CN109362519A - A kind of organic konjaku implantation methods - Google Patents
A kind of organic konjaku implantation methods Download PDFInfo
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- CN109362519A CN109362519A CN201811356760.0A CN201811356760A CN109362519A CN 109362519 A CN109362519 A CN 109362519A CN 201811356760 A CN201811356760 A CN 201811356760A CN 109362519 A CN109362519 A CN 109362519A
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- konjaku
- organic
- taro
- implantation methods
- ganoid
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/25—Root crops, e.g. potatoes, yams, beet or wasabi
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of organic konjaku implantation methods, dig these steps of management by consolidation, ganoid konjaku taro processing, application base fertilizer, sowing, cultivation management, insect pest preventing and controlling and receipts and carry out organic plantation to konjaku, improve the quality of konjaku.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural plantation technology field, specifically a kind of organic konjaku implantation methods.
Background technique
Konjaku is a kind of Araeceae herbaceos perennial, is mainly distributed on China and Southeast Asian countries.Konjaku is rich in
Grape mannosan etc. has more than 40 kinds of physicochemical properties, is food industry, medical industry, chemical industry, construction industry, agricultural etc.
Important source material.In recent years, due to the continuous expansion of the market demand and being surging forward for processing industry, konjaku industry is especially organic
Konjaku industry development shows good growth momentum.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of organic konjaku implantation methods for improving konjaku quality.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that a kind of organic konjaku implantation methods, feature exist
In comprising the steps of:
S1: consolidation: selection soil layer is deep, quality is loose, organic matter is abundant, warm moist, unpolluted sandy soil are made
For the planting site of konjaku, selected plot carried out turning over processing before the winter of the previous year, while needing to be sprinkled into suitable
Quick lime is ploughed deeply again before sowing, and is sprinkled into soil sterilants, then ditches on the ground by 0.8-1.2 meters wide of specification, deep
20-30 centimetres, the mark of organic field is arranged in whole block surrounding；
S2: ganoid konjaku taro processing: selection is disease-free, without wound, size is appropriate, konjaku of shape specification is cooked ganoid konjaku taro, ganoid konjaku taro is prior to seeding too
Exposure 2~3 days under positive ultraviolet light, ganoid konjaku taro surface wrap up ganoid konjaku taro disinfectant and carry out ganoid konjaku taro disinfection treatment；
S3: apply base fertilizer: the bottom of trench on the soil that S1 is put in order applies organic base fertilizer, and 5~10cm is covered on organic base fertilizer
Soil afterwards；
S4: sowing: pressing 20~24 centimetres of spacing in the rows, and 24~26 centimetres of line-spacing are sowed, then 3~4 centimetres of earthing, then cover 1~2 centimetre
Thick wet straw carries out moisturizing, uses sunshade net shading cold-proof after emergence and solarization；
S5: cultivation management: using artificial weeding, and in field, stalks mulching prevents weeds from growing, and applies biogas slurry fertilizer；
S7: insect pest preventing and controlling: removing the plant fallen ill in time, and spread fertilizer over the fields ternary disinfectant powder or quick lime around plant of falling ill,
Bordeaux mixture is sprayed to entire field, is divided between spraying weekly, continuous spraying 4~5 times, insect pest uses insecticidal lamp or people
The method that work is catched and killed is administered；
S6: it receives and digs management: receiving and dig when fine, receive and use specific purpose tool when digging, and ganoid konjaku taro and commodity taro is separated.
Further, the soil sterilants is copper sulphate, and applied amount is 1.5~2.5 kilograms per acre.
Further, organic base fertilizer is formed using stalk, fallen leaves, weeds, people and animals' fecaluria and plant ash composting.
Further, the ganoid konjaku taro disinfectant is 20% quick lime cream.
Further, the Bordeaux mixture is 4-4 formula Bordeaux mixture.
Further, the dedicated farm implements and farm implements used in other plot are separated, cannot use with.
Specific embodiment
A kind of organic konjaku implantation methods, which is characterized in that comprise the steps of:
S1: consolidation: selection soil layer is deep, quality is loose, organic matter is abundant, warm moist, unpolluted sandy soil are made
For the planting site of konjaku, selected plot carried out turning over processing before the winter of the previous year, while needing to be sprinkled into suitable
Quick lime is ploughed deeply again before sowing, and is sprinkled into soil sterilants, then ditches on the ground by 0.8-1.2 meters wide of specification, deep
20-30 centimetres, the mark of organic field is arranged in whole block surrounding；
S2: ganoid konjaku taro processing: selection is disease-free, without wound, size is appropriate, konjaku of shape specification is cooked ganoid konjaku taro, ganoid konjaku taro is prior to seeding too
Exposure 2~3 days under positive ultraviolet light, ganoid konjaku taro surface wrap up ganoid konjaku taro disinfectant and carry out ganoid konjaku taro disinfection treatment；
S3: apply base fertilizer: the bottom of trench on the soil that S1 is put in order applies organic base fertilizer, and 5~10cm is covered on organic base fertilizer
Soil afterwards；
S4: sowing: pressing 20~24 centimetres of spacing in the rows, and 24~26 centimetres of line-spacing are sowed, then 3~4 centimetres of earthing, then cover 1~2 centimetre
Thick wet straw carries out moisturizing, uses sunshade net shading cold-proof after emergence and solarization；
S5: cultivation management: using artificial weeding, and in field, stalks mulching prevents weeds from growing, and applies biogas slurry fertilizer；
S7: insect pest preventing and controlling: removing the plant fallen ill in time, and spread fertilizer over the fields ternary disinfectant powder or quick lime around plant of falling ill,
Bordeaux mixture is sprayed to entire field, is divided between spraying weekly, continuous spraying 4~5 times, insect pest uses insecticidal lamp or people
The method that work is catched and killed is administered；
S6: it receives and digs management: receiving and dig when fine, receive and use specific purpose tool when digging, and ganoid konjaku taro and commodity taro is separated.
Further, the soil sterilants is copper sulphate, and applied amount is 1.5~2.5 kilograms per acre.
Further, organic base fertilizer is formed using stalk, fallen leaves, weeds, people and animals' fecaluria and plant ash composting.
Further, the ganoid konjaku taro disinfectant is 20% quick lime cream.
Further, the Bordeaux mixture is 4-4 formula Bordeaux mixture.
Further, the dedicated farm implements and farm implements used in other plot are separated, cannot use with.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of organic konjaku implantation methods, which is characterized in that comprise the steps of:
S1: consolidation: selection soil layer is deep, quality is loose, organic matter is abundant, warm moist, unpolluted sandy soil are made
For the planting site of konjaku, selected plot carried out turning over processing before the winter of the previous year, while needing to be sprinkled into suitable
Quick lime is ploughed deeply again before sowing, and is sprinkled into soil sterilants, then ditches on the ground by 0.8-1.2 meters wide of specification, deep
20-30 centimetres, the mark of organic field is arranged in whole block surrounding；
S2: ganoid konjaku taro processing: selection is disease-free, without wound, size is appropriate, konjaku of shape specification is cooked ganoid konjaku taro, ganoid konjaku taro is prior to seeding too
Exposure 2~3 days under positive ultraviolet light, ganoid konjaku taro surface wrap up ganoid konjaku taro disinfectant and carry out ganoid konjaku taro disinfection treatment；
S3: apply base fertilizer: the bottom of trench on the soil that S1 is put in order applies organic base fertilizer, and 5~10cm is covered on organic base fertilizer
Afterwards
Soil；
S4: sowing: pressing 20~24 centimetres of spacing in the rows, and 24~26 centimetres of line-spacing are sowed, then 3~4 centimetres of earthing, then cover 1~2 centimetre
Thick wet straw carries out moisturizing, uses sunshade net shading cold-proof after emergence and solarization；
S5: cultivation management: using artificial weeding, and in field, stalks mulching prevents weeds from growing, and applies biogas slurry fertilizer；
S7: insect pest preventing and controlling: removing the plant fallen ill in time, and spread fertilizer over the fields ternary disinfectant powder or quick lime around plant of falling ill,
Bordeaux mixture is sprayed to entire field, is divided between spraying weekly, continuous spraying 4~5 times, insect pest uses insecticidal lamp or people
The method that work is catched and killed is administered；
S6: it receives and digs management: receiving and dig when fine, receive and use specific purpose tool when digging, and ganoid konjaku taro and commodity taro is separated.
2. a kind of organic konjaku implantation methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the soil sterilants is sulfuric acid
Copper, applied amount is 1.5~2.5 kilograms per acre.
3. a kind of organic konjaku implantation methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that organic base fertilizer uses straw
Stalk, fallen leaves, weeds, people and animals' fecaluria and plant ash composting form.
4. a kind of organic konjaku implantation methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ganoid konjaku taro disinfectant is 20%
Quick lime cream.
5. a kind of organic konjaku implantation methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Bordeaux mixture is 4-4 formula
Bordeaux mixture.
6. a kind of organic konjaku implantation methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dedicated farm implements and other ground
Farm implements used in block are separated, cannot use with.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811356760.0A CN109362519A (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of organic konjaku implantation methods |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811356760.0A CN109362519A (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of organic konjaku implantation methods |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109362519A true CN109362519A (en) | 2019-02-22 |
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| CN201811356760.0A Pending CN109362519A (en) | 2018-11-15 | 2018-11-15 | A kind of organic konjaku implantation methods |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110558183A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-12-13 | 玉溪市农业科学院 | double-row strip-planting secondary ridge-making cultivation method for konjak |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105532345A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-05-04 | 富源县中安街道农业综合服务中心 | Walnut and konjak interplanting cultivation method |
| CN107242081A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-10-13 | 江门市民生生物科技研究院 | A kind of method of manaca and konjaku intercropping plant |
| CN108293773A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-07-20 | 广元市艺川种养殖专业合作社 | A kind of organic konjaku implantation methods |
-
2018
- 2018-11-15 CN CN201811356760.0A patent/CN109362519A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105532345A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-05-04 | 富源县中安街道农业综合服务中心 | Walnut and konjak interplanting cultivation method |
| CN107242081A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-10-13 | 江门市民生生物科技研究院 | A kind of method of manaca and konjaku intercropping plant |
| CN108293773A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-07-20 | 广元市艺川种养殖专业合作社 | A kind of organic konjaku implantation methods |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110558183A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-12-13 | 玉溪市农业科学院 | double-row strip-planting secondary ridge-making cultivation method for konjak |
| CN110558183B (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2021-07-27 | 玉溪市农业科学院 | Double-row strip-planting secondary ridge-making cultivation method for konjak |
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Application publication date: 20190222 |
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