CN107690866A - A kind of neat method of tomato seeds germination - Google Patents

A kind of neat method of tomato seeds germination Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107690866A
CN107690866A CN201710594158.XA CN201710594158A CN107690866A CN 107690866 A CN107690866 A CN 107690866A CN 201710594158 A CN201710594158 A CN 201710594158A CN 107690866 A CN107690866 A CN 107690866A
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China
Prior art keywords
seed
tomato seeds
conditions
parts
under
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CN201710594158.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏桂红
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710594158.XA priority Critical patent/CN107690866A/en
Publication of CN107690866A publication Critical patent/CN107690866A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/18Euphorbiaceae [Spurge family], e.g. ricinus [castorbean]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/34Rosaceae [Rose family], e.g. strawberry, hawthorn, plum, cherry, peach, apricot or almond

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the method that a kind of germination of tomato seeds is neat, comprise the following steps:Step 1: the tomato seeds of the selected complete full seed of development;Step 2: it is exposed to the sun under the sun 2 days;Step 3: during seed to be immersed to 55 60 DEG C of herb liquid, in seed soaking, stir about 20 35 minutes, soak seed 12 hours in 30 DEG C of herb liquids again after cooling, and control water, epidermis air-dries;Step 4: wet gauze is laid on tray, seed is uniformly divided on cloth, 13 layers of gauze of lid again above, cultivate certain time under the conditions of 25 27 DEG C of incubator, then take out incubator seed, rinsed for several times with water, be placed under cryogenic conditions storage and cultivate the same time, after thawed with cold water, then seed is cultivated under the conditions of 25 27 DEG C, a couple of days is handled repeatedly, until budding.Instant invention overcomes tomato seeds conventional treatment seed sprouting is slow, bud gesture is weak, the irregular phenomenon of emergence, and effect is very notable.

Description

A kind of neat method of tomato seeds germination
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of plant variety breeding technology, and in particular to a kind of neat method of tomato seeds germination.
Background technology
Many vegetable seeds need vernalization, and in general needs the seed of vernalization to be divided into two classes:One kind is fruit vegetables Germination is slow, it is necessary to kind be urged, such as tomato, capsicum, eggplant, cucumber;Other one kind is summer temp height, causes vegetable seeds Germination percentage is low, so being also required to urge kind, such as asparagus lettuce, spinach, garlic.Different vegetables, respective vernalization mode are different.Hang Well method, refrigeration, mix micromicrofarad etc..Different vernalization modes, corresponding different vegetable seeds, existing frequently-used tomato seeds are normal Germination accelerating method be by seed broadcasting outdoor moist fine earth in, be colonized again after seed grows two panels true leaf.The party Method urges tooth speed slow, and bud gesture is weak, emergence is irregular, and big seedling phenomenon is serious.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of germination of tomato seeds is whole Neat method, the method is simple and easy, and cost is low, no solvent residue, is adapted to mass disposal seed.
The present invention adopts the technical scheme that:
A kind of neat method of tomato seeds germination, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: the tomato seeds of the selected complete full seed of development;
Step 2: it is exposed to the sun under the sun 2 days;
Step 3: seed is immersed in 55-60 DEG C of herb liquid, the stir about 20-35 minutes in seed soaking, again 30 after cooling Soaked seed 12 hours in DEG C herb liquid, control water, epidermis air-dries;
Step 4: wet gauze is laid on tray, seed is uniformly divided on cloth, 1-3 layer gauzes is covered again above, is cultivating Cultivate certain time under the conditions of 25-27 DEG C of case, then take out incubator seed, rinsed for several times, be placed under cryogenic conditions with water Same time is cultivated in storage, after thawed with cold water, then seed is cultivated under the conditions of 25-27 DEG C, a couple of days is handled repeatedly, until going out Bud.
In the above method, described tomato seeds mass of 1000 kernel is 3-3.5 grams.
In step 3 described in the above method, described herb liquid is by 3 parts of common nandina fruit, 1 part of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, leaves of Hawthorn 5 parts, 2 parts of the root of langdu, 1 part of purslane, with water, 100 parts boil, filtered 30 parts of herb liquids.
In step 4 described in the above method, cryogenic conditions are 3 ± 1 DEG C of scopes, and standing time is 6 ± 1 days.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The seed of the selected complete full seed of development of the present invention, for ensureing germination percentage, so Pass through low temperature placement, high-temperature cultivation with the effect of gas permeability, subsequent seed by the steps such as exposure and immersion improvement seed is permeable Processing, along with the property of medicine that tomato seeds using herb liquid, can be strengthened, the immunologic function of body is significantly increased, so as to obtain Unexpected germination effect, the nursery effect that can have substantially obtained, experiment prove, percentage of seedgermination is up to more than 95%, kind Son germination is neat, overcomes that tomato seeds conventional treatment seed sprouting is slow, and bud gesture is weak, the irregular phenomenon of emergence, effect ten Divide notable.
Embodiment
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail below so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to by It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that apparent clearly defined so as to be made to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
A kind of neat method of tomato seeds germination, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: the tomato seeds of the selected complete full seed of development;
Step 2: it is exposed to the sun under the sun 2 days;
Step 3: seed is immersed in 60 DEG C of herb liquid, the stir about 35 minutes in seed soaking, again in 30 DEG C of Chinese medicines after cooling Soaked seed 12 hours in liquid, control water, epidermis air-dries;
Step 4: wet gauze is laid on tray, seed is uniformly divided on cloth, above 2 layers of gauze of lid again, in incubator Cultivate certain time under the conditions of 25 DEG C, then take out incubator seed, rinsed for several times with water, be placed under cryogenic conditions and deposit training Support the same time, after thawed with cold water, then seed is cultivated under the conditions of 25 DEG C, handles a couple of days repeatedly, until budding.
In the above method, described tomato seeds mass of 1000 kernel is 3.5 grams.
In step 3 described in the above method, described herb liquid is by 3 parts of common nandina fruit, 1 part of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, leaves of Hawthorn 5 parts, 2 parts of the root of langdu, 1 part of purslane, with water, 100 parts boil, filtered 30 parts of herb liquids.
In step 4 described in the above method, cryogenic conditions are 3 DEG C of scopes, and standing time is 6 days.
Experiment proves:Using the present embodiment method seed germination percentage up to 95%, germination is neat.
Comparative example
By seed broadcasting in the moist fine earth of outdoor, it is colonized again after seed grows two panels true leaf, selected tomato seeds It is identical with embodiment.
Result of the test:Tomato seeds use above-mentioned germination accelerating method, only 85% germination percentage, and bud gesture is weak, emergence is irregular, Its application is in production had a strong impact on.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of neat method 1. tomato seeds germinate, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
    Step 1: the tomato seeds of the selected complete full seed of development;
    Step 2: it is exposed to the sun under the sun 2 days;
    Step 3: seed is immersed in 55-60 DEG C of herb liquid, the stir about 20-35 minutes in seed soaking, again 30 after cooling Soaked seed 12 hours in DEG C herb liquid, control water, epidermis air-dries;
    Step 4: wet gauze is laid on tray, seed is uniformly divided on cloth, 1-3 layer gauzes is covered again above, is cultivating Cultivate certain time under the conditions of 25-27 DEG C of case, then take out incubator seed, rinsed for several times, be placed under cryogenic conditions with water Same time is cultivated in storage, after thawed with cold water, then seed is cultivated under the conditions of 25-27 DEG C, a couple of days is handled repeatedly, until going out Bud.
  2. 2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described tomato seeds mass of 1000 kernel is 3-3.5 grams.
  3. 3. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step 3, described herb liquid is by nandina 3 parts of son, 1 part of the fruit of Rangoon creeper, 5 parts of leaves of Hawthorn, 2 parts of the root of langdu, 1 part of purslane, with water, 100 parts boil, filtered 30 parts of herb liquids.
  4. 4. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step 4, cryogenic conditions are 3 ± 1 DEG C of scopes.
  5. 5. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step 4, cryogenic conditions standing time is 6 ± 1 My god.
CN201710594158.XA 2017-07-20 2017-07-20 A kind of neat method of tomato seeds germination Pending CN107690866A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710594158.XA CN107690866A (en) 2017-07-20 2017-07-20 A kind of neat method of tomato seeds germination

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710594158.XA CN107690866A (en) 2017-07-20 2017-07-20 A kind of neat method of tomato seeds germination

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107690866A true CN107690866A (en) 2018-02-16

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CN201710594158.XA Pending CN107690866A (en) 2017-07-20 2017-07-20 A kind of neat method of tomato seeds germination

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108718601A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-11-02 广西壮族自治区药用植物园 Promote the germination method of lucid asparagus seed
CN109258340A (en) * 2018-09-01 2019-01-25 云南牟定海源农业开发有限公司 A kind of ecological cultivation method of tomato

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108718601A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-11-02 广西壮族自治区药用植物园 Promote the germination method of lucid asparagus seed
CN108718601B (en) * 2018-05-23 2021-04-30 广西壮族自治区药用植物园 Method for promoting germination of asparagus cochinchinensis seeds
CN109258340A (en) * 2018-09-01 2019-01-25 云南牟定海源农业开发有限公司 A kind of ecological cultivation method of tomato

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Application publication date: 20180216