CN214687435U

CN214687435U - Waste crushing and recycling machine

Info

Publication number: CN214687435U
Application number: CN202121368330.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨悦; 付克友; 王海龙
Original assignee: Shanghai Shuangshi Plastic Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Shuangshi Plastic Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-18
Filing date: 2021-06-18
Publication date: 2021-11-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste material is smashed and is retrieved machine, it includes that inside is cavity setting and bottom and sets up open-ended crushing case, set firmly on smashing the case and rather than the inside feeder hopper that is linked together, set firmly the screen cloth at crushing bottom of the case end opening part, set up and rotate the (mixing) shaft of connection on the screen cloth along the direction of height setting, drive (mixing) shaft pivoted second motor, set firmly on the (mixing) shaft and along a plurality of blades that its direction of height evenly set up, set firmly at crushing bottom of the case end and rather than the inside lower hopper that is linked together, set up the dust removal mechanism in crushing case one side, smash bottom of the case end and be equipped with first bracing piece admittedly, dust removal mechanism is linked together with crushing incasement portion. This application has the effect that reduces the dust and get into operational environment.

Description

Waste crushing and recycling machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of plastic recovery equipment, in particular to a waste crushing and recycling machine.

Background

With the development of society, many articles to be stored or tools to be used are plastic products, and since plastics also have recycling value, a waste material crushing and recycling machine is generally used in the crushing and recycling of plastics.

At present, the waste material among the correlation technique is smashed the recovery machine and is generally including the inside crushing case that is cavity setting, set firmly at crushing case top and rather than the inside feeder hopper that is linked together, set firmly the motor at crushing case bottom, set up the (mixing) shaft at crushing case bottom along the direction of height, evenly set firmly a plurality of blades that set up on the (mixing) shaft and along its direction of height, set firmly the discharging pipe at crushing case bottom, set firmly the valve on the discharging pipe, the bottom of (mixing) shaft is passed crushing case diapire and is connected rather than the rotation, the (mixing) shaft is in the one end of passing crushing case diapire and the output shaft fixed connection of motor, operating personnel is when using, put into the material of treating kibbling from the feeder hopper, then start motor, the output shaft of motor can drive the (mixing) shaft and rotate, and then drive the blade and smash the material, the material ejection of compact is followed to final material after smashing.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that the pulverizing and recycling machine can pulverize materials, but during the pulverizing process, dust exists on the surface of the materials, and the dust may enter into the working environment to cause air pollution.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the dust and get into operational environment, the application provides a waste material smashes recovery machine.

The application provides a waste material is smashed and is retrieved machine adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a waste material is smashed and is retrieved machine, is the cavity setting and sets up open-ended crushing case including inside, sets firmly on smashing the case and rather than the inside feeder hopper that is linked together, sets firmly the screen cloth at crushing bottom of the case end opening part, sets up and rotates the (mixing) shaft of connection on the screen cloth along the direction of height, drives (mixing) shaft pivoted second motor, sets firmly on the (mixing) shaft and along a plurality of blades that its direction of height evenly set up, set firmly at crushing bottom of the case end and rather than the inside lower hopper that is linked together, set up the dust removal mechanism in crushing case one side, smash the bottom of the case end and be equipped with first bracing piece admittedly, dust removal mechanism is linked together with crushing incasement portion.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel puts into the material from the feeder hopper, then starts the second motor, and the second motor can drive the (mixing) shaft and rotate, and then drives the blade and smash the material, starts dust removal mechanism simultaneously, can siphoning away the dust that produces among the crushing process, and the material that finishes of smashing is discharged the material from hopper down at last, reduces during the dust gets into operational environment, reduces the pollution to the air.

Optionally, dust removal mechanism is including installing on smashing the case and rather than the inside air-blower that is linked together, setting and smashing case one side and inside and be the dust removal case of cavity setting, the dust removal case is linked together with the air-blower.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the comminuted in-process, operating personnel starts the air-blower, and the air-blower can be with smashing the dust of incasement and inhaling the dust removal incasement to reduce during the dust gets into operational environment.

Optionally, the dust removal case side articulates there is the revolving door, the dust removal incasement slides and is connected with first filter plate, the setting of perpendicular its altitude setting in first filter plate below and rather than the parallel second filter plate, the second filter plate slides with the dust removal case and is connected, first filtration pore has been seted up on the first filter plate, set up the second filtration pore that the first filtration pore of diameter ratio is little on the second filter plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, get into the dust of dust removal incasement, can pass through the filtration of first filter plate and second filter plate, can make some impurity that are big than first filtration pore remain on first filter plate, make some impurity that are big than the second filtration pore remain on the second filter plate, operating personnel can also regularly clear up, open the revolving door, it can to clear up to slide out first filter plate and second filter plate, convenient operation.

Optionally, the dust removal bottom of the case sets firmly a plurality of filter bags rather than inside being linked together.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of filter bag can be collected other dusts through first filter plate and second filter plate, then is unified by operating personnel and handles, reduces the dust and gets into and cause the pollution in the operational environment.

Optionally, the top end of the interior of the crushing box is rotatably connected with a plurality of crushing rollers which are meshed with each other, and one end of each crushing roller is fixedly provided with a first motor which drives the crushing rollers to rotate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after operating personnel put into the material from the feeder hopper, start first motor, first motor can drive one of them crushing roller and rotate, because a plurality of crushing rollers mesh mutually, and then drives all crushing rollers and rotate, carries out preliminary crushing to the material, strengthens the crushing dynamics of material.

Optionally, a magnet plate is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lower hopper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the back that finishes is smashed to the material, when hopper under, the setting of magnet board can adsorb the metallic impurity in the material, reduces the factor that influences the material quality.

Optionally, a cover plate is hinged to the feed hopper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of apron can be when not using this crushing recovery machine, and other dusts that reduce in the air get into crushing incasement, reduce and cause the pollution to crushing case.

Optionally, a protective cover is arranged outside the second motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the effect that can play the protection to the second motor is set up to the safety cover, reduces to cause the influence to the second motor when the material is through hopper down.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. operating personnel puts into the material from the feeder hopper, starts the second motor, drives the (mixing) shaft and rotates, and then drives the blade and smash the material, starts dust removal mechanism simultaneously, siphons away the dust that produces among the crushing process, and the material that finishes of smashing is discharged the material from hopper down at last, reduces during the dust gets into operational environment, and the reduction causes the pollution to the air.

2. The setting of first filter plate and second filter plate can carry out twice filtration to the dust, can block some great impurity, then operating personnel takes out first filter plate and second filter plate again, clears up, and is more convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole of the present embodiment.

Fig. 2 is a partial sectional view for showing the first crushing mechanism and the second crushing mechanism.

Fig. 3 is a partial sectional view for illustrating the second motor.

Fig. 4 is a partial sectional view for showing the dust removing mechanism.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a crushing box; 11. a feed hopper; 111. a cover plate; 12. screening a screen; 13. feeding a hopper; 131. a magnet plate; 14. a collection box; 15. a first support bar; 2. a first crushing mechanism; 21. a crushing roller; 22. a first motor; 3. a second crushing mechanism; 31. a second motor; 311. a protective cover; 32. a stirring shaft; 33. a blade; 4. a dust removal mechanism; 41. a blower; 42. a dust removal box; 43. a first connecting pipe; 44. a second support bar; 45. a second connecting pipe; 46. a rotating door; 461. a seal ring; 47. a first filter plate; 471. a first filter hole; 48. a second filter plate; 481. a second filter hole; 49. and (5) filtering the bags.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses waste material smashes recovery machine. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the waste crushing and recycling machine comprises a crushing box 1, a first crushing mechanism 2, a second crushing mechanism 3 and a dust removing mechanism 4, wherein the crushing box 1 is hollow and the bottom end of the crushing box is provided with an opening. First rubbing crusher constructs 2 and sets up on the top of smashing 1 inside, and is used for carrying out preliminary crushing to the material. The second crushing mechanism 3 is arranged below the first crushing mechanism 2 in the crushing box 1 and is used for secondarily crushing the materials. The dust removal mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the crushing box 1 and is used for sucking away dust generated in the material crushing process.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a feeding hopper 11 is fixedly provided at the top end of the pulverizing box 1, and the feeding hopper 11 is communicated with the inside of the pulverizing box 1. Feed hopper 11 is the setting of square platform type, and the top of feed hopper 11 articulates there is apron 111. Referring to fig. 3 again, a screen 12 is fixedly arranged at the opening of the crushing box 1. Smash the bottom of case 1 and set firmly hopper 13 down, hopper 13 is linked together with crushing case 1 is inside down, and hopper 13 is the square platform type setting down, and sets firmly magnet board 131 on the lateral wall of hopper 13 down. A collecting box 14 is arranged below the lower hopper 13, and the inside of the collecting box 14 is hollow. Two first supporting rods 15 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the crushing box 1 on two sides of the discharging hopper 13.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the first crushing mechanism 2 includes a plurality of crushing rollers 21 and a first motor 22, the number of the crushing rollers 21 is four in the present embodiment, and the four crushing rollers 21 are arranged along the width direction of the crushing box 1. The four crushing rollers 21 are respectively provided at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction of the crushing box 1. The four crushing rollers 21 are rotatably connected to the side walls of the crushing box 1 at both ends in the longitudinal direction thereof, respectively. The first motor 22 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the crushing box 1, an output shaft of the first motor 22 penetrates through the side wall of the crushing box 1 and is rotatably connected with the crushing box, and the output shaft of the first motor 22 is fixedly connected with one end of one crushing roller 21. Operating personnel opens apron 111, puts into the material from feeder hopper 11, starts first motor 22, and first motor 22 can drive rather than fixed connection's crushing roller 21 and rotate, because four crushing rollers 21 mesh mutually, can drive other crushing rollers 21 again and rotate, realizes the preliminary crushing to the material.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the second pulverizing mechanism 3 includes a second motor 31 and a stirring shaft 32, the second motor 31 is fixedly disposed on the side surface of the screen 12 close to the discharging hopper 13, an output shaft of the second motor 31 passes through the screen 12 and is rotatably connected therewith, and a protective cover 311 fixedly disposed on the screen 12 is disposed outside the second motor 31. The stirring shaft 32 is arranged on the screen 12 along the height direction and is rotatably connected with the screen 12, and the bottom end of the stirring shaft 32 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor 31. The stirring shaft 32 is fixedly provided with a plurality of blades 33 along the height direction thereof. When the material reachd second rubbing crusher structure 3 through first rubbing crusher structure 2, operating personnel starts second motor 31, and second motor 31 can drive (mixing) shaft 32 and rotate, and then makes blade 33 rotate, realizes the regrinding to the material, then smashes the material that finishes and passes through screen cloth 12, drops down in hopper 13, and magnet board 131 on the hopper 13 can adsorb the metallic impurity in the material down, and final remaining material drops and collects in collection box 14.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the dust removing mechanism 4 includes a blower 41 and a dust removing box 42, the blower 41 is fixedly disposed at the top end of the pulverizing box 1, a first connecting pipe 43 is fixedly disposed between the blower 41 and the pulverizing box 1, and two ends of the first connecting pipe 43 are respectively communicated with the blower 41 and the interior of the pulverizing box 1. The dust removing box 42 is hollow and disposed at one side of the pulverizing box 1, and four second support rods 44 are fixedly disposed at four corners of the bottom end of the dust removing box 42. A second connecting pipe 45 is fixedly arranged between the dust removing box 42 and the blower 41, and two ends of the second connecting pipe 45 are respectively communicated with the inside of the dust removing box 42 and the blower 41. Referring to fig. 1 again, the side of the dust removing box 42 is hinged with a rotating door 46, and a sealing ring 461 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the rotating door 46. The dust removing box 42 is connected with a first filter plate 47 in a sliding manner, the first filter plate 47 is arranged perpendicular to the height line of the dust removing box 42, and a plurality of first filter holes 471 are uniformly formed in the first filter plate 47. A second filter plate 48 is connected in the dust removing box 42 below the first filter plate 47 in a sliding manner, and the second filter plate 48 is arranged in parallel with the first filter plate 47. The second filter plate 48 is uniformly provided with a plurality of second filter holes 481, and the diameter of the second filter holes 481 is smaller than that of the first filter holes 471. The bottom surface of the dust removing box 42 is uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of filter bags 49, and the filter bags 49 are respectively communicated with the inside of the dust removing box 42.

When the material is crushed, an operator starts the blower 41, dust can be sucked into the dust removal box 42, then the dust is filtered by the first filter plate 47 and the second filter plate 48 and finally falls into the filter bag 49 for collection, and after the material is used for a period of time, the operator opens the rotary door 46 and can take out the first filter plate 47 and the second filter plate 48 for cleaning.

The implementation principle of this application embodiment's a waste material is smashed and is retrieved machine does: operating personnel puts into the material from feeder hopper 11, then starts first motor 22, can carry out preliminary crushing to the material, restarts second motor 31, can carry out the regrinding to the material, and the material that finishes of smashing finally drops and collects in collection box 14, and simultaneously, starts air-blower 41, can siphon away the dust in the material to collect in filter bag 49, can reduce during the dust enters into operational environment, the reduction causes the pollution to operational environment.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste material is smashed and is retrieved machine which characterized in that: including inside be cavity setting and the bottom seted up open-ended crushing case (1), set firmly on crushing case (1) and rather than inside feeder hopper (11) that is linked together, set firmly screen cloth (12) at crushing case (1) bottom opening part, set up and rotate (mixing) shaft (32) of connection on screen cloth (12) along the direction of height, drive (mixing) shaft (32) pivoted second motor (31), set firmly on (mixing) shaft (32) and along a plurality of blades (33) that its direction of height evenly set up, set firmly hopper (13) down of smashing case (1) bottom and rather than inside being linked together, set up dust removal mechanism (4) in crushing case (1) one side, crushing case (1) bottom has set firmly first bracing piece (15), dust removal mechanism (4) are linked together with crushing case (1) inside.

2. The scrap crushing recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein: dust removal mechanism (4) are including installing air-blower (41) that is linked together on smashing case (1) and rather than inside, set up and smash case (1) one side and inside dust removal case (42) that are cavity setting, dust removal case (42) are linked together with air-blower (41).

3. The scrap crushing recycling machine according to claim 2, wherein: dust removal case (42) side articulates there is revolving door (46), dust removal case (42) internal slipping is connected with first filter plate (47) of its altitude setting perpendicularly, sets up in first filter plate (47) below and rather than parallel second filter plate (48), second filter plate (48) slide with dust removal case (42) and are connected, first filtration pore (471) have been seted up on first filter plate (47), second filtration pore (481) that the first filtration pore (471) of diameter ratio is little have been seted up on second filter plate (48).

4. The scrap crushing recycling machine according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom end of the dust removing box (42) is fixedly provided with a plurality of filter bags (49) communicated with the interior of the dust removing box.

5. The scrap crushing recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the interior of the crushing box (1) is rotatably connected with a plurality of crushing rollers (21), the crushing rollers (21) are meshed with each other, and one end of one of the crushing rollers (21) is fixedly provided with a first motor (22) which drives the crushing roller (21) to rotate.

6. The scrap crushing recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein: and a magnet plate (131) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lower hopper (13).

7. The scrap crushing recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the feed hopper (11) is hinged with a cover plate (111).

8. The scrap crushing recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein: and a protective cover (311) is arranged outside the second motor (31).