CN105347949A - Organic fertilizer special for tomatoes and production method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses organic fertilizer special for tomatoes. The organic fertilizer is prepared from satsuma stone, akadama soil, zeolite, animal excrement, oilseed rape straw, bean pulp, sorghum stalks, sweet potato vines, peanut shells, edible fungus slag, honey, chitin, tea polyphenol, an EM microbial agent, ajuga reptans, gastrodia elata, pyrrosia lingua, conyza japonica, cape jasmine, buddleja lindleyana, lagotis brevituba maxim, quisqualis indica, racemose cyclea roots, slender acanthopanax leaves, Lilium pumilum, flexuose climbing fern herbs, twoflower lycianthes herbs, hawthorn fruits and ginger. The invention further discloses a production method of the organic fertilizer. By means of the organic fertilizer produced through the production method, the soil structure and property can be improved, energy and nutriment are provided for plants, crops are stimulated to grow, the yield of the crops is increased, and furthermore, fertilizer quality and crop product quality can be improved.

Description

A kind of tomato fertilizer special for organic and production method

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of tomato fertilizer special for organic, belong to field of fertilizer production.

Background technology

Fertilizer is mainly derived from plant and (or) animal, and imposing on soil to provide plant nutrition is the carbonaceous material of its major function.Through biological substance, animals and plants waste, plant residue processing, eliminate hazardous and noxious substances wherein, be rich in a large amount of benefit materials, comprise: multiple organic acid, peptide class and comprise nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium enrich nutritive element.Can not only provide full nutrition for farm crop, and fertilizer efficiency is long, can increases and upgrade the soil organism, promote microbial reproduction, improving physico-chemical property and the biological activity of soil, is the Main Nutrients of pollution-free food production.

In animal cultivation enterprise, there are a large amount of animal excrements.Containing a large amount of organic matters and other nutritive substances in movement, with the fertilizer of agricultural application, wide market outlook can be had if it be effectively converted into.Particularly in the plantation of Chinese medicine, due to chemical fertilizer cannot be added, so how to ensure the organism nutrient supply that Chinese medicine grows, become during Chinese medicine is cultivated the emphasis studied.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention is to utilize animal manure and Chinese medicine rational proportion to become a kind of tomato fertilizer special for organic, namely can solve the pollution that the movement in breeding enterprise causes, and also can improve tomato production and not produce fertilized soil and pollute.

The solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of tomato fertilizer special for organic, and it is made up of following raw material:

Excrement of animals 200-300 part, rape straw 20-35 part, dregs of beans 30-40 part, kaoliang stalk 25-35 part, sweet potato rattan 30-50 part, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 28-40 part, edible fungi residues 20-30 part, plant metal and stone 18-26 part, the native 25-35 part of red jade, zeolite 20-30 part, plant ash 50-70 part, honey 15-25 part, chitin 10-30 part, tea-polyphenol 10-30 part, EM bacteria agent 2-6 part, Herba ajugae ciliatae (Herba Ajugae Ajuga ciliata Bge.) 10-15 part, rhizoma Gastrodiae 8-16 part, pyrrosia lingua 8-15 part, Japanese Conyza 12-16 part, cape jasmine 15-20 part, Lindley Butterflybush Herb 9-13 part, root of Common Pecteilis 6-18 part, Rangooncreeper Fruit 4-9 part, Root of Racemose Cyclea 5-10 part, Leaf of Sessileflower Acanthopanax 10-15 part, Morningstar Lily 6-10 part, Herba Lygodii Flexuosi 6-12 part, hair medicine 5-10 part, hawthorn 10-20 part, ginger 12-18 part.

A kind of tomato fertilizer special for organic, is made up of following raw material:

Excrement of animals 270 parts, rape straw 30 parts, dregs of beans 32 parts, kaoliang stalk 28 parts, 40 parts, sweet potato rattan, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 35 parts, edible fungi residues 24 parts, plant 20 parts, metal and stone, red beautiful 29 parts, soil, 25 parts, zeolite, plant ash 60 parts, honey 22 parts, chitin 22 parts, tea-polyphenol 24 parts, EM bacteria agent 5 parts, Herba ajugae ciliatae (Herba Ajugae Ajuga ciliata Bge.) 12 parts, 14 parts, rhizoma Gastrodiae, pyrrosia lingua 12 parts, Japanese Conyza 15 parts, cape jasmine 18 parts, Lindley Butterflybush Herb 10 parts, root of Common Pecteilis 10 parts, Rangooncreeper Fruit 8 parts, Root of Racemose Cyclea 8 parts, Leaf of Sessileflower Acanthopanax 12 parts, Morningstar Lily 7 parts, Herba Lygodii Flexuosi 8 parts, hair medicine 8 parts, hawthorn 15 parts, 16 parts, ginger.

A production method for tomato fertilizer special for organic, comprises the following steps:

A, metal and stone will be planted, Chi Yutu, zeolite wear into 80-150 object powder; Herba ajugae ciliatae (Herba Ajugae Ajuga ciliata Bge.), rhizoma Gastrodiae, pyrrosia lingua, Japanese Conyza, cape jasmine, Lindley Butterflybush Herb, root of Common Pecteilis, Rangooncreeper Fruit, Root of Racemose Cyclea, Leaf of Sessileflower Acanthopanax, Morningstar Lily, Herba Lygodii Flexuosi, hair medicine, hawthorn, ginger are worn into 90-150 object Chinese medicine powder;

B, above-mentioned plant in metal and stone, Chi Yutu, zeolite add excrement of animals, rape straw, dregs of beans, kaoliang stalk, sweet potato rattan, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, edible fungi residues, honey, chitin, tea-polyphenol, EM bacteria agent stir, and the 10-30 days that ferments at normal temperatures, obtain fermentation materials;

C, fermentation materials is entered ageing tank ageing 6-12 days, obtain aged material;

D, by aged material drying machine dry, obtain material drying;

E, material drying and plant ash, Chinese medicine powder to be stirred, and after to make the particle of Ф 3mm-Ф 5mm through tablets press, obtain tomato fertilizer special for organic.

The structures and characteristics that metal and stone is planted in the present invention's utilization, red beautiful compoiste fertilizer that is native and zeolite production can not only improve soil, for plant provides energy and nutriment, stimulates plant growth, makes crop yield, and can improve fertilizer quality and improve crop product quality.

The existing fertilizer efficiency of the present invention has drug effect again, can promote the activation of enzyme significantly, to alleviate continuous cropping obstacle, strengthens the fertilizer conservation water retention capacity of soil, builds good growing environment to vegetable growth.Also have expelling parasite disease-resistant, cold hardiness is strong, promotes to do

Effect of thing precocity.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be further described.

Embodiment 1

Excrement of animals 270 parts, rape straw 30 parts, dregs of beans 32 parts, kaoliang stalk 28 parts, 40 parts, sweet potato rattan, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 35 parts, edible fungi residues 24 parts, plant 20 parts, metal and stone, red beautiful 29 parts, soil, 25 parts, zeolite, plant ash 60 parts, honey 22 parts, chitin 22 parts, tea-polyphenol 24 parts, EM bacteria agent 5 parts, Herba ajugae ciliatae (Herba Ajugae Ajuga ciliata Bge.) 12 parts, 14 parts, rhizoma Gastrodiae, pyrrosia lingua 12 parts, Japanese Conyza 15 parts, cape jasmine 18 parts, Lindley Butterflybush Herb 10 parts, root of Common Pecteilis 10 parts, Rangooncreeper Fruit 8 parts, Root of Racemose Cyclea 8 parts, Leaf of Sessileflower Acanthopanax 12 parts, Morningstar Lily 7 parts, Herba Lygodii Flexuosi 8 parts, hair medicine 8 parts, hawthorn 15 parts, 16 parts, ginger.

A production method for tomato fertilizer special for organic, comprises the following steps:

A, metal and stone will be planted, Chi Yutu, zeolite wear into 120 object powders; Herba ajugae ciliatae (Herba Ajugae Ajuga ciliata Bge.), rhizoma Gastrodiae, pyrrosia lingua, Japanese Conyza, cape jasmine, Lindley Butterflybush Herb, root of Common Pecteilis, Rangooncreeper Fruit, Root of Racemose Cyclea, Leaf of Sessileflower Acanthopanax, Morningstar Lily, Herba Lygodii Flexuosi, hair medicine, hawthorn, ginger are worn into 130 object Chinese medicine powders;

B, above-mentioned plant in metal and stone, Chi Yutu, zeolite add excrement of animals, rape straw, dregs of beans, kaoliang stalk, sweet potato rattan, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, edible fungi residues, honey, chitin, tea-polyphenol, EM bacteria agent stir, and ferment 30 days at normal temperatures, obtain fermentation materials;

C, fermentation materials is entered ageing tank ageing 12 days, obtain aged material;

D, by aged material drying machine dry, obtain material drying;

E, material drying and plant ash, Chinese medicine powder to be stirred, and after to make the particle of Ф 3mm through tablets press, obtain tomato fertilizer special for organic.

Embodiment 2

Excrement of animals 250 parts, rape straw 25 parts, dregs of beans 35 parts, kaoliang stalk 31 parts, 42 parts, sweet potato rattan, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 36 parts, edible fungi residues 25 parts, plant 25 parts, metal and stone, red beautiful 31 parts, soil, 25 parts, zeolite, plant ash 60 parts, honey 22 parts, chitin 18 parts, tea-polyphenol 21 parts, EM bacteria agent 5 parts, Herba ajugae ciliatae (Herba Ajugae Ajuga ciliata Bge.) 12 parts, 10 parts, rhizoma Gastrodiae, pyrrosia lingua 10 parts, Japanese Conyza 15 parts, cape jasmine 18 parts, Lindley Butterflybush Herb 10 parts, root of Common Pecteilis 15 parts, Rangooncreeper Fruit 7 parts, Root of Racemose Cyclea 7 parts, Leaf of Sessileflower Acanthopanax 12 parts, Morningstar Lily 8 parts, Herba Lygodii Flexuosi 10 parts, hair medicine 9 parts, hawthorn 17 parts, 16 parts, ginger.

Production method is with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

Excrement of animals 235 parts, rape straw 30 parts, dregs of beans 35 parts, kaoliang stalk 33 parts, 40 parts, sweet potato rattan, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 35 parts, edible fungi residues 24 parts, plant 21 parts, metal and stone, red beautiful 32 parts, soil, 26 parts, zeolite, plant ash 65 parts, honey 18 parts, chitin 19 parts, tea-polyphenol 21 parts, EM bacteria agent 4 parts, Herba ajugae ciliatae (Herba Ajugae Ajuga ciliata Bge.) 14 parts, 12 parts, rhizoma Gastrodiae, pyrrosia lingua 9 parts, Japanese Conyza 14 parts, cape jasmine 16 parts, Lindley Butterflybush Herb 10 parts, root of Common Pecteilis 8 parts, Rangooncreeper Fruit 7 parts, Root of Racemose Cyclea 8 parts, Leaf of Sessileflower Acanthopanax 12 parts, Morningstar Lily 8 parts, Herba Lygodii Flexuosi 7 parts, hair medicine 6 parts, hawthorn 11 parts, 14 parts, ginger.

Production method is with embodiment 1.

Comparative example 1

Excrement of animals 250 parts, kaolin 23 parts, sepiolite 24 parts, plant ash 78 parts, honey 16 parts, chitin 10 parts, tea-polyphenol 10 parts, EM bacteria agent 2.5 parts.

Production method, comprises the following steps:

A, kaolin, sepiolite are worn into 100 object powders;

B, in above-mentioned kaolin, sepiolite powder, add excrement of animals, honey, chitin, tea-polyphenol, EM bacteria agent stir, and ferment 25 days at normal temperatures, obtains fermentation materials;

C, fermentation materials is entered ageing tank ageing 10 days, obtain aged material;

D, by aged material drying machine dry, obtain material drying;

E, by material drying and plant ash, to stir, and after to make the particle of Ф 3m through tablets press, obtain fertilizer.

Comparative example 2

Excrement of animals 250 parts, kaolin 23 parts, sepiolite 24 parts, plant ash 78 parts, honey 16 parts, chitin 10 parts, tea-polyphenol 10 parts, EM bacteria agent 2.5 parts.

Production method is with comparative example 1.

Comparative example 3

Excrement of animals 290 parts, kaolin 25 parts, sepiolite 24 parts, plant ash 75 parts, honey 16 parts, chitin 12 parts, tea-polyphenol 13 parts, EM bacteria agent 2.7 parts

Production method is with comparative example 1.

Tomato fertilizer special for organic of the present invention is carried out simultaneous test under identical planting conditions, and comparative test result is as shown in the table:

	Per plant number (individual)	Tomato production (pound/acre)
			Embodiment 1	26.3	21540
Embodiment 2	24.5	19120
			Embodiment 3	25.3	18620
Comparative example 1	18.2	13550
			Comparative example 2	17.4	13240
Comparative example 3	18.6	13450
			General chemistry fertilizer	13.2	95310

As can be seen from upper table, use and do not compare containing this patent formula of herbal medicine the general chemistry fertilizer that market is sold, no matter be all dominant on per plant number or per mu yield; Use this patent to compare this patent not containing the formula of herbal medicine containing the formula of herbal medicine, per plant number or per mu yield are dominant.

Although give detailed description and explanation to the specific embodiment of the present invention above; but what should indicate is; we can carry out various equivalence according to conception of the present invention to above-mentioned embodiment and change and amendment; its function produced do not exceed that specification sheets contains yet spiritual time, all should within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a tomato fertilizer special for organic, is characterized in that, is made up of following raw material:

Excrement of animals 200-300 part, rape straw 20-35 part, dregs of beans 30-40 part, kaoliang stalk 25-35 part, sweet potato rattan 30-50 part, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 28-40 part, edible fungi residues 20-30 part, plant metal and stone 18-26 part, the native 25-35 part of red jade, zeolite 20-30 part, plant ash 50-70 part, honey 15-25 part, chitin 10-30 part, tea-polyphenol 10-30 part, EM bacteria agent 2-6 part, Herba ajugae ciliatae (Herba Ajugae Ajuga ciliata Bge.) 10-15 part, rhizoma Gastrodiae 8-16 part, pyrrosia lingua 8-15 part, Japanese Conyza 12-16 part, cape jasmine 15-20 part, Lindley Butterflybush Herb 9-13 part, root of Common Pecteilis 6-18 part, Rangooncreeper Fruit 4-9 part, Root of Racemose Cyclea 5-10 part, Leaf of Sessileflower Acanthopanax 10-15 part, Morningstar Lily 6-10 part, Herba Lygodii Flexuosi 6-12 part, hair medicine 5-10 part, hawthorn 10-20 part, ginger 12-18 part.

2. a kind of tomato fertilizer special for organic according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be made up of following raw material:

Excrement of animals 270 parts, rape straw 30 parts, dregs of beans 32 parts, kaoliang stalk 28 parts, 40 parts, sweet potato rattan, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae 35 parts, edible fungi residues 24 parts, plant 20 parts, metal and stone, red beautiful 29 parts, soil, 25 parts, zeolite, plant ash 60 parts, honey 22 parts, chitin 22 parts, tea-polyphenol 24 parts, EM bacteria agent 5 parts, Herba ajugae ciliatae (Herba Ajugae Ajuga ciliata Bge.) 12 parts, 14 parts, rhizoma Gastrodiae, pyrrosia lingua 12 parts, Japanese Conyza 15 parts, cape jasmine 18 parts, Lindley Butterflybush Herb 10 parts, root of Common Pecteilis 10 parts, Rangooncreeper Fruit 8 parts, Root of Racemose Cyclea 8 parts, Leaf of Sessileflower Acanthopanax 12 parts, Morningstar Lily 7 parts, Herba Lygodii Flexuosi 8 parts, hair medicine 8 parts, hawthorn 15 parts, 16 parts, ginger.

3. the production method of a kind of tomato fertilizer special for organic according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:

A, metal and stone will be planted, Chi Yutu, zeolite wear into 80-150 object powder; Herba ajugae ciliatae (Herba Ajugae Ajuga ciliata Bge.), rhizoma Gastrodiae, pyrrosia lingua, Japanese Conyza, cape jasmine, Lindley Butterflybush Herb, root of Common Pecteilis, Rangooncreeper Fruit, Root of Racemose Cyclea, Leaf of Sessileflower Acanthopanax, Morningstar Lily, Herba Lygodii Flexuosi, hair medicine, hawthorn, ginger are worn into 90-150 object Chinese medicine powder;

B, above-mentioned plant in metal and stone, Chi Yutu, zeolite add excrement of animals, rape straw, dregs of beans, kaoliang stalk, sweet potato rattan, Pericarppium arachidis hypogaeae, edible fungi residues, honey, chitin, tea-polyphenol, EM bacteria agent stir, and the 10-30 days that ferments at normal temperatures, obtain fermentation materials;

C, fermentation materials is entered ageing tank ageing 6-12 days, obtain aged material;

D, by aged material drying machine dry, obtain material drying;

E, material drying and plant ash, Chinese medicine powder to be stirred, and after to make the particle of Ф 3mm-Ф 5mm through tablets press, obtain tomato fertilizer special for organic.