CN109430847A - 一种茶油软胶囊及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种茶油软胶囊及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
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Abstract
本发明提供一种茶油软胶囊及其制备方法,涉及医药保健品加工技术领域。所述茶油软胶囊由以下重量份的原料制成:茶油20‑30份、角鲨烷10‑12份、熊果苷4‑8份、黄菊花6‑10份、景天2‑6份、苦职2‑4份、仙茅参8‑10份、尿囊素2‑4份、褐藻多糖硫酸酯0.8‑1.2份、复合维生素1‑3份、甘油10‑20份、茶多酚棕榈酸酯0.1‑0.3份、助悬剂1‑3份、明胶15‑30份、遮光剂0.1‑0.3份、崩解剂0.4‑0.6份。其制备方法主要包括:原料提取、内容物料液制备、胶囊外胶液配制、软胶囊成型等步骤。本发明克服了现有技术的不足,所得产品含有大量营养成分和人体所需的微量元素,能有效提升人体的代谢水平,并且增强人体抗氧化能力,有效预防各种心脑疾病,增强人体抵抗力。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及医药保健品加工技术领域,具体涉及一种茶油软胶囊及其制备方法。
背景技术
人体细胞在摄取营养物质进行新陈代谢时产生有害物质如自由基等,一般的细胞有能力产生足够的抗氧化物质对自由基进行清除,以达到机体内自由基和抗氧化物质之间的平衡。现代人多数处于亚健康状态,虽然机体内的自由基和抗氧化物质之间的天平已向自由基一头有所倾斜,长期处于不稳的平衡状态,对机体伤害会日渐增加,自由基的积累容易引起癌症、心脑血管疾病等。因此开发一种有助于提高人体免疫力的保健产品是目前市场的必要需求。
山茶油是我国特有的木本油脂,自古有“油中之王”和“食疗珍品”之称,被誉为“东方橄榄油”,并被联合国粮农组织推荐为健康食品。山茶油营养丰富,不仅富含油酸、亚油酸,而且还含有具有生物活性的微量物质,如角鲨烯、多酚类物质、黄酮类化合物(山茶苷和茶皂素)、三萜皂苷(山茶皂苷等)、维生素E、植物甾醇、磷脂质、鞣质、维生素K、维生素D、β-胡萝卜素、茶多糖和各种微量元素,其中多酚类活性成分有很好的富氧能力,可抗缺氧和抗疲劳,且具有提高人体免疫力及增进胃肠道吸收等功能。
发明内容
针对现有技术不足,本发明提供一种茶油软胶囊及其制备方法,所得产品含有大量营养成分和人体所需的微量元素,能有效提升人体的代谢水平,并且增强人体抗氧化能力,有效预防各种心脑疾病,增强人体抵抗力。
为实现以上目的,本发明的技术方案通过以下技术方案予以实现:
一种茶油软胶囊,所述茶油软胶囊由以下重量份的原料制成:茶油20-30份、角鲨烷10-12份、熊果苷4-8份、黄菊花6-10份、景天2-6份、苦职2-4份、仙茅参8-10份、尿囊素2-4份、褐藻多糖硫酸酯0.8-1.2份、复合维生素1-3份、甘油10-20份、茶多酚棕榈酸酯0.1-0.3份、助悬剂1-3份、明胶15-30份、遮光剂0.1-0.3份、崩解剂0.4-0.6份。
优选的,所述茶油软胶囊由以下重量份的原料制成:茶油25份、角鲨烷11份、熊果苷6份、黄菊花8份、景天4份、苦职3份、仙茅参9份、尿囊素3份、褐藻多糖硫酸酯1份、复合维生素2份、甘油15份、茶多酚棕榈酸酯0.2份、助悬剂2份、明胶20份、遮光剂0.2份、崩解剂0.5份。
优选的,所述复合维生素为维生素A、维生素B、维生素C、维生素E质量比2∶2∶7∶5的混合物。
优选的,所述助悬剂为桃胶、蜂蜡、阿拉伯胶和海藻酸钠中的至少一种。
优选的,所述遮光剂为氧化铁或钛白中的任意一种。
优选的,所述崩解剂为糊精、羧甲基淀粉钠或聚乙二醇中的任意一种。
所述软胶囊的制备方法包括以下步骤:
(1)原料提取:将黄菊花、景天、苦职和仙茅参粉碎后加入10-15倍体积份数的蒸馏水大火煮制沸腾,再转小火继续煎煮30-40min,后趁热过滤,将滤液继续煎煮至滤液成膏状,后将其冻干粉碎,得植物成分原料备用;
(2)内容物料液制备:将上述植物成分原料加入茶油中在50-60℃水浴加热下进行保温搅拌,再加入熊果苷、尿囊素、褐藻多糖硫酸酯、复合维生素和茶多酚棕榈酸酯继续搅拌15-20min,常温冷却至室温,加入角鲨烷和助悬剂搅拌后,于超声震荡仪中进行震荡分散,得内容物料液备用;
(3)胶囊外胶液配制:将明胶加入1-2倍体积蒸馏水,以70-80℃的温度浸泡至膨胀后融化,再加入甘油、遮光剂和崩解剂于搅拌机中保温搅拌均匀后抽真空脱泡,得胶囊外胶液备用;
(4)软胶囊成型:将所得内容物料液和胶囊外胶液置于软胶囊压丸机中,压制成软胶囊,在转笼中用冷风固化成型后,用乙醇洗去表面油层,再于20~40℃热风干燥,即得所述茶油软胶囊。
优选的,每粒茶油软胶囊内容物重量为0.5±0.02g。
本发明提供一种茶油软胶囊及其制备方法,与现有技术相比优点在于:
(1)本发明以茶油和角鲨烷为主要内容物,并混合添加黄菊花、景天、苦职和仙茅参的有效提取物,其中黄菊花提取物能清热解毒;景天提取物具有祛风利湿,活血散瘀,止血止痛等功效;苦职提取物具有清热利尿、祛痰止咳等功效;仙茅参提取物具有理气活血、祛风除湿等功效;并且多种提取物成分与茶油和角鲨烷结合,能在有效丰富产品的营养结构的同时,具有增强产品抗氧化、提升免疫力的保健效果。
(2)本发明添加有熊果苷、尿囊素、褐藻多糖硫酸酯、复合维生素,其中熊果苷能够通过抑制体内酪氨酸酶的活性,阻止黑色素的生成;尿囊素能有效促进细胞生长、缓解皮肤干燥等问题;褐藻多糖硫酸酯能有效排出体内多种毒素,同时提升人体免疫力;多种有效成分相结合综合提升茶油软胶囊的品质,增强其保健效果。
(3)本发明制备过程中对植物成分进行煎煮提取后浓缩干燥粉碎,能高效保留植物中的保健成分,同时增加产品胶囊的稳定性,适合推广生产。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面结合本发明实施例对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例1:
一种茶油软胶囊,所述茶油软胶囊由以下重量份的原料制成:茶油20份、角鲨烷10份、熊果苷4份、黄菊花6份、景天2份、苦职2份、仙茅参8份、尿囊素2份、褐藻多糖硫酸酯0.8份、复合维生素1份、甘油10份、茶多酚棕榈酸酯0.1份、助悬剂1份、明胶15份、遮光剂0.1份、崩解剂0.4份。
其中,所述复合维生素为维生素A、维生素B、维生素C、维生素E质量比2∶2∶7∶5的混合物;所述助悬剂为桃胶、蜂蜡、阿拉伯胶和海藻酸钠中的至少一种;所述遮光剂为氧化铁或钛白中的任意一种;所述崩解剂为糊精、羧甲基淀粉钠或聚乙二醇中的任意一种。
所述软胶囊的制备方法包括以下步骤:
(1)原料提取:将黄菊花、景天、苦职和仙茅参粉碎后加入10-15倍体积份数的蒸馏水大火煮制沸腾,再转小火继续煎煮30-40min,后趁热过滤,将滤液继续煎煮至滤液成膏状,后将其冻干粉碎,得植物成分原料备用;
(2)内容物料液制备:将上述植物成分原料加入茶油中在50-60℃水浴加热下进行保温搅拌,再加入熊果苷、尿囊素、褐藻多糖硫酸酯、复合维生素和茶多酚棕榈酸酯继续搅拌15-20min,常温冷却至室温,加入角鲨烷和助悬剂搅拌后,于超声震荡仪中进行震荡分散,得内容物料液备用;
(3)胶囊外胶液配制:将明胶加入1-2倍体积蒸馏水,以70-80℃的温度浸泡至膨胀后融化,再加入甘油、遮光剂和崩解剂于搅拌机中保温搅拌均匀后抽真空脱泡,得胶囊外胶液备用;
(4)软胶囊成型:将所得内容物料液和胶囊外胶液置于软胶囊压丸机中,压制成软胶囊,在转笼中用冷风固化成型后,用乙醇洗去表面油层,再于20~40℃热风干燥,即得所述茶油软胶囊;每粒茶油软胶囊内容物重量为0.5±0.02g。
实施例2:
一种茶油软胶囊,所述茶油软胶囊由以下重量份的原料制成:茶油30份、角鲨烷12份、熊果苷8份、黄菊花10份、景天6份、苦职4份、仙茅参10份、尿囊素4份、褐藻多糖硫酸酯1.2份、复合维生素3份、甘油20份、茶多酚棕榈酸酯0.3份、助悬剂3份、明胶30份、遮光剂0.3份、崩解剂0.6份。
其中,所述复合维生素为维生素A、维生素B、维生素C、维生素E质量比2∶2∶7∶5的混合物;所述助悬剂为桃胶、蜂蜡、阿拉伯胶和海藻酸钠中的至少一种;所述遮光剂为氧化铁或钛白中的任意一种;所述崩解剂为糊精、羧甲基淀粉钠或聚乙二醇中的任意一种。
所述软胶囊的制备方法包括以下步骤:
(1)原料提取:将黄菊花、景天、苦职和仙茅参粉碎后加入10-15倍体积份数的蒸馏水大火煮制沸腾,再转小火继续煎煮30-40min,后趁热过滤,将滤液继续煎煮至滤液成膏状,后将其冻干粉碎,得植物成分原料备用;
(2)内容物料液制备:将上述植物成分原料加入茶油中在50-60℃水浴加热下进行保温搅拌,再加入熊果苷、尿囊素、褐藻多糖硫酸酯、复合维生素和茶多酚棕榈酸酯继续搅拌15-20min,常温冷却至室温,加入角鲨烷和助悬剂搅拌后,于超声震荡仪中进行震荡分散,得内容物料液备用;
(3)胶囊外胶液配制:将明胶加入1-2倍体积蒸馏水,以70-80℃的温度浸泡至膨胀后融化,再加入甘油、遮光剂和崩解剂于搅拌机中保温搅拌均匀后抽真空脱泡,得胶囊外胶液备用;
(4)软胶囊成型:将所得内容物料液和胶囊外胶液置于软胶囊压丸机中,压制成软胶囊,在转笼中用冷风固化成型后,用乙醇洗去表面油层,再于20~40℃热风干燥,即得所述茶油软胶囊;每粒茶油软胶囊内容物重量为0.5±0.02g。
实施例3:
一种茶油软胶囊,所述茶油软胶囊由以下重量份的原料制成:茶油25份、角鲨烷11份、熊果苷6份、黄菊花8份、景天4份、苦职3份、仙茅参9份、尿囊素3份、褐藻多糖硫酸酯1份、复合维生素2份、甘油15份、茶多酚棕榈酸酯0.2份、助悬剂2份、明胶20份、遮光剂0.2份、崩解剂0.5份。
其中,所述复合维生素为维生素A、维生素B、维生素C、维生素E质量比2∶2∶7∶5的混合物;所述助悬剂为桃胶、蜂蜡、阿拉伯胶和海藻酸钠中的至少一种;所述遮光剂为氧化铁或钛白中的任意一种;所述崩解剂为糊精、羧甲基淀粉钠或聚乙二醇中的任意一种。
所述软胶囊的制备方法包括以下步骤:
(1)原料提取:将黄菊花、景天、苦职和仙茅参粉碎后加入10-15倍体积份数的蒸馏水大火煮制沸腾,再转小火继续煎煮30-40min,后趁热过滤,将滤液继续煎煮至滤液成膏状,后将其冻干粉碎,得植物成分原料备用;
(2)内容物料液制备:将上述植物成分原料加入茶油中在50-60℃水浴加热下进行保温搅拌,再加入熊果苷、尿囊素、褐藻多糖硫酸酯、复合维生素和茶多酚棕榈酸酯继续搅拌15-20min,常温冷却至室温,加入角鲨烷和助悬剂搅拌后,于超声震荡仪中进行震荡分散,得内容物料液备用;
(3)胶囊外胶液配制:将明胶加入1-2倍体积蒸馏水,以70-80℃的温度浸泡至膨胀后融化,再加入甘油、遮光剂和崩解剂于搅拌机中保温搅拌均匀后抽真空脱泡,得胶囊外胶液备用;
(4)软胶囊成型:将所得内容物料液和胶囊外胶液置于软胶囊压丸机中,压制成软胶囊,在转笼中用冷风固化成型后,用乙醇洗去表面油层,再于20~40℃热风干燥,即得所述茶油软胶囊;每粒茶油软胶囊内容物重量为0.5±0.02g。
实施例4:
对茶油软胶囊的内容物成分配方进行单因素水平试验,对所得的产品的保健成分的含量进行比对(“-”为未添加,“+”为添加),结果如下表1所示:
表1:茶油软胶囊内容物成分配方单因素试验
有上表可知当茶油软胶囊的内容物成分配方为茶油、角鲨烷、熊果苷、黄菊花、景天、苦职、仙茅参、尿囊素、褐藻多糖硫酸酯和复合维生素时,产品的保健效果最佳。
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。
Claims (8)
1.一种茶油软胶囊,其特征在于,所述茶油软胶囊由以下重量份的原料制成:茶油20-30份、角鲨烷10-12份、熊果苷4-8份、黄菊花6-10份、景天2-6份、苦职2-4份、仙茅参8-10份、尿囊素2-4份、褐藻多糖硫酸酯0.8-1.2份、复合维生素1-3份、甘油10-20份、茶多酚棕榈酸酯0.1-0.3份、助悬剂1-3份、明胶15-30份、遮光剂0.1-0.3份、崩解剂0.4-0.6份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种茶油软胶囊,其特征在于,所述茶油软胶囊由以下重量份的原料制成:茶油25份、角鲨烷11份、熊果苷6份、黄菊花8份、景天4份、苦职3份、仙茅参9份、尿囊素3份、褐藻多糖硫酸酯1份、复合维生素2份、甘油15份、茶多酚棕榈酸酯0.2份、助悬剂2份、明胶20份、遮光剂0.2份、崩解剂0.5份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种茶油软胶囊,其特征在于:所述复合维生素为维生素A、维生素B、维生素C、维生素E质量比2∶2∶7∶5的混合物。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种茶油软胶囊,其特征在于:所述助悬剂为桃胶、蜂蜡、阿拉伯胶和海藻酸钠中的至少一种。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种茶油软胶囊,其特征在于:所述遮光剂为氧化铁或钛白中的任意一种。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种茶油软胶囊,其特征在于:所述崩解剂为糊精、羧甲基淀粉钠或聚乙二醇中的任意一种。
7.一种茶油软胶囊的制备方法,其特征在于:所述软胶囊的制备方法包括以下步骤:
(1)原料提取:将黄菊花、景天、苦职和仙茅参粉碎后加入10-15倍体积份数的蒸馏水大火煮制沸腾,再转小火继续煎煮30-40min,后趁热过滤,将滤液继续煎煮至滤液成膏状,后将其冻干粉碎,得植物成分原料备用;
(2)内容物料液制备:将上述植物成分原料加入茶油中在50-60℃水浴加热下进行保温搅拌,再加入熊果苷、尿囊素、褐藻多糖硫酸酯、复合维生素和茶多酚棕榈酸酯继续搅拌15-20min,常温冷却至室温,加入角鲨烷和助悬剂搅拌后,于超声震荡仪中进行震荡分散,得内容物料液备用;
(3)胶囊外胶液配制:将明胶加入1-2倍体积蒸馏水,以70-80℃的温度浸泡至膨胀后融化,再加入甘油、遮光剂和崩解剂于搅拌机中保温搅拌均匀后抽真空脱泡,得胶囊外胶液备用;
(4)软胶囊成型:将所得内容物料液和胶囊外胶液置于软胶囊压丸机中,压制成软胶囊,在转笼中用冷风固化成型后,用乙醇洗去表面油层,再于20~40℃热风干燥,即得所述茶油软胶囊。
8.根据权利要求7所述一种茶油软胶囊的制备方法,其特征在于:每粒茶油软胶囊内容物重量为0.5±0.02g。
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