CN109258340A - A kind of ecological cultivation method of tomato - Google Patents

A kind of ecological cultivation method of tomato Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109258340A
CN109258340A CN201811017441.7A CN201811017441A CN109258340A CN 109258340 A CN109258340 A CN 109258340A CN 201811017441 A CN201811017441 A CN 201811017441A CN 109258340 A CN109258340 A CN 109258340A
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China
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parts
weight
tomato
seed
organic
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金之柳
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Yunnan Mouding Hai Yuan Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Yunnan Mouding Hai Yuan Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811017441.7A priority Critical patent/CN109258340A/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A01G22/05—Fruit crops, e.g. strawberries, tomatoes or cucumbers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/08—Immunising seed
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
    • A01G24/12—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material containing soil minerals
    • A01G24/15—Calcined rock, e.g. perlite, vermiculite or clay aggregates
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N35/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical
    • A01N35/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical containing aliphatically bound aldehyde or keto groups, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof, e.g. acetals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/12—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group, wherein Cn means a carbon skeleton not containing a ring; Thio analogues thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
    • A01N37/18—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group —CO—N<, e.g. carboxylic acid amides or imides; Thio analogues thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N41/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom
    • A01N41/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a sulfur atom bound to a hetero atom containing a sulfur-to-oxygen double bond
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
    • A01N43/06—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings
    • A01N43/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom five-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/26—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/34—Rosaceae [Rose family], e.g. strawberry, hawthorn, plum, cherry, peach, apricot or almond
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/38—Solanaceae [Potato family], e.g. nightshade, tomato, tobacco or chilli pepper
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers

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Abstract

The present invention relates to field of agricultural cultivation more particularly to a kind of ecological cultivation methods of tomato, including seed soaking, and seed is impregnated in seed-soaking liquid；Prepare cultivation matrix, including decomposed manure, the dregs of a decoction, ground phosphate rock, humic acid potassium, montmorillonite, conch meal, chelated microelement, water absorbent gel；Nursery；Field planting, carries out planting site before field planting to plough deeply trench digging bedding, then level land, and applies organic bio-fertilizer in plant root；Fertilizer and water management: apply a tomato organic fertilizer at florescence, result initial stage, artificial pollination is carried out to tomato；An organic nutrient solution for cultivating was imposed when fruit expanding period every 15-20 days；Pest control: an organic insecticide is sprayed between 5-7 days before flowering；Picking.Using cultural method of the present invention, planting cost is low, high survival rate, and the tomato per mu yield of preparation is high, best in quality, diseases and insect pests resistance with higher.

Description

A kind of ecological cultivation method of tomato
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural cultivation more particularly to a kind of ecological cultivation methods of tomato.
Background technique
Tomato, alias tomato, kind persimmon, Solanaceae tomato genus annual herb plant.Fruits nutrition is abundant, has special wind Taste can be eaten raw, cook, being processed into tomato sauce, widely used, deep to be liked by the majority of consumers.As facilities vegetable is raw The development of production, tomato cultivation area constantly expand, and have become one of main culturing vegetable of China.Traditional soil cultivation by In planting year after year, the soil-borne diseases such as early blight, bacterial wilt are on the rise, thus the significantly underproduction.Peasant is usually in order to maintain kind The development of eggplant high yield and control disease, uses chemical fertilizer and chemical pesticide too much, thus increase producing cost, nutrition in soil Element ratio imbalance, utilization rate constantly declines, pest and disease damage aggravates, heavy-metal residual is exceeded, causes under tomato yield and quality Drop, environmental pollution are got worse.
It is deep to be liked by the majority of consumers because tomato is sweet and dilitious, so the cultivated area of tomato increases year by year, China the Changjiang river areas to the south utilizes Plastic Greenhouse Tomato Cultivation In Relation mostly, has high economic benefit and social benefit.But it is planting In the process, cause tomato yield low since cultivation management is improper, fertilising is unreasonable etc., quality decline, and due to the fruit of tomato Puberty is long, it is easy to generate pest and disease damage in the later period, influence product and quality.Therefore, research is cultivated disease-resistant, high-quality, early The cultural method of ripe, high yield tomato has important practical significance.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of ecological cultivations of disease-resistant, high-quality, precocious, high yield tomato Method.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that
A kind of ecological cultivation method of tomato fruit, includes the following steps:
(1), soak seed: selection surface is complete, full grains tomato seeds, in mass concentration is 0.1-0.4% by seed Liquor potassic permanganate in impregnate 1-2 hours, then impregnated 3-5 hours in 30-50 DEG C of clear water, then by soaked seed It is put into seed-soaking liquid and impregnates 1-2 hours, pull out the seed after immersion in 30-40 DEG C of vernalization, educated when bud grows 3-4mm Seedling；
(2), prepare cultivation matrix: the cultivation matrix includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 60-100 parts of decomposed manure, 30-50 parts of the dregs of a decoction, 25-40 parts of ground phosphate rock, 20-30 parts of humic acid potassium, 15-25 parts of montmorillonite, 5-15 parts of conch meal, chelating are micro 5-10 parts of element, 5-10 parts of water absorbent gel；The cultivation matrix is exposed to the sun 1-2 days under the sun, is then coated with plastic film One day, for use；
(3), nursery: by educating for cultivation matrix that the seed dibbling after step (1) vernalization is handled well in being covered with step (2) On seedbed, 2~3 centimetres of rear blinding is broadcast, is sprinkled profoundly water, it is disposed within, daily illumination 10-12 hours, 3-5 piece true leaf was grown in seedling When start to be colonized；
(4), it is colonized: planting site being carried out before field planting to plough deeply trench digging bedding, is then leveled land, it will be in step (3) Tomato seedling is put into fill compaction in cave, waters after field planting, and applies 100-150 kilograms of organic bio-fertilizer in plant root；
(5), fertilizer and water management: applying a tomato organic fertilizer at florescence, result initial stage, apply 300-500 kilograms per acre, Artificial pollination is carried out to tomato, a water was poured every 10-15 days；Primary organic battalion was imposed when fruit expanding period every 15-20 days Nutrient solution applies 150-300 kilograms per acre；
(6), pest control: spraying an organic insecticide before flowering between 5-7 days, and in fruit growth every Sprinkling in 15 days is primary；
(7), it harvests: can be picked within 45-50 days after tomato pollination.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, seed-soaking liquid described in step (1) includes such as the following group by weight Point: 20-30 parts of wolfberry fruit powders, 15-25 parts of radix pseudostellariae powders, 10-20 parts of curcumins, 10-20 parts of sorbitol esters, 10-15 parts of Vitamin Cs Acid, 10-15 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphates.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the seed-soaking liquid is prepared by the following method gained: by weight Wolfberry fruit powder, radix pseudostellariae powder, curcumin are mixed, is mixed impregnates 20-40 minutes into the water, the medicinal material impregnated is added into water It boils, then sorbitol ester, ascorbic acid, diammonium hydrogen phosphate is added by weight, boiling 20-40 minutes, repeat boiling after cooling 2-3 times, cold filtration collects medical fluid and the dregs of a decoction respectively, and the dregs of a decoction are used to prepare the cultivation matrix of tomato seeds, and medical fluid is institute State seed-soaking liquid.
As another preferred embodiment of the invention, decomposed manure described in step (2) is made by the following method Standby gained:
(a) dry cow dung of 50-60 parts by weight, tree the mushroom slag, the lemon dregs of 30-50 parts by weight, 20- of 40-50 parts by weight are taken The orange peel of 40 parts by weight is crushed to 1~3 centimetre using pulverizer, is then placed in double screw extruder and carries out extrusion process, squeezes Temperature is 100-130 DEG C, cooling after the completion of squeezing, and is pulverized；
(b) chrysanthemum of the Vinegar Fermentation liquid of 20-30 parts by weight, 15-20 parts by weight is added in the material after pulverizing in step (1) The sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate mixing of flower root extracting solution, the hairyvein agrimony extracting solution of 15-20 parts by weight, 10-20 parts by weight；
(c) above-mentioned raw materials are uniformly mixed, are placed in fermentation cylinder for fermentation 7-20 days up to the decomposed manure.
As another preferred embodiment of the invention, organic bio-fertilizer described in step (4) includes following parts by weight Raw material: decomposed wormcast 60-100 parts, 40-60 parts of water hyacinth, 30-50 parts of semen plantaginis, 20-40 parts of flyash gel, oyster 15-30 parts of powder, 10-15 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 10-15 parts of plant ash.
As another preferred embodiment of the invention, tomato organic fertilizer described in step (5) includes following parts by weight Raw material: 60-100 parts of wormcast, tree 50-80 parts of mushroom slag, 40-60 parts of palma, 30-50 parts of orange peel, 30-40 parts of ostreae testa pulverata, 20-30 parts of ground phosphate rock, 15-30 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 10-20 parts of water-retaining agent, 10-20 parts of montmorillonite, 8-15 parts of chelated microelement, richness 5-10 parts of selenium yeast bacterium.
As another preferred embodiment of the invention, organic nutrient solution for cultivating described in step (5) includes following parts by weight Raw material: 20-30 parts of humic acid potassium, 15-20 parts of nanometer selenium, 5-20 parts of amino acid 1,10-15 parts of borax, 10-15 parts of pyridoxol, 5-10 parts of geraniol glucosides, 5-10 parts of Sodium Propyl Hydroxybenzoate.
As another preferred embodiment of the invention, organic insecticide described in step (6) includes following parts by weight Raw material: 40-60 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 30-50 parts of palma, 20-40 parts of datura, the twigs of the chaste tree flower 20-30 parts, 15-30 parts of capsaicine, 15-25 parts of allicin, 10-20 parts of ascorbic acid.
As another preferred embodiment of the invention, the organic insecticide is prepared by the following method gained: pressing Hairyvein agrimony, palma, datura, twigs of the chaste tree flower are placed in pulverizer and are crushed to 1~3 centimetre by parts by weight, add water at 80-100 DEG C Boiling extraction is carried out, product extracted is filtered, is concentrated to get extract, by the extract and capsaicine, garlic Element, ascorbic acid are uniformly mixed, and are granulated to get the organic insecticide.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, cultural method of the present invention, selects the seed-soaking liquid of preparation to impregnate fruit tomato seeds, add in seed-soaking liquid wolfberry fruit powder, Radix pseudostellariae powder, curcumin, sorbitol ester, ascorbic acid, diammonium hydrogen phosphate replace traditional seed disinfection liquid, have to tomato seeds There is stronger disinfection, and safe and reliable, while the diseases and insect pests resistance of tomato seeds can also be improved, improves tomato seeds Germination percentage and survival rate, improve tomato yield.
2, the cultural method of the present invention growth period different in tomato, different fertilizer is applied, fertilizer used is ecology The yield of tomato not only can be improved in organic fertilizer, while can guarantee the quality and mouthfeel of tomato；That adds during field planting has Machine bio-fertilizer can provide sufficient nutrient for tomato seedling, guarantee the fast-growth of tomato seedling, reduce tomato pest and disease damage Occur；Apply a tomato organic fertilizer at florescence, result initial stage, improves fruiting rate, promote fruit fast-ripenin, and in fruit Expanding stage imposes an organic nutrient solution for cultivating, improves the nutrient composition content of tomato, improves the content of aromatic substance in tomato body, increases Add the fragrance of tomato.
3, the tomato prepared using cultural method of the present invention, sweet mouthfeel, nutritive value is high, and growth cycle is short, pest and disease damage Few, health is pollution-free, and planting cost is low, and application prospect is extensive.
Specific embodiment
The principles and features of the present invention are described below, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit Determine the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of ecological cultivation method of tomato, includes the following steps:
(1), soak seed: selection surface is complete, full grains tomato seeds, the height for being 0.1% in mass concentration by seed It is impregnated in potassium manganate solution 2 hours, is then impregnated 5 hours in 30 DEG C of clear water, soaked seed is then put into seed-soaking liquid It is middle to impregnate 1 hour, it pulls out the seed after immersion in 30-40 DEG C of vernalization, nursery is carried out when bud grows 3-4mm；
Wherein, seed-soaking liquid is prepared by the following method gained: by 20 parts by weight wolfberry fruit powders, 15 parts of weight radix pseudostellariae powders, 10 The mixing of parts by weight curcumin, is mixed impregnates 20-40 minutes into the water, add boiling to boil the medicinal material impregnated, then by weight It measures part and 10 parts by weight sorbitol esters, 10 parts by weight ascorbic acid, 10 parts by weight of phosphoric acid hydrogen diammoniums is added, it is boiling 20-40 minutes, cold But it repeats boiling 2-3 times afterwards, cold filtration collects medical fluid and the dregs of a decoction respectively, and the dregs of a decoction are used to prepare the cultivation base of tomato seeds Matter, medical fluid are the seed-soaking liquid seed-soaking liquid；
(2), prepare cultivation matrix: the cultivation matrix includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 60 parts of decomposed manure, the dregs of a decoction 30 parts, 25 parts of ground phosphate rock, 20 parts of humic acid potassium, 15 parts of montmorillonite, 5 parts of conch meal, 5 parts of chelated microelement, water absorbent gel 5 Part；The cultivation matrix is exposed to the sun 1-2 days under the sun, then with plastic film cladding one day, for use；Wherein decomposed manure It is prepared by the following method gained:
(a) orange of the dry cow dung of 50 parts by weight, the tree mushroom slag of 40 parts by weight, the lemon dregs of 30 parts by weight, 20 parts by weight is taken Skin is crushed to 1~3 centimetre using pulverizer, is then placed in double screw extruder and carries out extrusion process, extruding temperature is 100-130 DEG C, it is cooling after the completion of squeezing, it pulverizes；
(b) the Vinegar Fermentation liquid of 20 parts by weight is added in the material after pulverizing in step (1), the chrysanthemum root of 15 parts by weight mentions The sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate of liquid, the hairyvein agrimony extracting solution of 15 parts by weight, 10 parts by weight is taken to be mixed；
(c) above-mentioned raw materials are uniformly mixed, are placed in fermentation cylinder for fermentation 7-20 days up to the decomposed manure
(3), nursery: by educating for cultivation matrix that the seed dibbling after step (1) vernalization is handled well in being covered with step (2) On seedbed, 2~3 centimetres of rear blinding is broadcast, is sprinkled profoundly water, it is disposed within, daily illumination 10-12 hours, 3-5 piece true leaf was grown in seedling When start to be colonized；
(4), it is colonized: planting site being carried out before field planting to plough deeply trench digging bedding, is then leveled land, it will be in step (3) Tomato seedling is put into fill compaction in cave, waters after field planting, and applies 100 kilograms of organic bio-fertilizer in plant root；
Wherein organic bio-fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 60 parts of decomposed wormcast, 40 parts of water hyacinth, semen plantaginis 30 Part, 20 parts of flyash gel, 15 parts of ostreae testa pulverata, 10 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 10 parts of plant ash；
(5), fertilizer and water management: florescence, result initial stage apply a tomato organic fertilizer, per acre apply 300 kilograms, to kind Eggplant carries out artificial pollination, and a water was poured every 10-15 days；An organic nutrient solution for cultivating was imposed when fruit expanding period every 15-20 days, 150 kilograms are applied per acre；
Wherein tomato organic fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 60 parts of wormcast, tree 50 parts of mushroom slag, 40 parts of palma, 30 parts of orange peel, 30 parts of ostreae testa pulverata, 20 parts of ground phosphate rock, 15 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 10 parts of water-retaining agent, 10 parts of montmorillonite, chelated microelement 8 Part, 5 parts of yeast rich in selenium；
Organic nutrient solution for cultivating includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 20 parts of humic acid potassium, 15 parts of nanometer selenium, 5 parts of amino acid 1, boron 10 parts of sand, 10 parts of pyridoxol, 5 parts of geraniol glucosides, 5 parts of Sodium Propyl Hydroxybenzoate；
(6), pest control: spraying an organic insecticide before flowering between 5-7 days, and in fruit growth every Sprinkling in 15 days is primary；
Wherein, organic insecticide is prepared by the following method gained: by weight by 40 parts by weight of hairyvein agrimony, palma 30 Parts by weight, 20 parts by weight of datura, the twigs of the chaste tree spend 20 parts by weight to be placed in pulverizer and are crushed to 1~3 centimetre, add water at 80-100 DEG C Boiling extraction is carried out, product extracted is filtered, is concentrated to get extract, by 15 weight of the extract and capsaicine Part, 15 parts by weight of allicin, 10 parts by weight of ascorbic acid are uniformly mixed, and are granulated to get the organic insecticide；
(7), it harvests: can be picked within 45-50 days after tomato pollination.
Embodiment 2
A kind of ecological cultivation method of tomato, includes the following steps:
(1), soak seed: selection surface is complete, full grains tomato seeds, the height for being 0.3% in mass concentration by seed It is impregnated in potassium manganate solution 1.5 hours, is then impregnated 4 hours in 40 DEG C of clear water, soaked seed is then put into seed soaking It is impregnated 1-2 hours in liquid, pulls out the seed after immersion in 30-40 DEG C of vernalization, nursery is carried out when bud grows 3-4mm；
Wherein, seed-soaking liquid is prepared by the following method gained: by weight by 25 parts by weight wolfberry fruit powders, 20 parts by weight crown princes Join powder, the mixing of 15 parts by weight curcumins, is mixed impregnates 30 minutes into the water, add boiling to boil the medicinal material impregnated, then It is added 15 parts by weight sorbitol esters, 12 parts by weight ascorbic acid, 12 parts by weight of phosphoric acid hydrogen diammoniums by weight, boiling 30 minutes, It is repeated boiling 2-3 times after cooling, cold filtration collects medical fluid and the dregs of a decoction respectively, and the dregs of a decoction are used to prepare the cultivation of tomato seeds Matrix, medical fluid are the seed-soaking liquid seed-soaking liquid；
(2), prepare cultivation matrix: the cultivation matrix includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 80 parts of decomposed manure, the dregs of a decoction 40 parts, 30 parts of ground phosphate rock, 25 parts of humic acid potassium, 0 part of montmorillonite 2,10 parts of conch meal, 8 parts of chelated microelement, water absorbent gel 8 Part；The cultivation matrix is exposed to the sun 1-2 days under the sun, then with plastic film cladding one day, for use；Wherein decomposed manure It is prepared by the following method gained:
(a) orange of the dry cow dung of 55 parts by weight, the tree mushroom slag of 45 parts by weight, the lemon dregs of 40 parts by weight, 30 parts by weight is taken Skin is crushed to 1~3 centimetre using pulverizer, is then placed in double screw extruder and carries out extrusion process, extruding temperature is 100-130 DEG C, it is cooling after the completion of squeezing, it pulverizes；
(b) the Vinegar Fermentation liquid of 25 parts by weight is added in the material after pulverizing in step (1), the chrysanthemum root of 18 parts by weight mentions The sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate of liquid, the hairyvein agrimony extracting solution of 16 parts by weight, 12 parts by weight is taken to be mixed；
(c) above-mentioned raw materials are uniformly mixed, are placed in fermentation cylinder for fermentation 7-20 days up to the decomposed manure
(3), nursery: by educating for cultivation matrix that the seed dibbling after step (1) vernalization is handled well in being covered with step (2) On seedbed, 2~3 centimetres of rear blinding is broadcast, is sprinkled profoundly water, it is disposed within, daily illumination 10-12 hours, 3-5 piece true leaf was grown in seedling When start to be colonized；
(4), it is colonized: planting site being carried out before field planting to plough deeply trench digging bedding, is then leveled land, it will be in step (3) Tomato seedling is put into fill compaction in cave, waters after field planting, and applies organic bio-fertilizer 120 kg in plant root；
Wherein organic bio-fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 80 parts of decomposed wormcast, 50 parts of water hyacinth, semen plantaginis 40 Part, 30 parts of flyash gel, 20 parts of ostreae testa pulverata, 12 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 12 parts of plant ash；
(5), fertilizer and water management: florescence, result initial stage apply a tomato organic fertilizer, per acre apply 400 kilograms, to kind Eggplant carries out artificial pollination, and a water was poured every 10-15 days；An organic nutrient solution for cultivating was imposed when fruit expanding period every 15-20 days, 200 kilograms are applied per acre；
Wherein tomato organic fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 80 parts of wormcast, tree 60 parts of mushroom slag, 50 parts of palma, 40 parts of orange peel, 35 parts of ostreae testa pulverata, 25 parts of ground phosphate rock, 20 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 15 parts of water-retaining agent, 15 parts of montmorillonite, chelated microelement 12 parts, 8 parts of yeast rich in selenium；
Organic nutrient solution for cultivating includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 25 parts of humic acid potassium, 18 parts of nanometer selenium, 8 parts of amino acid 1, boron 12 parts of sand, 12 parts of pyridoxol, 8 parts of geraniol glucosides, 8 parts of Sodium Propyl Hydroxybenzoate；
(6), pest control: spraying an organic insecticide before flowering between 5-7 days, and in fruit growth every Sprinkling in 15 days is primary；
Wherein, organic insecticide is prepared by the following method gained: by weight by 50 parts by weight of hairyvein agrimony, palma 40 Parts by weight, 30 parts by weight of datura, the twigs of the chaste tree spend 25 parts by weight to be placed in pulverizer and are crushed to 1~3 centimetre, add water at 80-100 DEG C Boiling extraction is carried out, product extracted is filtered, is concentrated to get extract, by 25 weight of the extract and capsaicine Part, 20 parts by weight of allicin, 15 parts by weight of ascorbic acid are uniformly mixed, and are granulated to get the organic insecticide；
(7), it harvests: can be picked within 45-50 days after tomato pollination.
Embodiment 3
A kind of ecological cultivation method of tomato, includes the following steps:
(1), soak seed: selection surface is complete, full grains tomato seeds, the height for being 0.4% in mass concentration by seed It is impregnated in potassium manganate solution 1 hour, is then impregnated 3 hours in 50 DEG C of clear water, soaked seed is then put into seed-soaking liquid Middle immersion 1-2 hours is pulled out the seed after immersion in 30-40 DEG C of vernalization, nursery is carried out when bud grows 3-4mm；
Wherein, seed-soaking liquid is prepared by the following method gained: by weight by 30 parts by weight wolfberry fruit powders, 25 parts by weight crown princes Join powder, the mixing of 20 parts by weight curcumins, be mixed impregnate 20-40 minutes into the water, add boiling to boil the medicinal material impregnated, 20 parts by weight sorbitol esters, 15 parts by weight ascorbic acid, 15 parts by weight of phosphoric acid hydrogen diammoniums, boiling 20-40 is added by weight again Minute, it is repeated boiling 2-3 times after cooling, cold filtration collects medical fluid and the dregs of a decoction respectively, and the dregs of a decoction are used to prepare tomato seeds Cultivation matrix, medical fluid are the seed-soaking liquid seed-soaking liquid；
(2), prepare cultivation matrix: the cultivation matrix includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 100 parts of decomposed manure, medicine 50 parts of slag, 40 parts of ground phosphate rock, 30 parts of humic acid potassium, 5 parts of montmorillonite 2,15 parts of conch meal, 10 parts of chelated microelement, water suction are solidifying 10 parts of glue；The cultivation matrix is exposed to the sun 1-2 days under the sun, then with plastic film cladding one day, for use；It is wherein decomposed to have Machine fertilizer is prepared by the following method gained:
(a) orange of the dry cow dung of 60 parts by weight, the tree mushroom slag of 50 parts by weight, the lemon dregs of 50 parts by weight, 40 parts by weight is taken Skin is crushed to 1~3 centimetre using pulverizer, is then placed in double screw extruder and carries out extrusion process, extruding temperature is 100-130 DEG C, it is cooling after the completion of squeezing, it pulverizes；
(b) the Vinegar Fermentation liquid of 30 parts by weight is added in the material after pulverizing in step (1), the chrysanthemum root of 20 parts by weight mentions The sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate of liquid, the hairyvein agrimony extracting solution of 20 parts by weight, 15 parts by weight is taken to be mixed；
(c) above-mentioned raw materials are uniformly mixed, are placed in fermentation cylinder for fermentation 7-20 days up to the decomposed manure
(3), nursery: by educating for cultivation matrix that the seed dibbling after step (1) vernalization is handled well in being covered with step (2) On seedbed, 2~3 centimetres of rear blinding is broadcast, is sprinkled profoundly water, it is disposed within, daily illumination 10-12 hours, 3-5 piece true leaf was grown in seedling When start to be colonized；
(4), it is colonized: planting site being carried out before field planting to plough deeply trench digging bedding, is then leveled land, it will be in step (3) Tomato seedling is put into fill compaction in cave, waters after field planting, and applies 150 kilograms of organic bio-fertilizer in plant root；
Wherein organic bio-fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 100 parts of decomposed wormcast, 60 parts of water hyacinth, semen plantaginis 50 parts, 40 parts of flyash gel, 30 parts of ostreae testa pulverata, 15 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 15 parts of plant ash；
(5), fertilizer and water management: florescence, result initial stage apply a tomato organic fertilizer, per acre apply 500 kilograms, to kind Eggplant carries out artificial pollination, and a water was poured every 10-15 days；An organic nutrient solution for cultivating was imposed when fruit expanding period every 15-20 days, 300 kilograms are applied per acre；
Wherein tomato organic fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 100 parts of wormcast, tree 80 parts of mushroom slag, 60 parts of palma, 50 parts of orange peel, 40 parts of ostreae testa pulverata, 30 parts of ground phosphate rock, 30 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 20 parts of water-retaining agent, 10-20 parts of montmorillonite, the micro member of chelating 15 parts, 10 parts of yeast rich in selenium of element；
Organic nutrient solution for cultivating includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 30 parts of humic acid potassium, 20 parts of nanometer selenium, 20 parts of amino acid, boron 15 parts of sand, 15 parts of pyridoxol, 10 parts of geraniol glucosides, 10 parts of Sodium Propyl Hydroxybenzoate；
(6), pest control: spraying an organic insecticide before flowering between 5-7 days, and in fruit growth every Sprinkling in 15 days is primary；
Wherein, organic insecticide is prepared by the following method gained: by weight by 60 parts by weight of hairyvein agrimony, palma 50 Parts by weight, 40 parts by weight of datura, the twigs of the chaste tree spend 30 parts by weight to be placed in pulverizer and are crushed to 1~3 centimetre, add water at 80-100 DEG C Boiling extraction is carried out, product extracted is filtered, is concentrated to get extract, by 30 weight of the extract and capsaicine Part, 25 parts by weight of allicin, 20 parts by weight of ascorbic acid are uniformly mixed, and are granulated to get the organic insecticide；
(7), it harvests: can be picked within 45-50 days after tomato pollination.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of ecological cultivation method of tomato, which is characterized in that
(1), soak seed: selection surface is complete, full grains tomato seeds, by seed in the height that mass concentration is 0.1-0.4% It is impregnated in potassium manganate solution 1-2 hours, then impregnates 3-5 hours in 30-50 DEG C of clear water, be then put into soaked seed It is impregnated 1-2 hours in seed-soaking liquid, pulls out the seed after immersion in 30-40 DEG C of vernalization, nursery is carried out when bud grows 3-4mm；
(2), prepare cultivation matrix: the cultivation matrix includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 60-100 parts of decomposed manure, the dregs of a decoction 30-50 parts, 25-40 parts of ground phosphate rock, 20-30 parts of humic acid potassium, 15-25 parts of montmorillonite, 5-15 parts of conch meal, chelated microelement 5-10 parts, 5-10 parts of water absorbent gel；The cultivation matrix is exposed to the sun 1-2 days under the sun, is then coated one day with plastic film, For use；
(3), nursery: the seedling bed for the cultivation matrix that the seed dibbling after step (1) vernalization is handled well in being covered with step (2) On, 2~3 centimetres of rear blinding is broadcast, is sprinkled profoundly water, it is disposed within, it daily illumination 10-12 hours, is opened when seedling grows 3-5 piece true leaf Begin to be colonized；
(4), it is colonized: planting site being carried out before field planting to plough deeply trench digging bedding, is then leveled land, by the tomato in step (3) Seedling is put into fill compaction in cave, waters after field planting, and applies 100-150 kilograms of organic bio-fertilizer in plant root；
(5), fertilizer and water management: florescence, result initial stage apply a tomato organic fertilizer, per acre apply 300-500 kilograms, to kind Eggplant carries out artificial pollination, and a water was poured every 10-15 days；An organic nutrient solution for cultivating was imposed when fruit expanding period every 15-20 days, 150-300 kilograms is applied per acre；
(6), pest control: an organic insecticide is sprayed between 5-7 days before flowering, and in fruit growth every 15 days Sprinkling is primary；
(7), it harvests: can be picked within 45-50 days after tomato pollination.
2. the ecological cultivation method of tomato according to claim 1, which is characterized in that seed-soaking liquid described in step (1) It by weight include following component: 20-30 parts of wolfberry fruit powders, 15-25 parts of radix pseudostellariae powders, 10-20 parts of curcumins, 10-20 portions of sorbs Alcohol ester, 10-15 part ascorbic acid, 10-15 parts of diammonium hydrogen phosphates.
3. the ecological cultivation method of tomato according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the seed-soaking liquid is by the following method Preparation gained: mixing wolfberry fruit powder, radix pseudostellariae powder, curcumin by weight, be mixed impregnate 20-40 minutes into the water, Add boiling to boil the medicinal material impregnated, then sorbitol ester, ascorbic acid, diammonium hydrogen phosphate are added by weight, boiling 20-40 points Clock repeats boiling 2-3 times after cooling, and cold filtration collects medical fluid and the dregs of a decoction respectively, and the dregs of a decoction are used to prepare the cultivation of tomato seeds Matrix is trained, medical fluid is the seed-soaking liquid.
4. the ecological cultivation method of tomato according to claim 1, which is characterized in that decomposed organic described in step (2) Fertilizer is prepared by the following method gained:
(a) dry cow dung of 50-60 parts by weight, the tree mushroom slag of 40-50 parts by weight, the lemon dregs of 30-50 parts by weight, 20-40 weight are taken The orange peel of amount part is crushed to 1~3 centimetre using pulverizer, is then placed in double screw extruder and carries out extrusion process, squeezes temperature It is 100-130 DEG C, it is cooling after the completion of squeezing, it pulverizes；
(b) the chrysanthemum root of the Vinegar Fermentation liquid of 20-30 parts by weight, 15-20 parts by weight is added in the material after pulverizing in step (1) The sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate mixing of extracting solution, the hairyvein agrimony extracting solution of 15-20 parts by weight, 10-20 parts by weight；
(c) above-mentioned raw materials are uniformly mixed, are placed in fermentation cylinder for fermentation 7-20 days up to the decomposed manure.
5. the ecological cultivation method of tomato according to claim 1, which is characterized in that organic-biological described in step (4) Fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight: decomposed wormcast 60-100 parts, 40-60 parts of water hyacinth, 30-50 parts of semen plantaginis, flyash 20-40 parts of gel, 15-30 parts of ostreae testa pulverata, 10-15 parts of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 10-15 parts of plant ash.
6. the ecological cultivation method of tomato according to claim 1, which is characterized in that tomato described in step (5) is organic Fertilizer includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 60-100 parts of wormcast, tree 50-80 parts of mushroom slag, 40-60 parts of palma, orange peel 30-50 Part, 30-40 parts of ostreae testa pulverata, 20-30 parts of ground phosphate rock, 15-30 parts of Chinese medicine slag, 10-20 parts of water-retaining agent, 10-20 parts of montmorillonite, chelating 8-15 parts of microelement, 5-10 parts of yeast rich in selenium.
7. the ecological cultivation method of tomato according to claim 1, which is characterized in that organic nutrition described in step (5) Liquid includes the raw material of following parts by weight: 20-30 parts of humic acid potassium, 15-20 parts of nanometer selenium, 5-20 parts of amino acid 1, borax 10-15 Part, 10-15 parts of pyridoxol, 5-10 parts of geraniol glucosides, 5-10 parts of Sodium Propyl Hydroxybenzoate.
8. the preparation method of the ecological cultivation method of tomato according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute in step (6) State the raw material that organic insecticide includes following parts by weight: 40-60 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 30-50 parts of palma, 20-40 parts of datura, chaste tree Item spends 20-30 parts, 15-30 parts of capsaicine, 15-25 parts of allicin, 10-20 parts of ascorbic acid.
9. the preparation method of the ecological cultivation method of tomato according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the organic insecticidal Agent is prepared by the following method gained: hairyvein agrimony, palma, datura, twigs of the chaste tree flower being placed in pulverizer and crushed by weight To 1~3 centimetre, adds water in 80-100 DEG C of progress boiling extraction, product extracted is filtered, is concentrated to get extract, The extract and capsaicine, allicin, ascorbic acid are uniformly mixed, are granulated to get the organic insecticide.
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CN109275520A (en) * 2018-09-17 2019-01-29 云南牟定海源农业开发有限公司 A kind of ecological cultivation method of tomato

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CN107573142A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-01-12 广西田阳县创新农业综合开发有限公司 A kind of horticultural gardening method of passion fruit
CN107690866A (en) * 2017-07-20 2018-02-16 夏桂红 A kind of neat method of tomato seeds germination
CN107980824A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-05-04 和县农丰蔬菜种子专业合作社 A kind of germination accelerating method of tomato seeds
CN108184571A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-06-22 迪庆希盛农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of ecological cultivation method of small tomato
CN108419626A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-08-21 迪庆希盛农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of ecological cultivation method of Fruit Cucumber

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106717245A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-05-31 云南良禾种业有限公司 A kind of processing method of disease resistance corn seed high
CN107690866A (en) * 2017-07-20 2018-02-16 夏桂红 A kind of neat method of tomato seeds germination
CN107573142A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-01-12 广西田阳县创新农业综合开发有限公司 A kind of horticultural gardening method of passion fruit
CN107980824A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-05-04 和县农丰蔬菜种子专业合作社 A kind of germination accelerating method of tomato seeds
CN108184571A (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-06-22 迪庆希盛农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of ecological cultivation method of small tomato
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Application publication date: 20190125