CN204530729U - A kind of ecological protection device for greening side slope - Google Patents

A kind of ecological protection device for greening side slope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204530729U
CN204530729U CN201520151202.6U CN201520151202U CN204530729U CN 204530729 U CN204530729 U CN 204530729U CN 201520151202 U CN201520151202 U CN 201520151202U CN 204530729 U CN204530729 U CN 204530729U
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China
Prior art keywords
slope
ecology bag
domatic
bag layer
layer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520151202.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方遥越
邓岳保
陈良杰
蒋阳阳
朱悦
程建飞
刘欣
黄烨亮
张庆
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Ningbo University
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Ningbo University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ecological protection device for greening side slope, it comprises one deck and tiles and top, the slope ecology bag layer being attached at Slope top, multilayer is along the compacting of side slope surface vertical stack and be attached at the domatic ecology bag layer of side slope surface, one deck tiles and is attached at ecology bag layer at the bottom of the slope at the bottom of Slope, the real domatic ecology bag layer of one deck topmost of top, slope ecology bag lamination, ecology bag layer at the bottom of the real slope of the domatic ecology bag lamination of bottom one deck, domatic ecology bag in wherein one deck domatic ecology bag layer in adjacent two layers domatic ecology bag layer and the domatic ecology bag alternate tiers row pattern in another layer of domatic ecology bag layer, top, slope ecology bag layer, ecology bag layer at the bottom of the domatic ecology bag layer of multilayer and slope is provided with a catch net, catch net is fixed in side slope by anchor cable, advantage is good stability, and erosion resistibility is strong, durability is strong, and can afforest side slope, only need pile superimposition compacting ecology bag, recycling catch net and anchor cable are stablized, and construction is simple and little on the impact of slope body structure.

Description

A kind of ecological protection device for greening side slope
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of side slope water and soil conservation and ecological protection technology, especially relates to a kind of ecological protection device for greening side slope.
Background technology
Carry out Researching and practicing to bare side sloping protection and greening, impel the engineering field that restoration of the ecosystem and ecological reconstruction are just becoming new, wherein ecological revetment is the technological means that application is the most general at present.At present, widely used ecological vestige is generally combined ecology bag and concrete lattice, there is ecology bag in unit lattice and stack in this technology, cause the some shortcomings such as stability is in advance low, erosion resistibility is weak, the riverbank utilizing this technology to dispose, side slope and tunnel face etc. still have the example that greening degree is not high; On the other hand, this technology uses concrete lattice not only to construct complexity in a large number, and energy consumption is large, and larger on the impact of slope body structure.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of ecological protection device for greening side slope, and its stability is high, erosion resistibility strong, construction is simple, durability is strong, and little on the impact of slope body structure.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: a kind of ecological protection device for greening side slope, it is characterized in that: comprise one deck and tile and top, the slope ecology bag layer being attached at Slope top, multilayer is along the compacting of side slope surface vertical stack and be attached at the domatic ecology bag layer of side slope surface, one deck tiles and is attached at ecology bag layer at the bottom of the slope at the bottom of Slope, the described real domatic ecology bag layer described in uppermost one deck of top, slope ecology bag lamination, ecology bag layer at the bottom of slope described in domatic ecology bag lamination described in nethermost one deck is real, domatic ecology bag alternate tiers row pattern in domatic ecology bag in the domatic ecology bag layer wherein described in one deck in domatic ecology bag layer described in adjacent two layers and the domatic ecology bag layer described in another layer, described top, slope ecology bag layer, on ecology bag layer at the bottom of domatic ecology bag layer described in multilayer and described slope, common is provided with a catch net, described catch net is fixed in side slope by multiple anchor cable, the anchor head of anchor cable is fixed in side slope, the tail end of anchor cable is used for fixing catch net.
This ecological protection device also comprises the slag blocking wall on the outer face of building at the bottom of Slope; The setting of slag blocking wall effectively prevent the soil erosion of Slope bottom.
This ecological protection device also comprises the fence be arranged at the bottom of described slope between ecology bag layer and described slag blocking wall, and described fence blocks ecology bag at the bottom of each slope in ecology bag layer at the bottom of described slope; At this, fence has blocked ecology bag at the bottom of each slope in ecology bag layer at the bottom of slope, better ensure that pushing up by slope the overall structure that at the bottom of ecology bag layer, domatic ecology bag layer and slope, ecology bag layer is formed is not destroyed.
Top, described slope ecology bag layer is placed on Slope top and the slope that horizontal close apposition is arranged along Slope top along Slope top vertical codeword and is pushed up ecology bag by multiple and form; Ecology bag layer at the bottom of described slope to be placed at the bottom of Slope along vertical codeword at the bottom of Slope by multiple and formed along ecology bag at the bottom of the slope that Slope bottom horizontal close apposition is arranged; Domatic ecology bag layer described in every layer to be placed on side slope surface along side slope surface horizontal code and the domatic ecology bag arranged along the horizontal close apposition of side slope surface forms by multiple; At this, by the arrangement of ecology bag at the bottom of top, regulation slope ecology bag, domatic ecology bag and slope, can further improve the effect that this ecological protection device is anti-erosion, further ensure that the stability of this ecological protection device entirety simultaneously.
All greening backing is filled with in ecology bag at the bottom of described top, slope ecology bag, described domatic ecology bag and described slope; During concrete enforcement, greening backing can adopt as planting soil etc., fills greening backing and ecology bag at the bottom of top, slope ecology bag, domatic ecology bag and slope can be afforested side slope simultaneously.
Described catch net is woven into net by straw rope lattice, and the size of described straw rope lattice is 30 cm x 30 centimetres; During concrete enforcement, straw rope lattice can select rice straw to be woven into net structure, is fixed in side slope and forms overall structure with anchor cable, ecology bag, can effectively prevent erosion; The size of restriction straw rope lattice is to better guarantee that the protected net of each ecology bag protected.
Described anchor cable is along squeezing into side slope with the direction at ground telogenesis 30 degree of angles, and the degree of depth squeezing into side slope is 2 meters ~ 3 meters; At this, the direction of side slope squeezed into by restriction anchor cable and the degree of depth fixes stability and the fixing of catch net.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: by ecology bag layer, domatic ecology bag layer and top, slope ecology bag layer at the bottom of slope stacking in side slope, and compacting layer by layer, and require the domatic ecology bag in the wherein one deck domatic ecology bag layer in adjacent two layers domatic ecology bag layer and the domatic ecology bag alternate tiers row pattern in another layer of domatic ecology bag layer, open again and establish a catch net, catch net is then fixed in side slope by multiple anchor cable, due to the stacking compacting of ecology bag, and protected by catch net, therefore improve the stability of this ecological protection device entirety; Adopt ecology bag can protect side slope, and greatly can not only improve erosion resistibility, durability after the greening backing growth of filling in ecology bag, and can side slope be afforested simultaneously; Adopt ecology bag to protect side slope, only need carry out heap superimposition compacting ecology bag, recycling catch net and anchor cable rock-steady structure, not only construction is simple, and little on the impact of slope body structure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of ecological protection application of installation of the present utility model after side slope;
Fig. 2 is the longitdinal cross-section diagram of ecological protection application of installation of the present utility model after side slope.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
A kind of ecological protection device for greening side slope that the utility model proposes, as shown in the figure, it comprises one deck and tiles and top, the slope ecology bag layer 1 being attached at Slope top 91, multilayer is along side slope surface 92 vertical stack compacting and be attached at the domatic ecology bag layer 2 of side slope surface 92, one deck tiles and is attached at ecology bag layer 3 at the bottom of the slope of at the bottom of Slope 93, build the slag blocking wall 4 on the outer face of at the bottom of Slope 93, be arranged at the fence 5 at the bottom of slope between ecology bag layer 3 and slag blocking wall 4, the domatic ecology bag layer 2 of slope top uppermost one deck of ecology bag layer 1 compacting, the domatic ecology bag layer 2 of nethermost one deck, ecology bag layer 3 at the bottom of compacting slope, domatic ecology bag 21 in wherein one deck domatic ecology bag layer 2 in adjacent two layers domatic ecology bag layer 2 and domatic ecology bag 21 alternate tiers row pattern in another layer of domatic ecology bag layer 2, ecology bag layer 3 at the bottom of slope should be laid from bottom to top along the longitudinal of side slope when laying, every layer of domatic ecology bag layer 2 and top, slope ecology bag layer 1, after laying as exist space then available soil to fill and lead up and compacting, top, slope ecology bag layer 1, on ecology bag layer 3 at the bottom of the domatic ecology bag layer 2 of multilayer and slope, common is provided with a catch net 6, catch net 6 is fixed in side slope by multiple anchor cable 7, the anchor head 71 of anchor cable 7 is fixed in side slope, the tail end 72 of anchor cable 7 is for fixing catch net 6, fence 5 blocks ecology bag 31 at the bottom of each slope in ecology bag layer 3 at the bottom of slope.
In the present embodiment, top, slope ecology bag layer 1 is placed on Slope the top 91 and slope that horizontal close apposition is arranged along Slope top 91 along Slope top 91 vertical codeword and is pushed up ecology bag 11 by multiple and form; Ecology bag layer 3 at the bottom of slope by multiple at the bottom of Slope 93 vertical codewords to be placed at the bottom of Slope on 93 and ecology bag 31 at the bottom of the slope that 93 horizontal close apposition are arranged at the bottom of Slope forms; Every layer of domatic ecology bag layer 2 to be placed on side slope surface 92 along side slope surface 92 horizontal code by multiple and formed along the domatic ecology bag 21 that the horizontal close apposition of side slope surface 92 is arranged.All greening backing is filled with in ecology bag 31 at the bottom of top, slope ecology bag 11, domatic ecology bag 21 and slope, during concrete enforcement, greening backing can adopt as planting soil etc., fills greening backing and ecology bag 31 at the bottom of top, slope ecology bag 11, domatic ecology bag 21 and slope can be afforested side slope simultaneously.At the bottom of top, slope ecology bag 11, domatic ecology bag 21 and slope, ecology bag 31 all selects resistant material to make, at the bottom of stacking slope when ecology bag 31, domatic ecology bag 21 and top, slope ecology bag 11, ecology bag 31 at the bottom of slope, domatic ecology bag 21 and top, slope ecology bag 11 all horizontal positioned, and in adjacent two layers domatic ecology bag layer 2 above domatic ecology bag 21 overlap each other with domatic ecology bag 21 below.
In the present embodiment, fence 5 can adopt the fence of easy structure, staking out as being arranged on cross bar by a cross bar and Duo Gen homogeneous vertical forms, and every root staking out is inserted between the outer face of at the bottom of slag blocking wall 4 and Slope 93, and the spacing between staking out can be designed to 0.55 meter; Also can directly adopt many staking outs 51, as shown in the figure, every root staking out 51 is inserted between the outer face of at the bottom of slag blocking wall 4 and Slope 93, and the spacing between staking out 51 can be designed to 0.55 meter; Catch net 6 is woven into net by straw rope lattice, and the size of straw rope lattice is 30 cm x 30 centimetres; Anchor cable 7 squeezes into side slope along the direction with ground telogenesis 30 degree of angles, and the degree of depth squeezing into side slope is 2 meters ~ 3 meters, longitudinally can squeeze into row's anchor cable every 2 meters when concrete operations along side slope, and often the spacing of arranging between anchor cable stream line can be designed to 40 centimetres; Can directly adopt existing anchor cable at this anchor cable 7, or adopt homemade anchor cable, as according to soil-slope character, directly can select the PP plastic baling band of lightweight, moderate strength, and barb structure is set on anchor cable 7, to increase uplift resistance, increase the anchoring ability of anchor cable.

Claims (7)

1. the ecological protection device for greening side slope, it is characterized in that: comprise one deck and tile and top, the slope ecology bag layer being attached at Slope top, multilayer is along the compacting of side slope surface vertical stack and be attached at the domatic ecology bag layer of side slope surface, one deck tiles and is attached at ecology bag layer at the bottom of the slope at the bottom of Slope, the described real domatic ecology bag layer described in uppermost one deck of top, slope ecology bag lamination, ecology bag layer at the bottom of slope described in domatic ecology bag lamination described in nethermost one deck is real, domatic ecology bag alternate tiers row pattern in domatic ecology bag in the domatic ecology bag layer wherein described in one deck in domatic ecology bag layer described in adjacent two layers and the domatic ecology bag layer described in another layer, described top, slope ecology bag layer, on ecology bag layer at the bottom of domatic ecology bag layer described in multilayer and described slope, common is provided with a catch net, described catch net is fixed in side slope by multiple anchor cable.
2. a kind of ecological protection device for greening side slope according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise the slag blocking wall on the outer face of building at the bottom of Slope.
3. a kind of ecological protection device for greening side slope according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: also comprise the fence be arranged at the bottom of described slope between ecology bag layer and described slag blocking wall, described fence blocks ecology bag at the bottom of each slope in ecology bag layer at the bottom of described slope.
4. a kind of ecological protection device for greening side slope according to any one of claim 1 to 3, is characterized in that: top, described slope ecology bag layer is placed on Slope top and the slope that horizontal close apposition is arranged along Slope top along Slope top vertical codeword and is pushed up ecology bag by multiple and form; Ecology bag layer at the bottom of described slope to be placed at the bottom of Slope along vertical codeword at the bottom of Slope by multiple and formed along ecology bag at the bottom of the slope that Slope bottom horizontal close apposition is arranged; Domatic ecology bag layer described in every layer to be placed on side slope surface along side slope surface horizontal code and the domatic ecology bag arranged along the horizontal close apposition of side slope surface forms by multiple.
5. a kind of ecological protection device for greening side slope according to claim 4, is characterized in that: be all filled with greening backing in ecology bag at the bottom of described top, slope ecology bag, described domatic ecology bag and described slope.
6. a kind of ecological protection device for greening side slope according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described catch net is woven into net by straw rope lattice, and the size of described straw rope lattice is 30 cm x 30 centimetres.
7. a kind of ecological protection device for greening side slope according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described anchor cable is along squeezing into side slope with the direction at ground telogenesis 30 degree of angles, and the degree of depth squeezing into side slope is 2 meters ~ 3 meters.
CN201520151202.6U 2015-03-17 2015-03-17 A kind of ecological protection device for greening side slope Expired - Fee Related CN204530729U (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105756072A (en) * 2016-04-02 2016-07-13 武汉科技大学 Geotechnical slope reinforcing device
CN107574828A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-01-12 深圳市东华园林股份有限公司 A kind of domatic irregular high precipitous rock slope ecological restoring method and application
CN107630457A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-01-26 佛山科学技术学院 One kind builds municipal civil engineering side slope reinforcing apparatus
CN109964695A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-07-05 中国瑞林工程技术股份有限公司 A kind of strong acid heavy metal Mine Stope rock side slope ecological recovery plants growbag structure and production method
CN110318802A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-10-11 昌鑫生态科技(陕西)有限公司 Utilize the technology in gasification slag reparation backfill pit
CN112449791A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-09 沙洲职业工学院 Slope ecological greening protection net, protection net laying device and laying method
CN113186950A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-07-30 福建永宏建设工程有限公司 Ecological protection construction method for high fill slope
CN113309042A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-27 云南建投第一水利水电建设有限公司 Protection system for side slope of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering and construction method thereof
CN113931201A (en) * 2020-06-29 2022-01-14 包头市石宝铁矿集团有限责任公司 Mining area side slope ecological remediation structure

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105756072A (en) * 2016-04-02 2016-07-13 武汉科技大学 Geotechnical slope reinforcing device
CN107574828A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-01-12 深圳市东华园林股份有限公司 A kind of domatic irregular high precipitous rock slope ecological restoring method and application
CN107630457A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-01-26 佛山科学技术学院 One kind builds municipal civil engineering side slope reinforcing apparatus
CN109964695A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-07-05 中国瑞林工程技术股份有限公司 A kind of strong acid heavy metal Mine Stope rock side slope ecological recovery plants growbag structure and production method
CN110318802A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-10-11 昌鑫生态科技(陕西)有限公司 Utilize the technology in gasification slag reparation backfill pit
CN113931201A (en) * 2020-06-29 2022-01-14 包头市石宝铁矿集团有限责任公司 Mining area side slope ecological remediation structure
CN112449791A (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-09 沙洲职业工学院 Slope ecological greening protection net, protection net laying device and laying method
CN113186950A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-07-30 福建永宏建设工程有限公司 Ecological protection construction method for high fill slope
CN113186950B (en) * 2021-04-27 2022-06-14 福建永宏建设工程有限公司 Ecological protection construction method for high fill slope
CN113309042A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-27 云南建投第一水利水电建设有限公司 Protection system for side slope of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering and construction method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20150805

Termination date: 20180317