CN109457365A - A kind of production method of environmental protection thread water absorben perspiring shell fabric - Google Patents
A kind of production method of environmental protection thread water absorben perspiring shell fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109457365A CN109457365A CN201811279097.9A CN201811279097A CN109457365A CN 109457365 A CN109457365 A CN 109457365A CN 201811279097 A CN201811279097 A CN 201811279097A CN 109457365 A CN109457365 A CN 109457365A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spinning
- production method
- fabric
- thread water
- perspiring shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
- D02G3/042—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials all components being made from natural material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C19/00—Breaking or softening of fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/11—Starch or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/34—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using natural dyestuffs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/58—Material containing hydroxyl groups
- D06P3/60—Natural or regenerated cellulose
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of production method of environmental protection thread water absorben perspiring shell fabric, is related to the production technology of textile technology field, especially functional fabric, using double combing-RING SPINNING techniques when spinning, carries out mixing spinning with Egyptian long-staple cotton and U.S.'s pima；In spinning process, by winding shaping, the undertwisted yarn that twist factor is 260 is obtained；When warp yarn sizing, using etherification starch；When final finishing, flow conductance extruding or mechanical rubbing beating are carried out using to fabric.The fabric water-wash resistance of formation is good, has lasting moisture absorption sweat discharging functions, can there is the function service life for greatly improving product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the production technologies of textile technology field, especially functional fabric.
Background technique
With the increasingly raising of people's living condition, requirement of the people to clothes has had reached various functions from warming screening body
The requirement of aspect.
Moisture absorption sweat discharging functions fabric is added using chemical synthesis auxiliary agent and is obtained at present, and dyestuff uses chemical synthesis side
Method obtains, starching containing PVA, is difficult to degrade after waste liquid and fabric are discarded in production process, very harmful caused by environment.And
And it is dry and astringent using fabric hand feel made of such technique, skin-friendly is poor, its functionality is just greatly attenuated after washing.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims at the moisture absorbing and sweat releasing faces for proposing that a kind of production process is environmentally friendly, product is soft, skin-friendly is good
The production method of material.
The present invention includes spinning, dyeing, warp yarn sizing, weaving, finishing process, it is characterised in that: using double when spinning
Combing-RING SPINNING technique carries out mixing spinning with Egyptian long-staple cotton and U.S.'s pima；In spinning process, by winding shaping,
Obtain the undertwisted yarn that twist factor is 260；When warp yarn sizing, using etherification starch；When final finishing, air-flow biography is carried out using to fabric
It leads extruding or mechanical rubbing is patted.
The principle of above technical scheme of the present invention illustrates:
1, spin when, using preferably distribute cotton, rational proportion, ultralow twist spinning technique, guarantee weavability premise yarn under working quality
It is loose；
2, when warp yarn sizing, advanced etherification starch starching is used to warp thread, due in etherification starch slurry without PVA, then the technique
Realize environmentally friendly starching, hot water can desizing and desizing it is thorough.
3, when final finishing, using arrangement air-flow and mechanical beating, it can be ensured that fabrics feel soft is plentiful, fluffy, moisture absorption is good.
Whole processing does not use moisture absorbing and sweat releasing and other chemical assistants, air-flow and mechanical beating afterwards, and fabric is fluffy, improves hydrophilicity.
By above technical scheme, the excellent results that the fabric of formation has are: 1, producing whole process and add without chemical assistant
Add, fabric environment-friendly degradable.2, it is added without moisture absorption sweat discharging functions auxiliary agent, natural brilliant moisture absorbing and sweat releasing property.With JIS L1907-
2004 A standards are tested, and dropping method < therein 1 second is tested with JIS L1907-2004 standard, therein
10 cm of Byreck method >.Therefore the fabric water-wash resistance formed is good, has lasting moisture absorption sweat discharging functions, can greatly improve
The function service life of product.
In addition, Egyptian long-staple cotton fiber longest, up to 35mm or more, for fiber cross sections close to circle, diffusive power is strong,
Its fabric mercerising is good, and dyeing effect is good.Egyptian long-staple cotton accounting is conducive to that product is soft, pro-skin between 55%~65%
The good moisture absorption sweat discharging functions of property.
It is 60:40 that the preferred Egyptian long-staple cotton of the present invention and U.S.'s pima, which carry out the mass ratio of mixing spinning,.
When starching, the solid content of etherification starch is 9% in slurries.This design not only can guarantee weaving weavability, but also after can guarantee
Road desizing is clear, and desizing series reaches 8 grades, and road production in front and back can take into account.
When starching, slurry groove temperature is 80~85 DEG C, and pressure sets 20/15KN, and cylinder temperature wouldn't heat when playing machine, is switched on
Cylinder temperature is set by regain 7% after normal, 30~40m/min of speed, enters yarn tension 0.8%, and wet area's tension 0.6% does area
Power 1800N.
It is cylinder action and the pressure generated through upper pressure setting 20/15KN.
Enter yarn tension 0.8% and wet area's tension 0.6% is the percentage on the basis of sizing elongation.
Dry area's tension 1800N is the tension for drawing roller stretching and generating.
Conventional sizing temperature is 85 ~ 95 DEG C, and the present invention is used lower than conventional sizing temperature: 80~85 DEG C, low temperature section
Energy.Conventional pressure is set as 35/25, and the present invention can protrude surface size using pressure 20/15KN, the easy desizing in road after guarantee,
To move back clean plasm material, the rarefaction before yarn texture being made to be returned to starching ensure that wetability, the permeability of fabric, also
The former natural moisture-absorption characteristics of cotton fiber.
Specific embodiment
One, spinning process:
1, the selection of raw material:
Egyptian long-staple cotton: 60kg；U.S.'s pima: 40 kg.
Following table is the HVI Experimental Comparison result table of raw material:
2, spinning process:
Using double combing-RING SPINNING process flow, the equipment of process is followed successively by blowing disk FA002D, opener A035E, porcupine
Opener FA106, lapper A076F, carding machine FA231C, pre- and machine FA311F, slubbing lap former CL15, slubbing combing machine
CJ60, two lap former CL15, two combing machine CJ60, end and machine RSB-D40C, fly frame FA458A, spinning frame DTM129,
Automatic winder.
Feature is: key is in spinning process, and when twisting, design twist factor is 260, eventually by winding shaping, obtains
The undertwisted yarn that twist factor is 260.
Two, dyeing:
Natural plant dye is directly taken from the Nature, and plant material is by stringent screening, and being compatible with the environment property is good, and biology can drop
Solution, and it is nontoxic, to skin without anaphylaxis and carcinogenicity.
The present invention dyes yarn using natural plant dye, has preferable biodegradability and environment compatible
Property.
Three, warp yarn sizing technique:
1, slurry formula:
Etherification starch takes 100kg and water is mixed to form slurries, and wherein the solid content of etherification starch is 9%.
2, slashing technique parameter:
Slurry groove temperature is 80~85 DEG C, and pressure sets 20/15KN, and cylinder temperature wouldn't heat when playing machine, cylinder after being switched on normally
Temperature is set by regain 7%, 30~40m/min of speed, enters yarn tension 0.8%, and wet area's tension 0.6% does area's tension 1800N.
Four, postfinishing process:
1, using 90 DEG C of hot water desizing, speed: 60m/min.
This technique does not have to starch enzyme desizing.
2, air-flow and mechanical beating:
Fabric is handled using a variety of physical mechanicals effects such as flow conductance extruding, mechanical rubbing beatings, knitting after arrangement
Object it is soft it is plentiful, fluffy, structure is active, good hygroscopicity.
Equipment: as Italy's pentek air-flow pats machine.
Speed 10m/min, 90 % of main air blower, lower blower 95%, 90 % of exhaust fan, 110 DEG C of temperature, reversed time 2s.
Five, the inherent quality testing result of fabric:
It is tested with JIS L1907-2004 A standard, dropping method < therein 1 second.
It is tested with JIS L1907-2004 standard, 10 cm of Byreck method > therein.
Therefore visible: the fabric water-wash resistance that process above of the present invention obtains is good, has lasting moisture absorption sweat discharging functions.
Six, the external quality testing result of fabric:
Fabric is detected with fabric touch comfort test instrument, toughness scores >=90 points, and softness scores >=96 points, slippery
>=92 points of scoring illustrates that manufactured fabric hand feel is soft, skin-friendly is good.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of production method of environmental protection thread water absorben perspiring shell fabric, including spinning, dyeing, warp yarn sizing, weaving, finishing process,
It is characterized by: carrying out mixing spinning using double combing-RING SPINNING techniques when spinning with Egyptian long-staple cotton and U.S.'s pima；?
In spinning process, by winding shaping, the undertwisted yarn that twist factor is 260 is obtained；When warp yarn sizing, using etherification starch；It is whole afterwards
When reason, flow conductance extruding or mechanical rubbing beating are carried out using to fabric.
2. the production method of environmentally friendly thread water absorben perspiring shell fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Egypt's long-staple cotton and
The mixing mass ratio of U.S.'s pima is 55~65: 45~35.
3. the production method of environmentally friendly thread water absorben perspiring shell fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Egypt's long-staple cotton and
The mixing mass ratio of U.S.'s pima is 60: 40.
4. the production method of the according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 environmentally friendly thread water absorben perspiring shell fabrics, it is characterised in that: when starching, slurry
The solid content of etherification starch is 9% in liquid.
5. the production method of environmentally friendly thread water absorben perspiring shell fabric according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: when starching, slurry groove temperature
It is 80~85 DEG C, pressure sets 20/15KN, and cylinder temperature wouldn't heat when playing machine, and the normal rear cylinder temperature that is switched on presses regain
7% setting, 30~40m/min of speed enter yarn tension 0.8%, and wet area's tension 0.6% does area's tension 1800N.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811279097.9A CN109457365A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of production method of environmental protection thread water absorben perspiring shell fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811279097.9A CN109457365A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of production method of environmental protection thread water absorben perspiring shell fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109457365A true CN109457365A (en) | 2019-03-12 |
Family
ID=65608839
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811279097.9A Pending CN109457365A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of production method of environmental protection thread water absorben perspiring shell fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109457365A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116497491A (en) * | 2023-06-20 | 2023-07-28 | 山东鑫浩冠新材料科技有限公司 | Blended yarn production equipment and production process |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101638821A (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2010-02-03 | 东莞德永佳纺织制衣有限公司 | Organic long stapled cotton fiber spinning technique |
| CN102260942A (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2011-11-30 | 新疆溢达纺织有限公司 | Method for producing pure cotton high-count yarns |
| CN102505272A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-06-20 | 宁波人丰家纺有限公司 | Tianxue cotton large jacquard fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN204753149U (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-11-11 | 山东沃源新型面料股份有限公司 | Increase device that dacron class chemical fibre white goods fine hair is felt |
| WO2017141107A1 (en) * | 2016-02-16 | 2017-08-24 | Indo Count Industries Ltd. | Extra long staple cotton woven fabric and fabrication method |
| CN107700121A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2018-02-16 | 新疆如意纺织服装有限公司 | A kind of cotton cheese sizing processing method |
-
2018
- 2018-10-30 CN CN201811279097.9A patent/CN109457365A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101638821A (en) * | 2009-08-28 | 2010-02-03 | 东莞德永佳纺织制衣有限公司 | Organic long stapled cotton fiber spinning technique |
| CN102260942A (en) * | 2011-07-05 | 2011-11-30 | 新疆溢达纺织有限公司 | Method for producing pure cotton high-count yarns |
| CN102505272A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-06-20 | 宁波人丰家纺有限公司 | Tianxue cotton large jacquard fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN204753149U (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-11-11 | 山东沃源新型面料股份有限公司 | Increase device that dacron class chemical fibre white goods fine hair is felt |
| WO2017141107A1 (en) * | 2016-02-16 | 2017-08-24 | Indo Count Industries Ltd. | Extra long staple cotton woven fabric and fabrication method |
| CN107700121A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2018-02-16 | 新疆如意纺织服装有限公司 | A kind of cotton cheese sizing processing method |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116497491A (en) * | 2023-06-20 | 2023-07-28 | 山东鑫浩冠新材料科技有限公司 | Blended yarn production equipment and production process |
| CN116497491B (en) * | 2023-06-20 | 2023-09-08 | 克州润华纺织科技有限公司 | Blended yarn production equipment and production process |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20190312 |