The content of the invention
In view of this, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of apparatus for peeling off, it is ensured that while intensity of workers is relatively low
Improve peeling effect.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, present invention generally provides following technical scheme:
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of apparatus for peeling off, including:
Cylinder, the cylinder includes relative first end and the second end, and the first end has opening, and second end is set
It is equipped with for the rotating part relative to the barrel body rotation, there is pre-determined distance between the rotating part and the inwall of the cylinder
Gap;
Drive device, the drive device includes rotating drive mechanism, and the rotating drive mechanism is connected to the rotation
Portion, for driving the rotating part to rotate;
Multiple first are provided with the inwall of the cylinder and scrapes cutter hub and multiple grindings projection, multiple described first scrape cutter hub
Extend from the first end to second end and arranged within one week around the inwall of the cylinder, the grinding is raised positioned at adjacent
Described first scrape gap location between cutter hub, the grinding is raised projecting inward and more than first scraper to the cylinder
Body;
The rotating part is toward being provided with multiple male portions, multiple male portions on the surface of the first end
Positioned at the rotating part surface edge and around one week arrangement;
Water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is communicated in the cylinder, and second end is provided with the blowdown for being communicated in the gap
Passage.
Specifically, described first cutter hub is scraped from the first end to the direction at second end towards the rotation of the rotating part
Turn direction bending;
The convex surface of the male portion is arc-shaped surface.
Specifically, the rotating part scrapes cutter hub, described toward being provided with multiple second on the surface of the first end
Two gaps scraped between the adjacent male portion of cutter hub slave phase extend to the center of the rotating part, and towards the rotating part
Direction of rotation bending, the height of male portion protrusion scrapes cutter hub higher than described second.
Further, the drive device also includes straight line driving mechanism, and the straight line driving mechanism is connected to described turn
Dynamic drive mechanism, for by driving the rotating drive mechanism along the cylinder axial direction and the side of the remote first end
To linear motion with drive the rotating part along the cylinder axial direction and away from the first end direction move along a straight line;
Outlet is provided with the side wall of the cylinder, when the apparatus for peeling off is in peeling working condition, the rotation
Portion is located at the first predeterminated position of the cylinder, and the outlet is located at the rotating part toward the surface opposite of the first end
Side;When the rotating part from first predeterminated position to the direction away from the first end is moved to the of the cylinder
During two predeterminated positions, the outlet is corresponding toward the space on the surface of the first end with the rotating part;
Second predeterminated position is provided with the push pedal for being movably connected on the cylinder, and the push pedal is used for the rotation
Object in portion is pushed into the outlet.
Specifically, the outlet connects and is communicated with rinse bath, and the bottom surface of the rinse bath is the wire side of hollow out, described clear
It is provided with below washing trough at the top of the recovery bin relative with the cleaning groove bottom, the rinse bath and is provided with shower nozzle, the spray
Head is used to spray water into the rinse bath, and the rinse bath is from the outlet to the first container.
Specifically, the drain outlet, which is communicated on second container, the second container, is provided with discharge outlet, the draining
Filter element is provided with mouthful, the discharge outlet is connected to the shower nozzle by water pump.
Specifically, the side of the rotating part toward the surface opposite of the first end is provided with multiple wing plates, multiple
The wing plate is connected to the center of the rotating part, and uniform using the center of the rotating part as axle center;
Multiple through holes are provided with each wing plate.
Specifically, the rotation direction of each wing plate towards the rotating part is tilted.
Further, above-mentioned apparatus for peeling off also includes:Controller, the controller is connected to described rotate and driven
Mechanism, the straight line driving mechanism and the water pump, are respectively used to control the rotating drive mechanism, the straight line driving mechanism
With the keying of the water pump.
Specifically, lid is connected to the input port that funnel shaped is provided with lid, the lid at the opening of the cylinder;Institute
The delivery port for stating water inlet pipe is connected with swivel nozzle, and the aqueous phase that the swivel nozzle sprays is revolved for the delivery port of the water inlet pipe
Turn, the swivel nozzle and the cylinder are coaxial.
A kind of apparatus for peeling off provided in an embodiment of the present invention, drives rotating part to rotate, makes cylinder by rotating drive mechanism
It is interior to want peeling object to fly in circles to scrape cutter hub with first on cylinder inboard wall and grinding is raised scratches, so as to scrape away outside object
Skin, while being washed by water by water inlet pipe into cylinder, rinses out the crust scraped and chipped away, and crust is arranged with dampening from drain outlet
Go out, wherein, first, which scrapes cutter hub, wipes object crust off, and grinding projection grinds away the crust at body surface hollow so that peeling is done
It is net thoroughly to reduce intensity of workers relative to hand peeling, while improving peeling effect.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of apparatus for peeling off, including:Cylinder 1, cylinder 1 includes relative first
End and the second end, first end have opening 11, and the second end is provided with the rotating part 2 for being rotated relative to cylinder 1, rotating part 2
There is the gap 12 of pre-determined distance between the inwall of cylinder 1;Drive device 3, drive device 3 includes rotating drive mechanism 31,
Rotating drive mechanism 31 is connected to rotating part 2, for driving rotating part 2 to rotate;Multiple first are provided with the inwall of cylinder 1 to scrape
Cutter hub 13 and multiple grinding projections 14, multiple first, which scrape cutter hub 13, extends from first end to the second end and around the inwall of cylinder 1
Arrange within one week, grinding projection 14 is located at adjacent first and scrapes gap location between cutter hub 13, and grinding projection 14 is projecting inward to cylinder 1
And scrape cutter hub 13 more than first;Rotating part 2 is toward being provided with multiple male portions 21, multiple male portions on the surface of first end
Divide 21 edges for being located at the surface of rotating part 2 and arranged around one week;Water inlet pipe 4, water inlet pipe 4 is communicated in cylinder 1, and the second end is set
There is the drain outlet 5 for being communicated in gap 12.
Wherein, first end has opening 11, and the object of peeling, rotating part 2 are wanted for being put into from opening 11 into cylinder 1
Gap 12 between the inwall of cylinder 1 need to be less than the size of object, and object will not be dropped out from gap 12;Rotating drive mechanism 31
Motor or other transmission mechanisms are generally used, to drive rotating part 2 to rotate;Multiple first, which scrape cutter hub 13, is arranged in cylinder 1
Inwall one week, can be evenly distributed, and each first scrapes cutter hub 13 extends from first end to the second end, per two adjacent the first scrapers
There is gap, grinding projection 14 is located at the gap location, and grinding projection 14 can be designed as arc convex between body 13, and towards cylinder
Body 1 is projecting inward, and the peak of grinding projection 14 protrudes from the first outward flange for scraping cutter hub 13, and multiple grinding projections 14 can be arranged uniformly
It is listed in adjacent first to scrape between cutter hub 13, grinding projection 14 is used to be ground the crusts at body surface hollow.
The edge of the upper surface of rotating part 2 is provided with male portion 21, and male portion 21 is surrounded one week, for when rotating part 2
Upspring in rotary course and the object of the upper surface of rotating part 2 is dropped down onto in cylinder 1, object, which flys in circles to the first of the inwall of cylinder 1, scrapes cutter hub
13 and grinding projection 14.Water inlet pipe 4 is used to wash by water into cylinder 1, and to scrub the object being peeled off in cylinder 1, drain outlet 5 is set
It is placed in the bottom of rotating part 2 and is connected with gap 12, the object crust that is fallen for draining in peeling process from gap 12 and dirty
Dirt etc..
The embodiment of the present invention is illustrated below by the operation principle of apparatus for peeling off., will by taking potato peeling as an example
Potato is put at opening 11 to cylinder 1, and starting rotating drive mechanism 31 rotates rotating part 2, by water inlet pipe 4 to cylinder
Wash by water in body 1, the male portion 21 of rotating part 2 makes potato upspring, what potato flew in circles on the inwall of scratch cylinder 1 first scrapes
Cutter hub 13 and grinding projection 14, first, which scrapes cutter hub 13, scrapes away potato skin, and grinding projection 14 protrudes from first and scrapes cutter hub
13, then the crust at potato hollow can be ground away by being ground projection 14, under the washing away of water, the potato skin that exploitation is fallen
Gap 12 between rotating part 2 and the inwall of cylinder 1 is dropped down onto after drain outlet 5, the rotation preset time of rotating part 2, in cylinder 1
Potato skin is clean by exploitation, then the drive mechanism that stops operating 31 makes rotating part 2 stop the rotation, and stops into cylinder 1
Bath, completes potato peeling, and the waste such as the potato skin peeled off is discharged with dampening from drain outlet 5.
Apparatus for peeling off provided in an embodiment of the present invention, drives rotating part to rotate, makes in cylinder by rotating drive mechanism
Wanted peeling object flys in circles scrapes cutter hub and the raised scratch of grinding with first on cylinder inboard wall, so that object crust is scraped away,
Washed by water simultaneously by water inlet pipe into cylinder, rinse out the crust scraped and chipped away, and crust is discharged with dampening from drain outlet, its
In, first, which scrapes cutter hub, wipes object crust off, and grinding projection grinds away the crust at body surface hollow so that peeling is totally thorough
Bottom, intensity of workers is reduced relative to hand peeling, while improving peeling effect.
Specifically, first cutter hub 13 is scraped from first end to the direction at the second end towards the bending of the direction of rotation of rotating part 2;It is convex
The convex surface of shape part 21 is arc-shaped surface.When to potato peeling, first scrapes the crust that cutter hub 13 exploits potato, potato
Moved along the first bending direction for scraping cutter hub 13 so that first, which scrapes cutter hub 13, to be embedded into the pulp of potato, it is to avoid
Damage the nutritive value of potato;Potato is upspring on the circular arc convex surface of male portion 21, is flown to first and is scraped cutter hub 13 and edge
The first bending direction motion for scraping cutter hub 13, the crust of potato is exploited, the convex surface of circular arc not easy damaged Ma Ling
Potato.
Specifically, referring to Fig. 2, rotating part 2 scrapes cutter hub 22, second toward being provided with multiple second on the surface of first end
Center extension of the cutter hub 22 from the gap between adjacent male portion 21 to rotating part 2 is scraped, and towards the rotation side of rotating part 2
To bending, the height that male portion 21 is protruded scrapes cutter hub 22 higher than second.When to potato peeling, second scrapes cutter hub 22 can
The crust of potato is further exploited, the crust of potato is exploited cleaner, potato is in the rotation along rotating part 2
Direction move when, second scrape cutter hub 22 bending direction it is identical with the direction of motion of potato, second, which scrapes cutter hub 22, to be embedded in
To in the pulp of potato, it is to avoid the nutritive value of damage potato.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, drive device 3 also includes straight line driving mechanism 32, and straight line driving mechanism 32 is connected to rotation
Drive mechanism 31, for by driving direction straight line of the rotating drive mechanism 31 along the axial direction of cylinder 1 and away from first end to transport
Move to drive direction of the rotating part 2 along the axial direction of cylinder 1 and remote first end to move along a straight line;It is provided with the side wall of cylinder 1
Outlet 15, when apparatus for peeling off is in peeling working condition, rotating part 2 is located at the first predeterminated position (referring to Fig. 1) of cylinder 1,
Outlet 15 is located at rotating part 2 toward the side of the surface opposite of first end;When rotating part 2 is from the first predeterminated position to away from the
The direction of one end is (referring to Fig. 3) when being moved to the second predeterminated position of cylinder 1, and outlet 15 and rotating part 2 are toward first end
Space on surface is corresponding;Second predeterminated position is provided with the push pedal 6 for being movably connected on cylinder 1, and push pedal 6 is used for rotating part
Object push-in outlet 15 on 2.When potato in cylinder 1 peeling preset time so that after clean peeling, stop operating driving
Mechanism 31, makes rotating part 2 stop the rotation, and then starts straight line driving mechanism 32, by driving rotating drive mechanism 31 to moving down
Move to drive rotating part 2 to move down, when the space of the upper surface of rotating part 2 is communicated with outlet 15, straight line driving mechanism 32 stops
Only, rotating part 2 is fixed on herein, then makes push pedal 6 promote the potato on rotating part 2 to release cylinder 1 from outlet 15.Outlet 15
Place can be provided with the container of access potato, or can design in the following manner:
Outlet 15 is connected and is communicated with rinse bath 7, and the bottom surface of rinse bath 7 is the wire side of hollow out, and the lower section of rinse bath 7 is provided with
The recovery bin 71 relative with the bottom surface of rinse bath 7, the top of rinse bath 7 is provided with shower nozzle 72, and shower nozzle 72 is used to spray into rinse bath 7
Water, rinse bath 7 is communicated to the first container 8 from outlet 15.After potato enters rinse bath 7 from the outlet 15 of cylinder 1, potato
Tumbled in rinse bath 7 to the first container 8, potato is during tumbling, and the wire side of the bottom surface of rinse bath 7, which can be peeled off, to be bonded at
The crust on potato surface, and under the cleaning for the water that shower nozzle 72 sprays, the potato skin stripped down falls into recovery bin 71
Interior, potato is cleaned during being tumbled at outlet 15 to the first container 8, fully ensures that the potato after peeling
Clean level.
Specifically, drain outlet 5 is communicated on second container 51, second container 51 and is provided with discharge outlet 511, discharge outlet
Filter element 52 is provided with 511, discharge outlet 511 is connected to shower nozzle 72 by water pump 53.In drain outlet 5 water of discharge and
Crust that potato is exploited and other it is dirty etc. drain into second container 51, the water in second container 51 passes through discharge outlet
Filter element 52 at 511, the water after filtering is cleaner, and shower nozzle 72 is delivered to by water pump 53, so that shower nozzle 72 is to rinse bath 7
Interior shower water.So design can reuse the water of flushed potato, saving water resource.
Specifically, the side of rotating part 2 toward the surface opposite of first end is provided with multiple wing plates 23, multiple wing plates 23
The center of rotating part 2 is connected to, and it is uniform using the center of rotating part 2 as axle center;Multiple through holes are provided with each wing plate 23.The wing
Plate 23 can be fixedly connected on rotating part 2, or wing plate 23 can be fixedly connected on the drive shaft of rotating drive mechanism 31;Work as horse
Bell potato is in cylinder 1 during peeling, and rotating part 2 is rotated simultaneously with wing plate 23, and the potato skin fallen from gap 12 is dirty with other
Dirts etc. are smoothly discharged on drain outlet 5, wing plate 23 under the agitation of wing plate 23 and are provided with through hole, can reduce rotational resistance, from
And reduce the power consumption of rotating drive mechanism 31.
Specifically, the rotation direction of each wing plate 23 towards rotating part 2 is tilted.It is inclined towards the rotation direction of rotating part 2
Wing plate 23 can reduce rotational resistance, to reduce the power consumption of rotating drive mechanism 31.
Further, above-mentioned apparatus for peeling off also includes:Controller (not shown), controller is connected to rotation
Drive mechanism 31, straight line driving mechanism 32 and water pump 53, are respectively used to control rotating drive mechanism 31, the and of straight line driving mechanism 32
The keying of water pump 53.In the peeling of potato, cleaning process, rotating drive mechanism 31, straight line is controlled to drive according to the course of work
The keying of motivation structure 32 and water pump 53, these open and close controls can by staff according to real work situation come operational control device
It is controlled, or the opening and closing time of each mechanism can be set in advance and voluntarily controlled by controller, operates very convenient, drop
The labor intensity of low staff.
Specifically, lid is connected to the input port 161 that funnel shaped is provided with lid 16, lid 16 at the opening 11 of cylinder 1;
The delivery port of water inlet pipe 4 is connected with swivel nozzle 41, and the aqueous phase that swivel nozzle 41 sprays rotates for the delivery port of water inlet pipe 4,
Swivel nozzle 41 and cylinder 1 are coaxial.When will be to potato peeling, be put into by the input port 161 on lid 16 into cylinder 1
Potato, rotating part 2 drives rotation by rotating drive mechanism 31, so that potato skin is exploited, passes through the delivery port of water inlet pipe 4
The swivel nozzle 41 of connection sprays the potato that water is rinsed in cylinder 1, the water rotation that swivel nozzle 41 sprays, towards in cylinder 1
Spray within one week so that it is larger to rinse scope, to ensure more fully hereinafter to rinse the crust exploited of potato and other are dirty etc..
Apparatus for peeling off provided in an embodiment of the present invention, drives rotating part to rotate, makes in cylinder by rotating drive mechanism
Wanted peeling object flys in circles scrapes cutter hub and the raised scratch of grinding with first on cylinder inboard wall, so that object crust is scraped away,
Washed by water simultaneously by water inlet pipe into cylinder, rinse out the crust scraped and chipped away, and crust is discharged with dampening from drain outlet, its
In, first, which scrapes cutter hub, wipes object crust off, and grinding projection grinds away the crust at body surface hollow so that peeling is totally thorough
Bottom, intensity of workers is reduced relative to hand peeling, while improving peeling effect.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, any formal limitation not is made to the present invention, according to
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification made according to the technical spirit of the present invention to above example, still fall within this hair
In the range of bright technical scheme.