CN109205135B - Garbage disposal device convenient to classify - Google Patents
Garbage disposal device convenient to classify Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109205135B CN109205135B CN201811111958.2A CN201811111958A CN109205135B CN 109205135 B CN109205135 B CN 109205135B CN 201811111958 A CN201811111958 A CN 201811111958A CN 109205135 B CN109205135 B CN 109205135B
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- fixedly connected
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- brush
- fixed
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title abstract description 86
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 32
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 32
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009950 felting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
- B65F1/0053—Combination of several receptacles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/02—Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/176—Sorting means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a garbage disposal device convenient for classification, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the left side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a fixing shell, the left side of the top of the fixing shell is fixedly connected with a stabilizing shell, the top of the stabilizing shell is provided with a fixing cover, the bottom of the back of the stabilizing shell is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and the left side and the right side of the top of the supporting plate are fixedly connected with crushing motors. According to the invention, through the mutual matching of the crushing motor, the crushing rotating shaft, the crushing gear, the rotating motor, the rotating shaft, the auger blade, the stabilizing motor, the stabilizing rotating shaft, the rotating disc, the stabilizing block, the brush and the filter screen, the effect of convenient classification is realized, the problem that the common garbage treatment device is inconvenient to classify is solved, the garbage with liquid cannot flow around when the garbage is treated, the garbage is effectively collected, the pollution to the environment is reduced, the working efficiency is greatly increased, and great convenience is brought to users.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly equipment, in particular to a garbage treatment device convenient for classification.
Background
The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, is polluting, resource and social, needs harmless, resource, reduction and social treatment, pollutes the environment if the garbage cannot be treated properly, influences the environmental sanitation, wastes resources, destroys the safety of production and living, destroys social harmony, namely, the garbage is rapidly cleared and harmlessly treated, and is finally reasonably utilized, the garbage treatment method widely applied at present is sanitary landfill, high-temperature composting and incineration, the garbage treatment aims at harmlessness, resource and reduction, common garbage treatment devices are not convenient to classify, the garbage with liquid flows around when the garbage is treated, is difficult to collect, pollutes the environment and easily causes diseases, and workers can feel uncomfortable after long-time operation, greatly reducing the working efficiency and bringing great inconvenience to users.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a garbage disposal device convenient for classification, which has the advantage of convenient classification and solves the problem that the common garbage disposal device is inconvenient for classification.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a garbage disposal device convenient for classification comprises a bottom plate, wherein a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate, a fixed shell is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, a stabilizing shell is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the fixed shell, a fixed cover is arranged at the top of the stabilizing shell, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the back of the stabilizing shell, crushing motors are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the supporting plate, crushing rotating shafts are fixedly connected to output shafts of the crushing motors, one ends of the crushing rotating shafts, far away from the crushing motors, penetrate through the stabilizing shell and extend into the stabilizing shell, crushing gears are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the crushing rotating shafts positioned in the stabilizing shell, through grooves are formed in the bottom of the stabilizing shell and the top of the fixed shell, and fixed funnels are fixedly connected to the, the left bottom fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines of set casing, the rotatory pivot of fixedly connected with on the output shaft of rotating electrical machines, the one end that the rotating electrical machines was kept away from in rotatory pivot runs through the set casing and extends to the right side of set casing, the surface of rotatory pivot just is located the inside fixedly connected with auger blade of set casing, the bottom of set casing inner wall just is located the rear side fixedly connected with limiting plate of fixing funnel, the top fixedly connected with diaphragm on set casing right side, the right side fixedly connected with riser of diaphragm bottom, the firm motor of back fixedly connected with of riser, the firm pivot of fixedly connected with on the output shaft of firm motor, the front of riser is provided with the carousel, the back fixedly connected with fixed block of carousel, the fixed slot has been seted up to the position that corresponds the fixed block in the front of riser, the fixed block is kept away from the one end of carousel and runs through riser and fixed slot The parts of the material collecting shell are contacted with the parts of the material collecting shell, one end of the stable rotating shaft, far away from the stable motor, sequentially penetrates through the vertical plate, the fixing groove, the fixing block and the rotary plate from back to front and extends to the front of the rotary plate, the inner wall of the rotary plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the stable rotating shaft, the surface of the rotary plate is fixedly connected with the fixing block, one end of the stable block, far away from the stable motor, is fixedly connected with the brush, the right side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the material collecting shell, the left side of the material collecting shell is fixedly connected with the bottom of the right side of the fixing shell, the tops of the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the material collecting shell are fixedly connected with the filter screen matched with the brush, the bottom of the back of the material collecting shell is fixedly connected with a first material discharging pipe communicated with the, the bottom of collecting box and the top fixed connection of bottom plate, the row's of the second pipe that the bottom fixedly connected with on collecting box right side and collecting box communicate each other, the one end that the collecting box was kept away from to the row's of second pipe runs through the collecting box and extends to its right side.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the stabilizing shell is located on the left side and the right side of the through groove and fixedly connected with baffles, and one ends of the baffles far away from the through groove are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the stabilizing shell.
Preferably, the right side of collecting box inner wall just is located the below fixedly connected with drainage plate that the pipe was arranged to the second, the drainage plate is kept away from the second and is arranged one side of material pipe below and the left side fixed connection of collecting box inner wall, the front side and the rear side of drainage plate and the inner wall fixed connection of collecting box.
Preferably, the surface of the fixing block is fixedly connected with an annular block at a position corresponding to the fixing groove, a steel ball is movably connected in the groove on the surface of the annular block, and one end, far away from the annular block, of the steel ball is connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the stabilizing shell is movably connected with a primary separating shell, and the top of the primary separating shell is provided with a cover body; the upper portion fixedly connected with agitator motor of lid, fixedly connected with stirring pivot on agitator motor's the output shaft, the one end that agitator motor was kept away from in the stirring pivot runs through lid and vertical downwardly extending, and the lid lock is in when just dividing the shell on, make the stirring pivot is located the inside of just dividing the shell, the fixed surface of the stirring pivot that is located the lid below is connected with the screening brush, the opening that link up with the set casing is seted up to the bottom of just dividing the shell.
Preferably, the screening brush comprises a support rod and a brush rod; the first ends of the support rods are respectively connected to the stirring rotating shafts in a staggered mode, and the second ends of the support rods extend along the horizontal direction to form a star-shaped structure which takes the stirring rotating shafts as the center and radiates to the periphery; the top end of the brush rod is connected with the side wall of the support rod, and the bottom end of the brush rod extends downwards to enable the brush rod to be vertical to the support rod; every a plurality of brush rods are uniformly distributed on the supporting rod, and an interval is reserved between every two adjacent brush rods on the supporting rod.
Preferably, the supporting rod and the brush rod are both arranged in a hollow manner, and the cavities of the supporting rod and the brush rod are communicated with each other; along the length extension direction of the supporting rod, a branch inflation tube is arranged in the supporting rod, and an air bag communicated with the branch inflation tube is arranged in the brush rod; the bottom of the air bag is provided with a pricker, and the tip of the pricker is flush with the bottom end of the brush rod; a main inflation tube communicated with the branch inflation tubes is arranged in the stirring rotating shaft; an air pump is arranged on the top surface of the cover body and is communicated with the main inflation tube, so that the air pump inflates the air bag through the main inflation tube and the branch inflation tubes, and the air bag expands to push the puncture needle out of the bottom end of the brush rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the mutual matching of the crushing motor, the crushing rotating shaft, the crushing gear, the rotating motor, the rotating shaft, the auger blade, the stabilizing motor, the stabilizing rotating shaft, the rotating disc, the stabilizing block, the brush and the filter screen, the effect of convenient classification is realized, the problem that the common garbage treatment device is inconvenient to classify is solved, the garbage with liquid cannot flow around when the garbage is treated, the garbage is effectively collected, the pollution to the environment is reduced, the working efficiency is greatly increased, and great convenience is brought to users.
2. According to the invention, the baffle plate is arranged, so that objects are prevented from being remained at the dead angle position of the inner wall of the stabilizing shell after being crushed by the crushing gear, the drainage plate is arranged, the effect of draining the objects is achieved, the phenomenon that excessive garbage cannot be discharged from the second discharging pipe is avoided, the annular block and the steel ball are arranged, the effect of supporting the turntable is achieved, the larger friction force generated by the mutual contact of the fixing block and the fixing groove is reduced, and the phenomenon that the service life of the fixing block is influenced due to the damage of the fixing block after long-time use is avoided.
3. According to the invention, through the mutual matching of the stirring motor, the stirring rotating shaft, the screening brush, the air pump, the air bag, the pricking pin and the like, the primary filtering of the garbage which is difficult to crush and easy to wind the crushing gear, such as plastic bags contained in the garbage, is realized, and the pricking pin can pierce the plastic bags wound on the screening brush so as to drop the garbage remained in the bags, so that the problem that the crushing gear is wound when the products such as the plastic bags in the garbage are crushed is avoided, the garbage is classified more thoroughly, the plastic garbage which is easy to cause environmental pollution and difficult to degrade is classified and collected, and the targeted treatment is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural cross-sectional view in elevation of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural cross-sectional view of the right side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of B-B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 fixed plate, 3 fixed shell, 4 stable shell, 5 fixed cover, 6 supporting plate, 7 crushing motor, 8 crushing rotating shaft, 9 crushing gear, 10 through groove, 11 fixed funnel, 12 rotating motor, 13 rotating shaft, 14 auger blade, 15 limiting plate, 16 transverse plate, 17 vertical plate, 18 stable motor, 19 stable rotating shaft, 20 rotary disc, 21 fixed block, 22 fixed groove, 23 stable block, 24 brush, 25 material receiving shell, 26 filter screen, 27 first material discharging pipe, 28 collecting box, 29 second material discharging pipe, 30 baffle, 31 flow guiding plate, 32 annular block, 33 steel ball, 34 initial shell, 35 cover body, 36 stirring motor, 37 stirring rotating shaft, 38 screening brush, 39 opening, 40 supporting rod, 41 brush rod, 42 branch inflation tube, 43 air bag, 44 puncture needle, 45 air pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a garbage disposal apparatus convenient for classification comprises a base plate 1, a fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base plate 1, a fixing shell 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 2, and plays a role of supporting the fixing shell 3 by arranging the fixing plate 2, a stabilizing shell 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the fixing shell 3, a fixing cover 5 is arranged on the top of the stabilizing shell 4, a supporting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the back of the stabilizing shell 4, a pulverizing motor 7 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the supporting plate 6, a pulverizing rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the pulverizing motor 7, one end of the pulverizing rotating shaft 8 far away from the pulverizing motor 7 penetrates through the stabilizing shell 4 and extends to the inside of the stabilizing shell 4, a pulverizing gear 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pulverizing rotating shaft 8 inside the stabilizing shell 4, the baffle 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the stabilizing shell 4 and positioned on the left side and the right side of the through groove 10, one end, far away from the through groove 10, of the baffle 30 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the stabilizing shell 4, the baffle 30 is arranged to prevent objects from being crushed by the crushing gear 9 and remaining at a dead angle on the inner wall of the stabilizing shell 4, the fixing funnel 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixing shell 3 and corresponds to the through groove 10, the function of draining garbage is achieved by arranging the fixing funnel 11, so that the garbage needs to enter the fixing shell 3 from the fixing funnel 11, the rotating motor 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the fixing shell 3, the rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 12, one end, far away from the rotating motor 12, of the rotating shaft 13 penetrates through the fixing shell 3 and extends to the right side of the fixing, by arranging the auger blade 14, the garbage can be conveyed to the outside of the fixed shell 3 by the auger blade 14, the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed shell 3 and the rear side of the fixed hopper 11 are fixedly connected with the limit plate 15, the limit plate 15 is arranged to play a role of limiting the garbage, the auger blade 14 can better transport the garbage, the top on the right side of the fixed shell 3 is fixedly connected with the transverse plate 16, the right side of the bottom of the transverse plate 16 is fixedly connected with the vertical plate 17, the transverse plate 16 is arranged to play a role of supporting the fixed vertical plate 17, the back of the vertical plate 17 is fixedly connected with the stabilizing motor 18, the vertical plate 17 is arranged to play a role of supporting the stabilizing motor 18, the output shaft of the stabilizing motor 18 is fixedly connected with the stabilizing rotating shaft 19, the front of the vertical plate 17 is provided with the rotating disc 20, the back of the rotating disc 20 is fixedly connected with the, the surface of the fixed block 21 and the position corresponding to the fixed groove 22 are fixedly connected with an annular block 32, a steel ball 33 is movably connected in a groove on the surface of the annular block 32, one end, far away from the annular block 32, of the steel ball 33 is connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove 22 in a sliding manner, the annular block 32 and the steel ball 33 are arranged to play a role in supporting the turntable 20, large friction force generated by mutual contact between the fixed block 21 and the fixed groove 22 is reduced, the fixed block 21 is prevented from being damaged and the service life of the fixed block 21 is prevented from being influenced after long-time use, one end, far away from the turntable 20, of the fixed block 21 sequentially penetrates through the vertical plate 17 and the fixed groove 22 from front to back and extends to the inside of the fixed groove 22 to be contacted with each other, one end, far away from the stabilizing motor 18, of the stabilizing rotating shaft 19 sequentially penetrates through, the surface of the rotary disc 20 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing block 23, one end of the stabilizing block 23 far away from the rotary disc 20 is fixedly connected with a brush 24, the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a material receiving shell 25, the left side of the material receiving shell 25 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the right side of the fixed shell 3, the tops of the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the material receiving shell 25 are fixedly connected with a filter screen 26 matched with the brush 24, the bottom of the back of the material receiving shell 25 is fixedly connected with a first discharging pipe 27 mutually communicated with the material receiving shell 25, one end of the first discharging pipe 27 far away from the material receiving shell 25 penetrates through the material receiving shell 25 and extends to the outside of the material receiving shell, through the arrangement of the first discharging pipe 27, liquid can be discharged from the first discharging pipe 27, the right side of the material receiving shell 25 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 28 matched with the material receiving shell 25, one end of the second discharging pipe 29 far away from the collecting box 28 penetrates through the collecting box 28 and extends to the right side of the collecting box, the garbage can be discharged from the second discharging pipe 29 by arranging the second discharging pipe 29, the right side of the inner wall of the collecting box 28 and the lower part of the second discharging pipe 29 are fixedly connected with the flow guide plate 31, one side of the flow guide plate 31 far away from the lower part of the second discharging pipe 29 is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner wall of the collecting box 28, the front side and the rear side of the flow guide plate 31 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting box 28, the effect of guiding objects is achieved by arranging the flow guide plate 31, the phenomenon that the garbage is too much and cannot be discharged from the second discharging pipe 29 is avoided, and the effect of convenient classification is achieved by the mutual matching of the crushing motor 7, the crushing rotating shaft 8, the crushing gear 9, the rotating motor 12, the rotating shaft 13, the auger blade 14, the stabilizing motor 18, the stabilizing, the problem of common refuse treatment device be not convenient for classify is solved, the rubbish of taking liquid can not trickle everywhere when handling rubbish, and effectual collection has reduced the produced pollution to the environment, greatly increased work efficiency, brought very big facility for the user. The stabilizing shell 4 is movably connected with a primary separating shell 34, and the top of the primary separating shell 34 is provided with a cover body 35; the upper part of the cover body 35 is fixedly connected with a stirring motor 36, an output shaft of the stirring motor 36 is fixedly connected with a stirring rotating shaft 37, one end of the stirring rotating shaft 37, far away from the stirring motor 36, penetrates through the cover body 35 and vertically extends downwards, when the cover body 35 is buckled on the primary separating shell 34, the stirring rotating shaft 37 is positioned inside the primary separating shell 34, a screening brush 38 is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring rotating shaft 37 positioned below the cover body 35, through the arrangement of the stirring motor 36, the stirring rotating shaft 37 and the screening brush 38 on the cover body 35, in the process that the stirring rotating shaft 37 drives the screening brush 38 to rotate, flexible large-volume garbage such as plastic bags in the garbage is wound on the screening brush 38, and when the cover body 35 is opened, the garbage mainly including plastic bags wound on the screening brush 38 can be separated from the garbage to be classified, so as to avoid winding the crushing gear 9 when the garbage such as the plastic bags enters the stable shell 4 to be crushed, the crushing effect of the garbage is influenced, meanwhile, the environmental pollution is large, the plastic garbage which is not easy to degrade can be separated and treated pertinently, and the garbage classification treatment effect is improved. An opening 39 communicated with the fixed shell 3 is formed in the bottom of the primary separating shell 34, and through the opening 39, garbage after primary screening can fall into the stabilizing shell 4 to be subjected to subsequent treatment after the fixed cover 5 is opened. The sifting brush 38 includes a support bar 40 and a brush bar 41; the first ends of the support rods 40 are respectively connected to the stirring rotating shafts 37 in a staggered manner, and the second ends extend along the horizontal direction to form a star-shaped structure which is radiated to the periphery by taking the stirring rotating shafts 37 as the center; the top end of the brush rod 41 is connected with the side wall of the support rod 40, and the bottom end extends downwards, so that the brush rod 41 is vertical to the support rod 40; every many brush-holder posts 41 of evenly having arranged on the bracing piece 40, and upper and lower adjacent two have the interval between the brush-holder posts 41 on the bracing piece 40, through the star structure that many bracing pieces 40 constitute on the stirring pivot 37, make and cover comprehensively when stirring rubbish, the vertical decurrent setting of brush-holder posts 41 can further guarantee the comprehensive of rubbish prescreening, with plastic bag etc. in the filtration rubbish completely, it can guarantee mutual noninterference and have the clearance between brush-holder posts 41 to have the interval between brush-holder posts 41 on two adjacent bracing pieces 40, it is rotatory to avoid the cubic rubbish of great volume to follow bracing piece 40, influences the prescreening effect of plastic bag in the rubbish. The supporting rod 40 and the brush rod 41 are both arranged in a hollow manner, and the cavities of the supporting rod 40 and the brush rod 41 are communicated with each other; along the length extension direction of the support rod 40, a branch inflation tube 42 is arranged in the support rod 40, and an air bag 43 communicated with the branch inflation tube 42 is arranged in the brush rod 41; the bottom of the air bag 43 is provided with a puncture needle 44, and the tip of the puncture needle 44 is flush with the bottom end of the brush rod 41; a main inflation tube communicated with the branch inflation tube 42 is arranged in the stirring rotating shaft 37; the top surface of the cover body 35 is provided with an air pump 45, the air pump 45 is communicated with the main inflation tube, so that the air pump 45 inflates the air bag 43 through the main inflation tube and the branch inflation tubes 42, the air bag 43 expands to push the puncture needle 44 out from the bottom end of the brush rod, other garbage is often contained in the plastic bag in the garbage, the air pump 45 introduces air into the main inflation tube, the air can inflate the air bag 43 through the branch inflation tubes 42, after the air bag 43 inflates and expands, the puncture needle 44 extends out from the brush rod 41, and the plastic bags wound on the support rod 40 and the brush rod 41 are punctured, so that the other garbage in the plastic bags falls to be further classified, and the preliminary filtration of the garbage which is difficult to crush and easy to wind the crushing gear, such as the plastic bags contained in the garbage, is realized through the mutual matching of the stirring motor 36, the stirring rotating shaft 37, the sieving brush 38, the air pump 45, the air bag 43, the pricking pins 44 can prick the plastic bags wound on the screening brush 38, so that the residual garbage in the bags can fall off, the problem that the crushing gears 9 are wound when the products such as the plastic bags in the garbage are crushed is avoided, the garbage can be classified more thoroughly, the plastic garbage which is easy to cause environmental pollution and difficult to degrade can be classified and collected, and the targeted treatment is facilitated.
When the garbage collecting device is used, when plastic garbage such as plastic bags does not exist in the garbage, the primary separating shell 34 is taken down from the fixed shell 4, the fixed cover 5 is opened, the garbage is put into the stable shell 4, the crushing motor 7 is started, the crushing motor 7 drives the crushing rotating shaft 8 to move, the crushing rotating shaft 8 drives the crushing gear 9 to move, the effect of crushing the garbage is achieved, the crushed garbage flows into the fixed shell 3 through the stable shell 4, the through groove 10 and the fixed funnel 11, the rotating motor 12 is started, the rotating motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 13 to move, the rotating shaft 13 drives the auger blade 14 to move, the crushed garbage is conveyed to the filter screen 26, liquid on the filter screen 26 flows into the material receiving shell 25, solids can be left on the filter screen 26, the stable motor 18 is started, the stable motor 18 drives the stable rotating shaft 19 to move, the stable rotating shaft 19 drives the rotating disc 20 to move, the turntable 20 drives the fixed block 21, the annular block 32 and the steel balls 33 to move in the fixed groove 22, and the turntable 20 drives the stable block 23 and the brush 24 to move on the filter screen 26, so that the function of brushing the garbage into the collection box 28 is achieved, and the garbage classification effect is achieved.
When there is plastic refuse such as plastic bag in the rubbish, install on set casing 4 with just dividing shell 34, open lid 35, throw into rubbish and divide the shell 34 just, start agitator motor 36, agitator motor 36 drives stirring pivot 37 rotatory, stirring pivot 37 drives screening brush 38 rotatory, twine the plastic bag in the rubbish on screening brush 38, take off lid 35, can carry out the independent processing with the plastic bag that sieves out, the mesh of plastic bag in the separation rubbish has been played, then open set casing 4's fixed lid 5, the rubbish that sieves out the plastic bag falls into set casing 4, then carry out the processing operation as above-mentioned the rubbish that does not have the plastic bag equally, make the classification of rubbish more thorough, and can be to easily causing environmental pollution and the categorised collection of plastics class rubbish of difficult degradation, be convenient for the pertinence is handled.
In summary, the following steps: this refuse treatment device convenient to it is categorised through smashing motor 7, smashing pivot 8, crushing gear 9, rotating electrical machines 12, rotatory pivot 13, auger blade 14, firm motor 18, firm pivot 19, carousel 20, firm piece 23, brush 24 and filter screen 26 mutually support, has realized the effect of being convenient for categorised, has solved the problem that common refuse treatment device is not convenient for categorised.
Through agitator motor 36, stirring pivot 37, screening brush 38, air pump 45, mutually supporting of gasbag 43 and felting needle 44 etc., realized the preliminary filtration to difficult crushing and easy winding crushing gear's rubbish such as the plastic bag that contains in the rubbish, and felting needle 44 can pierce winding plastic bag on screening brush 38, so that remaining rubbish in the bag drops, the winding problem of plastic bag when smashing when having avoided goods such as plastic bag in the rubbish, and make the classification of rubbish more thorough, and can be to easily causing environmental pollution and difficult degradation's plastics class rubbish classification collection, be convenient for the pertinence to handle.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A refuse treatment device convenient to it is categorised, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (2), the top of the fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed shell (3), the left side of the top of the fixed shell (3) is fixedly connected with a stabilizing shell (4), the top of the stabilizing shell (4) is provided with a fixed cover (5), the bottom of the back of the stabilizing shell (4) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (6), the left side and the right side of the top of the supporting plate (6) are both fixedly connected with a crushing motor (7), an output shaft of the crushing motor (7) is fixedly connected with a crushing rotating shaft (8), one end of the crushing rotating shaft (8), which is far away from the crushing motor (7), penetrates through the stabilizing shell (4) and extends to the inside of the stabilizing shell (4), the surface of the crushing rotating shaft (8) positioned in the stabilizing shell (4) is fixedly connected with a crushing gear (9), the bottom of the stabilizing shell (4) and the top of the fixed shell, the top of set casing (3) inner wall just corresponds position fixedly connected with fixed funnel (11) that leads to groove (10), the left bottom fixedly connected with rotating electrical machines (12) of set casing (3), fixedly connected with rotating shaft (13) on the output shaft of rotating electrical machines (12), the one end that rotating electrical machines (12) were kept away from in rotating shaft (13) runs through set casing (3) and extends to the right side of set casing (3), the inside fixedly connected with auger blade (14) that the surface of rotating shaft (13) just was located set casing (3), the bottom of set casing (3) inner wall just is located the rear side fixedly connected with limiting plate (15) of fixed funnel (11), the top fixedly connected with diaphragm (16) on set casing (3) right side, the right side fixedly connected with riser (17) of diaphragm (16) bottom, the back fixedly connected with firm motor (18) of riser (17), the fixing device is characterized in that a fixing rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the fixing motor (18), a turntable (20) is arranged on the front face of the vertical plate (17), a fixing block (21) is fixedly connected to the back face of the turntable (20), a fixing groove (22) is formed in the front face of the vertical plate (17) and corresponds to the position of the fixing block (21), one end, far away from the turntable (20), of the fixing block (21 sequentially penetrates through the vertical plate (17) and the fixing groove (22) from front to back and extends to the inside of the fixing groove (22) to be contacted with the fixing groove, one end, far away from the fixing motor (18), of the fixing rotating shaft (19) sequentially penetrates through the vertical plate (17), the fixing groove (22), the fixing block (21) and the turntable (20) from back to front and extends to the front face of the turntable (20), the inner wall of the turntable (20) is fixedly connected with the surface of the, the material collecting device is characterized in that one end of the stabilizing block (23) far away from the rotary table (20) is fixedly connected with a brush (24), the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a material collecting shell (25), the left side of the material collecting shell (25) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the right side of the fixed shell (3), the tops of the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the material collecting shell (25) are fixedly connected with a filter screen (26) matched with the brush (24), the bottom of the back of the material collecting shell (25) is fixedly connected with a first material discharging pipe (27) communicated with the material collecting shell (25), one end of the first material discharging pipe (27) far away from the material collecting shell (25) penetrates through the material collecting shell (25) and extends to the outside of the material collecting shell, the right side of the material collecting shell (25) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (28) matched with the material collecting shell (25), the bottom of the collecting box (28) is fixedly connected with the top A pipe (29), wherein one end of the second discharging pipe (29) far away from the collecting box (28) penetrates through the collecting box (28) and extends to the right side of the collecting box;
in addition, a primary separating shell (34) is movably connected to the stabilizing shell (4), and a cover body (35) is arranged at the top of the primary separating shell (34); upper portion fixedly connected with agitator motor (36) of lid (35), fixedly connected with stirring pivot (37) on the output shaft of agitator motor (36), the one end that agitator motor (36) were kept away from in stirring pivot (37) runs through lid (35) and vertical downwardly extending, and lid (35) lock is in when just dividing on shell (34), make stirring pivot (37) are located just divide the inside of shell (34), be located the fixed surface of stirring pivot (37) of lid (35) below and be connected with screening brush (38), opening (39) that link up with set casing (3) are seted up to the bottom of just dividing shell (34).
2. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner wall of the stabilizing shell (4) is located on the left side and the right side of the through groove (10) and is fixedly connected with a baffle (30), and one end, far away from the through groove (10), of the baffle (30) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the stabilizing shell (4).
3. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the right side of collecting box (28) inner wall just is located the below fixedly connected with drainage plate (31) of row material pipe (29) of second, one side that row material pipe (29) below was arranged to the second in drainage plate (31) and the left side fixed connection of collecting box (28) inner wall, the front side and the rear side of drainage plate (31) and the inner wall fixed connection of collecting box (28).
4. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the surface of fixed block (21) just corresponds the position fixedly connected with annular piece (32) of fixed slot (22), swing joint has steel ball (33) in the recess on annular piece (32) surface, the one end sliding connection that annular piece (32) were kept away from in steel ball (33) is on the inner wall of fixed slot (22).
5. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the screening brush (38) comprises a support rod (40) and a brush rod (41); the first ends of the support rods (40) are respectively connected to the stirring rotating shafts (37) in a staggered mode, and the second ends of the support rods extend along the horizontal direction to form a star-shaped structure radiating around the stirring rotating shafts (37); the top end of the brush rod is connected with the side wall of the support rod (40), the bottom end of the brush rod extends downwards, and the brush rod (41) is perpendicular to the support rod (40); a plurality of brush rods (41) are uniformly distributed on each supporting rod (40), and intervals are arranged between the brush rods (41) on the two adjacent supporting rods (40).
6. A waste disposal device as defined in claim 5, wherein: the supporting rod (40) and the brush rod (41) are both arranged in a hollow manner, and cavities of the supporting rod (40) and the brush rod (41) are communicated with each other; along the length extension direction of the support rod (40), a branch inflation tube (42) is arranged in the support rod (40), and an air bag (43) communicated with the branch inflation tube (42) is arranged in the brush rod (41); the bottom of the air bag (43) is provided with a puncture needle (44), and the tip end of the puncture needle (44) is flush with the bottom end of the brush rod (41); a main inflation tube communicated with the branch inflation tube (42) is arranged in the stirring rotating shaft (37); an air pump (45) is arranged on the top surface of the cover body (35), the air pump (45) is communicated with the main inflation tube, so that the air pump (45) inflates the air bag (43) through the main inflation tube and the branch inflation tube (42), and the air bag (43) is inflated to push out the puncture needle (44) from the bottom end of the brush rod.
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| CN201811111958.2A CN109205135B (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | Garbage disposal device convenient to classify |
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| CN201811111958.2A CN109205135B (en) | 2018-09-25 | 2018-09-25 | Garbage disposal device convenient to classify |
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| CN109205135B true CN109205135B (en) | 2021-05-28 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110252483B (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2020-11-10 | 蒋军欢 | Kitchen waste treatment device |
| CN110355186B (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2020-10-09 | 雪勒科技(金华)有限公司 | Resident kitchen garbage pretreatment device |
| CN110682573A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2020-01-14 | 孙灯成 | Garbage classification processing device |
| CN110508354A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-11-29 | 龙游卡伊环保科技有限公司 | A kind of moveable environment-friendly type building refuse disposal installation |
| CN113275359A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-08-20 | 泰安市天翀生态科技有限公司 | Household garbage source classification method and sorting all-in-one machine |
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