CN109409554B - Management and control method based on warehouse visualization - Google Patents
Management and control method based on warehouse visualization Download PDFInfo
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- CN109409554B CN109409554B CN201811274565.3A CN201811274565A CN109409554B CN 109409554 B CN109409554 B CN 109409554B CN 201811274565 A CN201811274565 A CN 201811274565A CN 109409554 B CN109409554 B CN 109409554B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/02—Reservations, e.g. for tickets, services or events
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/04—Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem"
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
- G06Q10/087—Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of warehouse management, and particularly discloses a management and control method based on warehouse visualization, which comprises the following steps: constructing a warehouse visualization system, and accessing an application platform to read warehouse receipt data; receiving and processing a cargo in-out request; constructing a warehouse visualization system, comprising: generating a warehouse layout stereogram according to the warehouse layout information; presetting goods types which can be stored in the same area; selecting a goods position to store goods; forming a visual warehouse stock stereo map according to the warehouse layout stereo map and the goods storage information; the goods warehouse-in and warehouse-out request comprises a non-reserved warehouse-in and warehouse-out request and a reserved warehouse-in and warehouse-out request. The invention is convenient for system or warehouse personnel to manage goods or warehouse positions, optimizes the utilization rate of warehouse capacity, is convenient for users to inquire the storage condition and transaction state of the goods, and can also reserve the warehouse-in and warehouse-out.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of warehouse management, in particular to a management and control method based on warehouse visualization.
Background
With the prevalence of electronic trade, the related problems of logistics, warehousing and the like are brought. At present, warehousing mainly adopts a manual counting mode, wherein shipment and entering conditions are recorded manually and then are input into a computer for recording, counting and the like, the mode can only meet basic requirements of warehousing management, but the mode has low efficiency and high error rate, and the key lies in that the mode can not realize the optimized and effective management of warehousing. For a large-scale e-commerce platform, the system management of the warehouse needs to be optimized urgently, otherwise, the increasingly expanding cargo warehousing requirement is difficult to meet.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an effective management and control method based on warehouse visualization, which can realize optimization and efficient management of a warehouse.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following scheme.
A management and control method based on warehouse visualization comprises
Constructing a warehouse visualization system, and accessing an application platform to read warehouse receipt data;
receiving and processing a cargo in-out request;
constructing a warehouse visualization system, comprising: generating a warehouse layout stereogram according to the warehouse layout information; presetting goods types which can be stored in the same area; selecting a goods position to store goods; forming a visual warehouse stock stereo map according to the warehouse layout stereo map and the goods storage information;
the goods warehouse-in and warehouse-out request comprises an unscheduled warehouse-in and warehouse-out request and a reserved warehouse-in and warehouse-out request:
if the request is a non-reserved warehousing request, calculating the required storage capacity of the current goods according to the input goods information, and if the required storage capacity is less than or equal to the current storage capacity capable of storing the current goods, selecting a goods location for warehousing; if the required storage capacity is larger than the current storage capacity capable of storing the current goods, prompting that the request fails;
if the request is a non-reserved ex-warehouse request, ex-warehouse is carried out, and the corresponding goods space is marked as a vacant space;
if the request is a storage reservation request, calculating the storage capacity required by the current goods according to the input goods information, and selecting a goods location and locking in advance if the reservation is successful; if the goods are not put in the warehouse according to the reserved date, the selected goods location is unlocked; if the reservation is unsuccessful, prompting that the request fails;
if the goods are the reserved delivery request, goods reserved delivery information is marked, and a corresponding goods location reserved unlocking date is set according to the goods reserved delivery date; and if the goods are not delivered according to the reserved delivery date, canceling the reserved unlocking date for the corresponding goods location.
As a preferred embodiment, for the reserved warehousing goods, when the goods arrive at the warehouse before the reserved warehousing date or by date, the checking and canceling are performed according to the reserved warehousing information submitted before, and meanwhile, the warehouse entry information generated corresponding to the goods is bound with the goods position locked during reservation, and warehousing is performed according to the goods position information bound by the warehouse entry.
In addition, for the reserved warehousing request, calculating the required storage capacity of the current goods according to the input goods information, and if the required storage capacity of the reserved warehousing goods is less than or equal to the current storage capacity capable of storing the current goods, selecting an area for storing the current goods category;
if the storage capacity of the selected area is sufficient, locking the goods positions corresponding to the required storage capacity according to the sequence of the area storage position numbers from small to large, the goods shelf numbers from small to large and the goods position numbers from small to large;
if the storage capacity of the selected area is insufficient, searching areas of other goods which can be stored in the same area with the current goods, selecting the goods area with enough and nearest residual storage capacity from the areas, and if a plurality of goods areas with the nearest distance are calculated according to the absolute value of the difference value between the serial number of the current goods storage area and the serial number of the area to be selected, selecting the goods area with the largest residual storage capacity; and then locking the remaining goods positions corresponding to the needed storage capacity according to the sequence of the region library position numbers from large to small, the shelf numbers from large to small and the goods position numbers from large to small.
As a preferred embodiment, the method further comprises the steps of calculating the storage capacity required by the current goods according to the input goods information for the reserved warehousing request, and if the storage capacity required by the reserved warehousing goods is larger than the current storage capacity capable of storing the current goods, prompting that the storage capacity is insufficient and the reserved warehousing request fails;
when the storage capacity for storing the current goods becomes enough, a message is pushed to the warehouse management personnel, the warehouse management personnel inform users who fail to reserve due to insufficient storage capacity in one week, and then the users confirm whether to reserve the warehouse again.
In addition, the warehouse visualization system forms a positioning route map according to the warehouse layout stereogram, and when goods are delivered to and stored in the warehouse, the warehouse visualization system automatically generates a real-time optimal route map of a warehouse personnel positioning place and a target goods location.
Preferably, a real-time optimal roadmap of the warehouse personnel location versus the destination cargo space is automatically generated, including,
marking the passage between the goods shelves in the three-dimensional drawing, wherein the marking content comprises goods shelf storage position numbers at two sides of the passage;
if the mark of the aisle where the warehouse personnel are located comprises the serial number of the goods shelf storage position, the optimal route is a straight line route between the warehouse personnel and the goods shelf;
if the mark of the aisle of the warehouse personnel does not comprise the serial number of the warehouse position where the current destination shelf is located, mapping the location point of the warehouse personnel and the location where the destination shelf is located to the bottom surface of the warehouse layout stereogram to form points a1 and a2, respectively mapping the points a1 and a2 to the aisle on one side of the warehouse to form points b1 and b2, and mapping the points c1 and c2 to the aisle on the other side of the warehouse; calculating the distance from a1 to b1, plus the distance from b1 to b2, plus the distance from b2 to a2, to obtain a value L1; calculating the distance from a1 to c1, plus the distance from c1 to c2, plus the distance from c2 to a2, to obtain a value L2; comparing the sizes of the L1 and the L2, and taking the minimum route as the optimal route;
and presenting the optimal route in the perspective view.
In addition, the method also comprises the steps that sensing equipment is installed in the warehouse according to different goods types, and the sensing equipment is connected to a warehouse visualization system; and the warehouse visualization system defines a corresponding safety index according to the goods class characteristics, and when the sensing data of the sensing equipment exceeds the safety index, the area with potential safety hazards is displayed in a visual stereogram in an alarm manner.
The management and control method based on warehouse visualization of the present invention can be automatically implemented by using a computer program, and therefore the present invention further provides a computer readable storage device storing a computer program, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the management and control method based on warehouse visualization.
Meanwhile, the invention also provides a corresponding terminal and a corresponding system for realizing the management and control method based on warehouse visualization.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a management and control method based on warehouse visualization, which is convenient for system automation or warehouse management personnel to quickly find goods or vacant sites, quickly know the goods storage area of a user, and is convenient for centralized management of similar goods or goods of the same customer, so that the warehouse personnel or the user can quickly inquire the number of goods and the position of the goods, and can quickly know the transaction state of the goods. The control method of the invention is convenient for managing goods, and simultaneously, the control method of the goods in and out warehouse can also greatly optimize the utilization of warehouse capacity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a warehouse layout according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings, which are not intended to limit the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides a management and control method based on warehouse visualization, which comprises the following steps.
First, a warehouse visualization system is built and accessed into an application platform to read the manifest data.
First, a warehouse administrator can input warehouse layout construction information (through a warehouse infrastructure function module) according to platform warehouse construction conditions, and generate a warehouse layout stereogram (i.e., a warehouse infrastructure stereogram) according to information such as warehouse division information, warehouse areas, warehouse locations, shelves, and cargo space number and layout, as shown in fig. 1.
In consideration of the problems of the safety and the rationality of goods storage, warehouse personnel can pre-configure goods classes which can be stored in the same area, and particularly, the warehouse personnel can divide the storable goods classes according to warehouse areas/warehouse space intervals, for example, ABS plastics are stored from a shelf 2 at the warehouse space 2 of the area 2 to a shelf 5 at the warehouse space 2 of the area 3; each planning area generally only stores one goods category, and under the condition that the storage capacity of a certain category is insufficient, the system can select areas of other categories which can be placed in one area, so that goods of different categories are stored together, and the storage capacity of the warehouse can be utilized more optimally and effectively.
Then, the warehouse personnel or the user can select a proper goods space on the warehouse layout perspective view for storing goods, and the visualization system further forms a warehouse inventory visualization perspective view according to the warehouse layout perspective view and the stored goods storage information.
On the basis, an appointment warehousing function module, a goods space locking/unlocking function module, a visual query function module and a visual statistical query function module are further built so as to facilitate subsequent related operation processing.
After the warehouse visualization system is constructed, the warehouse visualization system is accessed to an application platform, such as a trading platform, through a data interface, so that the warehouse visualization system can read basic information of a warehouse slip, transaction state information and the like of the trading platform through the data interface. Meanwhile, a user of the trading platform can inquire the storage related information of the warehouse bill, the storage related information of the warehouse, the goods trading state and the like through the data interface.
And secondly, receiving a cargo warehousing-in/out request and carrying out corresponding processing.
The goods warehousing-out request can comprise reservation and non-reservation.
1. For the storage reservation request, when the user reserves the goods for storage and the goods are in storage and the storage reservation request meets related conditions, the system automatically locks the goods location; if the goods are not put into the warehouse on the reservation date, the system automatically unlocks the goods position, or the warehouse staff can unlock the goods position in advance (for example, if the user reserves 10 months and 3 days for warehousing before, but confirms not warehousing in 10 months and 1 day, the warehouse staff can unlock the goods position after the user confirms to cancel the reservation).
Moreover, when the user reserves warehousing, the user needs to input information of goods reserved for warehousing, the system automatically calculates the storage capacity required by the current goods according to the information of the goods (if no special description is provided, the storage capacity in the contents related to the calculation of the storage capacity refers to the storage capacity of a warehouse capable of storing the goods to be warehoused at present), and automatically selects the goods location, and a specific goods location selection algorithm is as follows.
1.1 if the storage capacity required by the reserved warehousing goods is larger than the current storage capacity capable of storing the current goods, the system prompts that the storage capacity is insufficient, and the reserved warehousing request fails.
When the storage capacity changes, the system pushes a message to the warehouse staff to inform the user who fails in reservation due to insufficient storage capacity in one week that enough storage capacity is stored at present, the user can be contacted to confirm whether to reserve the storage again, and a data calculation algorithm pushed to the warehouse staff is as follows.
1) The system calculates the current storage capacity
The current storage capacity = the storage capacity of the current empty goods position + the storage capacity of the reserved goods out-of-stock goods position before the current time-the storage capacity of the reserved goods in-stock goods position before the current time.
2) Finding out user reservation storage capacity requests which are failed to be reserved due to insufficient storage capacity within one week, sequencing and comparing the user reservation storage capacity requests one by one according to the reservation time sequence, judging whether the current storage capacity is larger than (the reservation storage capacity requirement of the current user + the reservation storage capacity requirement to be confirmed), if so, judging that the reservation storage capacity requirement to be confirmed = the reservation storage capacity requirement to be confirmed + the reservation storage capacity requirement of the current user, and if not, judging that the reservation storage capacity requirement of the next user is compared. And until the current storage capacity-reservation storage capacity requirement to be confirmed is equal to 0 or all the users failing to reserve due to insufficient storage capacity within one week are compared with each other to reserve the storage capacity requirement. All reservation storage capacities to be confirmed do not occupy the number of the actual current storage capacities and do not influence the reservation storage of the user. And thereby a list of data reserved for warehousing to be confirmed is obtained.
3) And (3) confirming the reservation condition by the warehouse personnel and the user, if the user confirms the reservation warehousing, confirming reservation warehousing data by the warehouse personnel, recording the quantity of reserved storage capacity of the current user into the storage capacity of the reserved warehousing goods position before the current time, reserving storage capacity demand to be confirmed = reserved storage capacity demand to be confirmed-the current user reservation storage capacity demand, the current storage capacity = current storage capacity-the current user reservation storage capacity demand, enabling the reservation data to take effect, and locking the reserved warehousing goods storage position. And if the user confirms that the reserved warehousing is not reserved, the warehouse personnel mark to cancel the reserved warehousing data, the reserved storage capacity requirement to be confirmed = the reserved storage capacity requirement to be confirmed-the reserved storage capacity requirement of the current user, and the calculation in the step 2) is carried out again to obtain a new reserved warehousing data list to be confirmed.
4) And if a new user reserves the warehouse-in and locks the goods location or reserves the warehouse-out and cancels the warehouse-out and simultaneously unlocks the goods location or unlocks the goods location, recalculating the steps 1) and 2) to obtain a new data list of the reserved warehouse to be confirmed.
The embodiment of the invention adopts a mode that the system pushes the information to the warehouse staff and then the warehouse staff contacts the user for confirmation, rather than directly pushing the information to the user, which is to avoid that: the system pushes the message to the user, but the user is not confirmed all the time, so that the situation that the user who enters the reservation warehouse later is influenced or the situation that other users who fail to confirm the reservation again can be caused; because the system does not know whether the user who has reserved before can also reserve again, the system can conflict with the library content required by the user who has newly reserved, or the user who has reserved before can not reserve again, and the corresponding library content can be provided for other users who have failed in reservation before. Therefore, the embodiment lists the storage capacity which can be reserved again by the user, and the warehouse staff contacts the user to confirm the storage capacity, but the reservation data to be confirmed does not occupy the actual storage capacity, so that the optimization utilization of the storage capacity of the warehouse is facilitated.
1.2 if the storage capacity required by the reserved warehoused goods is less than or equal to the current storage capacity, the system automatically selects the area for storing the current goods.
And if the storage capacity of the selected area is sufficient, locking the goods positions corresponding to the required storage capacity according to the sequence of the area library position numbers from small to large, the goods shelf numbers from small to large and the goods position numbers from small to large. If the storage capacity of the selected area is insufficient, the system automatically searches for areas of other goods which can be stored in the same area with the current goods, then selects a goods area with enough and nearest residual storage capacity, and if a plurality of goods areas with the nearest distance are calculated according to the absolute value of the number difference (the difference between the number of the current goods storage area and the number of the area to be selected), selects the goods area with the largest residual storage capacity; and then locking the remaining goods positions corresponding to the needed storage capacity according to the sequence of the region library position numbers from large to small, the shelf numbers from large to small and the goods position numbers from large to small. And highlighting the selected goods position for the user to visually check, and automatically locking the selected goods position by the system if the user confirms the reserved warehousing. If the goods are not put in the warehouse on the warehouse-in date reserved by the user, the system automatically unlocks the selected goods position; alternatively, if the user confirms the cancellation of warehousing before the warehousing date reserved by the user, warehouse personnel may unlock the selected cargo space directly.
If the goods arrive at the warehouse according to the date reserved by the user, the warehouse personnel check and sell the goods according to the reserved warehousing information submitted by the user before, meanwhile, the system binds the warehouse bill information generated by the goods with the goods position locked in the reserved time, and the warehouse personnel can warehouse the goods according to the goods position information bound by the warehouse bill.
2. For the reservation warehouse-out request, warehouse personnel can mark the reservation warehouse-out information of goods according to the reservation cargo-picking information of the user, and the system automatically sets the reservation unlocking date of the cargo space according to the reservation warehouse-out date of goods, so that the user can reserve warehouse-in or the warehouse personnel can conveniently evaluate the future storage capacity. If the user does not pick up goods on the goods pick-up appointment date, the system automatically cancels the goods position reserved unlocking date; or, if the user confirms to cancel the delivery before the reserved delivery date, the warehouse staff can directly cancel the reserved unlocking date of the cargo space.
3. For the non-reservation warehousing request, the system calculates the required storage capacity according to the input goods information and selects the goods location for warehousing; the goods position selection algorithm is the same as the goods position selection algorithm of the reservation warehousing request. Alternatively, the destination cargo space may be selected by warehouse personnel.
4. For the non-appointment ex-warehouse request, warehouse personnel carry out ex-warehouse of goods; after the goods are delivered out of the warehouse, the system automatically marks the corresponding goods position as an empty goods position.
The above-mentioned processing of the cargo warehousing request is taken as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can understand that the corresponding different processing can be made according to different requirements of the actual application platform.
Further, the user can inquire the storage information and the transaction state information of the goods of the user through the warehouse visualization system, reserve the quality inspection state of the warehoused goods, reserve the warehousing locking information of the goods, the current warehouse capacity of the warehouse, the future predicted warehouse capacity of the warehouse and the like. Specifically, the current storage capacity of the warehouse = the storage capacity of the current empty goods space, the future expected storage capacity of the warehouse = the storage capacity of the current empty goods space + the storage capacity of the reserved shipment goods space before the future date — the storage capacity of the reserved shipment goods space before the future date.
In addition, the warehouse manager or the trading platform manager can query or count related data such as user goods information according to corresponding search conditions through the warehouse visualization system, view goods storage positions (preferably, highlighting can be adopted, or different information can be displayed and distinguished by adopting different colors), view warehouse use states and the like.
As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the warehouse visualization system forms a positioning route map according to the warehouse layout perspective map, and when the warehouse personnel put or go out the goods, the system automatically generates a real-time optimal route map of the positioning place and the target goods location of the warehouse personnel, so as to guide the warehouse personnel to quickly and conveniently find the target goods shelf.
In particular, since it is most inconvenient for the warehouse staff to turn a route when taking out or putting out goods, it is necessary to find the shortest route with the least turning point. And (3) marking the passages among the racks in the three-dimensional drawing, wherein the marking content comprises the shelf storage position numbers on the left side and the right side of the passages, and if the marks of the passages where the warehouse personnel are located comprise the shelf storage position numbers where the goods are located, the optimal route is a straight line route between the warehouse personnel and the shelves. If the aisle marking content does not include the position number of the current destination shelf, mapping the position of the warehouse personnel and the position of the destination shelf to the bottom surface of the perspective view (namely: the ground of the actual warehouse) to form points a1 and a2, mapping b1 and b2 to the left corridor of the warehouse respectively at the two points, mapping c1 and c2 to the right corridor of the warehouse respectively at the two points, calculating the distance from a1 to b1, adding the distance from b1 to b2 and adding the distance from b2 to a2 to obtain a value L1; calculating the distance from a1 to c1, adding the distance from c1 to c2 and adding the distance from c2 to a2 to obtain a value L2; and comparing the sizes of the L1 and the L2, and taking the minimum route as the optimal route. And finally, presenting an optimal route through a perspective view.
In addition, in view of further consideration of warehouse safety, sensing devices such as thermometers and humidity sensors can be installed in each area/warehouse location/shelf/cargo location of the warehouse according to different cargo types, the sensing devices are connected into the warehouse visualization system through data interfaces, the warehouse visualization system can define corresponding safety indexes according to the characteristics of the cargo types, and when sensing data of the sensing devices exceed the safety indexes, the system can display the alarm of areas with potential safety hazards in a visualization graph so that warehouse personnel can check the safety hazards in time.
In summary, the embodiments of the present invention develop a warehouse visualization system for warehouse system management, and provide a management and control method based on warehouse visualization, which is convenient for system automation or warehouse management personnel to quickly find goods or vacant sites, quickly understand the user goods storage area, and facilitate centralized management of similar goods or the same customer goods, so that the warehouse personnel or the user can quickly inquire the number of goods and the location of the goods, and at the same time, can quickly understand the transaction status of the goods, quickly understand the current storage capacity and the future storage capacity, and conveniently and quickly count the goods types or the user goods storage quantity by platform operators. The control method of the invention is convenient for managing goods, and simultaneously, the control method of the goods in and out warehouse can also greatly optimize the utilization of warehouse capacity.
It should be noted that, as will be understood by those skilled in the art: all or part of the steps for implementing the method can be implemented by hardware related to program instructions, the program instructions can be stored in a computer readable storage medium or storage device, and the program instructions execute the steps of the bargaining management method when executed; and the aforementioned storage media or storage devices include, but are not limited to: various media that can store program codes, such as ROM, RAM, magnetic or optical disks.
Accordingly, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage device, which stores a computer program, where the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the above management and control method based on warehouse visualization.
Further, the present invention also provides a corresponding mobile terminal and system to implement the management and control method based on warehouse visualization, specifically:
a mobile terminal, comprising:
a processor adapted to execute program instructions;
and the storage device is suitable for storing program instructions which are suitable for being loaded and executed by the processor to realize the management and control method based on the warehouse visualization.
A management and control system based on warehouse visualization comprises a server; the server comprises a processor and a storage device;
a processor adapted to execute program instructions;
and the storage device is suitable for storing program instructions which are suitable for being loaded and executed by the processor to realize the management and control method based on the warehouse visualization.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, the present invention should not be limited by the description of the present invention, which should be interpreted as a limitation.
Claims (8)
1. A management and control method based on warehouse visualization is characterized by comprising the following steps:
constructing a warehouse visualization system, and accessing an application platform to read warehouse receipt data;
receiving and processing a cargo in-out request;
constructing a warehouse visualization system, comprising: generating a warehouse layout stereogram according to the warehouse layout information;
presetting goods types which can be stored in the same area; selecting a goods position to store goods; forming a visual warehouse stock stereo map according to the warehouse layout stereo map and the goods storage information;
the goods warehouse-in and warehouse-out request comprises an unscheduled warehouse-in and warehouse-out request and a reserved warehouse-in and warehouse-out request:
if the request is a non-reserved warehousing request, calculating the required storage capacity of the current goods according to the input goods information, and if the required storage capacity is less than or equal to the current storage capacity capable of storing the current goods, selecting a goods location for warehousing; if the required storage capacity is larger than the current storage capacity capable of storing the current goods, prompting that the request fails;
if the request is a non-reserved ex-warehouse request, ex-warehouse is carried out, and the corresponding goods space is marked as a vacant space;
if the request is a storage reservation request, calculating the storage capacity required by the current goods according to the input goods information, and selecting a goods location and locking in advance if the reservation is successful; if the goods are not put in the warehouse according to the reserved date, the selected goods location is unlocked; if the reservation is unsuccessful, prompting that the request fails;
if the goods are the reserved delivery request, goods reserved delivery information is marked, and a corresponding goods location reserved unlocking date is set according to the goods reserved delivery date; if the goods are not delivered according to the reserved delivery date, canceling the reserved unlocking date for the corresponding goods location;
the warehouse visualization system forms a positioning route map according to the warehouse layout stereogram, and automatically generates a real-time optimal route map of a warehouse personnel positioning position and a target goods location when goods are delivered to and stored in a warehouse:
marking the passage between the goods shelves in the three-dimensional drawing, wherein the marking content comprises goods shelf storage position numbers at two sides of the passage;
if the mark of the aisle where the warehouse personnel are located comprises the serial number of the goods shelf storage position, the optimal route is a straight line route between the warehouse personnel and the goods shelf;
if the mark of the aisle of the warehouse personnel does not comprise the serial number of the warehouse position where the current destination shelf is located, mapping the location point of the warehouse personnel and the location where the destination shelf is located to the bottom surface of the warehouse layout stereogram to form points a1 and a2, respectively mapping the points a1 and a2 to the aisle on one side of the warehouse to form points b1 and b2, and mapping the points c1 and c2 to the aisle on the other side of the warehouse; calculating the distance from a1 to b1, plus the distance from b1 to b2, plus the distance from b2 to a2, to obtain a value L1; calculating the distance from a1 to c1, plus the distance from c1 to c2, plus the distance from c2 to a2, to obtain a value L2; comparing the sizes of the L1 and the L2, and taking the minimum route as the optimal route;
and presenting the optimal route in the perspective view.
2. The warehouse visualization-based management and control method according to claim 1, further comprising, for reserved warehoused goods, when the goods arrive at the warehouse before the reserved warehousing date or on schedule, performing verification and cancellation according to the reserved warehousing information submitted before, binding the warehouse entry information generated corresponding to the goods with the goods location locked during reservation, and warehousing according to the goods location information bound to the warehouse entry.
3. The warehouse visualization-based management and control method according to claim 1, further comprising calculating a required storage capacity of the current goods according to the input goods information for the warehousing reservation request, and selecting an area for storing the current goods category if the required storage capacity of the warehousing reservation goods is less than or equal to the current storage capacity capable of storing the current goods;
if the storage capacity of the selected area is sufficient, locking the goods positions corresponding to the required storage capacity according to the sequence of the area storage position numbers from small to large, the goods shelf numbers from small to large and the goods position numbers from small to large; if the storage capacity of the selected area is insufficient, searching areas of other goods which can be stored in the same area with the current goods, selecting the goods area with enough and nearest residual storage capacity from the areas, and if a plurality of goods areas with the nearest distance are calculated according to the absolute value of the difference value between the serial number of the current goods storage area and the serial number of the area to be selected, selecting the goods area with the largest residual storage capacity; and then locking the remaining goods positions corresponding to the needed storage capacity according to the sequence of the region library position numbers from large to small, the shelf numbers from large to small and the goods position numbers from large to small.
4. The warehouse visualization-based management and control method according to claim 1, further comprising calculating a required storage capacity of the current cargo according to the input cargo information for the warehousing reservation request, and if the required storage capacity of the warehousing reserved cargo is larger than the current storage capacity capable of storing the current cargo, prompting that the storage capacity is insufficient and the warehousing reservation request fails;
when the storage capacity for storing the current goods becomes enough, a message is pushed to the warehouse management personnel, the warehouse management personnel inform users who fail to reserve due to insufficient storage capacity in one week, and then the users confirm whether to reserve the warehouse again.
5. The warehouse visualization-based management and control method according to claim 1, further comprising installing sensing equipment in the warehouse according to different goods categories, wherein the sensing equipment is connected to the warehouse visualization system; and the warehouse visualization system defines a corresponding safety index according to the goods class characteristics, and when the sensing data of the sensing equipment exceeds the safety index, the area with potential safety hazards is displayed in a visual stereogram in an alarm manner.
6. A computer-readable storage device storing a computer program, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the warehouse visualization-based management and control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
7. A mobile terminal, comprising:
a processor adapted to execute program instructions;
a storage device adapted to store program instructions adapted to be loaded and executed by a processor to implement the method of warehouse visualization based management of any of claims 1 to 5.
8. A management and control system based on warehouse visualization is characterized by comprising a server;
the server comprises a processor and a storage device;
a processor adapted to execute program instructions;
a storage device adapted to store program instructions adapted to be loaded and executed by a processor to implement the method of warehouse visualization based management of any of claims 1 to 5.
Priority Applications (1)
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| CN110189068B (en) * | 2019-04-14 | 2023-11-03 | 炬星科技（深圳）有限公司 | Warehouse rapid configuration method, equipment and storage medium |
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| CN116342043A (en) * | 2023-05-26 | 2023-06-27 | 北京京东振世信息技术有限公司 | Goods warehouse-in method, device, system and storage medium |
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