CN109220983A - The cultural method of high-quality beef cattle under a kind of high humidity environment - Google Patents
The cultural method of high-quality beef cattle under a kind of high humidity environment Download PDFInfo
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- CN109220983A CN109220983A CN201810892396.3A CN201810892396A CN109220983A CN 109220983 A CN109220983 A CN 109220983A CN 201810892396 A CN201810892396 A CN 201810892396A CN 109220983 A CN109220983 A CN 109220983A
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/10—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by agglomeration; by granulation, e.g. making powders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to livestock culture technical field, the cultural method of high-quality beef cattle, includes the following steps: 1) colony house cleaning under a kind of specific high humidity environment；2) beef cattle cleans；3) beef cattle feeds；The present invention utilizes the feature of high humidity environment, and climate characteristic, environmental characteristic and beef cattle growth characteristics are organically combined, and colony house is sprayed using the preparation with antibacterial disinsection efficiency, in conjunction with the filming performance of chitosan, it is ensured that the Environmental security of beef cattle growth；To the feed management of beef cattle cub phase and manhood, promote bone and digestive organs, be conducive to beef cattle and form big skeleton and huge feed intake and powerful digestion power, promote the fat deposition between beef cattle muscle growth and rouge muscle fibre, cooling effect is reached by washing, and has been sprayed on beef cattle body using natural botanical extraction liquid, has been acted in conjunction with micro-current massage instrument, so that effective component enters in epidermal cell, and then disease-resistant health insect pest is achieved the effect that.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to livestock culture technical field, the cultural method of high-quality beef cattle under a kind of specific high humidity environment.
Background technique
With the fast development of scale cowboying, the intensive of cattle-raising, industrialization degree are continuously improved, the ring in colony house
Influence of the border to the growth performance of beef cattle is more and more big.
High humidity can create advantageous Reproduction Conditions for pathogenic microorganism, so that excrement and feed can be bacterially decomposed, it is rotten
The pernicious gas of irritant smell, these pernicious gases and air and the steam such as lose and generate a large amount of hydrogen sulfide and ammonia
It accumulates in colony house together, beef cattle health is threatened, so that the smell is awful in colony house.
The patent No. 201510820654.3 provides the cultural method fast well-fattened in the high damp-heat area beef cattle in south, packet
Include the fast well-fattened early-stage preparations of beef cattle, the beef cattle fast well-fattened laundering period, the beef cattle fast well-fattened transitional period and beef cattle it is fast well-fattened after
This Four processes of phase further include the temperature-fall period of beef cattle, prevent the dermopathic process of beef cattle and prevent the mistake of beef cattle enterogastritis
Journey.The invention is mainly by the cooperation of a variety of feeds so that beef cattle is fast well-fattened.
The applicant pursues a kind of green to improve influence of the high humidity environment for beef cattle growth performance and disease-resistant performance
Cultural method, the beef cattle breeding method of higher quality is provided.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of cultivation sides of high-quality beef cattle under high humidity environment
Method.
Specifically realized according to following technical scheme:
The cultural method of high-quality beef cattle, includes the following steps: under a kind of high humidity environment
1) colony house cleans: being laid with straw in colony house, with a thickness of 5-8cm, is then to colony house surrounding sprinkling mass concentration
The Chinese medicine antibacterial liquid of 25-30%, fountain height 800-1000mL/m2, then spray mass concentration be 40-50% chitosan it is molten
Liquid, fountain height are the 20-30% of straw dosage；
2) beef cattle cleans: wash once to beef cattle with clear water weekly, is monthly sprayed on using natural botanical extraction liquid
On beef cattle body, and processing 30-45s is carried out to beef cattle back with micro-current massage instrument；
3) beef cattle feeds: cub phase, every beef cattle provide 15-18kg straw feed daily, allow beef cattle that stalk is freely eaten
Feed, daily feeding 2-3 times, each feeding time interval are uniform；Drinking water supply is sufficient；Manhood, every beef cattle provide daily
Feed 30-35kg, allows beef cattle that feed is freely eaten, and feed is made of by weight for 3:1 straw feed with forage.
The Chinese medicine antibacterial liquid, in parts by weight its raw material include: 2-7 parts of dandelion, 1-4 parts of ginger, 5-9 parts of tsaoko,
13-19 parts of pumpkin seeds.
The Chinese medicine antibacterial liquid is the water that dandelion, ginger, tsaoko, pumpkin seeds are placed in 8-10 times of afore-mentioned materials total weight
In, 1-2h is heated under the conditions of being 40-60 DEG C prior to temperature, then heat 1-2h under the conditions of being warming up to 85-95 DEG C, filters, obtain filtrate
For Chinese medicine antibacterial liquid.
The natural botanical extraction liquid, its raw material includes: 23-27 parts of pea, 15-20 parts of pawpaw, balsam pear in parts by weight
5-9 parts of root, 3-7 parts of luffa vine, 1-9 parts of cactus.
The natural botanical extraction liquid is that pea, pawpaw, balsampear root, luffa vine, cactus are respectively placed in temperature for 50-
Microwave heating 10-15s, then mixes defibrination under the conditions of 60 DEG C, obtains slurry, adds 5-7 times of slurry weight of water and is placed in temperature
2-3h is extracted under the conditions of being 78-98 DEG C.
The straw feed, its raw material includes: 6-12 parts of dragon fruit, 3-15 parts of pine nut shell, leaf of bamboo 18-22 in parts by weight
Part, 40-60 parts of stalk, 10-16 parts of orange peel.
The straw feed is that pine nut shell, the leaf of bamboo, orange peel, stalk were ground to 60 meshes respectively, then by dragon fruit
After mixing evenly with straw powder, low temperature drying, granulation subsequently successively spray bamboo leaf powder, pine nut shell powder, orange peel to particle surface
Powder.
The low temperature drying, temperature are 0-5 DEG C, time 6-8h.
Chinese medicine antibacterial liquid of the invention by it is a variety of with inducing diaphoresis, dampness elimination, function for expelling pests Chinese medicine in screen, such as
Asarum, perilla leaf, schizonepeta, radix saposhnikoviae, Rhizoma Et Radix Notopterygii, the root of Dahurain angelica, the flower bud of lily magnolia, elscholtiza, the achene of Siberian cocklebur, ginger, mulberry leaf, Fermented Soybean, pueraria lobata, cimicifugae foetidae,
Rhizoma atractylodis, eupatorium, fructus amomi, Amomum cardamomum, White Chloe shell, tsaoko, the fruit of Rangoon creeper, bitter peppery skin, fructus ulmi, stone-like omphalia, pumpkin seeds, rhizome of cyrtomium, gemma agrimoninae
In selected dandelion, ginger, tsaoko, pumpkin seeds to be combined, and using pumpkin seeds as monarch drug in a prescription, ginger is ministerial drug, dandelion,
Tsaoko is to make medicine and adjutant, has haved the function that collaboration enhancing, so that the Chinese medicine composition has antibacterial, disinsection efficiency.
Natural botanical extraction liquid of the invention by selecting Multiple components, have finally chosen with antibacterial anti-inflammatory,
Regulating spleen and stomach, adjust face health pea, be rich in superoxide dismutase, carrotene, ascorbic pawpaw, rich in Charantin,
Albuminoid active material (i.e. α-Charantin, β-Charantin, MAP30) insulin-like activity substance (i.e. polypeptide-P) and a variety of
The balsampear root of amino acid has the promoting flow of qi and blood circulation, clearing heat and detoxicating with relaxing tendons and activating collaterals, relieving cough and reducing sputum, removing toxic substances desinsection luffa vine
Cactus is that primary raw material carries out reasonable combination, so that each component interaction, collaboration enhance in raw material, so that the extract has
The effect for thering is antibacterial toxin expelling, the promoting flow of qi and blood circulation, clearing damp to bring down a fever.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention utilizes the feature of high humidity environment, by climate characteristic, environmental characteristic and the organic knot of beef cattle growth characteristics
It closes, selects the preparation with antibacterial disinsection efficiency prepared using dandelion, ginger, tsaoko, pumpkin seeds as raw material to spray colony house, really
The Environmental security for having protected beef cattle growth, while in conjunction with the filming performance of chitosan, further from space angle by beef cattle and worm
Evil separation.
2, the present invention promotes bone and digestive organs is especially by the feed management to beef cattle cub phase and manhood
The growth and development of cud is conducive to beef cattle and forms big skeleton and huge feed intake and powerful digestion power, is conducive to
Promote the fat deposition between beef cattle muscle growth and rouge muscle fibre, realizes growth progress synchronous with fattening.
3, the present invention has reached cooling effect by reasonably washing, and combine with pea, pawpaw, balsampear root, luffa vine,
Cactus is that the extracting solution of raw material is sprayed on beef cattle body, is massaged using micro-current massage instrument it, so that effective component obtains
To fully absorb, into epidermal cell, and then disease-resistant health insect pest is achieved the effect that.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below, but the invention is not limited to these realities
Mode is applied, it is claimed to still fall within the claims in the present invention for any improvement or replacement on the present embodiment essence spirit
Range.
Embodiment 1
The cultural method of high-quality beef cattle, includes the following steps: under a kind of high humidity environment
1) colony house cleans: being laid with straw in colony house, with a thickness of 8cm, is then to colony house surrounding sprinkling mass concentration
30% Chinese medicine antibacterial liquid, fountain height 1000mL/m2, then the chitosan solution that mass concentration is 50% is sprayed, fountain height is
The 30% of straw dosage；
2) beef cattle cleans: wash once to beef cattle with clear water weekly, is monthly sprayed on using natural botanical extraction liquid
On beef cattle body, and processing 45s is carried out to beef cattle back with micro-current massage instrument；
3) beef cattle feeds: cub phase, every beef cattle provide 18kg straw feed daily, allow beef cattle that stalk is freely eaten and raise
Material, daily feeding 3 times, each feeding time interval are uniform；Drinking water supply is sufficient；Manhood, every beef cattle provide feed daily
35kg, allows beef cattle that feed is freely eaten, and feed is made of by weight for 3:1 straw feed with forage；
The Chinese medicine antibacterial liquid, raw material include: dandelion 7kg, ginger 4kg, tsaoko 9kg, pumpkin seeds 19kg；
The Chinese medicine antibacterial liquid is the water that dandelion, ginger, tsaoko, pumpkin seeds are placed in 10 times of afore-mentioned materials total weight
In, 2h is heated under the conditions of being 60 DEG C prior to temperature, then heat 2h under the conditions of being warming up to 95 DEG C, filtered, obtaining filtrate is Chinese medicine antibacterial
Liquid；
The natural botanical extraction liquid, raw material include: pea 27kg, pawpaw 20kg, balsampear root 9kg, luffa vine 7kg,
Cactus 9kg；
The natural botanical extraction liquid be pea, pawpaw, balsampear root, luffa vine, cactus are respectively placed in temperature be 60
Microwave heating 15s under the conditions of DEG C, then mixes defibrination, obtains slurry, adds 7 times of slurry weight of water and is placed in temperature as 98 DEG C of items
3h is extracted under part；
The straw feed, raw material include: dragon fruit 12kg, pine nut shell 15kg, leaf of bamboo 22kg, stalk 60kg, orange peel
16kg；
The straw feed is that pine nut shell, the leaf of bamboo, orange peel, stalk were ground to 60 meshes respectively, then by dragon fruit
After mixing evenly with straw powder, low temperature drying, granulation subsequently successively spray bamboo leaf powder, pine nut shell powder, orange peel to particle surface
Powder；
The low temperature drying, temperature are 5 DEG C, time 8h；
Rate of Gain of Beef Bulls and disease resisting effect such as table 1:
Table 1
| Weight gain (kg) in 15 days | Weight gain (kg) in 50 days | Weight gain (kg) in 100 days | Total head number (head) | It sells head number (head) |
| 20.5 | 63.2 | 133.7 | 50 | 48 |
Embodiment 2
The cultural method of high-quality beef cattle, includes the following steps: under a kind of high humidity environment
1) colony house cleans: being laid with straw in colony house, with a thickness of 5cm, is then to colony house surrounding sprinkling mass concentration
25% Chinese medicine antibacterial liquid, fountain height 800mL/m2, then the chitosan solution that mass concentration is 40% is sprayed, fountain height is rice
The 20% of careless dosage；
2) beef cattle cleans: wash once to beef cattle with clear water weekly, is monthly sprayed on using natural botanical extraction liquid
On beef cattle body, and processing 30s is carried out to beef cattle back with micro-current massage instrument；
3) beef cattle feeds: cub phase, every beef cattle provide 15kg straw feed daily, allow beef cattle that stalk is freely eaten and raise
Material, daily feeding 2 times, each feeding time interval are uniform；Drinking water supply is sufficient；Manhood, every beef cattle provide feed daily
30kg, allows beef cattle that feed is freely eaten, and feed is made of by weight for 3:1 straw feed with forage；
The Chinese medicine antibacterial liquid, raw material include: dandelion 2kg, ginger 1kg, tsaoko 5kg, pumpkin seeds 13kg；
The Chinese medicine antibacterial liquid is in the water for be placed in dandelion, ginger, tsaoko, pumpkin seeds 8 times of afore-mentioned materials total weight,
1h is heated under the conditions of being 40 DEG C prior to temperature, then heats 1h under the conditions of being warming up to 85 DEG C, is filtered, obtaining filtrate is Chinese medicine antibacterial liquid；
The natural botanical extraction liquid, raw material include: pea 23kg, pawpaw 15kg, balsampear root 5kg, luffa vine 3kg,
Cactus 1kg；
The natural botanical extraction liquid be pea, pawpaw, balsampear root, luffa vine, cactus are respectively placed in temperature be 50
Microwave heating 10s under the conditions of DEG C, then mixes defibrination, obtains slurry, adds 5 times of slurry weight of water and is placed in temperature as 78 DEG C of items
2h is extracted under part；
The straw feed, raw material include: dragon fruit 6kg, pine nut shell 3kg, leaf of bamboo 18kg, stalk 40kg, orange peel
10kg；
The straw feed is that pine nut shell, the leaf of bamboo, orange peel, stalk were ground to 60 meshes respectively, then by dragon fruit
After mixing evenly with straw powder, low temperature drying, granulation subsequently successively spray bamboo leaf powder, pine nut shell powder, orange peel to particle surface
Powder；
The low temperature drying, temperature are 0 DEG C, time 6h；
Rate of Gain of Beef Bulls and disease resisting effect such as table 2:
Table 2
| Weight gain (kg) in 15 days | Weight gain (kg) in 50 days | Weight gain (kg) in 100 days | Total head number (head) | It sells head number (head) |
| 19.8 | 61.7 | 134.5 | 50 | 48 |
Embodiment 3
The cultural method of high-quality beef cattle, includes the following steps: under a kind of high humidity environment
1) colony house cleans: being laid with straw in colony house, with a thickness of 6cm, is then to colony house surrounding sprinkling mass concentration
28% Chinese medicine antibacterial liquid, fountain height 800-1000mL/m2, then the chitosan solution that mass concentration is 45% is sprayed, sprinkling
Amount is the 25% of straw dosage；
2) beef cattle cleans: wash once to beef cattle with clear water weekly, is monthly sprayed on using natural botanical extraction liquid
On beef cattle body, and processing 40s is carried out to beef cattle back with micro-current massage instrument；
3) beef cattle feeds: cub phase, every beef cattle provide 16kg straw feed daily, allow beef cattle that stalk is freely eaten and raise
Material, daily feeding 2 times, each feeding time interval are uniform；Drinking water supply is sufficient；Manhood, every beef cattle provide feed daily
32kg, allows beef cattle that feed is freely eaten, and feed is made of by weight for 3:1 straw feed with forage；
The Chinese medicine antibacterial liquid, raw material include: dandelion 5kg, ginger 2kg, tsaoko 7kg, pumpkin seeds 16kg；
The Chinese medicine antibacterial liquid is in the water for be placed in dandelion, ginger, tsaoko, pumpkin seeds 9 times of afore-mentioned materials total weight,
1.5h is heated under the conditions of being 50 DEG C prior to temperature, then heats 1.5h under the conditions of being warming up to 90 DEG C, is filtered, obtaining filtrate is Chinese medicine antibacterial
Liquid；
The natural botanical extraction liquid, raw material include: pea 25kg, pawpaw 17kg, balsampear root 7kg, luffa vine 5kg,
Cactus 5kg；
The natural botanical extraction liquid be pea, pawpaw, balsampear root, luffa vine, cactus are respectively placed in temperature be 55
Microwave heating 12s under the conditions of DEG C, then mixes defibrination, obtains slurry, adds 6 times of slurry weight of water and is placed in temperature as 88 DEG C of items
2.5h is extracted under part；
The straw feed, raw material include: dragon fruit 9kg, pine nut shell 9kg, leaf of bamboo 20kg, stalk 50kg, orange peel
13kg；
The straw feed is that pine nut shell, the leaf of bamboo, orange peel, stalk were ground to 60 meshes respectively, then by dragon fruit
After mixing evenly with straw powder, low temperature drying, granulation subsequently successively spray bamboo leaf powder, pine nut shell powder, orange peel to particle surface
Powder；
The low temperature drying, temperature are 2 DEG C, time 7h；
Rate of Gain of Beef Bulls and disease resisting effect such as table 3:
Table 3
| Weight gain (kg) in 15 days | Weight gain (kg) in 50 days | Weight gain (kg) in 100 days | Total head number (head) | It sells head number (head) |
| 22.3 | 66.0 | 135.2 | 50 | 50 |
Embodiment 4
The cultural method of high-quality beef cattle, includes the following steps: under a kind of high humidity environment
1) colony house cleans: being laid with straw in colony house, with a thickness of 6cm, is then to colony house surrounding sprinkling mass concentration
28% Chinese medicine antibacterial liquid, fountain height 800-1000mL/m2, then the chitosan solution that mass concentration is 45% is sprayed, sprinkling
Amount is the 25% of straw dosage；
2) beef cattle cleans: wash once to beef cattle with clear water weekly, is monthly sprayed on using natural botanical extraction liquid
On beef cattle body, and processing 40s is carried out to beef cattle back with micro-current massage instrument；
3) beef cattle feeds: cub phase, every beef cattle provide 16kg straw feed daily, allow beef cattle that stalk is freely eaten and raise
Material, daily feeding 2 times, each feeding time interval are uniform；Drinking water supply is sufficient；Manhood, every beef cattle provide feed daily
32kg, allows beef cattle that feed is freely eaten, and feed is made of by weight for 3:1 straw feed with forage；
The Chinese medicine antibacterial liquid, raw material include: dandelion 5kg, ginger 2kg, tsaoko 7kg, pumpkin seeds 16kg；
The Chinese medicine antibacterial liquid is in the water for be placed in dandelion, ginger, tsaoko, pumpkin seeds 9 times of afore-mentioned materials total weight,
1.5h is heated under the conditions of being 50 DEG C prior to temperature, then heats 1.5h under the conditions of being warming up to 90 DEG C, is filtered, obtaining filtrate is Chinese medicine antibacterial
Liquid；
The natural botanical extraction liquid, raw material include: pea 25kg, pawpaw 17kg, balsampear root 7kg, luffa vine 5kg,
Cactus 5kg；
The natural botanical extraction liquid be pea, pawpaw, balsampear root, luffa vine, cactus are respectively placed in temperature be 55
Microwave heating 12s under the conditions of DEG C, then mixes defibrination, obtains slurry, adds 6 times of slurry weight of water and is placed in temperature as 88 DEG C of items
2.5h is extracted under part；
Rate of Gain of Beef Bulls and disease resisting effect such as table 4:
Table 4
| Weight gain (kg) in 15 days | Weight gain (kg) in 50 days | Weight gain (kg) in 100 days | Total head number (head) | It sells head number (head) |
| 14.5 | 47.3 | 95.4 | 50 | 47 |
Embodiment 5
The cultural method of high-quality beef cattle, includes the following steps: under a kind of high humidity environment
1) colony house cleans: being laid with straw in colony house, with a thickness of 6cm, is then to colony house surrounding sprinkling mass concentration
28% Chinese medicine antibacterial liquid, fountain height 800-1000mL/m2, then the chitosan solution that mass concentration is 45% is sprayed, sprinkling
Amount is the 25% of straw dosage；
2) beef cattle cleans: wash once to beef cattle with clear water weekly, is monthly sprayed on using natural botanical extraction liquid
On beef cattle body, and processing 40s is carried out to beef cattle back with micro-current massage instrument；
3) beef cattle feeds: cub phase, every beef cattle provide 16kg straw feed daily, allow beef cattle that stalk is freely eaten and raise
Material, daily feeding 2 times, each feeding time interval are uniform；Drinking water supply is sufficient；Manhood, every beef cattle provide feed daily
32kg, allows beef cattle that feed is freely eaten, and feed is made of by weight for 3:1 straw feed with forage；
The Chinese medicine antibacterial liquid, raw material include: dandelion 5kg, tsaoko 7kg, pumpkin seeds 16kg；
The Chinese medicine antibacterial liquid is in the water for be placed in dandelion, tsaoko, pumpkin seeds 9 times of afore-mentioned materials total weight, prior to
Temperature heats 1.5h under the conditions of being 50 DEG C, then heats 1.5h under the conditions of being warming up to 90 DEG C, filters, and obtaining filtrate is Chinese medicine antibacterial liquid；
The natural botanical extraction liquid, raw material include: pea 25kg, pawpaw 17kg, balsampear root 7kg, luffa vine 5kg,
Cactus 5kg；
The natural botanical extraction liquid be pea, pawpaw, balsampear root, luffa vine, cactus are respectively placed in temperature be 55
Microwave heating 12s under the conditions of DEG C, then mixes defibrination, obtains slurry, adds 6 times of slurry weight of water and is placed in temperature as 88 DEG C of items
2.5h is extracted under part；
The straw feed, raw material include: dragon fruit 9kg, pine nut shell 9kg, leaf of bamboo 20kg, stalk 50kg, orange peel
13kg；
The straw feed is that pine nut shell, the leaf of bamboo, orange peel, stalk were ground to 60 meshes respectively, then by dragon fruit
After mixing evenly with straw powder, low temperature drying, granulation subsequently successively spray bamboo leaf powder, pine nut shell powder, orange peel to particle surface
Powder；
The low temperature drying, temperature are 2 DEG C, time 7h；
Rate of Gain of Beef Bulls and disease resisting effect such as table 5:
Table 5
| Weight gain (kg) in 15 days | Weight gain (kg) in 50 days | Weight gain (kg) in 100 days | Total head number (head) | It sells head number (head) |
| 20.0 | 60.5 | 129.4 | 50 | 42 |
Claims (8)
1. the cultural method of high-quality beef cattle under a kind of high humidity environment, which comprises the steps of:
1) colony house cleans: being laid with straw in colony house, is then 25- to colony house surrounding sprinkling mass concentration with a thickness of 5-8cm
30% Chinese medicine antibacterial liquid, fountain height 800-1000mL/m2, then spray the chitosan solution that mass concentration is 40-50%, spray
The amount of spilling is the 20-30% of straw dosage；
2) beef cattle cleans: wash once to beef cattle with clear water weekly, is monthly sprayed on beef cattle using natural botanical extraction liquid
On body, and processing 30-45s is carried out to beef cattle back with micro-current massage instrument；
3) beef cattle feeds: cub phase, every beef cattle provide 15-18kg straw feed daily, allow beef cattle that straw feed is freely eaten,
Daily feeding 2-3 times, each feeding time interval is uniform；Drinking water supply is sufficient；Manhood, every beef cattle provide feed daily
30-35kg, allows beef cattle that feed is freely eaten, and feed is made of by weight for 3:1 straw feed with forage.
2. the cultural method of high-quality beef cattle under high humidity environment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the Chinese medicine antibacterial
Liquid, its raw material includes: 2-7 parts of dandelion, 1-4 parts of ginger, 5-9 parts of tsaoko, 13-19 parts of pumpkin seeds in parts by weight.
3. the cultural method of high-quality beef cattle under high humidity environment as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the Chinese medicine antibacterial
Liquid is placed in dandelion, ginger, tsaoko, pumpkin seeds in the water of 8-10 times of afore-mentioned materials total weight, is 40-60 DEG C prior to temperature
Under the conditions of heat 1-2h, then heat 1-2h under the conditions of being warming up to 85-95 DEG C, filter, obtaining filtrate is Chinese medicine antibacterial liquid.
4. the cultural method of high-quality beef cattle under high humidity environment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the natural plants
Extracting solution, in parts by weight its raw material include: 23-27 parts of pea, 15-20 parts of pawpaw, 5-9 parts of balsampear root, 3-7 parts of luffa vine,
1-9 parts of cactus.
5. the cultural method of high-quality beef cattle under high humidity environment as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the natural plants
Extracting solution be pea, pawpaw, balsampear root, luffa vine, cactus are respectively placed in temperature be 50-60 DEG C under the conditions of microwave heating
Then 10-15s mixes defibrination, obtain slurry, adds 5-7 times of slurry weight of water and is placed under the conditions of temperature is 78-98 DEG C and extracts
2-3h。
6. the cultural method of high-quality beef cattle under high humidity environment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the stalk is raised
Material, its raw material includes: 6-12 parts of dragon fruit, 3-15 parts of pine nut shell, 18-22 parts of the leaf of bamboo, 40-60 parts of stalk, tangerine in parts by weight
10-16 parts of skin.
7. the cultural method of high-quality beef cattle under high humidity environment as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the straw feed
It is that pine nut shell, the leaf of bamboo, orange peel, stalk were ground to 60 meshes respectively, it is then after mixing evenly by dragon fruit and straw powder, low
Temperature is dry, pelletizes, and subsequently successively sprays bamboo leaf powder, pine nut shell powder, orange peel powder to particle surface.
8. the cultural method of high-quality beef cattle under high humidity environment as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the low temperature is dry
Dry, temperature is 0-5 DEG C, time 6-8h.
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