CN109496723A - A kind of implantation methods improving the water spinach speed of growth - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods improving the water spinach speed of growth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109496723A CN109496723A CN201811448629.7A CN201811448629A CN109496723A CN 109496723 A CN109496723 A CN 109496723A CN 201811448629 A CN201811448629 A CN 201811448629A CN 109496723 A CN109496723 A CN 109496723A
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- Prior art keywords
- water spinach
- growth
- soil
- speed
- furrow face
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/15—Leaf crops, e.g. lettuce or spinach
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods for improving the water spinach speed of growth, include the following steps, apply fertilizer to the subsoil in rural area and plough deeply planting site, are made into high ridge and flatten furrow face shusher biogas slurry;It is covered after furrow face sprinkles evenly seed mix with thin sand and soil, brassin is sprayed after coming up, sprayed malic acid solution again with the picking of 5-7 leaf and Nutrition Soil is covered in root.Method simple practical of the invention, easily operated realization can effectively promote the growth of water spinach, and every batch of time is 7-10 days, realize the purpose of water spinach fast-growth, while every batch of per mu yield improves 10-14%, hence it is evident that the income of the vegetable cultivation of raising;Furrow face shusher biogas slurry can make rich in nutrient needed for water spinach growth in soil, then cooperate base fertilizer and the Nutrition Soil of covering that can effectively supplement the nutrient demand of postorder stubble.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural technology fields, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods for improving the water spinach speed of growth.
Background technique
Hollow Lepidium trailing plant, Root Distribution is shallow, is the system of fibrous root, and power of regeneration is strong.The pyrophilous how wet ring of water spinach property
Border.Seed, which is sprouted, needs 15 DEG C or more;Kind rattan axillary bud sprouting initial stage must be maintained at 30 DEG C or more, and budding could be neat rapidly in this way;
It is 25~30 DEG C that cissoid, which grows thermophilic, and temperature is higher, and cissoid growth is vigorous, and the plucking intervals time is shorter.Water spinach ability 35~
40 DEG C of high temperature;15 DEG C or less cissoid slow growths;10 DEG C or less cissoid growths stop, intolerant to frost, the white cauline leaf of chance, that is, withered.Kind
Rattan stores sth. in a cellar temperature and is preferably maintained at 10~15 DEG C, and has higher humidity, not so plants rattan and easily freezes to death or dried-up.
Due to current general planting water spinach, every batch of cycle time is up to 15 days, and the inferior quality of water spinach, leaf
Piece often eat by harmful insect bite, this is a urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to existing problem, a kind of implantation methods for improving the water spinach speed of growth are provided.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of implantation methods improving the water spinach speed of growth, including
Following steps:
(1) first mu applies 800-1000kg well-rotted farmyard manure in rural area, then carries out ploughing deeply soil, and be made into high ridge, furrow are a height of
15-20cm flattens furrow face, the shusher biogas slurry in furrow face;
(2) after 5-7 days after furrow face is dry and comfortable, seed and organic fertilizer mixture are applied in furrow face, then spreading a layer thickness again is
The thin sand and soil of 0.5-1cm with spray concentration percentage is 1.5-2.7% brassin lactones solution after coming up;
(3) it can be picked when water spinach is with 5-7 piece leaf, first spraying concentration in water spinach stipe part after harvesting is 2-2.5% apple
Tartaric acid solution, then the Nutrition Soil of its root covering 1-2cm thickness.
As further improvement of these options, the water content of the thin sand and soil is 48-60%.
As further improvement of these options, brassin lactones are mixed in the malic acid solution.
As further improvement of these options, the Nutrition Soil is mixed by organic fertilizer and field soil, mixing
Mass ratio is 1:1-3.
As further improvement of these options, the mixture of the seed and organic fertilizer, weight ratio 1:
2000-1400。
The present invention has the advantage that method simple practical of the invention compared with prior art, and easily operated realization can have
The growth of the promotion water spinach of effect, every batch of time are 7-10 days, realize the purpose of water spinach fast-growth, while every batch of per mu yield
Improve 10-14%, hence it is evident that the income of the vegetable cultivation of raising;Furrow face shusher biogas slurry can make in soil rich in needed for water spinach growth
Nutrient, then cooperate base fertilizer and the Nutrition Soil of covering that can effectively supplement the nutrient demand of postorder stubble.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods improving the water spinach speed of growth, comprising the following steps:
(1) first mu applies 800kg well-rotted farmyard manure in rural area, then carries out ploughing deeply soil, and be made into high ridge, a height of 15cm of furrow,
Flatten furrow face, the shusher biogas slurry in furrow face;
After (2) 5 days after furrow face is dry and comfortable, seed and organic fertilizer mixture are applied in furrow face, then spreading a layer thickness again is
The thin sand and soil of 0.5cm, it is 1.5% brassin lactones solution that spray concentration percentage is used after coming up;
(3) it can be picked when water spinach is with 5 leaves, first spraying concentration in water spinach stipe part after harvesting is that 2% malic acid is molten
Liquid, then the Nutrition Soil of its root covering 1cm thickness.
As further improvement of these options, the water content of the thin sand and soil is 48%.
As further improvement of these options, brassin lactones are mixed in the malic acid solution.
As further improvement of these options, the Nutrition Soil is mixed by organic fertilizer and field soil, mixing
Mass ratio is 1:1.
As further improvement of these options, the mixture of the seed and organic fertilizer, weight ratio 1:
2000。
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods improving the water spinach speed of growth, comprising the following steps:
(1) first mu applies 1000kg well-rotted farmyard manure in rural area, then carries out ploughing deeply soil, and be made into high ridge, a height of 20cm of furrow,
Flatten furrow face, the shusher biogas slurry in furrow face;
After (2) 7 days after furrow face is dry and comfortable, seed and organic fertilizer mixture are applied in furrow face, then spreading a layer thickness again is 1cm
Thin sand and soil, after coming up with spray concentration percentage be 2.7% brassin lactones solution;
(3) it can be picked when water spinach is with 7 leaves, first spraying concentration in water spinach stipe part after harvesting is 2.5% malic acid
Solution, then the Nutrition Soil of its root covering 2cm thickness.
As further improvement of these options, the water content of the thin sand and soil is 60%.
As further improvement of these options, brassin lactones are mixed in the malic acid solution.
As further improvement of these options, the Nutrition Soil is mixed by organic fertilizer and field soil, mixing
Mass ratio is 1:3.
As further improvement of these options, the mixture of the seed and organic fertilizer, weight ratio 1:
1400。
Embodiment 3
A kind of implantation methods improving the water spinach speed of growth, comprising the following steps:
(1) first mu applies 900kg well-rotted farmyard manure in rural area, then carries out ploughing deeply soil, and be made into high ridge, a height of 17cm of furrow,
Flatten furrow face, the shusher biogas slurry in furrow face;
After (2) 6 days after furrow face is dry and comfortable, seed and organic fertilizer mixture are applied in furrow face, then spreading a layer thickness again is
The thin sand and soil of 0.8cm, it is 2% brassin lactones solution that spray concentration percentage is used after coming up;
(3) it can be picked when water spinach is with 6 leaves, first spraying concentration in water spinach stipe part after harvesting is 2-2.5% apple
Acid solution, then the Nutrition Soil of its root covering 1.5cm thickness.
As further improvement of these options, the water content of the thin sand and soil is 54%.
As further improvement of these options, brassin lactones are mixed in the malic acid solution.
As further improvement of these options, the Nutrition Soil is mixed by organic fertilizer and field soil, mixing
Mass ratio is 1:2.
As further improvement of these options, the mixture of the seed and organic fertilizer, weight ratio 1:
1700。
Comparative example 1
Furrow face does not have shusher biogas slurry, other steps are all the same.
Comparative example 2
Without spray malic acid solution after coming up, other steps are all the same.
Comparative example 3
Picking back root part is not covered with Nutrition Soil, other steps are all the same.
Plantation water spinach is carried out with above-mentioned each example, specifically obtains following data:
As seen from the table, the easily operated realization of this method can effectively promote the growth of leek, and every batch of time is 7-10 days, realize
The purpose of water spinach fast-growth, while every batch of per mu yield improves 10-14%, hence it is evident that the income of the vegetable cultivation of raising;Furrow face is spilt
Biogas slurry is sprinkled, can be made rich in nutrient needed for water spinach growth in soil, then cooperate base fertilizer and the Nutrition Soil of covering that can effectively mend
Fill the nutrient demand of postorder stubble.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of implantation methods for improving the water spinach speed of growth, which comprises the following steps:
(1) first mu applies 800-1000kg well-rotted farmyard manure in rural area, then carries out ploughing deeply soil, and be made into high ridge, furrow are a height of
15-20cm flattens furrow face, the shusher biogas slurry in furrow face;
(2) after 5-7 days after furrow face is dry and comfortable, seed and organic fertilizer mixture are applied in furrow face, then spreading a layer thickness again is
The thin sand and soil of 0.5-1cm with spray concentration percentage is 1.5-2.7% brassin lactones solution after coming up;
(3) it can be picked when water spinach is with 5-7 piece leaf, first spraying concentration in water spinach stipe part after harvesting is 2-2.5% apple
Tartaric acid solution, then the Nutrition Soil of its root covering 1-2cm thickness.
2. a kind of implantation methods for improving the water spinach speed of growth as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the thin sand and soil
Water content be 48-60%.
3. a kind of implantation methods for improving the water spinach speed of growth as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the malic acid
Brassin lactones are mixed in solution.
4. a kind of implantation methods for improving the water spinach speed of growth as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the Nutrition Soil
It is mixed by organic fertilizer and field soil, mixing mass ratio 1:1-3.
5. a kind of implantation methods for improving the water spinach speed of growth as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the seed with
The mixture of organic fertilizer, weight ratio 1:2000-1400.
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CN201811448629.7A CN109496723A (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | A kind of implantation methods improving the water spinach speed of growth |
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CN201811448629.7A CN109496723A (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | A kind of implantation methods improving the water spinach speed of growth |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111512887A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-11 | 重庆市中药研究院 | Poria cocos planting method using growth regulating composition preparation |
-
2018
- 2018-11-30 CN CN201811448629.7A patent/CN109496723A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111512887A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-11 | 重庆市中药研究院 | Poria cocos planting method using growth regulating composition preparation |
CN111512887B (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-12-21 | 重庆市中药研究院 | Poria cocos planting method using growth regulating composition preparation |
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Application publication date: 20190322 |
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