CN109440729A - A kind of ecological bank protection structure - Google Patents

A kind of ecological bank protection structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109440729A
CN109440729A CN201811557924.6A CN201811557924A CN109440729A CN 109440729 A CN109440729 A CN 109440729A CN 201811557924 A CN201811557924 A CN 201811557924A CN 109440729 A CN109440729 A CN 109440729A
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China
Prior art keywords
truss structure
bank protection
ecological bank
protection structure
structures
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Application number
CN201811557924.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109440729B (en
Inventor
黄建华
常建华
陈月香
王蕴晨
杨鹿鸣
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Fujian University of Technology
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Fujian University of Technology
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of ecological bank protection structure, it is related to shore protection field, including space truss structure, inside space truss structure filled with can supply water flow across packing layer, ecological bank protection structure provided by the invention is by using space truss structure, greatly reduce cost, and ecological bank protection structure can be according to river tendency, flexible in size is changeable, by inside space truss structure filled with can supply water flow across packing layer, ensure that between river water and underground water normal exchanges, be conducive to the breeding of aquatic animals and plants, growth, ecological bank protection structure ecological effect is good.

Description

A kind of ecological bank protection structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to shore protection field, in particular to a kind of ecological bank protection structure.
Background technique
Bank slope collapse usually needs that shore protection is arranged in river two sides in order to prevent, and currently used shore protection type mainly has Traditional revetment, natural prototype shore protection, artificial nature's type shore protection, Engineering shore protection and natural type shore protection and Engineering shore protection knot Mould assembly shore protection, but traditional shore protection and Engineering shore protection, cost is higher, and not can guarantee normal between river water and underground water Exchange is unfavorable for the breeding of aquatic animals and plants, growth, ignores the ecological effect in river, impacts to the ecology in river, from Right prototype shore protection is only applicable to the small-sized river that water flow is small, flow velocity is low, and artificial nature's type shore protection is not suitable for having around river The case where big loads such as building, existing shore protection are haveed the shortcomings that more or less.
The shortcomings that based on above-mentioned various shore protections, providing one kind can be changeable according to river tendency, flexible in size, low cost It is honest and clean, and can guarantee that the ecological bank protection structure normally exchanged between river water and body of groundwater is urgently to be resolved at present asks Topic.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ecological bank protection structures, to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, make to give birth to State bank protection structure can be changeable according to river tendency, flexible in size, cheap, and can guarantee river water and body of groundwater Between normally exchange.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes:
The present invention provides a kind of ecological bank protection structure, including space truss structure, filling inside the space truss structure Have can supply water stream across packing layer.
Preferably, the space truss structure includes multiple more truss structure structures, adjacent two more truss structure structures it Between be fixedly connected.
Preferably, multiple more truss structure structures are from top to bottom set gradually.
Preferably, more truss structure structures include multiple chord members and multiple single truss structure structures, multiple list purlins Pin Frame structure is arranged along the length direction of each chord member and passes through multiple chord member connections, more truss structure structure interior surfaces It is provided with steel wire.
Preferably, along the distance between any two groups of the length direction of each chord member adjacent single truss structure structures phase It together, include single truss structure structure of different number positioned at more truss structure structures of different location.
Preferably, described filler layer is environment-friendly material packing layer.
Preferably, ecological bank protection structure further includes friction pile, and the friction pile passes through connecting line and the space truss knot Structure connection.
Preferably, the connecting line is steel strand wires.
Preferably, single truss structure structure is day font list truss structure structure.
Preferably, multiple diagonal web members and multiple posts are provided between at least two adjacent chord members.
The present invention achieves following technical effect compared with the existing technology:
Ecological bank protection structure provided by the invention greatly reduces processing cost by using space truss structure, and raw State bank protection structure can be changeable according to river tendency, flexible in size, can be for water flow by being filled with inside space truss structure The packing layer passed through, ensure that between river water and underground water it is normal exchange, be conducive to breeding, the life of aquatic animals and plants Long, ecological bank protection structure ecological effect is good.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative labor, can also be according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of ecological bank protection structure provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the stepped structural schematic diagram of the structure space truss structure of ecological bank protection structure provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of ecological bank protection structure day font list truss structure structure provided by the invention;
Wherein, the more truss structure structures of 1- top boom, 2- friction pile, 3-, the mono- truss structure structure of 4-, 5- lower boom, the oblique abdomen of 6- Bar, 7- post, 8- steel wire, 9- packing layer, 10- connecting line.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ecological bank protection structures, of the existing technology to solve the problems, such as, make ecological shield Bank structure can be changeable according to river tendency, flexible in size, cheap, and can guarantee between river water and body of groundwater Normal exchange.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of ecological bank protection structure, including space truss structure, space truss structure Inside filled with can supply water flow across packing layer 9 greatly reduce processing cost, and give birth to by using space truss structure State bank protection structure can be changeable according to river tendency, flexible in size, can be for water flow by being filled with inside space truss structure The packing layer 9 passed through, ensure that between river water and underground water it is normal exchange, be conducive to breeding, the life of aquatic animals and plants Long, ecological bank protection structure ecological effect is good.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, space truss structure includes multiple more truss structure structures 3, adjacent more than two Pin It is fixedly connected between truss structure 3, specifically, the quantity of multiple more truss structure structures 3 is 2.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, multiple more truss structure structures 3 are from top to bottom set gradually.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, more truss structure structures 3 include multiple chord members and multiple single truss structure structures 4, multiple list truss structure structures 4, which are arranged along the length direction of each chord member and pass through multiple chord members, to be connected, table in more truss structure structures 3 Face is provided with steel wire 8.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, along any two groups of length direction adjacent list Pin of each chord member The distance between truss structure 4 is identical, and more truss structure structures 3 positioned at different location include single truss structure structure of different number 4, specifically, space truss structure includes the truss structure structure 3 more than 3,3 of truss structure structure more than 3 from top to bottom set gradually One end is concordant, and more truss structure structures 3 positioned at top layer include two single truss structure structures 4, positioned at more truss structures of middle layer Structure 3 includes three single truss structure structures 4, and being located at undermost more truss structure structures 3 includes four single truss structure structures 4, empty Between the stepped structure of truss structure.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, packing layer 9 is environment-friendly material packing layer, specifically, packing layer 9 is Crushed rock filler layer, so set, ecological bank protection structure is also cheap on the basis of with good environment protecting, convenient for promoting It uses.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, ecological bank protection structure further includes friction pile 2, and friction pile 2 passes through connecting line 10 connect with space truss structure, and by the way that friction pile 2 is arranged, ecological bank protection structure structure is more firm, water resistant stream scouring capability It is stronger.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, connecting line 10 is steel strand wires, is further improved by using steel strand wires The structural stability of ecological bank protection structure extends the service life of ecological bank protection structure.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, single truss structure structure 4 is day font list truss structure structure 4, specifically, string The quantity of bar is 4, and 4 chord members include two top booms 1 and two lower booms 5, and two top booms 1 are respectively arranged at a day font Single two, 4 top of truss structure structure apex angle is gone, and two lower booms 5 are respectively arranged at day 4 lower part of font list truss structure structure two Vertex is provided with multiple diagonal web members 6 and multiple posts 7 between adjacent top boom 1 and lower boom 5, so set, raw State bank protection structure stability is more preferable.
It in the specific use process can be according to river tendency, river surrounding building situation and the discharge of river and flow velocity Situation determines the shape and size of space truss structure, and ecological bank protection structure size and flexible shapes are changeable.In addition, by filling out Green plants or ornament, ecological bank protection structure are covered on the bed of material 9 can also have landscape function, and ecological bank protection structure function is more Sample, it is easy to use.
It should be noted that space truss structure is not limited in that multiple more truss structure structures, adjacent more than two purlins Pin are arranged It is fixedly connected between frame structure, space truss structure can also be integrally formed as needed.
Specific examples are applied in the present invention, and principle and implementation of the present invention are described, above embodiments Illustrate to be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to According to thought of the invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion the content of the present specification It should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ecological bank protection structure, it is characterised in that: including space truss structure, be filled with inside the space truss structure Can supply water stream across packing layer.
2. ecological bank protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the space truss structure includes multiple more Pin Truss structure is fixedly connected between adjacent two more truss structure structures.
3. ecological bank protection structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: multiple more truss structure structures are from top to bottom It sets gradually.
4. ecological bank protection structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: more truss structure structures include multiple chord members With multiple single truss structure structures, multiple single truss structure structures are arranged along the length direction of each chord member and pass through multiple institutes Chord member connection is stated, more truss structure structure interior surfaces are provided with steel wire.
5. ecological bank protection structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: along the length direction any two of each chord member The distance between the adjacent single truss structure structure of group is identical, and more truss structure structures positioned at different location include different numbers Single truss structure structure of amount.
6. ecological bank protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described filler layer is environment-friendly material filler Layer.
7. ecological bank protection structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include friction pile, the friction pile passes through Connecting line is connect with the space truss structure.
8. ecological bank protection structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the connecting line is steel strand wires.
9. ecological bank protection structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the list truss structure structure is day font list Pin Truss structure.
10. ecological bank protection structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: between at least two adjacent chord members It is provided with multiple diagonal web members and multiple posts.
CN201811557924.6A 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Ecological bank protection structure Active CN109440729B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811557924.6A CN109440729B (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Ecological bank protection structure

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CN201811557924.6A CN109440729B (en) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 Ecological bank protection structure

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CN109440729A true CN109440729A (en) 2019-03-08
CN109440729B CN109440729B (en) 2024-03-01

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10306430A (en) * 1997-05-08 1998-11-17 Tashizen Techno Works:Kk Habitable mat for aquatic animal and plant, revetment structure using mat for river, bottom construction using mat for river, marsh and lake, and revetment building method using mat for river, marsh and lake
KR20120000137A (en) * 2010-06-25 2012-01-02 강성택 Environmental-friendly structure of the seawall for ecological river
CN204626336U (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-09-09 苏交科集团股份有限公司 A kind of ecological revetment structure
CN105507204A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-20 北京东方园林生态股份有限公司 River way wave-dissipation and bank-protection module and river way wave-dissipation and bank-protection structure
CN209412784U (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-09-20 福建工程学院 A kind of ecological bank protection structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10306430A (en) * 1997-05-08 1998-11-17 Tashizen Techno Works:Kk Habitable mat for aquatic animal and plant, revetment structure using mat for river, bottom construction using mat for river, marsh and lake, and revetment building method using mat for river, marsh and lake
KR20120000137A (en) * 2010-06-25 2012-01-02 강성택 Environmental-friendly structure of the seawall for ecological river
CN204626336U (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-09-09 苏交科集团股份有限公司 A kind of ecological revetment structure
CN105507204A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-20 北京东方园林生态股份有限公司 River way wave-dissipation and bank-protection module and river way wave-dissipation and bank-protection structure
CN209412784U (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-09-20 福建工程学院 A kind of ecological bank protection structure

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