CN112058474A - Shaddock peel smashing device for extracting shaddock peel essential oil and using method of shaddock peel smashing device - Google Patents
Shaddock peel smashing device for extracting shaddock peel essential oil and using method of shaddock peel smashing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112058474A CN112058474A CN202010981156.8A CN202010981156A CN112058474A CN 112058474 A CN112058474 A CN 112058474A CN 202010981156 A CN202010981156 A CN 202010981156A CN 112058474 A CN112058474 A CN 112058474A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotating shaft
- shaddock peel
- smashing
- cavity
- box body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 244000276331 Citrus maxima Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 235000001759 Citrus maxima Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 240000000560 Citrus x paradisi Species 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/04—Safety devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2216—Discharge means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/22—Feed or discharge means
- B02C18/2225—Feed means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C2018/168—User safety devices or measures in shredders
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a shaddock ped smashing device for extracting shaddock ped essential oil and a using method thereof. According to the invention, the pomelo peels enter the smashing cavity in batches to be smashed through the arrangement of the separation partition plates of the separation feeding mechanism, and meanwhile, the upper end of the smashing cavity is sealed through the partition plates, so that the pomelo peels brought up in the smashing process are prevented from splashing, the smashing cavity forms an independent space, and the efficiency and the quality of the pomelo peel smashing are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of grapefruit essential oil processing, in particular to a grapefruit peel smashing device for extracting grapefruit peel essential oil and a using method thereof.
Background
The pomelo peel is the peel of a fruit pomelo, is soft in texture, has strong pomelo fragrance, and is also a medicinal material; the citrus essential oil is one of the most important natural raw materials in the spice industry, is widely applied to the industries of food, daily chemicals and the like, has unique fragrance of pomelo, cannot be chemically synthesized until now, and cannot be replaced by other citrus. The essential oil of pomelo is mainly present in the epicarp and is present in an amount of about 0.5%.
In shaddock essential oil production process, need smash the processing to the shaddock ped, at present smashing the in-process because the feed inlet with smash the regional feeding resistance that mainly leans on the shaddock ped, prevent that the shaddock ped from smashing the in-process at a high speed and splashing, nevertheless smashing the in-process and still can have the shaddock ped out, cause the injury to operating personnel, influence the efficiency of smashing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a shaddock peel smashing device for extracting shaddock peel essential oil and a using method thereof.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:
a shaddock peel smashing device for extracting shaddock peel essential oil comprises a supporting mechanism, wherein a feeding hopper is arranged on one side of the supporting mechanism, a separating and feeding mechanism is arranged at the blanking position of the feeding hopper, a smashing mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the separating and feeding mechanism, a discharging mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the smashing mechanism, the discharging mechanism and the smashing mechanism are connected with a power mechanism, and the separating and feeding mechanism, the smashing mechanism and the discharging mechanism are arranged on the inner side of the supporting mechanism;
the supporting mechanism comprises a support, a box body is arranged at the upper end of the support, a separation cavity is arranged above the inner side of the box body, a smashing cavity is arranged on the lower side of the separation cavity, a material collecting plate is arranged on the lower side of the smashing cavity, a finished product cavity is arranged at one end of the material collecting plate, and the separation cavity, the smashing cavity and the finished product cavity are sequentially communicated;
the separation feeding mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the separation cavity, a separation plate is arranged on the outer diameter of the first rotating shaft, and the rear end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the box body and is provided with an angle motor;
the smashing mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is arranged in the smashing cavity, tool apron is uniformly arranged on the outer diameter of the second rotating shaft at intervals, a blade is arranged on the tool apron, and a sieve plate is arranged on the lower wall of the smashing cavity;
the discharging mechanism comprises a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is arranged in the finished product cavity, a helical blade is arranged on the outer diameter of the third rotating shaft, and the rear end of the third rotating shaft penetrates through the box body to be connected with the power mechanism;
the power mechanism comprises a first driven belt wheel, a second driven belt wheel is arranged on the lower side of the first driven belt wheel, a motor is arranged on one side of the box body, a driving belt wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, and the first driven belt wheel, the second driven belt wheel and the driving belt wheel are connected through a belt.
Further setting: the discharging mechanism further comprises an end cover arranged at the discharging opening, the upper side of the end cover is located on the box body, a hinge seat is arranged on the box body, a pin shaft is arranged between the hinge seat and the end cover, and the end cover is rotatably connected with the hinge seat.
So set up, through the end cover shelters from the discharge gate, makes the crushed aggregates discharge after outwards extruding the box.
Further setting: the feed hopper is welded with the box body, and the feed hopper and the box body form an included angle of 5-10 degrees.
So set up, make shaddock ped on the feeder hopper is convenient for get into in the box.
Further setting: the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the box body, the four positions of the partition plate are uniformly distributed on the first rotating shaft, and the partition plate is welded with the first rotating shaft.
So set up, make the division board is right smash the chamber upper end and shelter from, prevent to smash the in-process shaddock ped in disorder and fly.
Further setting: the cutter holder is welded with the blades, and five positions of the blades are distributed on the circumference of the cutter holder.
So set up, the welding improves the blade with the fastness of connection of blade holder makes the blade is stable smashes the shaddock ped.
Further setting: the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the box body, and the second rotating shaft is connected with the first driven belt wheel key.
So set up, make first driven pulley is stable transmit power for the second pivot makes the blade holder is rotatory.
Further setting: the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the box body, and the helical blade is welded with the third rotating shaft.
So set up, make the third pivot drives in the pivoted helical blade rotates, will smash the shaddock ped and send out.
Further setting: the third rotating shaft is connected with the second driven belt wheel key, and the motor is connected with the driving belt wheel key.
So set up, guarantee the second driven pulley with power transmission for the third pivot.
Further setting: the material collecting plate inclines to the discharging mechanism.
So set up, make the shaddock ped after smashing pass through the flitch cunning of album is to the finished product chamber.
A use method of a shaddock peel smashing device for extracting shaddock peel essential oil comprises the following steps:
a. placing the pomelo peels into the feed hopper, entering into a containing cavity of the adjacent partition plate, and gradually driving the first rotating shaft to rotate through the angle motor so as to enable the pomelo peels to fall into the crushing cavity;
b. the blade on the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the operation of the motor, the fallen pomelo peels are smashed and fall on the material collecting plate through the sieve plate and slide to the finished product cavity;
c. by the driven pulley of second drives the third pivot is rotatory, makes the entering the garrulous shaddock ped in the finished product intracavity passes through helical blade's propelling movement is sent out gradually the box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
through the setting of separation feed mechanism's interval division board, make the entering in turn of shaddock peel smash the intracavity and smash, seal smashing the chamber upper end through the division board simultaneously, prevent to smash the shaddock peel that the in-process was taken up and splash, make and smash the chamber and form an independent space, improved efficiency and the quality of smashing.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first structure of an embodiment 1 of the shaddock peel breaking device for extracting essential oil from the shaddock peel;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of an embodiment 1 of the shaddock peel breaking device for extracting essential oil from shaddock peel according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the main view of an embodiment 1 of the shaddock peel breaking device for extracting essential oil from shaddock peel according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a breaking mechanism of the shaddock peel breaking device for extracting essential oil from shaddock peel according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a separating and feeding mechanism of the shaddock peel breaking device for extracting the shaddock peel essential oil;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a discharging mechanism of the shaddock peel smashing device for extracting the shaddock peel essential oil;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment 2 of the shaddock peel breaking device for extracting essential oil from shaddock peel according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the discharge mechanism of the embodiment 2 of the shaddock peel smashing device for extracting the shaddock peel essential oil.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a support mechanism; 11. a support; 12. a box body; 13. a separation chamber; 14. breaking the cavity; 15. a finished product cavity; 16. a material collecting plate; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a separation feeding mechanism; 31. a first rotating shaft; 32. a partition plate; 33. an angle motor; 4. a breaking mechanism; 41. a second rotating shaft; 42. a tool apron; 43. a blade; 44. a sieve plate; 5. a discharging mechanism; 51. a third rotating shaft; 52. a helical blade; 53. an end cap; 54. a hinged seat; 55. a pin shaft; 6. a power mechanism; 61. a first driven pulley; 62. an electric motor; 63. a driving pulley; 64. a second driven pulley.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-6, a shaddock ped smashing device for extracting shaddock ped essential oil comprises a supporting mechanism 1, wherein a feed hopper 2 is arranged on one side of the supporting mechanism 1, a separation feeding mechanism 3 is arranged at the blanking position of the feed hopper 2, a smashing mechanism 4 is arranged on the lower side of the separation feeding mechanism 3, a discharging mechanism 5 is arranged on the lower side of the smashing mechanism 4, the discharging mechanism 5 and the smashing mechanism 4 are connected with a power mechanism 6, and the separation feeding mechanism 3, the smashing mechanism 4 and the discharging mechanism 5 are all arranged on the inner side of the supporting mechanism 1;
the supporting mechanism 1 comprises a support 11, a box body 12 is arranged at the upper end of the support 11, a separation cavity 13 is arranged above the inner side of the box body 12, a crushing cavity 14 is arranged at the lower side of the separation cavity 13, a material collecting plate 16 is arranged at the lower side of the crushing cavity 14 and used for collecting crushed pomelo peels, a finished product cavity 15 is arranged at one end of the material collecting plate 16, and the separation cavity 13, the crushing cavity 14 and the finished product cavity 15 are sequentially communicated;
the separating and feeding mechanism 3 comprises a first rotating shaft 31, the first rotating shaft 31 is arranged at the center of the separating cavity 13, a separating plate 32 is arranged on the outer diameter of the first rotating shaft 31, so that the pomelo peels enter the crushing cavity 14 in batches, meanwhile, the upper end of the crushing cavity 14 is sealed, and the rear end of the first rotating shaft 31 penetrates through the box body 12 and is provided with an angle motor 33 to provide rotating power for the first rotating shaft 31;
the smashing mechanism 4 comprises a second rotating shaft 41, the second rotating shaft 41 is arranged in the smashing cavity 14, tool apron 42 are uniformly arranged on the outer diameter of the second rotating shaft 41 at intervals, a blade 43 is arranged on the tool apron 42, a sieve plate 44 is arranged on the lower wall of the smashing cavity 14, and smashed pomelo peels are sieved and fall down;
the discharging mechanism 5 comprises a third rotating shaft 51, the third rotating shaft 51 is arranged in the finished product cavity 15, a helical blade 52 is arranged on the outer diameter of the third rotating shaft 51, and the rear end of the third rotating shaft 51 penetrates through the box body 12 to be connected with the power mechanism 6;
the power mechanism 6 comprises a first driven pulley 61, a second driven pulley 64 is arranged on the lower side of the first driven pulley 61, a motor 62 is arranged on one side of the box body 12, a driving pulley 63 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 62, and the first driven pulley 61, the second driven pulley 64 and the driving pulley 63 are connected through a belt.
Preferably: the feeding hopper 2 is welded with the box body 12, and the feeding hopper 2 and the box body 12 form an included angle of 5-10 degrees, so that the pomelo peel on the feeding hopper 2 can conveniently enter the box body 12; the first rotating shaft 31 is rotatably connected with the box body 12, four positions are uniformly distributed on the first rotating shaft 31 by the partition plates 32, and the partition plates 32 are welded with the first rotating shaft 31, so that the partition plates 32 can shield the upper end of the crushing cavity 14, and the pomelo peel can be prevented from flying in disorder in the crushing process; the knife holder 42 is welded with the blade 43, five positions of the blade 43 are distributed on the circumference of the knife holder 42, the welding improves the connection firmness of the blade 43 and the knife holder 42, and the blade 43 can stably break the pomelo peel; the second rotating shaft 41 is rotatably connected with the box body 12, the second rotating shaft 41 is in key connection with the first driven belt wheel 61, so that the first driven belt wheel 61 stably transmits power to the second rotating shaft 41, and the cutter holder 42 rotates; the third rotating shaft 51 is rotatably connected with the box body 12, and the helical blade 52 is welded with the third rotating shaft 51, so that the third rotating shaft 51 drives the helical blade 52 to rotate while rotating, and broken pomelo peels are sent out; the third rotating shaft 51 is in key connection with a second driven belt wheel 64, and the motor 62 is in key connection with a driving belt wheel 63, so that the second driven belt wheel 64 is ensured to transmit power to the third rotating shaft 51; the material collecting plate 16 inclines towards the discharging mechanism 5, so that the smashed pomelo peels slide to the finished product cavity 15 through the material collecting plate 16.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 4-8, a shaddock ped smashing device for extracting shaddock ped essential oil comprises a supporting mechanism 1, wherein a feed hopper 2 is arranged on one side of the supporting mechanism 1, a separation feeding mechanism 3 is arranged at the blanking position of the feed hopper 2, a smashing mechanism 4 is arranged on the lower side of the separation feeding mechanism 3, a discharging mechanism 5 is arranged on the lower side of the smashing mechanism 4, the discharging mechanism 5 and the smashing mechanism 4 are connected with a power mechanism 6, and the separation feeding mechanism 3, the smashing mechanism 4 and the discharging mechanism 5 are all arranged on the inner side of the supporting mechanism 1;
the supporting mechanism 1 comprises a support 11, a box body 12 is arranged at the upper end of the support 11, a separation cavity 13 is arranged above the inner side of the box body 12, a crushing cavity 14 is arranged at the lower side of the separation cavity 13, a material collecting plate 16 is arranged at the lower side of the crushing cavity 14 and used for collecting crushed pomelo peels, a finished product cavity 15 is arranged at one end of the material collecting plate 16, and the separation cavity 13, the crushing cavity 14 and the finished product cavity 15 are sequentially communicated;
the separating and feeding mechanism 3 comprises a first rotating shaft 31, the first rotating shaft 31 is arranged at the center of the separating cavity 13, a separating plate 32 is arranged on the outer diameter of the first rotating shaft 31, so that the pomelo peels enter the crushing cavity 14 in batches, meanwhile, the upper end of the crushing cavity 14 is sealed, and the rear end of the first rotating shaft 31 penetrates through the box body 12 and is provided with an angle motor 33 to provide rotating power for the first rotating shaft 31;
the smashing mechanism 4 comprises a second rotating shaft 41, the second rotating shaft 41 is arranged in the smashing cavity 14, tool apron 42 are uniformly arranged on the outer diameter of the second rotating shaft 41 at intervals, a blade 43 is arranged on the tool apron 42, a sieve plate 44 is arranged on the lower wall of the smashing cavity 14, and smashed pomelo peels are sieved and fall down;
the discharging mechanism 5 comprises a third rotating shaft 51, the third rotating shaft 51 is arranged in the finished product cavity 15, a helical blade 52 is arranged on the outer diameter of the third rotating shaft 51, and the rear end of the third rotating shaft 51 penetrates through the box body 12 to be connected with the power mechanism 6;
the power mechanism 6 comprises a first driven pulley 61, a second driven pulley 64 is arranged on the lower side of the first driven pulley 61, a motor 62 is arranged on one side of the box body 12, a driving pulley 63 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 62, and the first driven pulley 61, the second driven pulley 64 and the driving pulley 63 are connected through a belt.
Preferably: the discharging mechanism 5 further comprises an end cover 53 arranged at the discharging port, a hinge seat 54 is arranged on the box body 12 and on the upper side of the end cover 53, a pin shaft 55 is arranged between the hinge seat 54 and the end cover 53, the end cover 53 is rotatably connected with the hinge seat 54, the discharging port is shielded through the end cover 53, and crushed materials are discharged out of the box body 12 after being extruded outwards; the feeding hopper 2 is welded with the box body 12, and the feeding hopper 2 and the box body 12 form an included angle of 5-10 degrees, so that the pomelo peel on the feeding hopper 2 can conveniently enter the box body 12; the first rotating shaft 31 is rotatably connected with the box body 12, four positions are uniformly distributed on the first rotating shaft 31 by the partition plates 32, and the partition plates 32 are welded with the first rotating shaft 31, so that the partition plates 32 can shield the upper end of the crushing cavity 14, and the pomelo peel can be prevented from flying in disorder in the crushing process; the knife holder 42 is welded with the blade 43, five positions of the blade 43 are distributed on the circumference of the knife holder 42, the welding improves the connection firmness of the blade 43 and the knife holder 42, and the blade 43 can stably break the pomelo peel; the second rotating shaft 41 is rotatably connected with the box body 12, the second rotating shaft 41 is in key connection with the first driven belt wheel 61, so that the first driven belt wheel 61 stably transmits power to the second rotating shaft 41, and the cutter holder 42 rotates; the third rotating shaft 51 is rotatably connected with the box body 12, and the helical blade 52 is welded with the third rotating shaft 51, so that the third rotating shaft 51 drives the helical blade 52 to rotate while rotating, and broken pomelo peels are sent out; the third rotating shaft 51 is in key connection with a second driven belt wheel 64, and the motor 62 is in key connection with a driving belt wheel 63, so that the second driven belt wheel 64 is ensured to transmit power to the third rotating shaft 51; the material collecting plate 16 inclines towards the discharging mechanism 5, so that the smashed pomelo peels slide to the finished product cavity 15 through the material collecting plate 16.
A use method of a shaddock peel smashing device for extracting shaddock peel essential oil comprises the following steps:
a. placing the pomelo peel into the feed hopper 2, entering into the containing cavities of the adjacent partition plates 32, and gradually driving the first rotating shaft 31 to rotate through the angle motor 33 to enable the pomelo peel to fall into the crushing cavity 14;
b. the blade 43 on the second rotating shaft 41 is driven to rotate by the operation of the motor 62, so that the fallen pomelo peels are smashed, fall on the material collecting plate 16 through the sieve plate 44 and slide into the finished product cavity 15;
c. the third shaft 51 driven by the second driven pulley 64 rotates to push the citrus grandis peel entering the finished product chamber 15 out of the box 12 gradually by the helical blades 52.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a device is smashed to shaddock peel for shaddock peel essential oil draws which characterized in that: the device comprises a supporting mechanism (1), wherein a feed hopper (2) is arranged on one side of the supporting mechanism (1), a separating and feeding mechanism (3) is arranged at the blanking position of the feed hopper (2), a smashing mechanism (4) is arranged on the lower side of the separating and feeding mechanism (3), a discharging mechanism (5) is arranged on the lower side of the smashing mechanism (4), a power mechanism (6) is connected to the discharging mechanism (5) and the smashing mechanism (4), and the separating and feeding mechanism (3), the smashing mechanism (4) and the discharging mechanism (5) are all arranged on the inner side of the supporting mechanism (1);
the supporting mechanism (1) comprises a support (11), a box body (12) is arranged at the upper end of the support (11), a separation cavity (13) is arranged above the inner side of the box body (12), a smashing cavity (14) is arranged on the lower side of the separation cavity (13), a material collecting plate (16) is arranged on the lower side of the smashing cavity (14), a finished product cavity (15) is arranged at one end of the material collecting plate (16), and the separation cavity (13), the smashing cavity (14) and the finished product cavity (15) are sequentially communicated;
the separation feeding mechanism (3) comprises a first rotating shaft (31), the first rotating shaft (31) is arranged at the center of the separation cavity (13), a separation plate (32) is arranged on the outer diameter of the first rotating shaft (31), and the rear end of the first rotating shaft (31) penetrates through the box body (12) and is provided with an angle motor (33);
the smashing mechanism (4) comprises a second rotating shaft (41), the second rotating shaft (41) is arranged in the smashing cavity (14), tool apron (42) are uniformly arranged on the outer diameter of the second rotating shaft (41) at intervals, blades (43) are arranged on the tool apron (42), and a sieve plate (44) is arranged on the lower wall of the smashing cavity (14);
the discharging mechanism (5) comprises a third rotating shaft (51), the third rotating shaft (51) is arranged in the finished product cavity (15), a spiral blade (52) is arranged on the outer diameter of the third rotating shaft (51), and the rear end of the third rotating shaft (51) penetrates through the box body (12) and is connected with the power mechanism (6);
the power mechanism (6) comprises a first driven pulley (61), a second driven pulley (64) is arranged on the lower side of the first driven pulley (61), a motor (62) is arranged on one side of the box body (12), a driving pulley (63) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (62), and the first driven pulley (61), the second driven pulley (64) and the driving pulley (63) are connected through a belt.
2. The shaddock peel breaking device for shaddock peel essential oil extraction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: discharging mechanism (5) still including setting up end cover (53) in discharge gate department, end cover (53) upside is located be provided with articulated seat (54) on box (12), articulated seat (54) with be provided with round pin axle (55) between end cover (53), end cover (53) with articulated seat (54) rotate to be connected.
3. The shaddock peel breaking device for shaddock peel essential oil extraction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feed hopper (2) is welded with the box body (12), and the feed hopper (2) and the box body (12) form an included angle of 5-10 degrees.
4. The shaddock peel breaking device for shaddock peel essential oil extraction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first rotating shaft (31) is rotationally connected with the box body (12), the four positions of the partition plates (32) are uniformly distributed on the first rotating shaft (31), and the partition plates (32) are welded with the first rotating shaft (31).
5. The shaddock peel breaking device for shaddock peel essential oil extraction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cutter holder (42) is welded with the blades (43), and five positions of the blades (43) are distributed on the circumference of the cutter holder (42).
6. The shaddock peel breaking device for shaddock peel essential oil extraction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second rotating shaft (41) is rotationally connected with the box body (12), and the second rotating shaft (41) is connected with the first driven belt wheel (61) in a key mode.
7. The shaddock peel breaking device for shaddock peel essential oil extraction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the third rotating shaft (51) is rotatably connected with the box body (12), and the helical blade (52) is welded with the third rotating shaft (51).
8. The shaddock peel breaking device for shaddock peel essential oil extraction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the third rotating shaft (51) is in key connection with the second driven pulley (64), and the motor (62) is in key connection with the driving pulley (63).
9. The shaddock peel breaking device for shaddock peel essential oil extraction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material collecting plate (16) inclines to the discharging mechanism (5).
10. A use method of a shaddock peel smashing device for extracting shaddock peel essential oil is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
a. placing the pomelo peels into the feed hopper (2), entering into a containing cavity adjacent to the partition plate (32), and gradually driving the first rotating shaft (31) to rotate through the angle motor (33) so as to enable the pomelo peels to fall into the smashing cavity (14);
b. the blade (43) on the second rotating shaft (41) is driven to rotate through the work of the motor (62), the fallen pomelo peels are smashed and fall on the material collecting plate (16) through the sieve plate (44) and slide into the finished product cavity (15);
c. by driven pulley (64) of second drives third pivot (51) are rotatory, make and get into the shredded shaddock ped in finished product chamber (15) passes through helical blade (52)'s propelling movement, send out gradually box (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010981156.8A CN112058474A (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Shaddock peel smashing device for extracting shaddock peel essential oil and using method of shaddock peel smashing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010981156.8A CN112058474A (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Shaddock peel smashing device for extracting shaddock peel essential oil and using method of shaddock peel smashing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112058474A true CN112058474A (en) | 2020-12-11 |
Family
ID=73680922
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010981156.8A Pending CN112058474A (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Shaddock peel smashing device for extracting shaddock peel essential oil and using method of shaddock peel smashing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112058474A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112718215A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-04-30 | 湖北山特莱新材料有限公司 | Water-soluble polyester reducing mechanism |
| CN114798146A (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-07-29 | 徐州铭山路桥机械设备制造有限公司 | Horizontal fine crusher with accuse material subassembly |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204352952U (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2015-05-27 | 通海远洋生物科技有限责任公司 | Dish leaf crushing/dewatering machine |
| CN205269808U (en) * | 2015-11-08 | 2016-06-01 | 易百龄（天津）养老服务有限公司 | Discharging device is smashed to raw materials |
| CN108144712A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-06-12 | 长沙德科投资管理咨询有限公司 | Chemical material reducing mechanism with dedusting discharge function |
| CN208275566U (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-12-25 | 上海霜揩电子科技有限公司 | A kind of industrial solid wastes processing unit of environmental protection |
| CN208356950U (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2019-01-11 | 重庆市益容玻璃制品有限公司 | A kind of glassware recycling crusher |
| CN209174057U (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-07-30 | 赣州市豪鹏科技有限公司 | Agitating device is used in a kind of lithium battery recycling of quantitative filling |
| CN209613182U (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-11-12 | 浙江嘉越建设有限公司 | A kind of construction waste crushing reclaimer |
| CN210303947U (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2020-04-14 | 重庆耐捷再生资源回收有限公司 | Special rubbing crusher of cubic polystyrene regeneration |
| CN210614623U (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2020-05-26 | 浙江龙瀛新材料科技发展股份有限公司 | Concrete waste material stirs garrulous device of utilizing |
| CN210965454U (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-07-10 | 江西宝嘉生物发展有限公司 | Prevent that raw materials remains tea biscuit processing uses raw material crushing device |
| CN211290732U (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-08-18 | 石家庄德贤建筑工程有限公司 | Environment-friendly refuse treatment device for municipal works |
-
2020
- 2020-09-17 CN CN202010981156.8A patent/CN112058474A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204352952U (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2015-05-27 | 通海远洋生物科技有限责任公司 | Dish leaf crushing/dewatering machine |
| CN205269808U (en) * | 2015-11-08 | 2016-06-01 | 易百龄（天津）养老服务有限公司 | Discharging device is smashed to raw materials |
| CN108144712A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-06-12 | 长沙德科投资管理咨询有限公司 | Chemical material reducing mechanism with dedusting discharge function |
| CN208356950U (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2019-01-11 | 重庆市益容玻璃制品有限公司 | A kind of glassware recycling crusher |
| CN208275566U (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-12-25 | 上海霜揩电子科技有限公司 | A kind of industrial solid wastes processing unit of environmental protection |
| CN209174057U (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-07-30 | 赣州市豪鹏科技有限公司 | Agitating device is used in a kind of lithium battery recycling of quantitative filling |
| CN209613182U (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-11-12 | 浙江嘉越建设有限公司 | A kind of construction waste crushing reclaimer |
| CN210303947U (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2020-04-14 | 重庆耐捷再生资源回收有限公司 | Special rubbing crusher of cubic polystyrene regeneration |
| CN210614623U (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2020-05-26 | 浙江龙瀛新材料科技发展股份有限公司 | Concrete waste material stirs garrulous device of utilizing |
| CN210965454U (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-07-10 | 江西宝嘉生物发展有限公司 | Prevent that raw materials remains tea biscuit processing uses raw material crushing device |
| CN211290732U (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-08-18 | 石家庄德贤建筑工程有限公司 | Environment-friendly refuse treatment device for municipal works |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112718215A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-04-30 | 湖北山特莱新材料有限公司 | Water-soluble polyester reducing mechanism |
| CN114798146A (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-07-29 | 徐州铭山路桥机械设备制造有限公司 | Horizontal fine crusher with accuse material subassembly |
| CN114798146B (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-09-30 | 徐州铭山路桥机械设备制造有限公司 | A horizontal fine crusher with material control components |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107930769B (en) | Lifting type circulating crushing processing device for corn grains | |
| CN112058474A (en) | Shaddock peel smashing device for extracting shaddock peel essential oil and using method of shaddock peel smashing device | |
| CN111589538A (en) | A multistage crushing apparatus for producing pig feed | |
| CN210522708U (en) | Ultra-micro mill | |
| CN214210688U (en) | Pharmacy workshop medicine reducing mechanism | |
| CN220238677U (en) | Raw material crushing device for solid catalyst production | |
| CN219943074U (en) | Crusher for controlling feeding speed | |
| CN218167291U (en) | Plastic raw material crushing apparatus | |
| CN215242200U (en) | Waste product crushing device for plastic toy processing | |
| CN117920428A (en) | A tea leaf crushing device for tea bag production | |
| CN210474177U (en) | Pulverizer for processing aquatic feed | |
| CN212758951U (en) | High-efficient rubbing crusher is used in menthol preparation | |
| CN212018118U (en) | Raw materials reducing mechanism for medicine production | |
| CN211755682U (en) | High-efficient reducing mechanism of medicine | |
| CN213161182U (en) | Herbal pieces-production rubbing crusher | |
| CN223027466U (en) | Raw material crushing device for alginic acid fertilizer production | |
| CN222287511U (en) | Quick reducing mechanism of peel | |
| CN222264284U (en) | A pulping equipment | |
| CN112517120A (en) | High-efficient making wine is with raw materials breaker | |
| CN219051598U (en) | Crushing device | |
| CN221360222U (en) | Multiple circulation rubbing crusher | |
| CN222984527U (en) | Traditional chinese medicine draws preprocessing device | |
| CN223096886U (en) | Dendrobium officinale smashing device | |
| CN217725813U (en) | Crushing apparatus of raw materials for machine-made charcoal processing | |
| CN214645075U (en) | Plastic product recycling and crushing device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20201211 |