CN109566237A - A kind of method of fast-growing energy forest rejuvenating - Google Patents
A kind of method of fast-growing energy forest rejuvenating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109566237A CN109566237A CN201910000377.XA CN201910000377A CN109566237A CN 109566237 A CN109566237 A CN 109566237A CN 201910000377 A CN201910000377 A CN 201910000377A CN 109566237 A CN109566237 A CN 109566237A
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- root
- soil
- rejuvenating
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of method of fast-growing energy forest rejuvenating, comprising the following steps: step 1 ploughs deeply and improves the soil, and augments nutrient, and soil deep tillage is combined when Shi Chunfei, and applying organic manure, bio-bacterial manure and middle trace element fertilizer improve Soil Micro-environment；Step 2 is completely cured: when carrying out soil deep tillage, part main root, lateral root and capillary root is broken off using the machinery of operation, bounce back cutting back root system, and stimulation root system sprouts new tissue, rejuvenation root system；Step 3 uses plant growth regulating substance: in conjunction with the application of top dressing, seaweed fine powder being added in top dressing, promotes plant root system development, enhancing plant stress-resistance performance, enhancing plant metabolism activity are conducive to plant growth and development and uniform growth.The present invention promotes stand investigation root, stem, leaf by cutting lateral root, extra-nutrition element and plant growth regulating substance, increases growth vigor, realizes rejuvenating.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to forestry planting technology fields, are related to a kind of method of fast-growing energy forest rejuvenating.
Background technique
It is to produce the forest that biomass energy is main cultivation purpose in energy forest.With using forest it is wooden based on, will
It is converted into solid, liquid, gaseous fuel or the energy forest of the direct generation of electricity and is known as " wooden energy woods ".It is cultivated by the short circulation phase
The quick growing species of trees energy forest such as poplar, locust tree, can quickly, mass production biomass, provide production biological substance shaped granule fuel,
The biomass energies raw material such as cellulose, ethyl alcohol.
Then as cuttage or the use of propagation by grafiting nursery stock or since the influence of the factors such as soil degradation, virus causes
Tree body occur aging accelerate or variety deterioration, present growth potential obviously weaken, Hua Bufan, Ye Bumao phenomena such as, be referred to as tree
Body aging.And in China's urban afforestation, the ecological forest, economic forest or deposit woods, the generally existing weak aging phenomenon of nursery stock is serious to endanger
And national forestry sustainable development.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems, provide a kind of method of fast-growing energy forest rejuvenating, lead to
Cutting lateral root, extra-nutrition element and plant growth regulating substance are crossed, stand investigation root, stem, leaf are promoted, realizes rejuvenating.
To achieve the goals above, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of method of fast-growing energy forest rejuvenating, comprising the following steps:
Step 1 ploughs deeply and improves the soil, and augments nutrient: combining soil deep tillage when Shi Chunfei, carries out except from trunk 0.4m deep
It turns over, breaks soil texture, applying organic manure, bio-bacterial manure and middle trace element fertilizer increase soil permeability, and it is micro- to improve soil
Environment；
Step 2 is completely cured: when carrying out soil deep tillage, part main root, lateral root and capillary root are broken off using the machinery of operation, is returned
Shorten and cut root system, stimulation root system sprouts new tissue, rejuvenation root system；
Step 3 uses plant growth regulating substance: in conjunction with autumn fertilizer, seaweed fine powder is added in autumn fertilizer, promotes root system of plant hair
It educates, enhancing plant stress-resistance performance, enhancing plant metabolism activity are conducive to plant growth and development and uniform growth；
Further, it in step 1, is ploughed deeply using Cultivator, the consolidation soil layer of 0-25cm depth is become loose fine crushing, increased
Add soil porosity, in favor of receiving and storing rainwater, potential nutrients in soil is promoted to be converted into available nutrient and promote crop
The stretching, extension of root system, at the same by earth's surface it is withered residual when, weeds, autumn fertilizer ploughs under in soil；
Further, in step 1, measure is turned over using broadband, turns over and takes away 40 cm or more of tree, parallel with forest, not having to will
In the ranks soil is all turned over；
Further, in step 1, top dressing is made of the raw material of following important part: 1200-1500 parts of organic fertilizer, ternary compound fertilizer
150-200 parts of (N:P:K=15:15:15), 2.5-3.5 parts of microbial bacterial agent, 0.25-0.45 parts of seaweed fine powder, each ingredient mixing
Uniformly, as the autumn is fertile, per acre spring fertilizer dosage 1000-1200Kg；
Further, after turning over fertilising, 10-20 mg/L ABT root-growing agent pouring root is timely used, can promote strong plantlets and rootage, enhancing
Growth and development；
Each stump felling is a rejuvenating, and general fast-growing energy forest 3-5 fells primary, and progress stump is adopted when felling
It cuts down；Carry out top dressing after felling, when stub rudiment reaches 10cm or more, a strong bud only stayed on each stub, remaining from
Base portion all removes, later normal tending management.
Mainly have the advantages that
1. being completely cured by fertilizing in autumn, the development of new root is stimulated, adds good organic fertilizer, microbial bacterial agent and plant
The use of growth regulatory substance promotes the development of new root, promotes the growth of capillary root, is finally reached the purpose of rejuvenating；
2. the autumn fertilizer in joined algae essence, containing calcium necessary to plant (Ca), magnesium (Mg), sulphur (S), iron (Fe), manganese (Mn),
Microelement and plant physiological processes have a significant impact in copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), molybdenum (Mo), boron (B) etc. auxin, cell point
The plant growth substances such as element, gibberellin are split, also containing vitamin, nucleotide, humic acid and plant stress-resistance factor etc., not only can be
Microelement in plant growth offer, and the absorption of plant root system development, enhancing plant to moisture, nutrient can be promoted, also
Plant stress-resistance performance, enhancing plant metabolism activity can be enhanced, be conducive to plant growth and development and uniform growth.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of method of fast-growing energy forest rejuvenating, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1 ploughs deeply and improves the soil, and augments nutrient: combining soil deep when spring fertilizer dosage 1000-1200Kg per acre, Shi Chunfei
It turns over, from trunk 0.4m or more, is ploughed deeply, break soil texture, applying organic manure, bio-bacterial manure and middle microelement
Fertilizer increases soil permeability, improves Soil Micro-environment；
Step 2 is completely cured: when carrying out soil deep tillage, part main root, lateral root and capillary root are broken off using the machinery of operation, is returned
Shorten and cut root system, stimulation root system sprouts new tissue, rejuvenation root system；
Step 3 uses plant growth regulating substance: in conjunction with top dressing, seaweed fine powder being added in top dressing, promotes root system of plant hair
It educates, enhancing plant stress-resistance performance, enhancing plant metabolism activity are conducive to plant growth and development and uniform growth.
2. a kind of method of fast-growing energy forest rejuvenating according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 1, benefit
Ploughed deeply with Cultivator, the consolidation soil layer of 0-25 cm depth become loose fine crushing, at the same by earth's surface it is withered residual when, weeds, autumn
Fertilizer ploughs under in soil.
3. a kind of method of fast-growing energy forest rejuvenating according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 1, adopt
Measure is turned over broadband, turns over and takes away 40 cm or more of tree, it is parallel with forest.
4. a kind of method of fast-growing energy forest rejuvenating according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 1, the autumn
Fertilizer is made of the raw material of following important part: 1200-1500 parts of organic fertilizer, ternary compound fertilizer (N:P:K=15:15:15) 150-200
Part, 2.5-3.5 parts of microbial bacterial agent, 0.25-0.45 parts of seaweed fine powder.
5. a kind of method of fast-growing energy forest rejuvenating according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step 1, turn over
After ploughing fertilising, 10-20 mg/L ABT root-growing agent pouring root is timely used, can promote strong plantlets and rootage, enhancing growth and development.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910000377.XA CN109566237A (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2019-01-02 | A kind of method of fast-growing energy forest rejuvenating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910000377.XA CN109566237A (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2019-01-02 | A kind of method of fast-growing energy forest rejuvenating |
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| CN109566237A true CN109566237A (en) | 2019-04-05 |
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| CN201910000377.XA Withdrawn CN109566237A (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2019-01-02 | A kind of method of fast-growing energy forest rejuvenating |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110050626A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-26 | 攀枝花市农林科学研究院 | A kind of mango tree crown update cultural method |
| CN110574571A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2019-12-17 | 贵州叫李结科技发展服务有限责任公司 | Method for changing roots of honey plum planting |
| CN111357548A (en) * | 2020-02-29 | 2020-07-03 | 山东博华高效生态农业科技有限公司 | Method for preventing and improving scorched edges of Acer Truncatum Bunge leaves |
| CN115053762A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-09-16 | 阿勒泰戈宝茶股份有限公司 | Apocynum venetum plant rejuvenation method and Apocynum venetum rejuvenation microbial preparation |
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| CN1762195A (en) * | 2005-10-26 | 2006-04-26 | 北京东方远景园林工程有限公司 | Application of hard foamed polyurethane in rejuvenation and conservation of old and precious trees |
| CN103947500A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-07-30 | 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所 | Method for renewal and rejuvenation of prunus sibirica eco-energy forests |
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2019
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Patent Citations (2)
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| CN1762195A (en) * | 2005-10-26 | 2006-04-26 | 北京东方远景园林工程有限公司 | Application of hard foamed polyurethane in rejuvenation and conservation of old and precious trees |
| CN103947500A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-07-30 | 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所 | Method for renewal and rejuvenation of prunus sibirica eco-energy forests |
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| 刘卫东，刘友全等著；马涛等编写: "《林木种苗繁育新技术》", 31 May 2006 * |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110050626A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-07-26 | 攀枝花市农林科学研究院 | A kind of mango tree crown update cultural method |
| CN110574571A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2019-12-17 | 贵州叫李结科技发展服务有限责任公司 | Method for changing roots of honey plum planting |
| CN111357548A (en) * | 2020-02-29 | 2020-07-03 | 山东博华高效生态农业科技有限公司 | Method for preventing and improving scorched edges of Acer Truncatum Bunge leaves |
| CN111357548B (en) * | 2020-02-29 | 2022-01-04 | 山东博华高效生态农业科技有限公司 | Method for preventing and improving scorched edges of Acer Truncatum Bunge leaves |
| CN115053762A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-09-16 | 阿勒泰戈宝茶股份有限公司 | Apocynum venetum plant rejuvenation method and Apocynum venetum rejuvenation microbial preparation |
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Application publication date: 20190405 |
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