CN109392826A - A kind of intensive ecological beef cattle cyclic culture method - Google Patents
A kind of intensive ecological beef cattle cyclic culture method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109392826A CN109392826A CN201710705880.6A CN201710705880A CN109392826A CN 109392826 A CN109392826 A CN 109392826A CN 201710705880 A CN201710705880 A CN 201710705880A CN 109392826 A CN109392826 A CN 109392826A
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- beef cattle
- cowshed
- culture method
- beef
- cyclic culture
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intensive ecological beef cattle cyclic culture methods, include the following steps: that hills area hayland selects；S2: cowshed and farm's construction；S3: the cultivation of beef cattle；S4: Liquid Fertilizer material pond is connect with methane-generating pit, and solid fertilizer material pond is used as Eco-fertilizer by fermentation process, and dedicated drainage channel connection Liquid Fertilizer material pond is arranged at bottom, and biogas provides fuel for feed processing, and biogas slurry is for pouring hayland；S5: feed silage silo: herbage stalk is used as feed processing raw material, and proper fermentation is handled after crushing, for providing raising raw material；S6: choosing Quality beef among the above, and carry out sperm extraction to it, in case the later period cultivates improved seeds.Present invention facilitates beef cattle industries development, improve the quality of beef cattle, and reduce the waste of the energy, and social benefit is significant, provides organic fertilizer, improve soil, improve soil fertility, have played significant ecological benefits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to beef cattle breeding technical fields, more particularly to a kind of intensive ecological beef cattle cyclic culture method.
Background technique
After striding into 21 century, beef cattle feeding and beef operation sale, city's field forcing pulling under, show it is thriving,
Flourishing bright prospects.First is that production sustainable development, level are still improved.Cattle-raising starts to turn from extensive style to intensive style
Change, more emphasis economic benefit, focuses on increasing income synergy by improving scientific and technological level realization.Second is that processing technology falls behind, processing increases
It is big to be worth potentiality.China is Beef production big country, and Yunnan is the staple market of domestic beef cattle production, processing and consumption.Currently, Huize
The wide in variety of county neighboring markets supply beef product belongs to Fresh meat and produces in the poor manual individual workship of sanitary condition
Salt down cured spiced and stewed food, and designs and varieties, color, smell and taste style and product hygienic quality etc. all lack competitiveness.Third is that market competition swashs
It is strong.High-quality, safe, ecological beef has broad space, and beef occupies highly important status.It looks back after 20th century 50 years
Consumption experience, here it is apparent that: when without meat, onlying demand has；When having meat, foot is also sought；When meat is enough, and ask；When meat is good, more ask
Essence.Currently, for consumer, it is in the stage of " eating no rice but is of finest quality ", essence here further includes foodsafety.Accession to WTO
Afterwards, it although multinational trade barrier propose higher, tighter requirement to the quality of China's beef product, also widens after all
Our Beef market, the development of beef cattle industries have the very strong market competitiveness.For this purpose, we have proposed a kind of intensive ecologies
Beef cattle cyclic culture method.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the invention proposes a kind of intensive ecological beef cattle cyclic culture method
Problem.
The invention proposes a kind of intensive ecological beef cattle cyclic culture methods, include the following steps:
S1: the selection of hills area hayland: choosing high-quality planting site, and careless napier grass, purple are used in planting site selection plantation cultivation
Russian fenugreek herb, rye grass, wheat, corn, green manure, and planting site is safeguarded in timing；
S2: cowshed and farm's construction: and cowshed is built in planting site, cowshed uses double cowshed, is inside provided with ox
Bed, centre are simultaneously equipped with sewage ditch, into equipment for separating liquid from solid, enter Liquid Fertilizer material pond by processing by the excrement of ox bed discharge
With solid fertilizer material pond；
S3: the cultivation of beef cattle, the specific steps are as follows:
Beef cattle is placed into planting site by A1, daily 7. -10 point and 4. -6 points, carries out ad lib, and in cowshed
Drinkable water is placed, beef cattle keeps the skin wet when needed, and drinkable water need to be replaced once daily；
A2 and it is scattered into planting site place treated herbage stalk, and contain moisture in herbage stalk, in feed
It keeps the skin wet simultaneously；
A3, carried out disinfection sterilization processing every 5 days to cowshed, while disinfection and sterilization to beef cattle carry out vaccine injection with
The feeding of anthelmintic drug；
Beef cattle was driven to cultivation ground in 6. -7 points every 10 days, it is allowed to run in the venue by A4；
S4: Liquid Fertilizer material pond is connect with methane-generating pit, and solid fertilizer material pond is used as Eco-fertilizer by fermentation process, and bottom has dedicated
Drainage channel connects Liquid Fertilizer material pond, and biogas provides fuel for feed processing, and biogas slurry is for pouring hayland；
S5: feed silage silo: herbage stalk is used as feed processing raw material, and proper fermentation is handled after crushing, for mentioning
For raising raw material；
S6: being chosen Quality beef among the above, and carry out sperm extraction to it, saved by the way of freezing, with
The standby later period cultivates improved seeds.
Preferably, among the above, every Niu Douyou has detailed archives material, including birthday, poultry raiser, feeding feelings
The record of condition, growing state.
Preferably, it among the above, to newly raising 15-30 days need to be separated into the beef cattle of purchase, can be raised together after observation investigation.
Preferably, epidemic disease either unusual death among the above, in breeding process needs to handle corpse
Enter harmless treatment pond, thus prevent pathogeny propagation.
Preferably, it is also placed with plant ash in the cowshed, and plant ash is replaced once every 3 days.
The intensive ecological beef cattle cyclic culture method of one kind proposed by the present invention, beneficial effect are:
1, the intensive ecological beef cattle cyclic culture method promotes beef cattle industries development, improves the quality of beef cattle, and
Reduce the waste of the energy；
2, the intensive ecological beef cattle cyclic culture method enhances animal and veterinary sci-tech popularization；
3, the intensive ecological beef cattle cyclic culture method social benefit is significant, provides organic fertilizer, improves soil, mentions
High soil fertility, has played significant ecological benefits.
Specific embodiment
It is next combined with specific embodiments below that the present invention will be further described.
The invention proposes a kind of intensive ecological beef cattle cyclic culture methods, include the following steps:
S1: the selection of hills area hayland: choosing high-quality planting site, and careless napier grass, purple are used in planting site selection plantation cultivation
Russian fenugreek herb, rye grass, wheat, corn, green manure, and planting site is safeguarded in timing；
S2: cowshed and farm's construction: and cowshed is built in planting site, cowshed uses double cowshed, is inside provided with ox
Bed, centre are simultaneously equipped with sewage ditch, into equipment for separating liquid from solid, enter Liquid Fertilizer material pond by processing by the excrement of ox bed discharge
With solid fertilizer material pond；
S3: the cultivation of beef cattle, the specific steps are as follows:
Beef cattle is placed into planting site by A1, daily 7. -10 point and 4. -6 points, carries out ad lib, and in cowshed
Drinkable water is placed, beef cattle keeps the skin wet when needed, and drinkable water need to be replaced once daily；
A2 and it is scattered into planting site place treated herbage stalk, and contain moisture in herbage stalk, in feed
It keeps the skin wet simultaneously；
A3, carried out disinfection sterilization processing every 5 days to cowshed, while disinfection and sterilization to beef cattle carry out vaccine injection with
The feeding of anthelmintic drug；
Beef cattle was driven to cultivation ground in 6. -7 points every 10 days, it is allowed to run in the venue by A4；
S4: Liquid Fertilizer material pond is connect with methane-generating pit, and solid fertilizer material pond is used as Eco-fertilizer by fermentation process, and bottom has dedicated
Drainage channel connects Liquid Fertilizer material pond, and biogas provides fuel for feed processing, and biogas slurry is for pouring hayland；
S5: feed silage silo: herbage stalk is used as feed processing raw material, and proper fermentation is handled after crushing, for mentioning
For raising raw material；
S6: being chosen Quality beef among the above, and carry out sperm extraction to it, saved by the way of freezing, with
The standby later period cultivates improved seeds.
Among the above, every Niu Douyou has detailed archives material, including birthday, poultry raiser, feeding situation, growth feelings
The record of condition.
Among the above, to newly raising 15-30 days need to be separated into the beef cattle of purchase, can be raised together after observation investigation.
In the entrance nothing for needing to handle corpse for having epidemic disease either unusual death among the above, in breeding process
Evilization processing pond, to prevent pathogeny propagation.
It is also placed with plant ash in the cowshed, and plant ash is replaced once every 3 days.
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention will be further described, but is not limited only to this, the technical specialist in the field according to
The non-intrinsically safe of the present invention made improves and adjustment, still falls in protection scope of the present invention.
Using this method carry out beef cattle cultivation, beef cattle livestock on hand 54.76 ten thousand in 2016,31.92 ten thousand than 2014
Increase 22.84 ten thousand；Deliver beef cattle 21.29 ten thousand for sale, 15.52 ten thousand than 2014 increase 5.77 ten thousand, beef cattle livestock on hand
With deliver steady-state growth over the years for sale.
Frozen cattle semens improvement station is increased to 62 in 2016 by 48 in 2014, frozen cattle semens improvement 15.71 ten thousand over 3 years
Head, accounts for the 73.45% of ox kind improvement head, and frozen cattle semens improved coverage rate by 66.04% raising in 2014 to 2016
84.46%.It is total to 7.32 ten thousand mu of popularizing planting high quality forage over 3 years, has beautified environment.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of intensive ecological beef cattle cyclic culture method, which comprises the following steps:
S1: the selection of hills area hayland: choosing high-quality planting site, and careless napier grass, pale reddish brown lucerne are used in planting site selection plantation cultivation
Mu, rye grass, wheat, corn, green manure, and planting site is safeguarded in timing；
S2: cowshed and farm's construction: and cowshed is built in planting site, and cowshed uses double cowshed, it is inside provided with ox bed, in
Between and be equipped with sewage ditch, into equipment for separating liquid from solid, Liquid Fertilizer material pond and admittedly is entered by processing by the excrement of ox bed discharge
Body fertilizer pond；
S3: the cultivation of beef cattle, the specific steps are as follows:
Beef cattle is placed into planting site by A1, daily 7. -10 point and 4. -6 points, carries out ad lib, and place in cowshed
Drinkable water, beef cattle keeps the skin wet when needed, and drinkable water need to be replaced once daily；
A2 and it is scattered into planting site place treated herbage stalk, and contain moisture in herbage stalk, while feed
It keeps the skin wet；
A3, it carried out disinfection sterilization processing every 5 days to cowshed, vaccine injection and expelling parasite is carried out to beef cattle while disinfection and sterilization
The feeding of drug；
Beef cattle was driven to cultivation ground in 6. -7 points every 10 days, it is allowed to run in the venue by A4；
S4: Liquid Fertilizer material pond is connect with methane-generating pit, and solid fertilizer material pond is used as Eco-fertilizer by fermentation process, and dedicated draining is arranged at bottom
Channel connects Liquid Fertilizer material pond, and biogas provides fuel for feed processing, and biogas slurry is for pouring hayland；
S5: feed silage silo: herbage stalk is used as feed processing raw material, and proper fermentation is handled after crushing, for providing feeding
Feeding raw material；
S6: being chosen Quality beef among the above, and carry out sperm extraction to it, saved by the way of freezing, in case after
Phase cultivates improved seeds.
2. the intensive ecological beef cattle cyclic culture method of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: among the above,
Every Niu Douyou has detailed archives material, including the birthday, poultry raiser, feeding situation, growing state record.
3. the intensive ecological beef cattle cyclic culture method of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: among the above,
To newly raising 15-30 days need to be separated into the beef cattle of purchase, can be raised together after observation investigation.
4. the intensive ecological beef cattle cyclic culture method of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: among the above,
There is the entrance harmless treatment pond for needing to handle corpse of epidemic disease either unusual death in breeding process, to shut out
Exhausted pathogeny is propagated.
5. the intensive ecological beef cattle cyclic culture method of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cowshed
It is inside also placed with plant ash, and plant ash is replaced once every 3 days.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710705880.6A CN109392826A (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | A kind of intensive ecological beef cattle cyclic culture method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710705880.6A CN109392826A (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | A kind of intensive ecological beef cattle cyclic culture method |
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| CN109392826A true CN109392826A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
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| CN201710705880.6A Pending CN109392826A (en) | 2017-08-17 | 2017-08-17 | A kind of intensive ecological beef cattle cyclic culture method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111165362A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-05-19 | 香格里拉市苏杰农业科技有限公司 | Construction and breeding method of yak colony house |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103329849A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-10-02 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Method for constructing pasture, beef cattle and vegetable circular agriculture system in subtropical hilly area |
| CN103918479A (en) * | 2014-04-13 | 2014-07-16 | 荆门华中农业开发有限公司 | Waste comprehensive utilization process of large-scale beef cattle farms |
| CN106172231A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-12-07 | 荆门华中农业开发有限公司 | A kind of Neng Fan cow home farm aquaculture model of the coordination of farming and animal husbandry |
| CN106259167A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2017-01-04 | 仁怀市回龙湾子养殖场 | A kind of ecological steer ration pattern |
| CN106259161A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2017-01-04 | 师宗县雄壁长冲种养殖专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of cattle |
| CN106561551A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-04-19 | 马鞍山市金农牧业有限公司 | Beef concentrated culturing management method |
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2017
- 2017-08-17 CN CN201710705880.6A patent/CN109392826A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103329849A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-10-02 | 中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 | Method for constructing pasture, beef cattle and vegetable circular agriculture system in subtropical hilly area |
| CN103918479A (en) * | 2014-04-13 | 2014-07-16 | 荆门华中农业开发有限公司 | Waste comprehensive utilization process of large-scale beef cattle farms |
| CN106259161A (en) * | 2016-08-01 | 2017-01-04 | 师宗县雄壁长冲种养殖专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of cattle |
| CN106259167A (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2017-01-04 | 仁怀市回龙湾子养殖场 | A kind of ecological steer ration pattern |
| CN106172231A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-12-07 | 荆门华中农业开发有限公司 | A kind of Neng Fan cow home farm aquaculture model of the coordination of farming and animal husbandry |
| CN106561551A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-04-19 | 马鞍山市金农牧业有限公司 | Beef concentrated culturing management method |
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| 周礼等: "农户奶牛生态养殖与循环经济模式研究", 《中国草食动物》 * |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111165362A (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-05-19 | 香格里拉市苏杰农业科技有限公司 | Construction and breeding method of yak colony house |
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