CN106172113A - A kind of chicken, duck, fish polyculture method - Google Patents

A kind of chicken, duck, fish polyculture method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106172113A
CN106172113A CN201610549810.1A CN201610549810A CN106172113A CN 106172113 A CN106172113 A CN 106172113A CN 201610549810 A CN201610549810 A CN 201610549810A CN 106172113 A CN106172113 A CN 106172113A
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China
Prior art keywords
duck
chicken
fish
conveyer belt
feeding trough
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CN201610549810.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106172113B (en
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李均
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

This patent belongs to animal cultivation field, specifically discloses a kind of chicken, duck, fish polyculture method, breeds fish, build duck shed above pond, build hen house above duck shed in pond;Duck crib it is provided with in duck shed;The floor of hen house is arranged above steel wire;Hen house is provided around fence, and the steel wire in fence is provided with chicken feeding trough and drinking trough;The two ends of drinking trough are connected with outlet pipe respectively at water inlet pipe;The lower section of chicken feeding trough is provided with transmitting device;Transmitting device includes conveyer belt, roller and driving means;Conveyer belt is in the lower section of chicken feeding trough, and the width of conveyer belt is more than the width of chicken feeding trough, and the horizontal length of conveyer belt is more than the length of chicken feeding trough;The floor of hen house is provided with leak, and the top of leak is roller, and the lower section of leak is duck crib;Collect chicken manure on the plastic film and the duck excrement fallen on burlap, admix plant ash and pasture and water, make granule fish food after fermentation, eat, with granule fish, the fish in pond of throwing something and feeding.This polyculture method saves feedstuff, less investment, return height.

Description

A kind of chicken, duck, fish polyculture method
Technical field
The present invention relates to animal cultivation field, be specifically related to a kind of chicken, duck, fish polyculture method.
Background technology
Raising together with, because it establishes a small-sized ecosphere, its energy is along fixing direction Rational flow, the life in circle Thing each takes what he needs, turn waste into wealth, it is possible to will tradition cultivate in produce refuse secondary utilize, the aquaculture cost of saving, improve Economic benefit, it is increasingly praised highly by raiser in modern agriculture.
Prior art exists Chicken and fish raise together with and raise together with duck fish, but do not find the cultivation mould that chicken, duck, fish three raise together with Formula.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of chicken, duck, fish polyculture method, this polyculture method saves feedstuff, less investment, returns Offer a high price.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the base case of the present invention is: a kind of chicken, duck, fish polyculture method, breeds fish in pond, pond Build duck shed above the pool, above duck shed, build hen house;Duck shed is open duck shed, and duck is free to enter pond or climb up duck House;It is equipped with one layer of burlap on the floor of duck shed, burlap is placed with duck crib;The floor of hen house is arranged above steel wire; One layer of plastic foil it is equipped with on the floor of hen house;Hen house is provided around fence, and the steel wire in fence is provided with chicken feeding trough and drink Tank;The two ends of drinking trough are connected with outlet pipe respectively at water inlet pipe;Water inlet pipe connects water pump, and water pump connection is drawn water Pipe, the other end of drinking-water pipe is placed on underwater, pond;The other end of outlet pipe is placed on the underwater in pond;Under chicken feeding trough Side is provided with transmitting device;Transmitting device includes conveyer belt, roller and driving means;Conveyer belt is wrapped on roller, driving means Driving rolls rotates;Conveyer belt is in the lower section of chicken feeding trough, and the width of conveyer belt is more than the width of chicken feeding trough, the level of conveyer belt Length is more than the length of chicken feeding trough;The floor of hen house is provided with leak, and the top of leak is roller, and the lower section of leak is duck food Groove;Collect chicken manure on the plastic film and the duck excrement fallen on burlap, admix plant ash and pasture and water, after fermentation, make granule fish Food, eats, with granule fish, the fish in pond of throwing something and feeding.
Would generally be leaked down when chicken pecks at outside chicken feeding trough a lot of feedstuff, and these feedstuff chickens will not eat again, if directly losing Abandon, will result in the waste of a lot of feedstuff.In this invention, the feedstuff of these wastes can fall on the transmission band that chicken feeding trough is following, At the roller of the conveyer belt advance end, feedstuff, owing to receiving action of gravity, can be fallen in following duck crib.Due to this part Feedstuff is simply taken out of chicken feeding trough by chicken, does not receive pollution, it is possible to the relieved duck that allows eats.Water in drinking trough with eat Sucrose solution communicates, and ceaselessly circulates, it is ensured that water never degenerates.And containing some planktons in pond water, these Plankton enters the internal of chicken with water, the nutrition supplemented to you, makes the nutrition that chicken is taken in more comprehensively.
Burlap in duck shed is easy to collect duck excrement, the most not cracky, and will not damage the foot of duck.Do not set on duck shed Fence, it is simple to duck goes to pond look for food and drink water freely.Owing to duck is edible chicken feed, chicken and duck all belong to birds man Fowl, desired nutritional is more or less the same, but the most still there is certain difference, so being put in a suitable place to breed by duck, allows it freely go to pond In look for food, can supplement the nutrients, the dietetic nutrition making duck is comprehensive, duck healthy growth.
Containing the nutrition needed for Fish in chicken manure and duck excrement, pasture and water inherently can not only may be used as the food of fish, plant ash To supplement the nutrients, and there is the effect of disinfection.Three is mixed fermentation, makes granule, be excellent fish food.
The program provides the benefit that: one is less investment, and the feedstuff of duck and the feedstuff of fish are all without individually buying.Two are back Offering a high price, chicken, duck and fish all can be sold, good in economic efficiency.Three is to save the energy, belongs to green ecological cultivation.
Prioritization scheme one: as the prioritization scheme to base case, the distance on the steel wire floor away from hen house is 5-10cm, The mesh diameter of steel wire is 2-3cm.Steel wire is used for separating chicken and chicken manure, provides more preferable hygienic conditions for chicken, reduces Sick probability.Because the chicken feet of chicken can catch steel wire, and has thick skin on chicken feet, will not fray.Steel wire is away from chicken The floor distance of house had both saved space, was easy to again lay plastic foil.Mesh 2-3cm, had both facilitated chicken manure to leak down, and will not make again chicken feet Leak down.
Prioritization scheme two: as the prioritization scheme to prioritization scheme one, roller is provided with three, and two of which roller is arranged on In hen house, one is arranged in duck shed;Described leak has two, respectively for conveyer belt into and out of duck shed.Whole transmitting device is in falling Triangle, the conveyer belt of upper level is positioned at hen house, and bottom is in duck shed.The chicken feed on top is on a moving belt along with transmission Band moves, and when being transported at roller, feedstuff falls down due to gravity, by leak, falls in duck crib.
Prioritization scheme three: as the prioritization scheme to prioritization scheme two, duck crib be arranged over scraper plate, scraper plate by Strut is fixed on duck crib;Scraper plate side contacts with conveyer belt, and opposite side is in duck crib.Owing to feedstuff containing water Point, so some feedstuff can glue on a moving belt, cause the Time Inconsistency that conveyer belt drops in duck shed, at whole conveyer belt Under will have duck crib access.And after being provided with scraper plate, viscous feedstuff on a moving belt can be blocked by scraper plate, then edge Scraper plate slips into duck crib.The most both avoided viscous feedstuff variable interval on a moving belt to drop, the volume of duck crib can have been reduced again, no Duck crib all must be set under whole conveyer belt.
Prioritization scheme four: as the prioritization scheme to prioritization scheme three, the both sides of chicken feeding trough are provided with protective plate, conveyer belt With roller is between two pieces of protective plates;The height of protective plate is higher than the height of chicken feeding trough;Protective plate is provided with and supplies Caput Gallus domesticus to pass Circular hole.Protective plate can avoid chicken chicken feet when taking food to touch conveyer belt.The height of protective plate is higher than chicken feeding trough and is provided with circle Hole, can fix the chicken range of activity when taking food, it is to avoid pollute the feedstuff dropped on a moving belt.
Prioritization scheme five: as the prioritization scheme to prioritization scheme four, protective plate is transparent prevention plate.So will not block The sight line of chicken, beneficially chicken take feedstuff.
Prioritization scheme six: as the prioritization scheme to prioritization scheme five, chicken manure and duck excrement, plant ash, the mass ratio of pasture and water For 1:1:1.The granule fish food manufactured according to this ratio, nutrition-allocated proportion is relatively reasonable, and the granule fish food form made is good, gas Taste is good, and fish predation is actively.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
A kind of chicken, duck, fish polyculture method, breed fish in pond, build duck shed above pond, build hen house above duck shed.Duck shed is Open duck shed, duck is free to enter pond or climb up duck shed;One layer of burlap it is equipped with, on burlap on the floor of duck shed It is placed with duck crib;The floor of hen house is arranged above steel wire;The distance on the steel wire floor away from hen house is 5-10cm, steel wire The mesh diameter of net is 2-3cm.
One layer of plastic foil it is equipped with on the floor of hen house.Hen house is provided around fence, and the steel wire in fence is provided with chicken Crib and drinking trough;The two ends of drinking trough are connected with outlet pipe respectively at water inlet pipe;Water inlet pipe connects water pump, and water pump connects Having drinking-water pipe, the other end of drinking-water pipe is placed on underwater, pond;The other end of outlet pipe is placed on the underwater in pond.
The lower section of chicken feeding trough is provided with transmitting device;Transmitting device includes conveyer belt, three rollers and driving means;Conveyer belt Being wrapped on roller, driving means driving rolls rotates;Two of which roller is arranged in hen house, and one is arranged in duck shed. Whole transmitting device is inverted triangle shape.Conveyer belt is in the lower section of chicken feeding trough, and the width of conveyer belt is more than the width of chicken feeding trough, passes Send the horizontal length length more than chicken feeding trough of band.The floor of hen house is provided with two leak, respectively for conveyer belt into and out of duck House.The top of leak is roller (along conveyer belt direction of advance, that roller of foremost), and the lower section of leak is duck crib;Duck Crib be arranged over scraper plate, scraper plate is fixed on duck crib by support bar;Scraper plate side contacts with conveyer belt, opposite side In duck crib.The both sides of chicken feeding trough are provided with transparent prevention plate, conveyer belt and roller between two pieces of transparent prevention plates;Transparent The height of protective plate is higher than the height of chicken feeding trough;Transparent prevention plate is provided with the circular hole passed for Caput Gallus domesticus.
The chicken manure fallen on the plastic film and the duck excrement fallen on burlap are collected, admixes plant ash and pasture and water, chicken manure It is 1:1:1 with the mixture of duck excrement, plant ash, the mass ratio of pasture and water.By chicken manure, duck excrement, plant ash, pasture and water mixing, after fermentation Make granule fish food, eat, with granule fish, the fish in pond of throwing something and feeding.
Raise together with chicken, duck, fish in this way, the growth that chicken, duck, fish can be healthy, and can be according to normal growth periods Selling, economic input is few, and return height, is a kind of excellent polyculture method.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the known general knowledge such as using method and characteristic is not made at this Too much describe.It should be pointed out that, for a person skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from the present invention, it is also possible to make Some improvement, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are all without affecting effect and the patent that the present invention implements Practicality.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, the specific embodiment party in description Formulas etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.

Claims (7)

1. a chicken, duck, fish polyculture method, it is characterised in that breed fish in pond, build duck shed above pond, build chicken above duck shed House;Duck shed is open duck shed, and duck is free to enter pond or climb up duck shed;One layer of fiber crops it are equipped with on the floor of duck shed Cloth, burlap is placed with duck crib;The floor of hen house is arranged above steel wire;One layer of plastics it are equipped with on the floor of hen house Film;Hen house is provided around fence, and the steel wire in fence is provided with chicken feeding trough and drinking trough;The two ends of drinking trough are respectively at water inlet Pipe is connected with outlet pipe;Water inlet pipe connects water pump, and water pump connects drinking-water pipe, and the other end of drinking-water pipe is placed on pond water Under face;The other end of outlet pipe is placed on the underwater in pond;The lower section of chicken feeding trough is provided with transmitting device;Transmitting device includes passing Send band, roller and driving means;Conveyer belt is wrapped on roller, and driving means driving rolls rotates;Conveyer belt is at chicken feeding trough Lower section, and the width of conveyer belt is more than the width of chicken feeding trough, the horizontal length of conveyer belt is more than the length of chicken feeding trough;The ground of hen house Plate is provided with leak, and the top of leak is roller, and the lower section of leak is duck crib;Collect chicken manure on the plastic film and fall Duck excrement on burlap, admixes plant ash and pasture and water, makes granule fish food, eat, with granule fish, the fish in pond of throwing something and feeding after fermentation.
A kind of chicken, duck, fish polyculture method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described steel wire ground away from hen house The distance of plate is 5-10cm, and the mesh diameter of described steel wire is 2-3cm.
A kind of chicken, duck, fish polyculture method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described roller is provided with three, its In two rollers be arranged in hen house, one is arranged in duck shed;Described leak has two, respectively for conveyer belt into and out of duck shed.
A kind of chicken, duck, fish polyculture method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that being arranged over of duck crib is scraped Plate, scraper plate is fixed on duck crib by support bar;Scraper plate side contacts with conveyer belt, and opposite side is in duck crib.
A kind of chicken, duck, fish polyculture method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the both sides of described chicken feeding trough are installed There are protective plate, conveyer belt and roller between two pieces of protective plates;The height of protective plate is higher than the height of chicken feeding trough;Set on protective plate There is the circular hole passed for Caput Gallus domesticus.
A kind of chicken the most according to claim 5, duck, the application process of fish polyculture method, it is characterised in that described protective plate For transparent prevention plate.
A kind of chicken the most according to claim 6, duck, the application process of fish polyculture method, it is characterised in that described chicken manure and Duck excrement, plant ash, the mass ratio of pasture and water are 1:1:1.
CN201610549810.1A 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 One breeder, duck, fish polyculture method Expired - Fee Related CN106172113B (en)

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CN201610549810.1A CN106172113B (en) 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 One breeder, duck, fish polyculture method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610549810.1A CN106172113B (en) 2016-07-13 2016-07-13 One breeder, duck, fish polyculture method

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CN106172113A true CN106172113A (en) 2016-12-07
CN106172113B CN106172113B (en) 2019-05-03

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107484684A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-19 广西田阳县创新农业综合开发有限公司 A kind of comprehensive breeding method of duck and fish
CN109258519A (en) * 2018-10-27 2019-01-25 湖南海佳食品科技有限公司 A kind of duck scale environment-protecting cultivation equipment and cultural method

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002017188A (en) * 2000-07-03 2002-01-22 Yamari Seisakusho:Kk Method for rearing poultry, livestock or the like, and installation for rearing
CN203538091U (en) * 2013-07-16 2014-04-16 江苏省农业科学院 Fermentation bed ecological dry raising device for egg and meat type dual-purpose ducks
CN204014739U (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-12-17 四川绿牧农业有限公司 A kind of multilayer duck shed
RU2550039C1 (en) * 2013-12-02 2015-05-10 Владимир Александрович Шило METHOD OF BREEDING STIFF-TAILED DUCKS Oxyura leucocephala
CN104904631A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-09-16 秦峰 Pond three-dimensional breeding method
CN204762757U (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-11-18 罗平县智龙养鹅专业合作社 Novel goose is with house of brooding
CN105145474A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-12-16 皖西学院 Grass-fish-duck stereoscopic ecological culturing method
CN204888332U (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-12-23 皖西学院 Multilayer duck on water house

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002017188A (en) * 2000-07-03 2002-01-22 Yamari Seisakusho:Kk Method for rearing poultry, livestock or the like, and installation for rearing
CN203538091U (en) * 2013-07-16 2014-04-16 江苏省农业科学院 Fermentation bed ecological dry raising device for egg and meat type dual-purpose ducks
RU2550039C1 (en) * 2013-12-02 2015-05-10 Владимир Александрович Шило METHOD OF BREEDING STIFF-TAILED DUCKS Oxyura leucocephala
CN204014739U (en) * 2014-05-29 2014-12-17 四川绿牧农业有限公司 A kind of multilayer duck shed
CN104904631A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-09-16 秦峰 Pond three-dimensional breeding method
CN204762757U (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-11-18 罗平县智龙养鹅专业合作社 Novel goose is with house of brooding
CN105145474A (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-12-16 皖西学院 Grass-fish-duck stereoscopic ecological culturing method
CN204888332U (en) * 2015-08-11 2015-12-23 皖西学院 Multilayer duck on water house

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107484684A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-19 广西田阳县创新农业综合开发有限公司 A kind of comprehensive breeding method of duck and fish
CN109258519A (en) * 2018-10-27 2019-01-25 湖南海佳食品科技有限公司 A kind of duck scale environment-protecting cultivation equipment and cultural method

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