CN109315162A - A kind of implantation methods of yellow peach - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of yellow peach Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109315162A CN109315162A CN201811509976.6A CN201811509976A CN109315162A CN 109315162 A CN109315162 A CN 109315162A CN 201811509976 A CN201811509976 A CN 201811509976A CN 109315162 A CN109315162 A CN 109315162A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- grafting
- yellow peach
- implantation methods
- peach
- scion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/30—Grafting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of yellow peach, and including taking resting bud to make scion Step 1: cutting in May to August in the lower end of yellow peach growth branch or the branch that germinates, scion bottom is cut wedgewise, then impregnated 1-2 days in plant growth regulator；It is grafted Step 2: wild peach tree is taken to do stock；Step 3: tightening scion using with polyethylene film package after grafting；Step 4: carrying out one month low-temperature treatment after grafting one month, low-temperature treatment is in the environment for keeping grafting to be in 11-15 DEG C；After grafting in 3 months, 2~3kg of decomposed cow dung, 0.1~0.3kg of potash fertilizer are applied within every 15 days；Step 5: being laid with reflective fabric below grafting when grafting is to fruiting period.The invention enables yellow peach graft survival rates to have reached 95% or more, and per mu yield improves 20% or more more originally, and yellow peach color is uniform, and quality is good, increases its value of the product.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agriculture fields, specifically, being a kind of implantation methods of yellow peach.
Background technique
Yellow peach is also known as yellow meat peach, belongs to rosaceae peach category, gains the name because meat is that yellow is beautiful.The nutrition very abundant of yellow peach.It is existing
Plantation is grafted mostly in yellow peach, this improves the characteristics such as integrally waterlogging-resistant yellow peach, cold-resistant, salt resistance alkali, and shortens educating for yellow peach
The fruit period.But the access time of existing yellow peach grafting and mode etc. cause its graft survival rate be not achieved expected and yellow peach at
When ripe, cause the color depth of same fruit different location different since fruit light is irregular, quality is also different, leads to processing
It differs greatly between the qualities such as product.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of implantation methods of yellow peach.The invention enables yellow peach grafting at
Motility rate has reached 95% or more, and per mu yield improves 20% or more more originally, and yellow peach color is uniform, and quality is good, increases its product
Value.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of implantation methods of yellow peach, include the following steps:
Resting bud is taken to make scion, scion bottom Step 1: cutting in May to August in the lower end of yellow peach growth branch or the branch that germinates
Wedgewise is cut, is then impregnated 1-2 days in plant growth regulator；
Step 2: wild peach tree is taken to do stock, all side shoot leaves of wild peach tree are removed out, by the side shoot of the thick 2-4cm of wild peach tree with transferring
Knife is connect along the truncation of vertical-growth direction, cuts out graft union；By scion grafting on stock, the height distance ground that fringe is transferred is greater than
10cm；It applies fertilizer in 5-15 days to stock before grafting；
Step 3: tightening scion using with polyethylene film package after grafting；
Step 4: carrying out one month low-temperature treatment after grafting one month, low-temperature treatment keeps grafting to be in 11-
In 15 DEG C of environment；After grafting in 3 months, 2~3kg of decomposed cow dung, 0.1~0.3kg of potash fertilizer are applied within every 15 days；
Step 5: being laid with reflective fabric below grafting when grafting is to fruiting period.
Further to improve, the plant growth regulator is the naphthalene acid solution that concentration is 150 ml ls.
It is further to improve, the dose of the fertilising of every plant of stock in the step 2 are as follows: decomposed cow dung 2-3kg, urea
0.3-0.5kg, plant ash 0.2-0.4kg；Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2kg.
It is further to improve, 6~8g of anti-drought water-retaining agent is mixed in the banketing of every plant of stock.
Further to improve, the anti-drought water-retaining agent is polyacrylamide.
It is further to improve, as a result when, every branch stays fruit to be not more than 5.
It is further to improve, after grafting, when grafting needs to transplant, first 1~3 day is transplanted with thimerosal to each fixation cave
Disinfection.
Further to improve, the thimerosal is bromomethane.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further elaborated in following combination specific embodiment and explanation:
A kind of implantation methods of yellow peach, include the following steps:
Resting bud is taken to make scion, scion bottom Step 1: cutting in May to August in the lower end of yellow peach growth branch or the branch that germinates
Wedgewise is cut, is then impregnated 1-2 days in plant growth regulator；Plant growth regulator is that concentration is 150 ml ls
Naphthalene acid solution.
Step 2: wild peach tree is taken to do stock, all side shoot leaves of wild peach tree are removed out, by the side shoot of the thick 2-4cm of wild peach tree with transferring
Knife is connect along the truncation of vertical-growth direction, cuts out graft union；By scion grafting on stock, the height distance ground that fringe is transferred is greater than
10cm；It applies fertilizer in 5-15 days to stock before grafting；The dose of the fertilising of every plant of stock are as follows: decomposed cow dung 2-3kg, urea 0.3-
0.5kg, plant ash 0.2-0.4kg；Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2kg.6~8g of anti-drought water-retaining agent is mixed in the banketing of every plant of stock.
Step 3: tightening scion using with polyethylene film package after grafting；
Step 4: carrying out one month low-temperature treatment after grafting one month, low-temperature treatment keeps grafting to be in 11-
In 15 DEG C of environment；After grafting in 3 months, 2~3kg of decomposed cow dung, 0.1~0.3kg of potash fertilizer are applied within every 15 days；
Step 5: being laid with reflective fabric below grafting when grafting is to fruiting period.
The anti-drought water-retaining agent is polyacrylamide.When as a result, every branch stays fruit to be not more than 5.
After grafting, when grafting needs to transplant, plant sterilizes each fixation cave with thimerosal for first 1~3 day.Thimerosal is
Bromomethane.
Yellow peach graft survival rate of the invention has reached 95% or more, and per mu yield improves 20% or more more originally, yellow peach face
Color is uniform, and quality is good, increases its value of the product.
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than the present invention is protected
The limitation of range is protected, although explaining in detail referring to preferred embodiment to the present invention, those skilled in the art are answered
Work as understanding, it can be with modification or equivalent replacement of the technical solution of the present invention are made, without departing from the reality of technical solution of the present invention
Matter and range.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of implantation methods of yellow peach, which comprises the steps of:
Resting bud is taken to make scion, the cutting of scion bottom Step 1: cutting in May to August in the lower end of yellow peach growth branch or the branch that germinates
Then wedgewise impregnates 1-2 days in plant growth regulator；
Step 2: wild peach tree is taken to do stock, all side shoot leaves of wild peach tree are removed out, by the side shoot grafting knife of the thick 2-4cm of wild peach tree
Along the truncation of vertical-growth direction, graft union is cut out；By scion grafting on stock, the height distance ground that fringe is transferred is greater than
10cm；It applies fertilizer in 5-15 days to stock before grafting；
Step 3: tightening scion using with polyethylene film package after grafting；
Step 4: carrying out one month low-temperature treatment after grafting one month, low-temperature treatment keeps grafting to be in 11-15 DEG C
Environment in；After grafting in 3 months, 2~3kg of decomposed cow dung, 0.1~0.3kg of potash fertilizer are applied within every 15 days；
Step 5: being laid with reflective fabric below grafting when grafting is to fruiting period.
2. the implantation methods of yellow peach as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the plant growth regulator is that concentration is
150 ml ls of naphthalene acid solution.
3. the implantation methods of yellow peach as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fertilising of every plant of stock in the step 2
Dose are as follows: decomposed cow dung 2-3kg, urea 0.3-0.5kg, plant ash 0.2-0.4kg；Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 1-2kg.
4. the implantation methods of yellow peach as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be mixed with drought-resistant water-preserving in the banketing of every plant of stock
6~8g of agent.
5. the implantation methods of yellow peach as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the anti-drought water-retaining agent is polyacrylamide.
6. the implantation methods of yellow peach as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that when result, every branch stays fruit to be not more than 5.
7. the implantation methods of yellow peach as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that after grafting, when grafting needs to transplant, plant
Each fixation cave is sterilized with thimerosal within first 1~3 day.
8. the implantation methods of yellow peach as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the thimerosal is bromomethane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811509976.6A CN109315162A (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2018-12-11 | A kind of implantation methods of yellow peach |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811509976.6A CN109315162A (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2018-12-11 | A kind of implantation methods of yellow peach |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109315162A true CN109315162A (en) | 2019-02-12 |
Family
ID=65256770
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811509976.6A Withdrawn CN109315162A (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2018-12-11 | A kind of implantation methods of yellow peach |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109315162A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110896743A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-03-24 | 含山县青峰含翠果业有限公司 | Planting method of high-quality yellow peaches |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105830752A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-08-10 | 句容市后白镇锦花黄桃专业合作社 | Method for yellow peach grafting |
| CN107173070A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-09-19 | 马鞍山市绿营林业有限公司 | A kind of grafting implantation methods of yellow peach |
| CN107810762A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-03-20 | 镇江市丹徒区世业盛果农产品协会 | The implantation methods of yellow peach |
| CN107980380A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-04 | 阜阳市鸿业生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of peach four seasons graft seedling growth technology |
| CN107980379A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-05-04 | 安徽金古堆绿色农业有限责任公司 | A kind of yellow peach engrafting method |
-
2018
- 2018-12-11 CN CN201811509976.6A patent/CN109315162A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105830752A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-08-10 | 句容市后白镇锦花黄桃专业合作社 | Method for yellow peach grafting |
| CN107173070A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-09-19 | 马鞍山市绿营林业有限公司 | A kind of grafting implantation methods of yellow peach |
| CN107810762A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-03-20 | 镇江市丹徒区世业盛果农产品协会 | The implantation methods of yellow peach |
| CN107980379A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-05-04 | 安徽金古堆绿色农业有限责任公司 | A kind of yellow peach engrafting method |
| CN107980380A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-04 | 阜阳市鸿业生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of peach four seasons graft seedling growth technology |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110896743A (en) * | 2019-12-02 | 2020-03-24 | 含山县青峰含翠果业有限公司 | Planting method of high-quality yellow peaches |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20190212 |