CN109258519A - A kind of duck scale environment-protecting cultivation equipment and cultural method - Google Patents

A kind of duck scale environment-protecting cultivation equipment and cultural method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109258519A
CN109258519A CN201811263127.7A CN201811263127A CN109258519A CN 109258519 A CN109258519 A CN 109258519A CN 201811263127 A CN201811263127 A CN 201811263127A CN 109258519 A CN109258519 A CN 109258519A
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China
Prior art keywords
culture zone
duck
culture
water plant
fish
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Pending
Application number
CN201811263127.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊志
熊诗敏
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Hunan Hai Jia Food Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Hunan Hai Jia Food Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811263127.7A priority Critical patent/CN109258519A/en
Publication of CN109258519A publication Critical patent/CN109258519A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K45/00Other aviculture appliances, e.g. devices for determining whether a bird is about to lay
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of duck scale environment-protecting cultivation equipment and cultural methods; by selecting suitable place to build transparent factory's canopy; then multiple cultivation equipments are built in the way of module in transparent factory's canopy; each cultivation equipment includes the culture zone of multiple three-dimensional settings, and each culture zone is separated into duck culture zone, fish water plant culture zone by load-bearing wires net.The present invention can be realized the batch production of teal, large-scale cultivation, on the basis of reducing culture zone occupied area, increases cultivation amount, improves economic benefit of aquaculture.

Description

A kind of duck scale environment-protecting cultivation equipment and cultural method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of duck scale environment-protecting cultivation equipment and cultural methods, belong to poultry farming equipment and technology neck Domain.
Background technique
Mount Huang Tou Gu duck, also known as Dongting Lake teal are China Lake Dongting area breedings, belong to egg meat dual-purpose type Local Excellent product Kind.It is food with five cereals, is generally made a living in field or rice field with cordyceps sinensis, therefore duck is fat but not greasy, delicious meat, mouth Taste is unique, has Appetizing spleen-tonifying, antitoxic heart-soothing and sedative and other effects.
In scale, the cultivation of batch production duck class, duck cage is usually arranged in culturing area, in each duck cage Duckling is placed, hopper then is set outside duck cage, feed is placed in hopper, duck cage will by the iron bar interval that cage door is reserved Head is stretched out and is pecked at.The activity space of this stable breeding mode duck is small, although the speed of growth is fast, meat is excessively loose, mouth Feel not good enough.And the mode of free-ranging is not easy to centralized management, especially duck although the activity space of duck is big, meat is compact The management of excrement is easy pollution environment.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiency of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of duck scale environment-protecting cultivations to set Standby and cultural method.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention first is that: a kind of duck scale environment-protecting cultivation equipment, Including multiple culture zones, which is characterized in that multiple culture zone solids are arranged and see from high to lower, the culture zone in eminence Area is the 1/3-1/2 in lower culture zone area closed on;Carrying is equipped with close to middle position in each culture zone Steel wire, corresponding culture zone is separated into duck culture zone above, following fish water plant area by load-bearing wires net, each Fish water plant area be respectively connected with a probiotics supplement pipe, all fish water plant areas probiotics supplement pipe collect in one always into Enter pipe, always enters tube top portion and connect profitable probliotics feed hopper;A hopper is fixed in each culture zone and in duck culture zone, Cereal supplement pipe is provided with above each hopper, all cereal supplement pipe top collects in an inclined conveying pipeline, conveying Culture zone of the pipe from the culture zone of eminence to lower is oblique, conveying pipeline it is high-end on be connected with feeding hopper;In each fish water It is connected with drainpipe in careless area, is fixed with water inlet pipe at the top of each culture zone.
Preferably, an Electric lamp for killing mosquitoes is respectively and fixedly provided on each culture zone inner wall.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention second is that: a kind of duck scale environment-protecting cultivation method includes the following steps:
(1) prepare cultivation equipment: selecting suitable place to build transparent factory's canopy, then repaired in the way of module in transparent factory's canopy Build multiple cultivation equipments, using each cultivation equipment as a module, the water inlet pipe between adjacent block collect in same root into Supply mains is upper, the drainpipe between adjacent block collects on same root drainpipe, is mended by water inlet manifold to fish water plant area It fills Xin Shui, the waste water in fish water plant area is discharged by main sewer;It is first built with cement in each cultivation equipment three-dimensional more A culture zone or multiple culture zones are substituted with multiple plastic tubs for differing in size, it is the pre-buried water inlet pipe in culture zone, drainpipe, prebiotic Bacterium supplement pipe, and by each culture zone lime disinfection, the mud being then put into each culture zone after sterilizing, and becoming silted up Water plant is planted on mud, then is put into the water of 10-20cm depth in culture zone, then sets load-bearing wires net toward card on culture zone;Every Hopper is placed in a culture zone and the top for being located at load-bearing wires net, and supplemented and managed by the fixed cereal of rack in the top of hopper, Conveying pipeline, feeding hopper;
(2) put in a suitable place to breed: the load-bearing wires toward each culture zone put the duckling that age in days is 10-15 days in a suitable place to breed on the net, pass through chest before putting in a suitable place to breed Portion's intramuscular injection injects avian influenza vaccine;Wild small fish is put in a suitable place to breed in advance in fish water plant culture zone;
(3) it manages: being rinsed with water load-bearing wires net every 8-15 days, be sticked to the online duck excrement of load-bearing wires and be flushed to fish water plant In culture zone, and discharge waste water, the new water of supplement are determined according to the liquid manure situation of fish water plant culture zone, is supported with watering down fish water plant Grow the duck excrement concentration in area;And duck supplement cereal is secondary in hopper daily, and once in the morning and once at night, the amount supplemented every time is according to duck Depending on the food situation of son, the cereal of supplement is to crack rice, based on rice bran, corn flour, wheat;And passed through benefit every 10-15 days Raw bacterium supplement pipe probiotic supplemented in each fish water plant culture zone is primary, and the magnitude of recruitment of each probiotics is 0.03- 0.05g/ mus of culture zones.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect that the present invention has is:
1, the present invention can be realized batch production, the large-scale cultivation of teal, on the basis of reducing culture zone occupied area, increase Cultivation amount improves economic benefit of aquaculture;
2, using method of the invention, guarantee the space that move freely of teal, imitate the natural environment of teal growth, ensured water The quality of duck duck, the duck meat cultivated out are tight, in good taste.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the present invention relates to cultivation equipment structural schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is the structure sectional view of culture zone of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Presently in connection with specific embodiment, next the invention will be further elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, duck scale environment-protecting cultivation equipment of the invention, including multiple culture zones 1, multiple cultivation Area 1 is three-dimensional to be arranged and sees from high to lower, and 1 area of culture zone in eminence is closed in 1 area of lower culture zone 1/3-1/2;It is equipped with load-bearing wires net 2 close to middle position in each culture zone 1, load-bearing wires net 2 is supported corresponding It grows area 1 and is separated into duck culture zone 1.1 above, following fish water plant area 1.2, be all connected in each fish water plant area 1.2 Have a probiotics supplement pipe 3, all fish water plant areas 1.2 probiotics supplement pipe 3 collect in one always enter pipe 4, always into Enter connection profitable probliotics feed hopper 5 at the top of pipe 4;A hopper 6 is fixed in each culture zone 1 and in duck culture zone 1.1, often Cereal supplement pipe 7 is provided with above a hopper 6, all cereal supplement 7 top of pipe collects in an inclined conveying pipeline 8, defeated Culture zone 1 of the expects pipe 8 from the culture zone of eminence 1 to lower is oblique, conveying pipeline 8 it is high-end on be connected with feeding hopper 9;Each It is connected with drainpipe 10 in fish water plant area 1.2, is fixed with water inlet pipe 11 at the top of each culture zone 1.
An Electric lamp for killing mosquitoes 12 is respectively and fixedly provided on each 1 inner wall of culture zone.
Embodiment one
Duck scale environment-protecting cultivation method, includes the following steps:
(1) prepare cultivation equipment: selecting suitable place to build transparent factory's canopy, then repaired in the way of module in transparent factory's canopy Multiple cultivation equipments are built, using each cultivation equipment as a module, the water inlet pipe 11 between adjacent block collects in same root Drainpipe 10 on water inlet manifold, between adjacent block collects on same root drainpipe, by water inlet manifold to fish water plant Area supplements new water, the waste water in fish water plant area is discharged by main sewer;It is first built with cement in each cultivation equipment three-dimensional Multiple culture zones 1 or substitute multiple culture zones 1, the pre-buried water inlet pipe 11 in culture zone 1, row with multiple plastic tubs for differing in size Water pipe 10, probiotics supplement pipe 3, and by each lime disinfection of culture zone 1, are then put into disinfection in each culture zone 1 Mud afterwards, and water plant is planted on mud, then the water of 20cm depth is put into culture zone 1, it then sets and holds toward card on culture zone 1 Carry steel wire 2;Hopper 6 is placed in each culture zone 1 and positioned at the top of load-bearing wires net 2, and passes through machine in the top of hopper 6 The fixed cereal of frame supplements pipe 7, conveying pipeline 8, feeding hopper 9;
(2) it puts in a suitable place to breed: putting the duckling that age in days is 15 days on toward the load-bearing wires net 2 of each culture zone 1 in a suitable place to breed, pass through chest before putting in a suitable place to breed Intramuscular injection injects avian influenza vaccine;Wild small fish is put in a suitable place to breed in advance in fish water plant culture zone 1.2;
(3) it manages: being rinsed with water load-bearing wires net 2 every 8-15 days, the duck excrement being sticked on load-bearing wires net 2 is flushed to fish water In careless culture zone 1.2, and discharge waste water, the new water of supplement are determined according to the liquid manure situation of fish water plant culture zone 1.2, to water down fish The duck excrement concentration of class water plant culture zone 1.2;And duck supplement cereal is secondary in hopper 6 daily, once in the morning and once at night, mends every time The amount filled is depending on the food situation of duck, and the cereal of supplement is to crack rice, based on rice bran, corn flour, wheat;And every 10 It is primary by the probiotics supplement probiotic supplemented in each fish water plant culture zone 1.2 of pipe 3, the magnitude of recruitment of each probiotics For 0.05g/ mus of culture zones.
Embodiment two
Duck scale environment-protecting cultivation method, includes the following steps:
(1) prepare cultivation equipment: selecting suitable place to build transparent factory's canopy, then repaired in the way of module in transparent factory's canopy Multiple cultivation equipments are built, using each cultivation equipment as a module, the water inlet pipe 11 between adjacent block collects in same root Drainpipe 10 on water inlet manifold, between adjacent block collects on same root drainpipe, by water inlet manifold to fish water plant Area supplements new water, the waste water in fish water plant area is discharged by main sewer;It is first built with cement in each cultivation equipment three-dimensional Multiple culture zones 1 or substitute multiple culture zones 1, the pre-buried water inlet pipe 11 in culture zone 1, row with multiple plastic tubs for differing in size Water pipe 10, probiotics supplement pipe 3, and by each lime disinfection of culture zone 1, are then put into disinfection in each culture zone 1 Mud afterwards, and water plant is planted on mud, then the water of 15cm depth is put into culture zone 1, it then sets and holds toward card on culture zone 1 Carry steel wire 2;Hopper 6 is placed in each culture zone 1 and positioned at the top of load-bearing wires net 2, and passes through machine in the top of hopper 6 The fixed cereal of frame supplements pipe 7, conveying pipeline 8, feeding hopper 9;
(2) it puts in a suitable place to breed: putting the duckling that age in days is 10 days on toward the load-bearing wires net 2 of each culture zone 1 in a suitable place to breed, pass through chest before putting in a suitable place to breed Intramuscular injection injects avian influenza vaccine;Wild small fish is put in a suitable place to breed in advance in fish water plant culture zone 1.2;
(3) it manages: being rinsed with water load-bearing wires net 2 every 8 days, the duck excrement being sticked on load-bearing wires net 2 is flushed to fish water plant In culture zone 1.2, and discharge waste water, the new water of supplement are determined according to the liquid manure situation of fish water plant culture zone 1.2, to water down fish The duck excrement concentration of water plant culture zone 1.2;And duck supplement cereal is secondary in hopper 6 daily, once in the morning and once at night, supplements every time Amount depending on the food situation of duck, the cereal of supplement is to crack rice, based on rice bran, corn flour, wheat;And every 10 days Primary by the probiotics supplement probiotic supplemented in each fish water plant culture zone 1.2 of pipe 3, the magnitude of recruitment of each probiotics is 0.03g/ mus of culture zones.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of duck scale environment-protecting cultivation equipment, including multiple culture zones, which is characterized in that multiple culture zone solid settings And see from high to lower, the culture zone area in eminence is the 1/3-1/2 in lower culture zone area closed on;Every It is equipped with load-bearing wires net close to middle position in a culture zone, corresponding culture zone is separated into duck above by load-bearing wires net Sub- culture zone, following fish water plant area are respectively connected with probiotics supplement pipe, all fish water in each fish water plant area The probiotics supplement pipe in careless area collects in one and always enters pipe, always enters tube top portion connection profitable probliotics feed hopper;It is supported each It grows area and is located in duck culture zone and fix a hopper, cereal supplement pipe, all cereal supplements are provided with above each hopper Pipe top collects in an inclined conveying pipeline, and culture zone of the conveying pipeline from the culture zone of eminence to lower is oblique, in conveying pipeline It is high-end on be connected with feeding hopper;Be connected with drainpipe in each fish water plant area, be fixed at the top of each culture zone into Water pipe.
2. duck scale environmental protection equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that solid on each culture zone inner wall Surely there is an Electric lamp for killing mosquitoes.
3. the cultural method based on duck scale environment-protecting cultivation equipment of any of claims 1 or 2, which is characterized in that including Following steps:
(1) prepare cultivation equipment: selecting suitable place to build transparent factory's canopy, then repaired in the way of module in transparent factory's canopy Build multiple cultivation equipments, using each cultivation equipment as a module, the water inlet pipe between adjacent block collect in same root into Supply mains is upper, the drainpipe between adjacent block collects on same root drainpipe, is mended by water inlet manifold to fish water plant area It fills Xin Shui, the waste water in fish water plant area is discharged by main sewer;It is first built with cement in each cultivation equipment three-dimensional more A culture zone or multiple culture zones are substituted with multiple plastic tubs for differing in size, it is the pre-buried water inlet pipe in culture zone, drainpipe, prebiotic Bacterium supplement pipe, and by each culture zone lime disinfection, the mud being then put into each culture zone after sterilizing, and becoming silted up Water plant is planted on mud, then is put into the water of 10-20cm depth in culture zone, then sets load-bearing wires net toward card on culture zone;Every Hopper is placed in a culture zone and the top for being located at load-bearing wires net, and supplemented and managed by the fixed cereal of rack in the top of hopper, Conveying pipeline, feeding hopper;
(2) put in a suitable place to breed: the load-bearing wires toward each culture zone put the duckling that age in days is 10-15 days in a suitable place to breed on the net, pass through chest before putting in a suitable place to breed Portion's intramuscular injection injects avian influenza vaccine;Wild small fish is put in a suitable place to breed in advance in fish water plant culture zone;
(3) it manages: being rinsed with water load-bearing wires net every 8-15 days, be sticked to the online duck excrement of load-bearing wires and be flushed to fish water plant In culture zone, and discharge waste water, the new water of supplement are determined according to the liquid manure situation of fish water plant culture zone, is supported with watering down fish water plant Grow the duck excrement concentration in area;And duck supplement cereal is secondary in hopper daily, and once in the morning and once at night, the amount supplemented every time is according to duck Depending on the food situation of son, the cereal of supplement is to crack rice, based on rice bran, corn flour, wheat;And passed through benefit every 10-15 days Raw bacterium supplement pipe probiotic supplemented in each fish water plant culture zone is primary, and the magnitude of recruitment of each probiotics is 0.03- 0.05g/ mus of culture zones.
CN201811263127.7A 2018-10-27 2018-10-27 A kind of duck scale environment-protecting cultivation equipment and cultural method Pending CN109258519A (en)

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CN201811263127.7A CN109258519A (en) 2018-10-27 2018-10-27 A kind of duck scale environment-protecting cultivation equipment and cultural method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103081867A (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-05-08 谢建福 Butterflybush flower duck green ecological breeding method
CN204888332U (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-12-23 皖西学院 Multilayer duck on water house
CN105918169A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-09-07 崇州市鸿宇家庭农场 Integrated breeding method for fish and duck
CN106172113A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-12-07 李均 A kind of chicken, duck, fish polyculture method
CN106359265A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-01 滁州市松园农业科技有限公司 Novel ecological duck raising method
CN105145474B (en) * 2015-08-11 2018-04-20 皖西学院 A kind grass, breed fish, duck culturing stereo ecological kind cultural method
CN107969371A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-01 马燕 A kind of multilayer fish culture pond

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103081867A (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-05-08 谢建福 Butterflybush flower duck green ecological breeding method
CN204888332U (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-12-23 皖西学院 Multilayer duck on water house
CN105145474B (en) * 2015-08-11 2018-04-20 皖西学院 A kind grass, breed fish, duck culturing stereo ecological kind cultural method
CN105918169A (en) * 2016-04-27 2016-09-07 崇州市鸿宇家庭农场 Integrated breeding method for fish and duck
CN106172113A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-12-07 李均 A kind of chicken, duck, fish polyculture method
CN106359265A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-01 滁州市松园农业科技有限公司 Novel ecological duck raising method
CN107969371A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-01 马燕 A kind of multilayer fish culture pond

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Application publication date: 20190125