CN108887703A - Mushroom cleaning equipment - Google Patents
Mushroom cleaning equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108887703A CN108887703A CN201810917061.2A CN201810917061A CN108887703A CN 108887703 A CN108887703 A CN 108887703A CN 201810917061 A CN201810917061 A CN 201810917061A CN 108887703 A CN108887703 A CN 108887703A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mushroom
- sieve plate
- cleaning
- cleaning case
- sink
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to mushrooms to clean field, and in particular to mushroom cleaning equipment, including rack, the first sieve plate, wiper mechanism and transport mechanism；Wiper mechanism includes cleaning case, roll-over unit and cleaning unit, and cleaning case is fixed in rack, and transport mechanism runs through from the middle part of cleaning case；Cleaning unit includes suction pump, several spray heads and the sink for being installed on cleaning case bottom, and spray head is connected to by suction pump with sink；Roll-over unit includes first rotating shaft and rotation axis, and first rotating shaft is rotatably dispose in rack, and partial gear has been fixedly and coaxially connected in first rotating shaft；The rotation connection of the tank wall of rotation axis and cleaning case, and being fixedly and coaxially connected in rotation axis can be with partial gear meshed gears；It is fixedly connected with the second sieve plate in rotation axis, is equipped with electromagnet in the second sieve plate, and the second sieve plate is located at the top of transport mechanism.Mushroom will not be damaged when using the technical program, can clean, and clean to the inner and outer surfaces of mushroom.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mushrooms to clean field, and in particular to mushroom cleaning equipment.
Background technique
Mushroom also known as flower mushroom, mushroom, fragrant letter, fragrant bacterium, dried mushroom, fragrant wild rice, it is high egg that mushroom, which is known as the title of " king of mountain delicacy ",
White, low fat nutritional health food.Mushroom is one of second-biggest-in-the-world edible mushroom and China's specialty, is known as " mountain civil
The title of treasure ", in order to meet subsequent use demand, needs to carry out it initial cleaning in the enterprise that mushroom carries out deep processing
Operation, however existing mushroom washing and cleaning operation is typically all simple washing, or artificial hairbrush cleaning.
In the prior art, if Chinese notification number is that CN104921273B is disclosed a kind of mushroom rinses and penetrate drying bar
Equipment comprising rack, and be installed in rack conveying mechanism, flushing machine, crank link mechanism, pushing mechanism and turn
Disc mechanism；The conveying mechanism is driven by a feeder motor, is provided with mushroom box, and drives mushroom box；The washer
Structure is located at the top of conveying mechanism one end；The crank link mechanism connects and flushing machine is driven to go up and down, by a driving electricity
Machine driving；The pushing mechanism and conveying mechanism docking, can push mushroom box to move to rotating disk mechanism；On the rotating disk mechanism
Equipped with the drying bar equidistantly arranged, mushroom box can be inserted into.
The above problems of the prior art are to be rinsed by flushing machine to the mushroom in mushroom box, washer
Structure can only clean the outer wall of mushroom when being rinsed to mushroom, can not clean, lead to the inner surface of mushroom
Cause is not thorough the cleaning of mushroom, and is easily damaged mushroom when cleaning.
Summary of the invention
It will not be damaged when can clean, and clean to the inner and outer surfaces of mushroom the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of
The equipment of bad mushroom.
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical solution of the present invention provide mushroom cleaning equipment, including rack, wiper mechanism, by
First sieve plate and the transport mechanism for transmitting the first sieve plate made of metal；The wiper mechanism includes cleaning case, overturning
Unit and cleaning unit, the cleaning case are fixed in rack, and the transport mechanism runs through from the middle part of cleaning case；The cleaning
Unit includes suction pump, several spray heads and the sink for being installed on cleaning case bottom, and spray head is connected to by suction pump with sink；
The roll-over unit includes first rotating shaft and rotation axis, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably dispose in rack, and first
Partial gear has been fixedly and coaxially connected in shaft；The rotation connection of the tank wall of the rotation axis and cleaning case, and it is same in rotation axis
Axis is fixedly connected with can be with partial gear meshed gears；It is fixedly connected with the second sieve plate in the rotation axis, described second
Electromagnet is equipped in sieve plate, and the second sieve plate is located at the top of transport mechanism.
This programme has the technical effect that：Attraction by the electromagnet on the second sieve plate to the first sieve plate, so that the second sieve
Plate is clamped fixation to the mushroom on the first sieve plate, while under the cooperation of roll-over unit and cleaning unit, carries out to mushroom
Interval overturning cleaning, it is ensured that the second sieve plate and first while cleaning up, and clean by the inner surface and the outer surface of mushroom
Sieve plate clamps mushroom, can ensure that spray head when carrying out flush clean to mushroom, mushroom will not be at damage.
It further, further include conveying trough, first sieve plate is slideably positioned in conveying trough.The technical effect of this programme
It is：After the completion of cleaning, the first sieve plate is fallen in conveying trough during falling, and the mushroom being avoided that on the first sieve plate is vibrating
It is tumbled from the first sieve plate under effect.
Further, the top of the sink is equipped with strainer.This programme has the technical effect that：It is generated in mushroom cleaning process
Disintegrating slag fall on strainer after, strainer can be collected it, avoid disintegrating slag from blocking spray head, or prevent disintegrating slag from spraying again
To mushroom.
Further, strainer axis is provided with above the strainer, the strainer axis is rotatably dispose in the tank wall of cleaning case
On, and connecting rod is fixed on strainer axis, the free end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with strainer.This programme has the technical effect that：When
After the disintegrating slag of small volume is fallen in sink, rotated by rotation strainer axis band electric filter, it can be to the disintegrating slag floated in sink
It is salvaged.
It further, further include impurity removal mechanism, the impurity removal mechanism includes two impurity removing units, and each impurity removing unit includes
Shaft, flabellum and driving belt, the shaft are rotatably dispose in rack, and the flabellum is fixedly connected with shaft, and shaft is logical
Driving belt is crossed to connect with first rotating shaft.This programme has the technical effect that：While first rotating shaft drives rotation axis rotation, it can lead to
It crosses driving belt and drives shaft rotation, flabellum generates suction to the floating material in sink with the wind energy generated in rotation axis rotation process
Power is salvaged so that floating material be made to concentrate to sink two sides convenient for strainer.
Further, filter plate is equipped in the sink.This programme has the technical effect that：When small volume but gravity is heavier
After impurity enters sink, impurity can be by filter plate, and for suction pump during drawing water, filter plate can play certain blocking to impurity
Effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front view of mushroom cleaning equipment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of cleaning case and the second sieve plate.
Specific embodiment
It is further described below by specific embodiment：
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes：First conveyer belt 1, conveying trough 2, the first sieve plate 3, rotation axis 4, second
Sieve plate 5, gear 6, partial gear 7, first rotating shaft 8, motor 9, the second shaft 10, flabellum 11, the second conveyer belt 12, cleaning case
13, strainer 14, strainer axis 15, filter plate 16, sink 17, third shaft 18, driving belt 19, hose 20, spray head 21, electromagnet
22。
Mushroom cleaning equipment as shown in Figure 1, including rack, transport mechanism, feeding mechanism and wiper mechanism.Such as Fig. 1 institute
Show, transport mechanism includes the first conveyer belt 1 and the second conveyer belt 12, and the first conveyer belt 1 and the second conveyer belt 12 are installed in machine
On frame.
Feeding mechanism includes conveying trough 2 and the first sieve plate 3, and conveying trough 2 is placed on the first conveyer belt 1, and the first sieve plate 3 is sliding
Dynamic to be set in conveying trough 2, the first sieve plate 3 is iron plate in the present embodiment, and iron plate is relatively thin, lighter in weight.
As shown in Figure 1, wiper mechanism includes cleaning case 13, cleaning case 13 is fixedly mounted on the rack, a left side for cleaning case 13
Side and right side are provided with opening, and the opening that the left end of the second conveyer belt 12 passes through 13 right side of cleaning case is located in cleaning case 13, clearly
The bottom of tank-washer 13 is fixedly installed with sink 17, and the bottom of sink 17 is fixed with filter plate 16.In the cleaning case 13 of 17 top of sink
Strainer axis 15 is installed, the front and back tank wall rotation connection of strainer axis 15 and cleaning case 13, there are two arcs for the upper end installation of sink 17
The strainer 14 of shape, strainer 14 are connect with strainer axis 15 by connecting rod, and one end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with strainer 14, connecting rod it is another
End is fixedly connected with strainer axis 15.
Suction pump is fixedly installed in the rack of the upper end of cleaning case 13, the middle part of sink 17 and suction pump pass through hose 20
The junction of connection, draw water pump hose 20 and sink 17 is equipped with a check valve.As shown in Fig. 2, in the front and back of cleaning case 13
It is fixedly installed with eight spray heads 21 on wall, is connected between suction pump and spray head by pipeline.
Motor 9 is installed in the upper left rack of cleaning case 13, motor 9 has been fixedly and coaxially connected first rotating shaft 8, and first turn
Axis 8 has been fixedly and coaxially connected partial gear 7.Rotation is provided with rotation axis 4 on the left and right tank wall of cleaning case 13, rotation axis 4
Left end has been fixedly and coaxially connected gear 6, and gear 6 is located at 7 lower section of partial gear, and gear 6 can be nibbled with partial gear 7
It closes.As shown in Fig. 2, the periphery of rotation axis 4 is fixedly connected with the second sieve plate 5, four blocks of electromagnet are installed in the second sieve plate 5
22, the second sieve plate 5 is located at the front of the second conveyer belt 12.
Rotation is provided with the second shaft 10 in the rack of the lower section of partial gear 7, and the right end of the second shaft 10 is equipped with
The left end of flabellum 11, the second shaft 10 is connect by driving belt 19 with first rotating shaft 8；19 cleaning case of driving belt, 13 right side
Rotation is provided with third shaft 18 in rack, and the left end of third shaft 18 is also equipped with flabellum 11, machine, the right end of third shaft 18
It is connect by driving belt 19 with first rotating shaft 8.
Specific implementation process is as follows：As shown in Figure 1, mushroom is placed on the first sieve plate 3, the first operating clockwise of conveyer belt 1
During being transmitted on the second conveyer belt 12 equipped with the conveying trough 2 of mushroom, the process that the second conveyer belt 12 operates clockwise
In continue to the right to transmit conveying trough 2.
When conveying trough 2 is transmitted to the underface of the second sieve plate 5, the second conveyer belt 12 shuts down, and opens as shown in Figure 2
Four blocks of electromagnet 22 on second sieve plate 5, electromagnet 22 generate upward attraction, the first sieve to the first sieve plate 3 as shown in Figure 1
Plate 3 is adsorbed on the second sieve plate 5 after skidding off conveying trough 2, and the mushroom on the first sieve plate 3 is by the first sieve plate 3 and the second sieve at this time
Plate 5 is fixed.
Then start motor 9 and suction pump, and open check valve, the water in sink 17 is after hose 20 and suction pump from spray
It is sprayed at first 21, the water of ejection cleans the surface of mushroom.Motor output shaft rotation simultaneously drives first rotating shaft 8 to rotate,
To be rotated by partial gear 7 with moving gear 6, rotation axis 4 drives fixed thereto second during rotating with gear 6
Sieve plate 5 rotates, and the second sieve plate 5 drives the mushroom between the first sieve plate 3 and the second sieve plate 5 to overturn while rotation.Mushroom is turning over
During turning, the water that spray head 21 sprays cleans the inner surface and the outer surface of mushroom, and the water after mushroom cleaning drops into
In sink 17 in cleaning case 13, then manual rotation's strainer axis 15, strainer axis 15 are rotated with electric filter 14, will fall into sink 17
In floating material salvaged.
While first rotating shaft 8 rotates, the second shaft 10 and third shaft 18 is driven to rotate by driving belt 19, thus
Flabellum 11 is driven to rotate, the wind-force that flabellum 11 generates generates suction to the floating material in sink 17, to make floating material to sink
17 two sides are concentrated, and are salvaged convenient for strainer 14.
After two circle of the rotation of partial gear 7 or multi-turn, the first sieve plate 3 and the second sieve plate 5 reset, and are then turned off electromagnet
22, the mushroom after being cleaned on the first sieve plate 3 and the first sieve plate 3 falls back in conveying trough 2, is again started up the second conveyer belt 12,
Second conveyer belt 12 is processed the mushroom being cleaned by being transmitted to next place during transmitting clockwise.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented
Effect and patent practicability.
Claims (6)
1. mushroom cleaning equipment, it is characterised in that：Including rack including rack, wiper mechanism, the first sieve plate made of metal
And the transport mechanism for transmitting the first sieve plate；The wiper mechanism includes cleaning case, roll-over unit and cleaning unit, described
Cleaning case is fixed in rack, and the transport mechanism runs through from the middle part of cleaning case；The cleaning unit includes suction pump, several
Spray head and the sink for being installed on cleaning case bottom, spray head are connected to by suction pump with sink；
The roll-over unit includes first rotating shaft and rotation axis, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably dispose in rack, and first rotating shaft
On be fixedly and coaxially connected partial gear；The rotation connection of the tank wall of the rotation axis and cleaning case, and it is coaxially solid in rotation axis
Surely being connected with can be with partial gear meshed gears；The second sieve plate, second sieve plate are fixedly connected in the rotation axis
It is interior to be equipped with electromagnet, and the second sieve plate is located at the top of transport mechanism.
2. mushroom cleaning equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It further include conveying trough, first sieve plate is sliding
It is dynamic to be set in conveying trough.
3. mushroom cleaning equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The top of the sink is equipped with strainer.
4. mushroom cleaning equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Strainer axis is provided with above the strainer,
The strainer axis is rotatably dispose on the tank wall of cleaning case, and connecting rod is fixed on strainer axis, the free end of the connecting rod and filter
Net is fixedly connected.
5. mushroom cleaning equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：It further include impurity removal mechanism, the impurity removal mechanism
Including two impurity removing units, each impurity removing unit includes shaft, flabellum and driving belt, and the shaft is rotatably dispose in rack
On, the flabellum is fixedly connected with shaft, and shaft is connected by driving belt with first rotating shaft.
6. mushroom cleaning equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Filter plate is equipped in the sink.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810917061.2A CN108887703B (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | Mushroom cleaning equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810917061.2A CN108887703B (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | Mushroom cleaning equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108887703A true CN108887703A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
| CN108887703B CN108887703B (en) | 2021-02-26 |
Family
ID=64353831
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810917061.2A Expired - Fee Related CN108887703B (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | Mushroom cleaning equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108887703B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109480306A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-03-19 | 浙江舟富食品有限公司 | A kind of food materials cleaning device |
| CN116269129A (en) * | 2023-04-13 | 2023-06-23 | 广州霖森环保科技有限公司 | Spraying and sorting equipment |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2073474C1 (en) * | 1991-12-10 | 1997-02-20 | Ольшевская Вера Трифоновна | Root washing and cutting apparatus |
| JP2002153250A (en) * | 2000-11-24 | 2002-05-28 | Kioritz Corp | Peeling apparatus for root vegetables |
| WO2007008089A1 (en) * | 2005-07-11 | 2007-01-18 | Ibex Technologies Limited | Continuous processing apparatus |
| CN205492517U (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-08-24 | 新疆兰世食品有限公司 | Convertible beet washer in two grooves on adjustable type |
| CN107334169A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-10 | 宜宾锦尚花生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of preparatory processing device for fruit |
| CN107594575A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-01-19 | 季元吉 | A kind of interval opposite-flushing type fruit Quick cleaning device |
| CN207023200U (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-02-23 | 高州市强牌果品有限公司 | A kind of production line of dried longan |
-
2018
- 2018-08-13 CN CN201810917061.2A patent/CN108887703B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2073474C1 (en) * | 1991-12-10 | 1997-02-20 | Ольшевская Вера Трифоновна | Root washing and cutting apparatus |
| JP2002153250A (en) * | 2000-11-24 | 2002-05-28 | Kioritz Corp | Peeling apparatus for root vegetables |
| WO2007008089A1 (en) * | 2005-07-11 | 2007-01-18 | Ibex Technologies Limited | Continuous processing apparatus |
| CN205492517U (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-08-24 | 新疆兰世食品有限公司 | Convertible beet washer in two grooves on adjustable type |
| CN207023200U (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-02-23 | 高州市强牌果品有限公司 | A kind of production line of dried longan |
| CN107334169A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-10 | 宜宾锦尚花生态农业开发有限公司 | A kind of preparatory processing device for fruit |
| CN107594575A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-01-19 | 季元吉 | A kind of interval opposite-flushing type fruit Quick cleaning device |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109480306A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-03-19 | 浙江舟富食品有限公司 | A kind of food materials cleaning device |
| CN109480306B (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2024-02-20 | 浙江舟富食品有限公司 | Food material belt cleaning device |
| CN116269129A (en) * | 2023-04-13 | 2023-06-23 | 广州霖森环保科技有限公司 | Spraying and sorting equipment |
| CN116269129B (en) * | 2023-04-13 | 2024-02-06 | 广州霖森环保科技有限公司 | Spraying and sorting equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108887703B (en) | 2021-02-26 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210226 Termination date: 20210813 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |