CN109418229A - Chicken cultural method and its cultivation equipment - Google Patents
Chicken cultural method and its cultivation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN109418229A CN109418229A CN201810974580.2A CN201810974580A CN109418229A CN 109418229 A CN109418229 A CN 109418229A CN 201810974580 A CN201810974580 A CN 201810974580A CN 109418229 A CN109418229 A CN 109418229A
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- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 229930192334 Auxin Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002363 auxin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-3-acetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WKBPZYKAUNRMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)pentyl]1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=1C(CCC)CN1C=NC=N1 WKBPZYKAUNRMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004899 motility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011031 topaz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052853 topaz Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
- A01K1/0082—Water misting or cooling systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/04—Dropping-boards; Devices for removing excrement
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K39/00—Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
- A01K39/01—Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders
- A01K39/012—Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders filling automatically, e.g. by gravity from a reserve
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K39/00—Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
- A01K39/02—Drinking appliances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/184—Hormones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
- C05F3/06—Apparatus for the manufacture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of cultural method of chicken, its cultural method includes the following steps, it builds house: henhouse is divided into baby chick area according to the developmental process of chicken, growth area, at Ji Qu, four, orchard area region, fodder machine and water pump are equipped at left and right sides of the henhouse, the baby chick area, growth area, canvas is wrapped at chicken area surrounding and inside is respectively equipped with thermometer and hygrometer, the baby chick area, growth area, being equipped with this cultural method of mesh sheet at the bottom Ji Qu being capable of Standard cultivation, to the death rate of chicken, sick rate, feedstuff-meat ratio is greatly lowered, can the rate of animals delivered to the slaughter-house and the speed of growth improved, it being capable of secondary use to the chicken manure of generation, promote recycling economy development.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chicken cultural technique field more particularly to a kind of chicken cultural method and its cultivation equipments.
Background technique
Currently, chicken, one kind of poultry.It is different from the broiler chicken of cage.Wherein with free-ranging chicken be it is best, free-ranging chicken is long
Phase to look for food or feed naturally in conjunction with crude feed, there is stronger field to look for food and survival ability.With resistance to crude feed, broodiness
The strong and premunition characteristics such as by force, due to its delicious meat, full of nutrition, nuisanceless pollution, meat, egg category green food, quite by people
Favor, price is constantly soaring, but present chicken free-ranging is mostly personal household scatter-feed, without a set of suitable cultivation side
Method, while there is also the outburst that many problems such as easily cause infectious disease at chicken and young chicken mixed breeding, henhouse is dual-purpose to cause chick dead
It is higher to die rate, it is mostly to be accomplished manually time-consuming and laborious and not in time that feeding, which feeds water, and the simple and crude temperature humidity variation of henhouse condition is greatly led
It causes the baby chick death rate and remains high at the chicken rate of animals delivered to the slaughter-house and diseased chicken rate, cause chicken at chicken and the young same feed of chicken feeding
Slow feedstuff-meat ratio of growing up is low, and the chicken manure of generation does not have subsequent processing to be easy to cause transmission.
Summary of the invention
The invention solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, provide a kind of chicken cultural method, can be to chicken not
Different feeds is supplied with growth stage, chicken all has individual henhouse in different growth phases, is equipped with certainly inside henhouse
The sink crib of dynamic feeding, is equipped with temperature-adjusting device inside henhouse, and the chicken manure that chicken generates also has recyclable device can be into
Row secondary use.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem: the cultural method of this chicken, cultural method include
Following steps build house: henhouse is divided into baby chick area, growth area, Cheng Jiqu, area, four, orchard area according to the developmental process of chicken
Domain, is equipped with fodder machine and water pump at left and right sides of the henhouse, the baby chick area, growth area, be wrapped at chicken area surrounding canvas and
Inside is respectively equipped with thermometer and hygrometer, and the baby chick area, growth area are equipped with mesh sheet, the mesh sheet lower section at the bottom Ji Qu
Equipped with the conveyer belt that chicken manure is collected, it is equipped with fermenting case by the henhouse, the conveyer belt is connect with fermenting case, the baby chick area,
Growth area is uniformly distributed fixed sink and crib at being equipped in chicken area, and crib connecting tube is equipped at the top of the crib and is connected to
Fodder machine outside henhouse, the sink are equipped with the sink connecting tube of water pump being connected to outside henhouse, the baby chick area, growth area,
The spraying water pipe for being able to carry out shower spray type temperature-reducing is equipped at the central top of Ji Qu, the spraying water pipe is connected with water pump,
The baby chick area, growth area, at the isolating door for being equipped with transparent material between chicken area, the isolating door is unidirectional to push and have multiple
Position device, the promotion pressure of the isolating door can grow up according to the strength of chicken to be adjusted；
Seed selection: the rigid chicken seedling after shell three hours out of selection filters out the chicken seedling of health, carries out vaccine injection, injection
After be put into observation three days, if without putting into baby chick area if abnormal；
Aquaculture management: to baby chick area, growth area, different feeds are launched at Ji Qu, baby chick area feed formula is yellow maize
32%, wheat 35%, soya-bean cake 18%, fish meal 12%, bone meal 1.5%, auxin 1.3%, salt 0.2%, multiannensional-sine 0.02%,
When chicken is in 0~26 day be in the baby chick phase, resistance and eupepsy are weaker, thus use this formula can adapt to baby chick at
It is long；Growth area's feed is corn 58%, wheat 13%, soya-bean cake 14%, fish meal 12%, bone meal 1.8%, auxin 1%, salt
0.2%, multiannensional-sine 0.02%；It is in the growth stage when chicken is in 26~60 days, needs to take in a large amount of nutrition supply growth, therefore adopts
Chicken can be allowed to increase weight rapidly with this formula；It is cassava 45%, cat beans 20%, soya bean 20%, fish meal 5%, flower at chicken area feed
Raw bran 5%, pine needle powder 2%, bone meal 1.8%, auxin 1%, salt 0.2%, multiannensional-sine 0.02%, chicken was at 60~90 days
When at the chicken phase, chicken no longer grows therefore need to only maintain weight at this time, and the proportion for reducing corn in feed saves cost,
Chicken manure after fermenting case fermentation is used for applying fruit trees with fertilizer, and chicken can capture fruit tree pest insect and be conducive to fruit tree growth when moving in the area of orchard,
The isolating door that the growth area area He Chengji is each passed through when chicken is grown gradually eventually arrives at orchard area and carries out free-ranging；
Henhouse management: the henhouse four seasons keep constant temperature and humidity state, and temperature is maintained at humidity between 22 DEG C~26 DEG C and is maintained at
Between 40%~60%, temperature can be reduced by baby chick area, growth area, at the spraying water pipe opening in chicken area when temperature is more than 30 DEG C
Degree closes sink connecting tube every three days and opens the water pipe that spraying water pipe sprinkling medical fluid is sterilized, is conducive to depositing for chicken in this way
Motility rate and feedstuff-meat ratio improve.
In order to further perfect, fence is surrounded by orchard area, is equipped in the area of orchard and sterilizing and uniformly is carried out to soil
The medical fluid shower nozzle of distribution, night sprinkling is primary every three days for medical fluid, can kill the harmful bacteria in soil, prevent disease from growing
It is raw.
It is further perfect, it is equipped with the scraper plate for scraping conveyor belt surface chicken manure at the top of the right end outer wall of fermenting case, can will be sticked
Chicken manure on a moving belt scrapes.
The invention has the advantages that: this cultural method can Standard cultivation, to the death rate, sick rate, feedstuff-meat ratio of chicken
Be greatly lowered, can the rate of animals delivered to the slaughter-house and the speed of growth improved, to the chicken manure of generation can secondary use, promote circulation
Economic development.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of henhouse；
Fig. 2 is henhouse left view.
Description of symbols: baby chick area 1, growth area 2, at chicken area 3, orchard area 4, mesh sheet 5, conveyer belt 6, fermenting case 7, water
Slot 8, crib 9, crib connecting tube 10, fodder machine 11, water pump 12, spraying water pipe 14, isolating door 15, scraper plate 16.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
Referring to attached Fig. 1 and 2: the cultural method of chicken includes the following steps in the present embodiment
A builds house: henhouse being divided into baby chick area 1, growth area 2 according to the developmental process of chicken, at 4 four, chicken area 3, orchard area
Region, the henhouse left and right sides are equipped with fodder machine 11 and water pump 12, and the baby chick area 1, growth area 2 are wrapped up at 3 surrounding of chicken area
Canvas and inside be respectively equipped with thermometer and hygrometer, the baby chick area 1, growth area 2 are equipped with mesh sheet 5 at 3 bottom of chicken area,
It is equipped with the conveyer belt 6 that chicken manure is collected below the mesh sheet 5, fermenting case 7, the conveyer belt 6 and fermenting case 7 are equipped with by the henhouse
Connection, the baby chick area 1, growth area 2 are uniformly distributed fixed sink 8 and crib 9 at being equipped in chicken area 3, and the crib 9 pushes up
Portion is equipped with crib connecting tube 10 and is connected to the fodder machine 11 outside henhouse, and the sink 8 is equipped with the water pump 12 being connected to outside henhouse
Sink connecting tube 13, the baby chick area 1, growth area 2, at chicken area 3 central top be equipped be able to carry out shower spray type temperature-reducing
Spraying water pipe 14, the spraying water pipe 14 and water pump 12 connect, the baby chick area 1, growth area 2, saturating at being equipped between chicken area 3
The isolating door 15 of bright material, the isolating door 15 are unidirectional push and with resetting apparatus, the promotion pressure of the isolating door 15
It can be grown up according to the strength of chicken and be adjusted；
B seed selection: the rigid chicken seedling after shell three hours out of selection filters out the chicken seedling of health, carries out vaccine injection, injection
After be put into observation three days, if without putting into baby chick area 1 if abnormal；
C aquaculture management: to baby chick area 1, growth area 2, different feeds are launched at chicken area 3,1 feed formula of baby chick area is topaz
Rice 32%, wheat 35%, soya-bean cake 18%, fish meal 12%, bone meal 1.5%, auxin 1.3%, salt 0.2%, multiannensional-sine
0.02%, the baby chick phase is in when chicken is in 0~26 day, resistance and eupepsy are weaker, therefore can adapt to chicken using this formula
The growth of seedling；Growth 2 feed of area is corn 58%, wheat 13%, soya-bean cake 14%, fish meal 12%, bone meal 1.8%, auxin
1%, salt 0.2%, multiannensional-sine 0.02%；It is in the growth stage when chicken is in 26~60 days, needs to take in a large amount of nutrition supplies
Growth, therefore chicken can be allowed to increase weight rapidly using this formula；At 3 feed of chicken area be cassava 45%, cat beans 20%, soya bean 20%,
Fish meal 5%, peanut press pulp 5%, pine needle powder 2%, bone meal 1.8%, auxin 1%, salt 0.2%, multiannensional-sine 0.02%, chicken
At 60~90 days at the chicken phase, chicken no longer grows therefore need to only maintain weight at this time, and corn matches in reduction feed
Than saving cost, the chicken manure after fermenting case 7 ferments is used for applying fruit trees with fertilizer, and chicken can capture fruit tree pest insect when moving in orchard area 4
Conducive to fruit tree growth, the isolating door 15 that growth 2 area He Chengji 3, area is each passed through when chicken is grown gradually eventually arrives at orchard area
4 carry out free-ranging；
D henhouse management: the henhouse four seasons keep constant temperature and humidity state, and temperature is maintained at humidity between 22 DEG C~26 DEG C and is maintained at
Between 40%~60%, it can be opened by baby chick area 1, growth area 2, at the spraying water pipe 14 in chicken area 3 when temperature is more than 30 DEG C
Temperature is reduced, sink connecting tube 13 is closed every three days and opens the water pipe that the sprinkling medical fluid of spraying water pipe 14 is sterilized, have in this way
It is improved conducive to the survival rate and feedstuff-meat ratio of chicken.
Referring to attached drawing 1: in step A, being surrounded by fence in orchard area 4, be equipped in orchard area 14 and sterilize to soil
And equally distributed medical fluid shower nozzle 15, night sprinkling is primary every three days for medical fluid.
Referring to attached drawing 2: in step A, being equipped with the scraper plate for scraping 6 surface chicken manure of lower conveyer belt at the top of the right end outer wall of fermenting case 7
16。
The chicken baby chick screened is put into baby chick area when use, it is daily to supply baby chick area feed and water, when baby chick is grown up
Strength increases after by 20 days, and isolating door can be pushed voluntarily to reach growth area, chicken area of supply growth daily in growth area
Feed and water increase when chicken grows to 60 days or so strength, isolating door can be pushed voluntarily to reach Cheng Jiqu, Cheng Jiqu at
It grows to after 90 days, chicken can push isolating door that orchard is voluntarily gone to carry out free-ranging, in baby chick area, growth area, at chicken area temperature
Shower aerosol water pipe is opened when degree is more than 30 DEG C to cool down.Baby chick area, growth area, at Ji Qu generate chicken manure, by
Conveyer belt is delivered to fermenting case and ferments, and fruit-tree orchard fertilising is supplied after fermentation, the medical fluid shower nozzle in orchard is every two
It sterilizes the soil in orchard, prevents infectious disease.
Although the present invention has been illustrated and described with reference to preferred embodiments, this profession ordinary skill
Personnel are it is to be appreciated that within the scope of the claims, can make various variation in form and details.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of cultural method of chicken, cultural method the following steps are included:
(A) it builds house: henhouse is divided into baby chick area (1), growth area (2), Cheng Jiqu (3), orchard area according to the developmental process of chicken
(4) four regions, are equipped with fodder machine (11) and water pump (12) at left and right sides of the henhouse, the baby chick area (1), grow up area (2),
Be wrapped in canvas at Ji Qu (3) surrounding and inside be respectively equipped with thermometer and hygrometer, the baby chick area (1), growth area (2),
Mesh sheet (5) are equipped at (3) bottom Ji Qu, the conveyer belt (6) that chicken manure is collected is equipped with below the mesh sheet (5), is set by the henhouse
Have fermenting case (7), the conveyer belt (6) connect with fermenting case (7), and the baby chick area (1), growth area (2), Cheng Jiqu (3) are interior
Equipped with fixed sink (8) and crib (9) is uniformly distributed, crib connecting tube (10) are equipped at the top of the crib (9) and are connected to chicken
Fodder machine (11) outside house, the sink (8) are equipped with the sink connecting tube (13) for the water pump (12) being connected to outside henhouse, the chicken
Seedling area (1), growth area (2), Cheng Jiqu (3) central top be equipped with and be able to carry out the spraying water pipe of shower spray type temperature-reducing
(14), the spraying water pipe (14) and water pump (12) connection, the baby chick area (1), growth area (2), Cheng Jiqu are equipped between (3)
The isolating door (15) of transparent material, the isolating door (15) are unidirectionally to push and have resetting apparatus, the isolating door (15)
It pushes pressure that can be grown up according to the strength of chicken to be adjusted；
(B) choose seeds: the rigid chicken seedling after shell three hours out of selection filters out the chicken seedling of health, carries out vaccine injection, injected
Observation three days is put into after finishing, if without putting into baby chick area (1) if abnormal；
(C) different feeds, baby chick area (1) feed formula aquaculture management: are launched to baby chick area (1), growth area (2), Cheng Jiqu (3)
For yellow maize 32%, wheat 35%, soya-bean cake 18%, fish meal 12%, bone meal 1.5%, auxin 1.3%, salt 0.2%, multidimensional
Element 0.02% is in the baby chick phase when chicken is in 0~26 day, resistance and eupepsy are weaker, therefore can adapt to using this formula
The growth of baby chick；Growth area's (2) feed is corn 58%, wheat 13%, soya-bean cake 14%, fish meal 12%, bone meal 1.8%, growth
Element 1%, salt 0.2%, multiannensional-sine 0.02%；It is in the growth stage when chicken is in 26~60 days, needs to take in a large amount of nutrition supplyings
To growth, therefore chicken can be allowed to increase weight rapidly using this formula；It is cassava 45%, cat beans 20%, soya bean at Ji Qu (3) feed
20%, fish meal 5%, peanut press pulp 5%, pine needle powder 2%, bone meal 1.8%, auxin 1%, salt 0.2%, multiannensional-sine
0.02%, at 60~90 days at the chicken phase, chicken no longer grows therefore need to only maintain weight chicken at this time, reduces feed
The proportion of middle corn saves cost, and the chicken manure after fermenting case (7) fermentation is used for applying fruit trees with fertilizer, and chicken is in orchard area (4) when movement
Fruit tree pest insect can be captured conducive to fruit tree growth, the isolation of growth area (2) area He Chengji (3) is each passed through when chicken is grown gradually
Door (15) eventually arrives at orchard area (4) and carries out free-ranging；
(D) henhouse management: the henhouse four seasons keep constant temperature and humidity state, and temperature is maintained at humidity between 22 DEG C~26 DEG C and is maintained at
It, can be by the spraying water pipe in baby chick area (1), growth area (2), Cheng Jiqu (3) when temperature is more than 30 DEG C between 40%~60%
(14) opening reduces temperature, closes sink connecting tube (13) every three days and opens what spraying water pipe (14) sprinkling medical fluid was sterilized
Water pipe, the survival rate and feedstuff-meat ratio for being conducive to chicken in this way improve.
2. the cultural method of the chicken according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the step (A), in orchard area (4) four
It is equipped with fence week, is equipped in orchard area (14) and sterilizing and equally distributed medical fluid shower nozzle (15) are carried out to soil, medical fluid is every
It is primary every the sprinkling of two day night.
3. the cultural method of the chicken according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the step (A), the right side of fermenting case (7)
The scraper plate (16) for scraping lower conveyer belt (6) surface chicken manure is equipped at the top of the outer wall of end.
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| CN102613139A (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-08-01 | 西宁天谷农牧科技有限公司 | Method for stocking Tibetan chickens in idle orchard |
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| CN104430174A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-03-25 | 安徽逻根农业科技有限公司 | Method for breeding southern Anhui local chickens |
| CN106035230A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-26 | 广西田阳共联农业综合开发有限公司 | Method for raising Shishan chickens |
| CN107593594A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-19 | 万全利 | A kind of mulberry field ecological cultivation method of Heihe black-bone chicken |
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2018
- 2018-08-24 CN CN201810974580.2A patent/CN109418229B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102613139A (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-08-01 | 西宁天谷农牧科技有限公司 | Method for stocking Tibetan chickens in idle orchard |
| CN102812923A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2012-12-12 | 凯里市鸿睿畜禽养殖合作社有限公司 | Method for stocking high-quality broiler chickens in understorey purse net manner |
| CN104430174A (en) * | 2014-12-20 | 2015-03-25 | 安徽逻根农业科技有限公司 | Method for breeding southern Anhui local chickens |
| CN106035230A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-10-26 | 广西田阳共联农业综合开发有限公司 | Method for raising Shishan chickens |
| CN107593594A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-19 | 万全利 | A kind of mulberry field ecological cultivation method of Heihe black-bone chicken |
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