, into cylinder 1, input to want the object of peeling, rotating part 2
Gap 12 between 1 inner wall of cylinder need to be less than the size of object, and object will not be dropped out from gap 12;Rotating drive mechanism 31
Generally use motor or other transmission mechanisms, rotating part 2 to be driven to rotate;Multiple first, which scrape cutter hub 13, is arranged in cylinder 1
Inner wall one week, can be evenly distributed, and each first scrapes cutter hub 13 extends from first end to second end, per two adjacent the first scrapers
There is gap, grinding protrusion 14 is located at the gap location, and grinding protrusion 14 can be designed as arc convex, and towards cylinder between body 13
Body 1 is projecting inward, and the peak of grinding protrusion 14 protrudes from the first outer edge for scraping cutter hub 13, and multiple grinding protrusions 14 can be arranged uniformly
It is listed between adjacent first scrape cutter hub 13, grinding protrusion 14 is for being ground the crust at body surface hollow.
The edge of 2 upper surface of rotating part is provided with male portion 21, and male portion 21 surrounds one week, for working as rotating part 2
The object that 2 upper surface of rotating part is dropped down onto in cylinder 1 is bounced in rotary course, object flys in circles scrapes cutter hub to the first of 1 inner wall of cylinder
13 and grinding protrusion 14.Water inlet pipe 4 into cylinder 1 for washing by water, and to scrub the object being peeled off in cylinder 1, drain outlet 5 is set
It is placed in the bottom of rotating part 2 and is connected with gap 12, for draining the object crust that is fallen in peeling process from gap 12 and dirty
Dirt etc..
The embodiment of the present invention is illustrated below by the operation principle of apparatus for peeling off.It, will by taking potato peeling as an example
Potato is put at opening 11 to cylinder 1, and starting rotating drive mechanism 31 rotates rotating part 2, by water inlet pipe 4 to cylinder
It washes by water in body 1, the male portion 21 of rotating part 2 bounces potato, and what potato flew in circles on 1 inner wall of scratch cylinder first scrapes
Cutter hub 13 and grinding protrusion 14, first, which scrapes cutter hub 13, scrapes away potato skin, and grinding protrusion 14 protrudes from first and scrapes cutter hub
13, then being ground protrusion 14 can grind away the crust at potato hollow, under the washing away of water, the potato skin exploited
Drain outlet 5 is dropped down onto from the gap 12 between 1 inner wall of rotating part 2 and cylinder, after rotating part 2 rotates preset time, in cylinder 1
Potato skin is clean by exploitation, then the driving mechanism that stops operating 31 makes rotating part 2 stop rotating, and stops into cylinder 1
Bath is completed the wastes such as potato peeling, the potato skin peeled off and is discharged with dampening from drain outlet 5.
Apparatus for peeling off provided in an embodiment of the present invention drives rotating part to rotate, makes in cylinder by rotating drive mechanism
Wanted peeling object flys in circles scrapes cutter hub and grinding protrusion scratch with first on cylinder inboard wall, so as to scrape away object crust,
It is washed by water simultaneously by water inlet pipe into cylinder, rinses out the crust scraped and chipped away, and crust is discharged with dampening from drain outlet,
In, first, which scrapes cutter hub, wipes object crust off, and grinding protrusion grinds away the crust at body surface hollow so that peeling is totally thorough
Bottom reduces intensity of workers relative to hand peeling, while improves peeling effect.
Specifically, first direction of rotation bending of direction of the cutter hub 13 from first end to second end towards rotating part 2 is scraped;It is convex
The convex surface of shape part 21 is arc-shaped surface.When to potato peeling, first scrapes the crust that cutter hub 13 exploits potato, potato
The bending direction that cutter hub 13 is scraped along first moves so that first, which scrapes cutter hub 13, to be embedded into the pulp of potato, avoid
Damage the nutritive value of potato;Potato is bounced on the arc-shaped convex surface of male portion 21, is flown to first and is scraped cutter hub 13 and edge
The first bending direction movement for scraping cutter hub 13, the crust of potato is exploited, arc-shaped convex surface not easy damaged Ma Ling
Potato.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 2, rotating part 2 scrapes cutter hub 22 toward being provided with multiple second on the surface of first end, and second
Center extension of the cutter hub 22 from the gap between adjacent male portion 21 to rotating part 2 is scraped, and towards the rotation side of rotating part 2
To bending, the height that male portion 21 is protruded scrapes cutter hub 22 higher than second.When to potato peeling, second scrapes cutter hub 22 can
The crust of potato is further exploited, the crust of potato is made to exploit cleaner, potato is in the rotation along rotating part 2
Direction move when, second scrape cutter hub 22 bending direction it is identical with the direction of motion of potato, second, which scrapes cutter hub 22, to be embedded in
To in the pulp of potato, the nutritive value of potato is avoided damage to.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, driving device 3 further includes straight line driving mechanism 32, and straight line driving mechanism 32 is connected to rotation
Driving mechanism 31, for passing through the direction straight line fortune for driving rotating drive mechanism 31 along 1 axial direction of cylinder and far from first end
It moves that rotating part 2 is driven to move along a straight line along the direction of 1 axial direction of cylinder and separate first end;It is provided on the side wall of cylinder 1
Outlet 15, when apparatus for peeling off is in peeling working condition, rotating part 2 is located at the first predeterminated position (referring to Fig. 1) of cylinder 1,
Outlet 15 is located at rotating part 2 toward the side of the surface opposite of first end;When rotating part 2 is from the first predeterminated position to far from the
(referring to Fig. 3) when the direction of one end is moved to the second predeterminated position of cylinder 1, outlet 15 is with rotating part 2 toward first end
Space on surface is corresponding;Second predeterminated position is provided with the push plate 6 for being movably connected on cylinder 1, and push plate 6 is used for rotating part
Object push-in outlet 15 on 2.When potato, peeling preset time is so that after clean peeling in cylinder 1, and stop operating driving
Mechanism 31 makes rotating part 2 stop rotating, and then starts straight line driving mechanism 32, by driving rotating drive mechanism 31 to moving down
It moves so that rotating part 2 to be driven to move down, when the space of 2 upper surface of rotating part is communicated with outlet 15, straight line driving mechanism 32 stops
Only, rotating part 2 is fixed on herein, then makes push plate 6 that the potato on rotating part 2 be pushed to release cylinder 1 from outlet 15.Outlet 15
Place can be provided with the container of access potato or can design in the following manner:
Outlet 15 has been connected to and in communication with rinse bath 7, and the bottom surface of rinse bath 7 is the wire side of hollow out, and 7 lower section of rinse bath is provided with
The recovery bin 71 opposite with 7 bottom surface of rinse bath, the top of rinse bath 7 are provided with nozzle 72, and nozzle 72 is used to spray into rinse bath 7
Water, rinse bath 7 are connected to the first container 8 from outlet 15.After potato enters rinse bath 7 from the outlet of cylinder 1 15, potato
It is tumbled in rinse bath 7 to the first container 8, during tumbling, the wire side of 7 bottom surface of rinse bath can peel off to be sticked to potato
The crust on potato surface, and under the cleaning of the water sprayed in nozzle 72, the potato skin stripped down falls into recovery bin 71
Interior, potato is cleaned during being tumbled at outlet 15 to the first container 8, fully ensures that the potato after peeling
Clean level.
Specifically, drain outlet 5 is connected to second container 51, and discharge outlet 511, discharge outlet are provided on second container 51
Filter element 52 is provided at 511, discharge outlet 511 is connected to nozzle 72 by water pump 53.The water discharged in drain outlet 5 and
Crust that potato is exploited and other it is dirty etc. drain into second container 51, the water in second container 51 passes through discharge outlet
Filter element 52 at 511, the water after filtering is cleaner, and nozzle 72 is delivered to by water pump 53, so that nozzle 72 is to rinse bath 7
Interior shower water.Design can reuse the water of flushed potato in this way, save water resource.
Specifically, the side of rotating part 2 toward the surface opposite of first end is provided with multiple wing plates 23, multiple wing plates 23
The center of rotating part 2 is connected to, and is evenly distributed with using the center of rotating part 2 as axle center;Multiple through-holes are provided on each wing plate 23.The wing
Plate 23, which can be fixedly connected on rotating part 2 or wing plate 23, can be fixedly connected on the drive shaft of rotating drive mechanism 31;Work as horse
In cylinder 1 during peeling, rotating part 2 rotates bell potato simultaneously with wing plate 23, and the potato skin fallen from gap 12 is dirty with other
Dirt etc. is smoothly discharged into drain outlet 5 under the agitation of wing plate 23, and through-hole is provided on wing plate 23, can reduce rotational resistance, from
And reduce the power consumption of rotating drive mechanism 31.
Specifically, the rotation direction of each wing plate 23 towards rotating part 2 tilts.It is inclined towards 2 rotation direction of rotating part
Wing plate 23 can reduce rotational resistance, to reduce the power consumption of rotating drive mechanism 31.
Further, above-mentioned apparatus for peeling off further includes:Controller (not shown), controller are connected to rotation
Driving mechanism 31, straight line driving mechanism 32 and water pump 53 are respectively used to control rotating drive mechanism 31,32 and of straight line driving mechanism
The keying of water pump 53.In the peeling of potato, cleaning process, rotating drive mechanism 31, straight line is controlled to drive according to the course of work
The keying of motivation structure 32 and water pump 53, these open and close control can by staff according to real work situation come operation and control device
The opening and closing time for being controlled or Hao Ge mechanisms being set in advance voluntarily is controlled by controller, and operation is very convenient, drop
The labor intensity of low staff.
Specifically, lid is connected to lid 16 at the opening 11 of cylinder 1, and the input port 161 of funnel shaped is provided on lid 16;
The water outlet of water inlet pipe 4 is connected with swivel nozzle 41, and the water phase that swivel nozzle 41 sprays rotates the water outlet of water inlet pipe 4,
Swivel nozzle 41 and cylinder 1 are coaxial.When will be to potato peeling, be put by the input port 161 on lid 16 into cylinder 1
Potato, rotating part 2 drive rotation by rotating drive mechanism 31, so that potato skin is exploited, pass through 4 water outlet of water inlet pipe
The swivel nozzle 41 of connection sprays the potato that water is rinsed in cylinder 1, the water rotation that swivel nozzle 41 sprays, towards in cylinder 1
It sprays within one week so that it is larger to rinse range, to ensure more fully hereinafter to rinse the crust exploited of potato and other are dirty etc..
Apparatus for peeling off provided in an embodiment of the present invention drives rotating part to rotate, makes in cylinder by rotating drive mechanism
Wanted peeling object flys in circles scrapes cutter hub and grinding protrusion scratch with first on cylinder inboard wall, so as to scrape away object crust,
It is washed by water simultaneously by water inlet pipe into cylinder, rinses out the crust scraped and chipped away, and crust is discharged with dampening from drain outlet,
In, first, which scrapes cutter hub, wipes object crust off, and grinding protrusion grinds away the crust at body surface hollow so that peeling is totally thorough
Bottom reduces intensity of workers relative to hand peeling, while improves peeling effect.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, not make limitation in any form to the present invention, according to
According to any simple modification, equivalent change and modification that the technical spirit of the present invention makees above example, this hair is still fallen within
In the range of bright technical solution.