CN109220698A - A kind of soil culture medium of officinal dendrobium stem plantation soil - Google Patents
A kind of soil culture medium of officinal dendrobium stem plantation soil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109220698A CN109220698A CN201710375075.1A CN201710375075A CN109220698A CN 109220698 A CN109220698 A CN 109220698A CN 201710375075 A CN201710375075 A CN 201710375075A CN 109220698 A CN109220698 A CN 109220698A
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- parts
- soil
- culture medium
- dendrobium stem
- vitamin
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of soil culture mediums of officinal dendrobium stem plantation soil, by weight, including 190-280 parts of clay soil, 200-300 parts of vermiculite, 120-190 parts of perlite, 80-120 parts of banana skin, 100-200 parts of bagasse, 60-110 parts of straw powder, 30-60 parts of sawdust, 60-90 parts of ferrous sulfate, 10-30 parts of nutritive salt, 1-8 parts of glycine, 3-7 parts of vitamin B1,3-7 parts of vitamin B2,22-25 parts of glycoprotein amino acid, 1-10 parts of zymophyte, 18-25 parts of methyl α-naphthyl acetate, 1300-1800 parts of water.The present invention has the function of improving officinal dendrobium stem plantation soil, environmentally protective, the characteristics of growth beneficial to the beneficial bacterium in soil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dendrobium officinale culture medium, especially a kind of soil culture medium of officinal dendrobium stem plantation soil.
Background technique
Dendrobium candidum (scientific name: Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo): stem is upright, cylindrical, long
9-35 centimetres, 2-4 millimeters thick, branch, does not have more piece;Ye Erlie, papery, long round shape lanceolar, edge and middle rib are often with pale purple
Color.Raceme is often issued from the old stem top for having fallen leaf, has 2-3 flower;Petal piece dry film matter, shallow white, oval, long 5-7
Millimeter, sepal and petal yellow green, nearly similar, long round shape lanceolar, lip white, base portion have the callosity of 1 green or yellow
Body, ovum shape lanceolar is more slightly shorter than sepal, middle part reflexed.Stamen column yellow green is about 3 millimeters, and apex two sides respectively have 1 purple point;Medicine
Cap white, long ovate triangle are about 2.3 millimeters, and the nearly sharp point in top and 2 are split.The month at florescence 3-6.
Since dendrobium candidum has fabulous medicinal function, now at present by extensive artificial growth, especially greenhouse kind
It plants, but greenhouse gardening is by officinal dendrobium stem plantation on cultivation bed, cultivation soil is largely straight after directly digging back from field
Use is connect, nutritive value is lower, simultaneously as coating is relatively thin, nutritional ingredient is less, is unfavorable for the growth of dendrobium candidum.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of soil culture mediums of officinal dendrobium stem plantation soil.The present invention has improvement
The function of officinal dendrobium stem plantation soil, it is environmentally protective, the characteristics of growth beneficial to the beneficial bacterium in soil.
Technical solution of the present invention: a kind of soil culture medium of officinal dendrobium stem plantation soil, by weight, including cement
190-280 parts native, 200-300 parts of vermiculite, 120-190 parts of perlite, 80-120 parts of banana skin, 100-200 parts of bagasse, stalk
60-110 parts of powder, 30-60 parts of sawdust, 60-90 parts of ferrous sulfate, 10-30 parts of nutritive salt, 1-8 parts of glycine, vitamin B1 3-7
Part, 3-7 parts of vitamin B2,22-25 parts of glycoprotein amino acid, 1-10 parts of zymophyte, 18-25 parts of methyl α-naphthyl acetate, 1300-1800 parts of water.
The soil culture medium of officinal dendrobium stem plantation soil above-mentioned, by weight, including 230-250 parts of clay soil, leech
240-260 parts of stone, 150-170 parts of perlite, 100-110 parts of banana skin, 140-160 parts of bagasse, 80-90 parts of straw powder, wood
Consider 40-50 parts, 70-80 parts of ferrous sulfate, 18-22 parts of nutritive salt, 3-6 parts of glycine, 5-6 parts of vitamin B1, vitamin B2 to be worth doing
5-6 parts, 22-24 parts of glycoprotein amino acid, 4-7 parts of zymophyte, 21-23 parts of methyl α-naphthyl acetate, 1500-1600 parts of water.
The soil culture medium of officinal dendrobium stem plantation soil above-mentioned, by weight, including 240 parts of clay soil, vermiculite 250
Part, 160 parts of perlite, 105 parts of banana skin, 150 parts of bagasse, 85 parts of straw powder, 45 parts of sawdust, 75 parts of ferrous sulfate, nutrition
20 parts of salt, 5 parts of glycine, 6 parts of vitamin B1,6 parts of vitamin B2,23 parts of glycoprotein amino acid, 5 parts of zymophyte, 22 parts of methyl α-naphthyl acetate,
1550 parts of water.
The soil culture medium of officinal dendrobium stem plantation soil above-mentioned, the nutritive salt be ammonium nitrate, potassium nitrate, glycine,
The mixture of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, mixed proportion 1.5:1.2:2:1.8.
The soil culture medium of officinal dendrobium stem plantation soil above-mentioned, the zymophyte are EM bacteria agent.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the present invention passes through the component of rational proportion culture medium, can improve the structure of cultivation soil, increases the nutrition member in soil
Element, meanwhile, beneficial to the growth of beneficial bacterium in soil, there is preferable facilitation to the growth of dendrobium candidum.
2, culture medium of the invention is mostly organic substance, improves soil fertility, culture of the invention compared to using chemical fertilizer
Base is that cultivation clay fertilizer effect is improved using biological method, more environmentally protective.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated, but is not intended as the foundation limited the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention
Embodiment 1: a kind of soil culture medium of officinal dendrobium stem plantation soil, by weight, including 240 parts of clay soil, vermiculite
250 parts, 160 parts of perlite, 105 parts of banana skin, 150 parts of bagasse, 85 parts of straw powder, 45 parts of sawdust, 75 parts of ferrous sulfate, battalion
Support 20 parts of salt, 5 parts of glycine, 6 parts of vitamin B1,6 parts of vitamin B2,23 parts of glycoprotein amino acid, 5 parts of zymophyte, methyl α-naphthyl acetate 22
Part, 1550 parts of water.
The nutritive salt be ammonium nitrate, potassium nitrate, glycine, potassium dihydrogen phosphate mixture, mixed proportion 1.5:
1.2:2:1.8。
The zymophyte is EM bacteria agent.
Embodiment 2: a kind of soil culture medium of officinal dendrobium stem plantation soil, by weight, including 190 parts of clay soil,
200 parts of vermiculite, 120 parts of perlite, 80 parts of banana skin, 100 parts of bagasse, 60 parts of straw powder, 30 parts of sawdust, ferrous sulfate 60
Part, 10 parts of nutritive salt, 1 part of glycine, 3 parts of vitamin B1,3 parts of vitamin B2,22 parts of glycoprotein amino acid, 1 part of zymophyte, naphthalene second
18 parts, 1300 parts of water of acid.
The nutritive salt be ammonium nitrate, potassium nitrate, glycine, potassium dihydrogen phosphate mixture, mixed proportion 1.5:
1.2:2:1.8。
The zymophyte is EM bacteria agent.
Embodiment 3: a kind of soil culture medium of officinal dendrobium stem plantation soil, by weight, including 280 parts of clay soil,
300 parts of vermiculite, 190 parts of perlite, 120 parts of banana skin, 200 parts of bagasse, 110 parts of straw powder, 60 parts of sawdust, ferrous sulfate 90
Part, 30 parts of nutritive salt, 8 parts of glycine, 7 parts of vitamin B1,7 parts of vitamin B2,25 parts of glycoprotein amino acid, 10 parts of zymophyte, naphthalene
25 parts of acetic acid, 1800 parts of water.
The nutritive salt be ammonium nitrate, potassium nitrate, glycine, potassium dihydrogen phosphate mixture, mixed proportion 1.5:
1.2:2:1.8。
The zymophyte is EM bacteria agent.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of soil culture medium of officinal dendrobium stem plantation soil, it is characterised in that: by weight, including clay soil 190-
280 parts, 200-300 parts of vermiculite, 120-190 parts of perlite, 80-120 parts of banana skin, 100-200 parts of bagasse, straw powder 60-
110 parts, 30-60 parts of sawdust, 60-90 parts of ferrous sulfate, 10-30 parts of nutritive salt, 1-8 parts of glycine, 3-7 parts of vitamin B1, dimension
Raw 3-7 parts of element B2,22-25 parts of glycoprotein amino acid, 1-10 parts of zymophyte, 18-25 parts of methyl α-naphthyl acetate, 1300-1800 parts of water.
2. the soil culture medium of officinal dendrobium stem plantation soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: by weight,
Including 230-250 parts of clay soil, 240-260 parts of vermiculite, 150-170 parts of perlite, 100-110 parts of banana skin, bagasse 140-
160 parts, 80-90 parts of straw powder, 40-50 parts of sawdust, 70-80 parts of ferrous sulfate, 18-22 parts of nutritive salt, 3-6 parts of glycine, dimension
Raw 5-6 parts of element B1,5-6 parts of vitamin B2,22-24 parts of glycoprotein amino acid, 4-7 parts of zymophyte, 21-23 parts of methyl α-naphthyl acetate, water 1500-
1600 parts.
3. the soil culture medium of officinal dendrobium stem plantation soil according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: by weight,
Including 240 parts of clay soil, 250 parts of vermiculite, 160 parts of perlite, 105 parts of banana skin, 150 parts of bagasse, 85 parts of straw powder, sawdust
45 parts, 75 parts of ferrous sulfate, 20 parts of nutritive salt, 5 parts of glycine, 6 parts of vitamin B1,6 parts of vitamin B2, glycoprotein amino acid 23
Part, 5 parts of zymophyte, 22 parts of methyl α-naphthyl acetate, 1550 parts of water.
4. the soil culture medium of officinal dendrobium stem plantation soil according to claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: described
Nutritive salt is the mixture of ammonium nitrate, potassium nitrate, glycine, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, mixed proportion 1.5:1.2:2:1.8.
5. the soil culture medium of officinal dendrobium stem plantation soil according to claim 1-3, it is characterised in that: described
Zymophyte is EM bacteria agent.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710375075.1A CN109220698A (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | A kind of soil culture medium of officinal dendrobium stem plantation soil |
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CN201710375075.1A CN109220698A (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | A kind of soil culture medium of officinal dendrobium stem plantation soil |
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CN201710375075.1A Withdrawn CN109220698A (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2017-05-24 | A kind of soil culture medium of officinal dendrobium stem plantation soil |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110915564A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-03-27 | 锦屏贵枫堂生态农业开发有限公司 | Method for cultivating imitating wild dendrobium officinale in fir forest and trunk fixing device thereof |
CN111727849A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-10-02 | 安徽皖斛堂生物科技有限公司 | Organic nutrient soil for planting dendrobium officinale and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-05-24 CN CN201710375075.1A patent/CN109220698A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110915564A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-03-27 | 锦屏贵枫堂生态农业开发有限公司 | Method for cultivating imitating wild dendrobium officinale in fir forest and trunk fixing device thereof |
CN111727849A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-10-02 | 安徽皖斛堂生物科技有限公司 | Organic nutrient soil for planting dendrobium officinale and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20190118 |
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