CN109329657A - Big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of Babylonia and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of Babylonia and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109329657A CN109329657A CN201811596686.XA CN201811596686A CN109329657A CN 109329657 A CN109329657 A CN 109329657A CN 201811596686 A CN201811596686 A CN 201811596686A CN 109329657 A CN109329657 A CN 109329657A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/14—Pretreatment of feeding-stuffs with enzymes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/105—Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/24—Compounds of alkaline earth metals, e.g. magnesium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/10—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by agglomeration; by granulation, e.g. making powders
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The present invention relates to big spiral shell stage expanding compound feeds of a kind of Babylonia and preparation method thereof, the mixed feed is made of the raw material for preparing of following weight percentage: half defatted fish flour 23-36%, Strong flour 13-16%, scallop body powder 1-5%, dregs of beans 15-25%, chicken meal 8-15%, refined fish oil 2-8%, non- degumming Kelp Powder 3-7%, minerals 1-2%, calcium lactate 1-2%, choline chloride 0.4-0.6%, shrimp shell meal 2-6%, it digests dried scallop and starches 1-8%, multidimensional 0.18-0.22%, VC ester 0.18-0.22%, mould inhibitor 0.08-0.12% and SODLUM FULVATE 0.8-1.2%.The big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of Babylonia of the invention can guarantee nutritional need, improve food conversion ratio and premunition, promote Babylonia health fast-growth, feed coefficient is up to 1.34-1.42.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fodder, in particular to the big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of a kind of Babylonia and its preparation side
Method.
Background technique
Babylonia (Babylonia spp.) is commonly called as prosperous spiral shell, flower spiral shell, extra large pig spiral shell and south wind spiral shell, because of its delicious meat, crisp
It is tasty and refreshing and become and be only second to the rare marine economy gastropod of abalone, it is that domestic and international market slough feeding habits very salable are shallow
Extra large benthic mollusca.But due to the overfishing of Babylonia, wild resource is caused to be greatly decreased, amount of fishing is far from meeting market need
It asks, therefore Babylonia has been developed that into sea-farming new varieties.With the rapid development of cultural technique, cultured output and scale
It is continuously improved.Currently, the kind of domestic market mainly has Babylonia areolata (Lamarck), mud Babylonia, Babylonia formosae, wherein square spot
Babylonia is main breed variety.
Good artifical compound feed is one of the key factor for realizing the sustainable and stable development of large-scale cultivation health, due to
The special compound feed of high quality is considerably less in the breeding process of Babylonia at present, and bait is based on iced trash fish shrimp etc., industry
Change degree is extremely restricted.On the one hand, it feeds iced trash fish etc. and easily causes the wasting of resources, water pollution, be also subject to seasonal restrictions,
Fishing off season summer and winter are more in short supply, higher cost;Portable disease carrying germ, polypide, the farming disease harms risk improve.On the other hand it is
It is poor to still have poor attractant, palatability, higher cost, water stability for existing Babylonia special compound feed in the market
And the spiral shell speed of growth it is slower the problems such as, therefore do not approved extensively by raiser also.
Currently, the research for Babylonia is concentrated mainly in disease control and cultural technique, to its nutritional need and match
The research report for closing feed is not much.Wherein, in Patent No. " 200910194079.5 " and " 201710029174.4 "
State's patent individually discloses a kind of Dongfeng snail powder compound feed, can provide nutrition abundant, promotes growth, and raising survives
Rate.Babylonia likes prowl at night, sucks by kiss pipe, Feeding Velocity is relatively slow, and soaking time is longer in water for feed.Powdery people
Work mixed feed need to add water etc. to be stirred into bulk using preceding, cumbersome time-consuming, feed the feed and be easy loose, molten mistake,
Easily cause nutrition loss and water pollution.And expanded pellet diet can effectively improve starch burn degree and feed digestion absorptivity, in water
Stability is good small to water pollution, is rarely reported about application of the extruding sinking feed in Babylonia cultivation.
Babylonia smell is flourishing, relies primarily on the food of smell selection hobby, and judge food by smell, water flow etc.
Position.Therefore the good attractant of feed is extremely important, by promoting ingesting for Babylonia, and then reduces feed and impregnates in water
Time reduces feed waste and water pollution, promotes its healthy growth.
The growth and development stage of Babylonia is generally divided into small spiral shell stage (the high < 1.5cm of shell), middle spiral shell stage (1.5cm <
The high < 3.0cm of shell) and the big spiral shell stage (the high > 3cm of shell).For Babylonia in different growth and development stages, nutritional need and physiology are special
Property difference, therefore the various raw materials of artifical compound feed need to be subjected to different scientific matchings according to different phase.East wind
Spiral shell is phytophagous in the floating larva stage, and with the unicellular alga that swims for food, settlement and metamorphosis is dwelt for young battalion bottom of crawling after life,
Feeding habits are just changed into carnivorous.Existing research at present show that protein is suitable in its feed using Babylonia areolata (Lamarck) as research object
Content is 36.7%~43.1%;Babylonia formosae is fed with the pellet of 25%~48% Different protein level,
Growth performance does not have significant difference.
To sum up, research and development are suitble to the Babylonia extruding of different growth and development stages to sink property mixed feed to Babylonia aquaculture
Sound development has great importance.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: providing a kind of big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of Babylonia and its preparation
Method, for the nutritional need in Babylonia big spiral shell stage, it is ensured that Babylonia nutritional need and the healthy growth for promoting Babylonia.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of Babylonia, is made of the raw material for preparing of following weight percentage: half is de-
Rouge fish meal 23-36%, Strong flour 13-16%, scallop body powder 1-5%, dregs of beans 15-25%, chicken meal 8-15%, refining fish
Oily 2-8%, non-degumming Kelp Powder 3-7%, minerals 1-2%, calcium lactate 1-2%, choline chloride 0.4-0.6%, shrimp shell meal 2-
6%, enzymatic hydrolysis dried scallop slurry 1-8%, multidimensional 0.18-0.22%, VC ester 0.18-0.22%, mould inhibitor 0.08-0.12% and yellow corruption
Sour sodium 0.8-1.2%.
A kind of preparation method of the big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of above-mentioned Babylonia, prepares raw material percentage by weight for each
Content carries out mixed processing, then successively screens the mixture after mixed processing, is quenched, extruding is pelletized, dries, removed
Miscellaneous, oil spout, cooling and sieving obtain the big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of the Babylonia.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of Babylonia of the invention, by the design of above-mentioned formula rate, screening high-quality
Raw material and functional additive effectively improve attractant, the water stability of product, subtract in the case where guaranteeing nutritional need
Few feed waste and water pollution, improve food conversion ratio, and improve its premunition, promote Babylonia health fast-growth;Through surveying
Examination, in Babylonia of the invention big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed permeability time 10 minutes, water stability > 15h;The present invention
The big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of Babylonia feed Babylonia after, feed coefficient is up to 1.34-1.42.
Specific embodiment
To explain the technical content, the achieved purpose and the effect of the present invention in detail, it is explained below in conjunction with embodiment.
The most critical design of the present invention is: nutritional need based on Babylonia, ingest and Physiology and biochemistry feature, design
The big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of Babylonia of above-mentioned raw materials proportion, guarantees the nutritional need in Babylonia big spiral shell stage, improves and raises
Expect conversion ratio and premunition, promotes Babylonia healthy growth.
A kind of big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of Babylonia, is made of the raw material for preparing of following weight percentage: half is de-
Rouge fish meal 23-36%, Strong flour 13-16%, scallop body powder 1-5%, dregs of beans 15-25%, chicken meal 8-15%, refining fish
Oily 2-8%, non-degumming Kelp Powder 3-7%, minerals 1-2%, calcium lactate 1-2%, choline chloride 0.4-0.6%, shrimp shell meal 2-
6%, enzymatic hydrolysis dried scallop slurry 1-8%, multidimensional 0.18-0.22%, VC ester 0.18-0.22%, mould inhibitor 0.08-0.12% and yellow corruption
Sour sodium 0.8-1.2%.
A kind of preparation method of the big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of above-mentioned Babylonia, prepares raw material percentage by weight for each
Content carries out mixed processing, then successively screens the mixture after mixed processing, is quenched, extruding is pelletized, dries, removed
Miscellaneous, oil spout, cooling and sieving obtain the big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of the Babylonia.
As can be seen from the above description, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of Babylonia of the invention, by the design of above-mentioned formula rate, screening high-quality
Raw material and functional additive effectively improve attractant, the water stability of product, subtract in the case where guaranteeing nutritional need
Few feed waste and water pollution, improve food conversion ratio, and improve its premunition, promote Babylonia health fast-growth;Through surveying
Examination, in Babylonia of the invention big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed permeability time 10 minutes, water stability > 15h;The present invention
The big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of Babylonia feed Babylonia after, feed coefficient is up to 1.34-1.42.
Further, the big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of the Babylonia prepares raw material group by following weight percentage
At: half defatted fish flour 23-36%, Strong flour 13-16%, scallop body powder 1-5%, dregs of beans 15-25%, chicken meal 8-
15%, refined fish oil 2-8%, non-degumming Kelp Powder 3-7%, minerals 1-2%, calcium lactate 1-2%, choline chloride 0.5%, shrimp
Shell powder 2-6%, enzymatic hydrolysis dried scallop slurry 1-8%, multidimensional 0.2%, VC ester 0.2%, mould inhibitor 0.1% and SODLUM FULVATE 1%.
The selection design of the Research idea and each raw material of the present invention in the formulation design discloses as follows:
The present invention is based on the nutritional need of Babylonia, ingest and Physiology and biochemistry feature:
1) by screening raw material and scientific matching, while guaranteeing Babylonia nutritional need, feed cost is reduced;
2) multiple nutritional components such as dried scallop slurry, scallop body powder, shrimp shell meal are digested, nutrition improvement trophic structure is being provided
Meanwhile there is very strong attractant effect, promote Babylonia to ingest, shortening is ingested the time, is improved food conversion ratio, and promotes health raw
It is long;
3) Strong flour and non-degumming Kelp Powder have cementation, excellent by suitable proportion and puffing process technique
Change, make product of the present invention that there is good water stability, to reduce the dissolution of feed nutrient in water, it is dirty to reduce water
Dye;
4) SODLUM FULVATE is added, is that it is a kind of non-harmful green feed additive, nonhazardous noresidue can diseases prevention
Growth promoting, improving quality effectively improve feed conversion rate, also have certain improving effect to water body environment.
It respectively prepares in raw material, half defatted fish flour, is raw material fish by boiling, squeezing, water-oil separating, primary drying, secondary
The product that a series of processes such as dry, cooling, screening and crushing are process, it is main that protein and energy are provided.Its albumen contains
It measures higher (60~66%), at low cost compared to imported fish meal, cost performance is high, and meets Babylonia nutritional need, is easily digested
It absorbs.
According to Babylonia areolata (Lamarck) children's spiral shell studies have shown that fish meal, dregs of beans, rapeseed dregs respectively account for 23% experiment in bait
Group body weight increase rate is the experimental group in sole protein source significantly greater than with fish meal.In the present invention, dregs of beans and chicken meal are mainly mentioned
For protein sources and energy, play the role of substitution Partial Fish Meal, reduce feed cost, then is aided with other raw materials such as scallop body
Powder, shrimp shell meal, enzymatic hydrolysis dried scallop slurry etc. provide part protein sources, so that each protein raw materials is formed complementary effect, it is flat to improve amino acid
Weighing apparatus degree.If but the ingredients adding too much such as dregs of beans, chicken meal, lead to the reduction of feed coefficient increased conversion.
Strong flour has good cementation, is conducive to raw mixture forming in extruding granulation, and make feed
With good viscoplasticity and water stability, extend feed altered time, be conducive to ingesting for Babylonia, reduce and scatter and disappear, reduces
Water pollution risk.When too high levels, have an impact to the processing of extruding sinking feed, and palatability is deteriorated, and is unfavorable for Babylonia and takes the photograph
Food, feed coefficient increase.
Scallop body powder, it is full of nutrition, primarily serve the effect of food calling and extra-nutrition and microelement.It can accelerate east
The Feeding Velocity of conch is effectively reduced feed loss, plays the role of for water quality maintenance and raising culture efficiency positive.
The palatability of feed can be improved containing multiple nutritional components and constant, microelement in shrimp shell meal, raises in Babylonia
It is added in material, there is good attractant effect, while its premunition and anti-stress ability can also be improved.
Refined fish oil, it is main that essential fatty acid and energy are provided, and play attractant effect.In view of Babylonia ingest it is slow
Slowly, otherwise unsuitable excessive addition is easy pollution water quality, it is insufficient to add few then energy supply, luring function decline, rate of body weight gain and
Feed conversion rate reduces.
Non- degumming Kelp Powder can improve the battalion of feed rich in multiple elements such as amino acid, vitamin, iodine and minerals
Structure is supported, efficiency of feed utilization is improved.It is condensing and is preventing significant effect in defeated and dispersed effect, sharing, can effectively improve with Strong flour
The water stability of feed.
Minerals, choline chloride, multidimensional and VC ester etc. are used as additive, the main constant necessary to Babylonia, micro- of providing
Secondary element improves trophic level, promotes Babylonia healthy growth.
Calcium lactate provides calcium macroelement, in good taste, and utilization rate is high, is conducive to Babylonia shell calcium deposition and growth.
Mould inhibitor primarily serves the effect for killing mould, is one or two kinds of in propionic acid or calcium propionate.Its additive amount is
0.1%.
SODLUM FULVATE is sodium salt made of the fulvic acid using turf, lignite or weathered coal extraction, a kind of non-harmful green
Color feed addictive.On the one hand, for cultivated animals, there are the function such as diseases prevention growth promoting, improving quality, enhancing immunity of organisms
Can, feed conversion rate can be effectively improved.On the other hand, feed is in water in the longer situation of soaking time, also to water body environment
With certain improving effect.Its additive amount is 1%.
Dried scallop slurry is digested, is good protein sources, phagostimulant and nutritional supplement, contains a large amount of amino acid, taurine, more
The beneficiating ingredients such as peptide and minerals, and sodium glutamate rich in have good attractant effect and growth promotion to Babylonia
Effect.
The above-mentioned big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of Babylonia of the present invention can be applied to Babylonia areolata (Lamarck), mud Babylonia and platform
The cultivation of gulf Babylonia.
Embodiment
Under the same farm, identical management condition, every group is selected that physical health, shell be normal, size basic one
The Babylonia areolata (Lamarck) (the high > 3.0cm of shell) 60 of cause, is made east by puffing process technique with different formulations ratio in embodiment
The big spiral shell stage extruding of conch sinks property mixed feed, is being covered with bottom having a size of 60cm × 60cm × 30cm (length × width × height) respectively
Cultivation is carried out in the glass jar of sand and feeds test, 25~30 DEG C of water temperature, is fed daily 1 time, feeding rate 5%~9% feeds 30
It, observes the phagostimulating effect and water stability of feed, and situation of ingesting of spiral shell etc. carries out respective record, and calculates feed coefficient.
Embodiment 1
Table 1
Half defatted fish flour | 30% |
Strong flour | 15% |
Scallop body powder | 4% |
Dregs of beans | 15% |
Chicken meal | 10% |
Refined fish oil | 5% |
Non- degumming Kelp Powder | 5% |
Minerals | 2% |
Calcium lactate | 1% |
Choline chloride | 0.5% |
Shrimp shell meal | 6% |
Digest dried scallop slurry | 5% |
Multidimensional | 0.2% |
VC ester | 0.2% |
Mould inhibitor | 0.1% |
SODLUM FULVATE | 1% |
The big spiral shell of Babylonia through the present embodiment made of expanding compound feed processing technology is prepared according to above-mentioned formula
Stage expanding compound feed, feed particle diameter about 4mm, water stability is good, and attractant is strong, and Babylonia is ingested actively, and growth is fast, warp
It feeds within 30 days, weigh 6.72g, feed coefficient 1.34.
Embodiment 2
Table 2
Half defatted fish flour | 26% |
Strong flour | 16% |
Scallop body powder | 5% |
Dregs of beans | 18% |
Chicken meal | 12% |
Refined fish oil | 3% |
Non- degumming Kelp Powder | 3% |
Minerals | 1% |
Calcium lactate | 2% |
Choline chloride | 0.5% |
Shrimp shell meal | 4% |
Digest dried scallop slurry | 8% |
Multidimensional | 0.2% |
VC ester | 0.2% |
Mould inhibitor | 0.1% |
SODLUM FULVATE | 1% |
The big spiral shell of Babylonia through the present embodiment made of expanding compound feed processing technology is prepared according to above-mentioned formula
Stage expanding compound feed, feed particle diameter about 4mm, water stability is good, and attractant is strong, and Babylonia is ingested actively, and growth is fast, warp
It feeds within 30 days, weigh 6.56g, feed coefficient 1.39.
Embodiment 3
Table 3
The Babylonia through the present embodiment made of heavy property expanding compound feed processing technology is prepared according to above-mentioned formula
Big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed, feed particle diameter about 4mm, water stability is good, and attractant is strong, and Babylonia is ingested actively, growth
Fastly, it is fed within 30 days, weigh 6.47g, feed coefficient 1.42.
Embodiment 4
Table 4
Half defatted fish flour | 36% |
Strong flour | 13% |
Scallop body powder | 1% |
Dregs of beans | 25% |
Chicken meal | 8% |
Refined fish oil | 2% |
Non- degumming Kelp Powder | 4% |
Minerals | 1% |
Calcium lactate | 1% |
Choline chloride | 0.5% |
Shrimp shell meal | 6% |
Digest dried scallop slurry | 1% |
Multidimensional | 0.2% |
VC ester | 0.2% |
Mould inhibitor | 0.1% |
SODLUM FULVATE | 1% |
The Babylonia through the present embodiment made of heavy property expanding compound feed processing technology is prepared according to above-mentioned formula
Big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed, feed particle diameter about 4mm, water stability is good, and attractant is strong, and Babylonia is ingested actively, growth
Fastly, it is fed within 30 days, weigh 6.68g, feed coefficient 1.36.
Life habit and eating habit based on Babylonia, above-described embodiment 1-4 is using heavy property expanding compound feed processing
Process is made, so that Babylonia is ingested artifical compound feed.Its it is specific the preparation method comprises the following steps:
Half defatted fish flour, Strong flour, scallop body powder, dregs of beans, chicken meal, non-degumming Kelp Powder and shrimp shell meal are carried out
It mixes for the first time, clean cleaning, then pulverizes mixed mixture for the first time;Then by smashed mixing
Material prepares raw material with remaining other and mix for the second time.Then second of mixed mixture is successively screened,
Quenched, extrusion granulation, drying, removal of impurities, oil spout, cooling and sieving, finally weighing packaging, obtains the big spiral shell rank of the Babylonia
Section expanding compound feed.
Fineness requirement is wherein pulverized, crossing 80 mesh percent of pass is >=98%, is conducive to improve feed water resistance;Second
Secondary mixed incorporation time be 180s, 90~100 DEG C of refining temperature.The big spiral shell stage mixed feed partial size of the Babylonia prepared
For 3.9 ± 0.1mm, in permeability time 10 minutes, water stability > 15h.
Each raw material used in the above-mentioned method for preparing the big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of Babylonia can be on the market
Buying obtains.
In conclusion the big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of Babylonia provided by the invention can guarantee the same of nutritional need
When, attractant, the water stability of product are effectively improved, feed waste and water pollution is reduced, improves food conversion ratio, is improved
Its premunition promotes Babylonia health fast-growth, and feed coefficient is up to 1.34-1.42.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalents made by bright specification are applied directly or indirectly in relevant technical field, similarly include of the invention
In scope of patent protection.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of Babylonia, which is characterized in that prepare raw material by following weight percentage
Composition: half defatted fish flour 23-36%, Strong flour 13-16%, scallop body powder 1-5%, dregs of beans 15-25%, chicken meal 8-
15%, refined fish oil 2-8%, non-degumming Kelp Powder 3-7%, minerals 1-2%, calcium lactate 1-2%, choline chloride 0.4-
0.6%, shrimp shell meal 2-6%, enzymatic hydrolysis dried scallop starch 1-8%, multidimensional 0.18-0.22%, VC ester 0.18-0.22%, mould inhibitor 0.08-
0.12% and SODLUM FULVATE 0.8-1.2%.
2. the big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of Babylonia according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by following weight percent
Content prepares raw material composition: half defatted fish flour 23-36%, Strong flour 13-16%, scallop body powder 1-5%, dregs of beans 15-
25%, chicken meal 8-15%, refined fish oil 2-8%, non-degumming Kelp Powder 3-7%, minerals 1-2%, calcium lactate 1-2%, chlorine
Change choline 0.5%, shrimp shell meal 2-6%, enzymatic hydrolysis dried scallop slurry 1-8%, multidimensional 0.2%, VC ester 0.2%, mould inhibitor 0.1% and Huang
Rotten acid sodium 1%.
3. a kind of preparation method of the big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of Babylonia described in claim 1-2 any one, special
Sign is, each raw material percentage composition by weight for preparing is carried out mixed processing, then by the mixture after mixed processing successively into
Row screening, quenched, extruding granulation, drying, removal of impurities, oil spout, cooling and sieving obtain the big spiral shell stage extruding cooperation of the Babylonia
Feed.
4. the preparation method of the big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of Babylonia according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described
Mixed processing specifically: by half defatted fish flour, Strong flour, scallop body powder, dregs of beans, chicken meal, non-degumming Kelp Powder and shrimp
Shell powder carries out first time mixing, then crushes mixed mixture for the first time, is up to crossing 80 mesh percent of pass
98% or more;Then smashed mixture raw material is prepared with other mix for the second time.
5. the preparation method of the big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of Babylonia according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described
The incorporation time of second of mixing is 160-200s.
6. the preparation method of the big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of Babylonia according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described
Quenched temperature is 90-100 DEG C.
7. the preparation method of the big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of Babylonia according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described
The partial size of the big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of Babylonia is 3.9 ± 0.1mm.
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CN201811596686.XA CN109329657A (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | Big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of Babylonia and preparation method thereof |
CN201911250823.9A CN111165682A (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2019-12-09 | Sinking expanded compound feed system for babylonia areolata |
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CN201811596686.XA CN109329657A (en) | 2018-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | Big spiral shell stage expanding compound feed of Babylonia and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111165682A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2020-05-19 | 福建天马科技集团股份有限公司 | Sinking expanded compound feed system for babylonia areolata |
CN115633744A (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2023-01-24 | 江门市蓬江区海豚水族有限公司 | Babylonia pseudonard artificial puffed compound feed and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-12-26 CN CN201811596686.XA patent/CN109329657A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111165682A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2020-05-19 | 福建天马科技集团股份有限公司 | Sinking expanded compound feed system for babylonia areolata |
CN115633744A (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2023-01-24 | 江门市蓬江区海豚水族有限公司 | Babylonia pseudonard artificial puffed compound feed and preparation method thereof |
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