Yunnan characteristic plant bark active ingredient draws separator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of separation and extraction of active ingredients of natural products, in particular to an extraction and separation device of active ingredients of Yunnan characteristic plant bark.
Background
The separation and extraction technology of the active ingredients of the natural products refers to the extraction and separation of the active ingredients which are applied to the aspects of medicine, health care or cosmetics from natural plants, animals or microorganisms.
In the process of extracting and separating the active ingredients of the cinchona bark, the cinchona bark needs to be processed by various devices, firstly, the cinchona bark needs to be cleaned and crushed, and in the prior art, the device cannot fully crush the cinchona bark due to the simple structure, so that part of raw materials are wasted, and the extraction cost is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a device for extracting and separating effective components from Yunnan characteristic plant barks.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a yunnan characteristic plant bark active ingredient draws separator, includes the processing casing, the inside upside of processing casing is provided with cutting device, the spout has been seted up to inner wall one side of processing casing, the inside fixedly connected with spring of spout, the top fixedly connected with slider of spring, the slider is located the inside one end fixedly connected with screening board of processing casing and screening board and is the slope form setting, the processing casing is located one side of screening board and has seted up movable mouth, the below fixedly connected with receiving frame that is located movable mouth of processing casing.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the other side fixedly connected with equipment shell of processing casing, the inside rotation of equipment shell is connected with the eccentric wheel, the eccentric rod outside cover of eccentric wheel is equipped with spacing frame.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
one end fixedly connected with connecting block of spacing frame, the one end of connecting block runs through the processing casing and sliding connection is in the inside of spout, the one end fixed connection of connecting block is at the other end of slider.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the shaft lever of the eccentric wheel penetrates through the equipment shell and is fixedly connected with a motor, and the shell of the motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the equipment shell.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom fixedly connected with extrusion room of processing casing, the extrusion room is linked together with the bottom of processing casing.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the filter plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the interior of the extrusion chamber.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
one side of the extrusion chamber is fixedly connected with an air cylinder, and one end of the air cylinder penetrates through the extrusion chamber and is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the eccentric wheel is enabled to rotate and simultaneously drives the limiting frame to move up and down through the eccentric rod, so that the connecting block and the sliding block are driven to move and squeeze the spring, the screening plate is also driven to shake up and down, the unqualified cinchona bark is screened, and the unqualified cinchona bark is discharged through the movable opening by means of the inclined arrangement of the screening plate, falls into the receiving frame and is finally put into secondary grinding from the top of the processing shell through a worker, so that the grinding quality of the cinchona bark is improved.
2. According to the utility model, the cylinder is started to push the extrusion plate to extrude the cinchona bark on the filter plate, and the juice in the cinchona bark is completely extruded, so that the utilization rate of raw materials is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a device for extracting and separating active ingredients from the bark of a Yunnan special plant;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a device for extracting and separating the effective components from the bark of a Yunnan special plant;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of a device for extracting and separating the effective components from the bark of Yunnan special plants;
fig. 4 is a rear view cross section of a device for extracting and separating active ingredients from the bark of a Yunnan special plant.
Legend description:
1. processing the shell; 2. a shredding device; 3. a chute; 4. a spring; 5. a slide block; 6. a screening plate; 7. a connecting block; 8. a limit frame; 9. an eccentric wheel; 10. a motor; 11. an equipment housing; 12. a movable opening; 13. a receiving frame; 14. an extrusion chamber; 15. a cylinder; 16. an extrusion plate; 17. and (5) a filter plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: a Yunnan characteristic plant bark active ingredient extraction and separation device comprises a processing shell 1, wherein a shredding device 2 is arranged on the upper side of the interior of the processing shell 1, and firstly, cinchona barks to be smashed are put in from the top of the processing shell 1, and then the shredding device 2 is started to smash the cinchona barks
Further explaining, spout 3 has been seted up to inner wall one side of processing casing 1, the inside fixedly connected with spring 4 of spout 3, the top fixedly connected with slider 5 of spring 4, the slider 5 is located the inside one end fixedly connected with screening board 6 of processing casing 1 and screening board 6 is the slope form setting, movable mouth 12 has been seted up to one side that processing casing 1 is located screening board 6, the below fixedly connected with receiver frame 13 that is located movable mouth 12 of processing casing 1, the opposite side fixedly connected with equipment shell 11 of processing casing 1, the inside rotation of equipment shell 11 is connected with eccentric wheel 9, the eccentric rod outside cover of eccentric wheel 9 is equipped with spacing frame 8, the one end fixedly connected with connecting block 7 of spacing frame 8, the one end of connecting block 7 runs through processing casing 1 and sliding connection in the inside of spout 3, the one end fixedly connected with of connecting block 7 is at the other end of slider 5, the axostylus axostyle of eccentric wheel 9 runs through equipment shell 11 and fixedly connected with motor 10, the outside at equipment shell 11, start motor 10, can make eccentric wheel 9 pivoted while drive spacing frame 8 through the eccentric rod and reciprocate, and then drive 7 and slider 5 and squeeze out of the side by side of grinding the 5 and take turns the chicken coop and take turns the grinding the chicken coop and take turns the step up a step of the 5, the chicken coop is broken and is put into its good quality into the grinding the chicken coop, and is put into the grinding the step of the chicken coop and is broken up the step and is put into the grinding the quality through the step of the grinding the chicken coop and is put into the step of the grinding the quality and is put into the quality of the grinding the chicken coop and is made through the grinding the quality and is not had.
Further explaining, the bottom fixedly connected with extrusion chamber 14 of processing casing 1, extrusion chamber 14 is linked together with the bottom of processing casing 1, the inside downside fixedly connected with filter 17 of extrusion chamber 14, one side fixedly connected with cylinder 15 of extrusion chamber 14, the one end of cylinder 15 runs through extrusion chamber 14 and fixedly connected with stripper plate 16, when the qualified cinchona bark of smashing falls into extrusion chamber 14 above-mentioned, promote stripper plate 16 through starting cylinder 15 and extrude the cinchona bark on filter 17 to extrude its inside juice is whole, thereby improved the utilization ratio to the raw materials.
Working principle: firstly, the cinchona bark is placed into the processing shell 1 and crushed through the crushing device 2, then the motor 10 is started, the eccentric wheel 9 rotates and drives the limiting frame 8 to move up and down through the eccentric rod, then the connecting block 7 and the sliding block 5 are driven to move and extrude the spring 4, meanwhile, the screening plate 6 is driven to shake up and down, the unqualified cinchona bark is screened, meanwhile, the unqualified cinchona bark is arranged in an inclined mode, the unqualified cinchona bark is discharged through the movable opening 12 and falls into the receiving frame 13 through the vertical movement of the cinchona bark, finally, the cinchona bark is placed into secondary crushing from the top of the processing shell 1 through staff, so that the crushing quality of the cinchona bark is improved, and in addition, when the qualified cinchona bark falls into the extrusion chamber 14, the air cylinder 15 is started to push the extrusion plate 16 to extrude the cinchona bark on the filter plate 17, and the juice inside the cinchona bark is extruded completely, and the utilization rate of raw materials is improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.