CN109232095A - A kind of mango special fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of mango special fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109232095A
CN109232095A CN201811319741.0A CN201811319741A CN109232095A CN 109232095 A CN109232095 A CN 109232095A CN 201811319741 A CN201811319741 A CN 201811319741A CN 109232095 A CN109232095 A CN 109232095A
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mango
parts
special fertilizer
mangiferin
waste
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梁立会
曾明
翁荣彬
蒋桂华
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GUANGXI JINHUA TEA PROCESSING CO Ltd
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GUANGXI JINHUA TEA PROCESSING CO Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C3/00Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mango special fertilizers and preparation method thereof, it is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20~30 parts of mango slag, 30~45 parts of mangiferin waste, 20~30 parts of bean dregs, 15~25 parts of potassium fulvate, 30~50 parts of farmyard manure, 3~10 parts of diatomite, 5~15 parts of ammonium chloride, 0.05~0.2 part of leavening.Mango special fertilizer of the present invention, rich in various nutrients required during Growth of Mango, mango nutrient growth, growing way can be promoted good, underground pest and disease damage is few, and the waste generated using in the extraction process of mangiferin can both prevent waste pollution environment as raw material, raw material can be made full use of again, turn waste into wealth, economize on resources, reduces production cost;Mango percentage of fertile fruit, rate of growth and high quality fruit rate can be improved well by applying mango special fertilizer of the invention.

Description

A kind of mango special fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruits and vegetables technical field of fertilizers, specifically a kind of mango special fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Mango (Classification system:Mangifera indica L.) it is Anacardiaceae plant, it is one of famous tropical fruit (tree), Also known as: Ma Meng, smearing violent fruit, big fruit, hope fruit, honey hope, sweet shop sign in the form of a streamer, big fruit.In China, mango is distributed widely in Yunnan, Guangxi, wide The provinces and regions such as east, Hainan, resource very abundant, in Guangxi, mango cultivated area has just been more than 100,000 hectares.Mango has the " torrid zone The laudatory title of the king of fruit ", nutritive value are high.Mango Fruit ellipse is lubricious, and pericarp is in lemon yellow, and meat is fine and smooth, and smell is fragrant and sweet, Sugar rich in, vitamin, protein, carrotene etc., the essential trace elements of the human body selenium, calcium, phosphorus, potassium, iron equal size It is very high.Edible mango has effects that gut purge stomach, has certain antiemetic effect for carsick, seasick.In addition, often eating mango Also have the function of certain anti-cancer, anticancer, inhibit influenza virus, while also there is the dietotherapy for preventing artery sclerosis and hypertension It acts on, a large amount of fiber is contained in mango, defecation can be promoted, treat constipation for anti-with certain benefit.
Mango is one of important tropical fruit (tree) in China, is the important component of torrid areas agricultural economy.With rural area The adjustment of the industrial structure and the relieving of market for farm products, competitiveness is more and more stronger in the market for mango, mango yield it is more The problem of influencing orchard worker's vital interests less, other than environment, the reasonable employment of mango fertilizer is exactly to influence Mango Output and matter Measure very big factor.Mango tree body is up to, and fruit amount is larger, therefore is in great demand to nutrient, is often applied to and is not applied Fertilizer is added to have the result of big difference.In order to preferably develop mango industry, more quality height, good drug efficacy are developed, to ring The mango fertilizer of border close friend has good realistic meaning and economic value.
With going deep into for modern pharmacology and clinical research, mangiferin has various physiological activity and pharmacological action, such as anti- Function of tumor, lipoid peroxidization resistant, immunological regulation, anti-diabetic, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antiviral, anti-radiation etc., face at present Respiratory disease is mainly used on bed.In recent years both at home and abroad to mangiferin into many research, from mango or almond And its extract mangiferin in branches and leaves and carried out the test of a variety of pharmacology and pharmacodynamics, achieve many achievements.The medicine of mangiferin Reason effect is clear, and plant origin is extensive, has had been to be concerned by more and more people, and with going deep into for research, mangiferin possesses very Good development prospect, and what the processing problem of the waste generated during extracting mangiferin namely had to solve asks Topic.The waste that the present invention is generated using in the extraction process of mangiferin prepares a kind of mango special fertilizer material as raw material, has very Good development prospect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of mango special fertilizer and preparation method thereof, the mango special fertilizer is raw rich in mango Required various nutrients in growth process, can promote mango nutrient growth, growing way good, underground pest and disease damage is few, with mango The waste generated in the extraction process of glycosides can not only prevent waste pollution environment as raw material, but also can carry out to raw material It makes full use of, turns waste into wealth, economize on resources, reduce production cost;Awns can be improved well by applying mango special fertilizer of the invention Fruit tree percentage of fertile fruit, rate of growth and high quality fruit rate.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of mango special fertilizer, is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20~30 parts of mango slag, mangiferin waste 30~45 Part, 20~30 parts of bean dregs, 15~25 parts of potassium fulvate, 30~50 parts of farmyard manure, 3~10 parts of diatomite, 5~15 parts of ammonium chloride, 0.05~0.2 part of leavening.
The mango slag, which refers to the process of, extracts mangiferin using fresh mango leaf, spray or immature mango In, raw material is after crushing and carrying out coarse extraction, the mango slag sediment of generation.Contain tannin, polysaccharide, mangiferin, tan in mango slag Matter etc., rich in a variety of substances for being conducive to mango growth, mango is easier to convert after absorbing, and helps to improve the production of mango Fruit rate reduces fruit drop rate, improves the quality of mango.
During the mangiferin waste refers to extraction mangiferin, immersion removal of impurities is carried out using sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid When, the sediment and its waste liquid that preceding 8h is generated, main component are calcium sulfate or calcium sulfate, and contain a small amount of mango Glycosides.Mangiferin waste is added in mango special fertilizer of the present invention, can not only prevent waste direct emission from polluting environment, but also can be with It is made full use of, is turned waste into wealth;Or the important sources of calcium and sulphur in fertilizer.
The bean dregs refer to the byproduct generated during production soymilk or bean curd.
The farmyard manure is that the mixed-stacking of ratio 8:1~2 fermentation by weight of animal wastes and straw is made;It is described Animal wastes be chicken, duck, ox, sheep one of excrement or a variety of;The straw is rice straw, corn stalk One of stalk, soybean stalk, wheat stalk are a variety of;The farmyard manure the preparation method comprises the following steps: being sprayed after straw is crushed Suitable cane molasses water-soaked is spilt, is mixed in proportion with animal animal manure, having for material total weight 0.4~0.6% is sprayed into Machine material decomposing agent, adds the bentonite of material total weight 1~5%, and control water content is 55~65%, pile it is high by 0.5~ The compost of 1.5m is raised to 50 DEG C to fermentation temperature and starts turning, and once a day later, spring and summer autumn ferments 8~12 days, winter Fermentation 18~25 days, can ferment completion.
The leavening is bacillus subtilis, lactic acid bacteria combines in any proportion.
The mango special fertilizer the preparation method comprises the following steps: weigh mango slag, mangiferin waste and bean dregs in proportion, adjust Moisture content 40~45% is added fermenting agent, ferments 5~10 days under the conditions of 38~50 DEG C, fulvic acid is added after fermentation Potassium, diatomite, potassium chloride and ammonium sulfate, stir evenly, be eventually adding farmyard manure mixing, be dried, sieve, pack to get.
Bean dregs used in the present invention are the byproducts produced during soymilk or bean curd, every 10 kilograms big under normal circumstances Beans can produce 7 kilograms or so of dry bean dregs, therefore the yield of annual global bean dregs is all very big.Soybean is the important egg of our people White matter source, however traditional bean product are in process, larger a part of nutritional ingredient remains in bean dregs in soybean, because This bean dregs have nutritive value abundant, nutritional ingredient therein is similar with soybean, fiber 8% or so, protein 28% or so, Fat 12.40% or so, containing a variety of nutriments such as calcium, phosphorus, iron, nutrition is higher than numerous slot slags.But at present to bean dregs Utilization rate it is lower, according to statistics, China's bean dregs yield in 2006 breaks through 800,000 tons, but its utilization rate is only 4.96~16.60%, Domestic and international each producer, workshop etc. generate a large amount of bean dregs when manufacturing bean product, it is most then directly as feed, seek It supports and the utilization rate of energy is less than 20%, lose its potential nutritive value and economic value.With microbial engineering Development, microorganism cultivation, plantation, in terms of application it is more and more wider, the present invention by bean dregs be applied to mango it is dedicated The nitrogen content that fertilizer can be improved in fertilizer increases the fertility of fertilizer, is conducive to play the role of increasing production stable yields to mango, together When be also a kind of comprehensive utilization to bean dregs.
Bentonite is also bentonite, bentonite or amargosite, using montmorillonite as main mineral constituent, smectite structure be by Two oxygen-octahedrons press from both sides the 2:1 type crystal structure of one layer of alumina octahedral composition, the stratiform knot formed due to montmorillonite structure cell There are certain cations, such as Cu, Mg, Na, K for structure, and these cations, Yi Beiqi very unstable with the effect of montmorillonite structure cell Its cation exchange, therefore there is preferable ion exchangeable.Bentonitic main chemical compositions are silica, aluminum oxide And the fertility of fertilizer can be improved also containing elements such as iron, magnesium, calcium, sodium, potassium in water.Bentonite has strong hygroscopicity and expansion Property, the water of adsorbable 8~15 times of own vols.Bentonite is added in farmyard manure of the invention can keep suitable wet Degree, the nutrient for helping to maintain farmyard manure are not lost.
Bacillus subtilis (Bacillus subtilis), CAS 68038-70-0, individual cells 0.7~0.8 × 2~ 3 microns, gram-positive bacteria, aerobic bacteria.Available protein, a variety of sugar and starch, decompose tryptophan and form indoles.Divide extensively Cloth is easily bred in withered grass leaching juice in soil and the organic matter of corruption.It is generated during bacillus subtilis thalli growth Subtilin, polymyxins, nystatin, gramicidins isoreactivity substance, these active materials are to pathogenic bacteria or endogenous sexuality The conditioned pathogen of dye has apparent inhibiting effect.
Lactic acid bacteria (lactic acid bacteria, LAB) and it is that one kind can be generated largely using fermentable carbohydrate The common name of the bacterium of lactic acid.It is extremely wide in distributed in nature, there is species diversity abundant, in industry, farming and animal husbandry, food Wait the key areas application value closely related with human lives high with medicine.
The fermenting agent application method that the present invention uses is simple, and fermentation period is shorter, and fermentation while can make in fertilizer Harmful bacteria and worm's ovum kill, moreover it is possible to have the function that be enriched with nutrient, help to decompose in mango slag, mangiferin waste and bean dregs The small molecular organic compounds containing elements such as carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, sulphur are formed, fertilizer is made to be easier to be absorbed by mango.
Potassium fulvate is a kind of short carbon chain molecular structure substance extracted from natural humic acid, has high load amount and life Reason activity, is a kind of pure natural minerals activity potassium element fertilizer, and natural, environmental protection is environmentally friendly.Potassium fulvate includes micro member The multiple nutritional components such as element, rare earth element, plant growth regulator, viral inhibitors, make nutrient it is more sufficient, supply it is more reasonable, So as to avoid crop due to lacking element caused by various physiological disturbances generation, keep the more vigorous leaf color of crop plant type denseer Green, lodging tolerance is stronger.Potassium fulvate can timely supplement the nutrient being lost in soil, reduce in soil nutrient by mistake Continuous cropping disease caused by degree absorbs.Potassium fulvate also has the function of that improved soil nodule structure, chesson improve soil Retain water and nutrients ability adjusts pH value, reduces the content of heavy metal in soil.Has the function of fixed nitrogen, phosphorus decomposing, activation potassium.
Diatomite is a kind of siliceous rock, and pH value is neutral, nontoxic, is the dead later silicic acid of unicellular alga by diatom What salt remains were formed, essence is aqueous noncrystalline SiO2, and contains a small amount of Fe2O3、CaO、MgO、Al2O3And organic impurities. The effect that diatomite can play moisturizing in the soil, loose soil property, extend drug effect fertilizer efficiency time, encourage crop growth.This hair The bright diatom soil granularity used is 150~300 mesh.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, mango special fertilizer of the present invention, raw material sources are extensive, and simple process, equipment requirement is low, with the extraction of mangiferin The waste generated in the process can not only prevent waste pollution environment as raw material, but also can make full use of to raw material, Turn waste into wealth, economize on resources, reduces production cost.
2, mango special fertilizer of the present invention can promote rich in various nutrients required during Growth of Mango Good into mango nutrient growth, growing way, the speed of growth is fast, plant is big, will not influence soil property, and underground pest and disease damage is few, can reduce The use of chemical pesticide;Mango percentage of fertile fruit, rate of growth and high quality fruit can be improved well by applying mango special fertilizer of the invention Rate, using effect is more preferably after mango blooms.
3, the farmyard manure that the present invention uses is to be fermented by animal wastes and straw mixed-stacking according to specific technique It is prepared, the farmyard manure after fermentation maturity is more advantageous to absorption of the mango for nutriment;The present invention uses Bean dregs the nitrogen content of fertilizer can be improved, increase the fertility of fertilizer, be conducive to play the role of increasing production stable yields to mango, It is simultaneously also a kind of comprehensive utilization to bean dregs.
Specific embodiment
In order to keep technical solution of the present invention and advantage clearer, below with reference to the embodiment of the present invention, to the present invention Technical solution be clearly and completely described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of mango special fertilizer, is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of mango slag, 40 parts of mangiferin waste, and bean dregs 20 parts, 15 parts of potassium fulvate, 50 parts of farmyard manure, 3 parts of diatomite, 5 parts of ammonium chloride, 0.05 part of leavening.
The mango slag, which refers to the process of, extracts mangiferin using fresh mango leaf, spray or immature mango In, raw material is after crushing and carrying out coarse extraction, the mango slag sediment of generation.
During the mangiferin waste refers to extraction mangiferin, immersion removal of impurities is carried out using sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid When, the sediment and its waste liquid that preceding 8h is generated, main component are calcium sulfate or calcium sulfate, and contain a small amount of mango Glycosides.
The bean dregs refer to the byproduct generated during production soymilk or bean curd.
The farmyard manure is that the ratio 8:1 mixed-stacking fermentation by weight of animal wastes and straw is made;Described Animal wastes be chicken, duck excrement just;The straw is rice straw and wheat stalk;The preparation method of the farmyard manure Are as follows: suitable cane molasses water-soaked is sprayed after crushing straw, is mixed in proportion with animal animal manure, is sprayed into object The organic matter decomposing inoculant for expecting total weight 0.4% adds the bentonite of material total weight 1%, and control water content is 65%, heap At the compost of high 1.5m, 50 DEG C being raised to fermentation temperature and starts turning, once a day later, fermentation i.e. fermentation in 8 days is completed.
The leavening is bacillus subtilis, lactic acid bacteria ratio 1:1 by weight combination.
The mango special fertilizer the preparation method comprises the following steps: weigh mango slag, mangiferin waste and bean dregs in proportion, adjust Moisture content 40% is added fermenting agent, ferments 8 days under the conditions of 42 DEG C, and potassium fulvate, diatomite, chlorine are added after fermentation Change potassium and ammonium sulfate, stir evenly, be eventually adding farmyard manure mixing, be dried, sieve, pack to get.
Embodiment 2
A kind of mango special fertilizer, is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25 parts of mango slag, 35 parts of mangiferin waste, and bean dregs 25 parts, 20 parts of potassium fulvate, 40 parts of farmyard manure, 6 parts of diatomite, 10 parts of ammonium chloride, 0.1 part of leavening.
The mango slag, which refers to the process of, extracts mangiferin using fresh mango leaf, spray or immature mango In, raw material is after crushing and carrying out coarse extraction, the mango slag sediment of generation.
During the mangiferin waste refers to extraction mangiferin, immersion removal of impurities is carried out using sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid When, the sediment and its waste liquid that preceding 8h is generated, main component are calcium sulfate or calcium sulfate, and contain a small amount of mango Glycosides.
The bean dregs refer to the byproduct generated during production soymilk or bean curd.
The farmyard manure is that the ratio 8:1.5 mixed-stacking fermentation by weight of animal wastes and straw is made;It is described Animal wastes be ox, sheep excrement;The straw is corn stover and soybean stalk;The preparation side of the farmyard manure Method are as follows: spray suitable cane molasses water-soaked after crushing straw, mix in proportion, be sprayed into animal animal manure The organic matter decomposing inoculant of material total weight 0.5% adds the bentonite of material total weight 3%, and control water content is 60%, The compost for piling high 1.5m is raised to 50 DEG C to fermentation temperature and starts turning, once a day later, has fermented within fermentation 12 days At.
The leavening is bacillus subtilis, lactic acid bacteria combines in any proportion.
The mango special fertilizer the preparation method comprises the following steps: weigh mango slag, mangiferin waste and bean dregs in proportion, adjust Moisture content 40%, be added fermenting agent, ferment 10 days under the conditions of 38 DEG C, after fermentation addition potassium fulvate, diatomite, Potassium chloride and ammonium sulfate, stir evenly, be eventually adding farmyard manure mixing, be dried, sieve, pack to get.
Embodiment 3
A kind of mango special fertilizer, is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of mango slag, 30 parts of mangiferin waste, and bean dregs 30 parts, 25 parts of potassium fulvate, 30 parts of farmyard manure, 10 parts of diatomite, 15 parts of ammonium chloride, 0.2 part of leavening.
The mango slag, which refers to the process of, extracts mangiferin using fresh mango leaf, spray or immature mango In, raw material is after crushing and carrying out coarse extraction, the mango slag sediment of generation.
During the mangiferin waste refers to extraction mangiferin, immersion removal of impurities is carried out using sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid When, the sediment and its waste liquid that preceding 8h is generated, main component are calcium sulfate or calcium sulfate, and contain a small amount of mango Glycosides.
The bean dregs refer to the byproduct generated during production soymilk or bean curd.
The farmyard manure is that the ratio 8:2 mixed-stacking fermentation by weight of animal wastes and straw is made;Described Animal wastes are the combination of the excrement of chicken, duck, ox, sheep;The straw is rice straw;The preparation side of the farmyard manure Method are as follows: spray suitable cane molasses water-soaked after crushing straw, mix in proportion, be sprayed into animal animal manure The organic matter decomposing inoculant of material total weight 0.6% adds the bentonite of material total weight 5%, and control water content is 55%, The compost for piling high 0.5m is raised to 50 DEG C to fermentation temperature and starts turning, once a day later, ferments 18 days in winter, hair Ferment is completed.
The leavening is bacillus subtilis, lactic acid bacteria combines in any proportion.
The mango special fertilizer the preparation method comprises the following steps: weigh mango slag, mangiferin waste and bean dregs in proportion, adjust Moisture content 45%, be added fermenting agent, ferment 10 days under the conditions of 45 DEG C, after fermentation addition potassium fulvate, diatomite, Potassium chloride and ammonium sulfate, stir evenly, be eventually adding farmyard manure mixing, be dried, sieve, pack to get.
Mango special fertilizer prepared by the embodiment of the present invention 1~3, test is in the mango of two kinds of different cultivars, statistics As a result as follows:
Wherein, control group is cultivated according to conventional technique, but does not apply any fertilizer.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of mango special fertilizer, it is characterised in that: be prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20~30 parts of mango slag, mango 30~45 parts of glycosides waste, 20~30 parts of bean dregs, 15~25 parts of potassium fulvate, 30~50 parts of farmyard manure, 3~10 parts of diatomite, 5~15 parts of ammonium chloride, 0.05~0.2 part of leavening.
2. mango special fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mango slag refers to using fresh mango During leaf, spray or immature mango extract mangiferin, raw material is after crushing and carrying out coarse extraction, the mango slag of generation Sediment.
3. mango special fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mangiferin waste refers to extraction mango During glycosides, when carrying out impregnating removal of impurities using sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid, the sediment and its waste liquid that preceding 8h is generated, main component For calcium sulfate or calcium sulfate, and contain a small amount of mangiferin.
4. mango special fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bean dregs refer to production soymilk or bean curd mistake The byproduct generated in journey.
5. mango special fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the farmyard manure is animal wastes and plant straw The stalk mixed-stacking of ratio 8:1~2 fermentation by weight is made;The animal wastes are one of chicken, duck, ox, the excrement of sheep Or it is a variety of;The straw is one of rice straw, corn stover, soybean stalk, wheat stalk or a variety of;It is described Farmyard manure the preparation method comprises the following steps: spraying suitable cane molasses water-soaked after straw is crushed, in proportion with animal animal manure It is uniformly mixed, is sprayed into the organic matter decomposing inoculant of material total weight 0.4~0.6%, adds the swollen of material total weight 1~5% Profit soil, control water content are 55~65%, pile the compost of high 0.5~1.5m, are raised to 50 DEG C to fermentation temperature and start to turn over Heap, once a day later, spring and summer autumn ferment 8~12 days, and winter ferments 18~25 days, and can ferment completion.
6. mango special fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the leavening is bacillus subtilis, cream Sour bacterium combines in any proportion.
7. mango special fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: preparation method are as follows: weigh in proportion mango slag, Mangiferin waste and bean dregs adjust moisture content 40~45%, and fermenting agent is added, the fermentation 5~10 under the conditions of 38~50 DEG C It, is then added potassium fulvate, diatomite, potassium chloride and ammonium sulfate, stirs evenly, and is eventually adding farmyard manure mixing, is done It is dry, screening, pack to get.
CN201811319741.0A 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of mango special fertilizer and preparation method thereof Pending CN109232095A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190118

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