CN109186029A - A kind of solar heat ventilation device - Google Patents

A kind of solar heat ventilation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109186029A
CN109186029A CN201811178824.2A CN201811178824A CN109186029A CN 109186029 A CN109186029 A CN 109186029A CN 201811178824 A CN201811178824 A CN 201811178824A CN 109186029 A CN109186029 A CN 109186029A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
solar heat
framework
cabinet
ventilating duct
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811178824.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈五奎
刘强
林晓峰
陈嘉豪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Topray Solar Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Topray Solar Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Topray Solar Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Topray Solar Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811178824.2A priority Critical patent/CN109186029A/en
Publication of CN109186029A publication Critical patent/CN109186029A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of solar heat ventilation devices, including at least one ventilation unit, ventilation unit includes cabinet, box house is ventilating duct, there is the air inlet and air outlet for being located at ventilating duct both ends, ventilation unit further includes the solar heat collector heated to the air in ventilating duct for being sealingly mounted on cabinet and being located at ventilating duct side on cabinet.Solar heat collector heats the air in ventilating duct in the present invention, the intracorporal air heats expansion of case, the intracorporal hot-air of case will go out from air outlet, the intracorporal pressure of case reduces and forms draught head between meeting and cold air inside at this time, so that indoor cold air will enter cabinet in be heated after go out from air outlet, material is thus formed the lasting air drafts to room air, to realize the function of indoor ventilating, cooling, the solar heat ventilation device is not necessarily to external power supply, subsequent maintenance and maintenance are not needed, air-conditioning and fan is replaced to be aerated with it, it is more environmentally-friendly, also more energy saving.

Description

A kind of solar heat ventilation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to ventilation device technical fields, more specifically to a kind of solar heat ventilation device.
Background technique
Traditional indoor ventilator unit, generallys use air-conditioning or fan is aerated, and carries out to reach to interior architecture Cooling, ventilation, improves the purpose of air quality.But since air-conditioning and fan are all made of electric energy work, place to use must Must have power on condition or needs to install electric wiring, therefore this draft type is highly dependent on power grid, while work when equipment use Power consumption is larger when making, not economic and environment-friendly.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of solar heat ventilation device, energy conservation and environmental protections.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of solar heat ventilation device, including at least one ventilation unit are provided, it is described Ventilation unit includes cabinet, and the box house is ventilating duct, has on the cabinet and is located at the ventilating duct both ends Air inlet and air outlet, the ventilation unit further include being sealingly mounted on cabinet and positioned at the ventilating duct side to described The solar heat collector that air in ventilating duct is heated.
The solar heat collector is made of collecting plate and the protection board of light transmission, the protection board of the collecting plate and light transmission It is set on the cabinet from the inside to the outside, and the collecting plate is contacted with the air in ventilating duct.
The cabinet includes framework and cover board, and there are two open end, the cover plate for sealing is mounted on described the framework tool On one of open end of framework, the solar heat collector is sealingly mounted at another open end of the framework On, the ventilating duct is formed between the framework, cover board and solar heat collector, the air inlet and air outlet are arranged at In framework.
It is sealed and installed with first clamping plate on the inner surface of another open end of the framework, other the one of the framework It is sealed and installed with second clamping plate on the end face of a open end, there is gap, the guarantor between the first clamping plate and second clamping plate The edge of backplate is set in the gap between first clamping plate and second clamping plate, and the edge of protection board and first clamping plate, the second folder It is tightly connected between plate.
The inner surface of the framework is equipped with insulating layer.
The insulating layer uses spongy layer.
The outer surface of the framework is equipped with galvanized iron cortex.
The quantity of the ventilation unit be it is multiple, multiple ventilation units are successively from top to bottom arranged;Two neighboring ventilation is single Between member, the air outlet of a underlying ventilation unit is connect with the air inlet for a ventilation unit being located above.
Air outlet positioned at a ventilation unit of top is equipped with rain cover.
Air outlet positioned at a ventilation unit of top is equipped with cloth.
Solar heat collector heats the air in ventilating duct in the present invention, the intracorporal air heats expansion of case, cabinet Interior hot-air will go out from air outlet, and the intracorporal pressure of case reduces and forms draught head between meeting and cold air inside at this time, So that indoor cold air will enter cabinet in be heated after go out from air outlet, material is thus formed hold to room air Continuous air draft, to realize the function of indoor ventilating, cooling, which is not necessarily to external power supply, does not need subsequent Maintenance and maintenance, replace air-conditioning and fan to be aerated with it, more environmentally-friendly, also more energy saving.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the floor map of ventilation unit in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 in A-A to cross-sectional view.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of solar heat ventilation device in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the solar heat ventilation device proposed in the embodiment of the present invention, including at least one ventilation Unit 10, ventilation unit include cabinet 11, and cabinet 11 is in cuboid.It is ventilating duct 13 inside cabinet 11, has on cabinet 11 It is located at the air inlet 16 and air outlet 17 at ventilating duct both ends, air inlet is connected to interior.Ventilation unit further includes sealing peace The solar heat collector 12 that the air in ventilating duct 13 is heated on cabinet 11 and positioned at 13 side of ventilating duct. Solar heat collector heats the air in ventilating duct 13 in this way, the intracorporal air heats expansion of case, the intracorporal hot-air of case It will go out from air outlet, the intracorporal pressure of case reduces and forms draught head between meeting and cold air inside at this time, so that indoor Cold air will enter in cabinet be heated after go out from air outlet, material is thus formed the lasting air draft to room air, from And realize the function of indoor ventilating, cooling, which is not necessarily to external power supply, does not need subsequent maintenance and dimension Shield, replaces air-conditioning and fan to be aerated with it, more environmentally-friendly, also more energy saving.
In the present embodiment, protection board uses tempered glass.
As shown in Fig. 2, solar heat collector 12 is by collecting plate 121 and 122 groups of the protection board of light transmission in the present embodiment At the protection board 122 of collecting plate 121 and light transmission is set on cabinet 11 from the inside to the outside, and the sky in collecting plate 121 and ventilating duct 12 The sunlight of absorption is converted to thermal energy and heated to air by gas contact, such collecting plate.
Cabinet 11 includes framework 111 and cover board 112, and there are two open end, frameworks 111 to be made of timber for the tool of framework 111, Cover board 112 is galvanized iron sheet.Cover board 112 is sealingly mounted on one of open end of framework 111 (below with lower open end table Show).In the present embodiment, pass through sealing glue connection between the edge of cover board 112 and the inner surface of framework 111.Solar energy adds Thermal 12 is sealingly mounted on another open end of framework 111 and (is indicated below with upper open end), framework 111, cover board Ventilating duct 12 is formed between 112 and solar heat collector 12.
Air inlet and air outlet, which protrude, to be arranged on the outer surface of framework, and air inlet and air outlet use galvanized steel system At collecting plate 121 is between cover board 112 and protection board 122.
First clamping plate 14, the end of the upper open end of framework 111 are sealed and installed on the inner surface of the upper open end of framework 111 It is sealed and installed with second clamping plate 15 on face, there is gap between first clamping plate 14 and second clamping plate 15, the edge of protection board 122 is set In gap between first clamping plate 14 and second clamping plate 15, and the edge of protection board 122 and first clamping plate 14, second clamping plate 15 Between be tightly connected.
In the present embodiment, by sealing glue connection between the inner surface of the upper open end of first clamping plate 14 and framework 111, the Pass through sealing glue connection, the edge and first clamping plate of protection board 122 between second splint 15 and the end face of the upper open end of framework 111 14, pass through sealing glue connection between second clamping plate 15.
The inner surface of framework 111 is equipped with insulating layer 18, and insulating layer 18 uses spongy layer.
The outer surface of framework 111 is equipped with one layer of galvanized iron sheet 19.
As shown in figure 3, the quantity of ventilation unit 10 be it is multiple, multiple ventilation units 10 are successively from top to bottom arranged, in this way Enable to ventilation effect more preferable, wind-force is bigger.Between two neighboring ventilation unit 10, a underlying ventilation unit 10 Air outlet connect with the air inlet for a ventilation unit 10 being located above.
In the present embodiment, the air outlet positioned at a ventilation unit 10 of top is equipped with rain cover 20, rain cover 20 In umbrella, it can prevent rainwater from entering ventilation device.Air outlet positioned at a ventilation unit 10 of top is equipped with cloth 30, the wind which can be discharged from air outlet, the size of the exhaust air rate of observation can be made one to a certain extent.
Above specific embodiment is only to the design illustrated the present invention, and those skilled in the art are in this hair Various deformation and variation can be made under bright design, these deformations and variation are included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of solar heat ventilation device, which is characterized in that including at least one ventilation unit (10), the ventilation unit (10) include cabinet (11), be inside the cabinet (11) ventilating duct (13), have described in being located on the cabinet (11) The air inlet (16) and air outlet (17) at ventilating duct (13) both ends, the ventilation unit (10) further includes being sealingly mounted at cabinet (11) solar energy heating that the air in the ventilating duct (13) is heated on and positioned at the ventilating duct (13) side Device (12).
2. solar heat ventilation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the solar heat collector (12) by The protection board (122) of collecting plate (121) and the protection board (122) of light transmission composition, the collecting plate (121) and light transmission is from the inside to the outside On the cabinet (11), and the collecting plate (121) is contacted with the air in ventilating duct (13).
3. solar heat ventilation device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cabinet (11) includes framework (111) have with cover board (112), the framework (111) there are two open end, the cover board (112) is sealingly mounted at the framework (111) on one of open end, the solar heat collector (12) is sealingly mounted at other the one of the framework (111) On a open end, the ventilating duct (13) are formed between the framework (111), cover board (112) and solar heat collector (12), The air inlet (16) and air outlet (17) are arranged in framework.
4. solar heat ventilation device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that another of the framework (111) It is sealed and installed on the inner surface of open end first clamping plate (14), on the end face of another open end of the framework (111) It is sealed and installed with second clamping plate (15), there is gap, the protection board between the first clamping plate (14) and second clamping plate (15) (122) edge is set in gap between first clamping plate (14) and second clamping plate (15), and the edge of protection board (122) and the One clamping plate (14), second clamping plate are tightly connected between (15).
5. solar heat ventilation device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that on the inner surface of the framework (111) Equipped with insulating layer (19).
6. solar heat ventilation device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the insulating layer (18) uses sponge Layer.
7. solar heat ventilation device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that on the outer surface of the framework (111) Equipped with galvanized iron cortex (19).
8. solar heat ventilation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the ventilation unit (10) is Multiple, multiple ventilation units (10) are successively from top to bottom arranged;Between two neighboring ventilation unit (10), underlying one The air outlet (16) of ventilation unit (10) connect (17) with the air inlet for a ventilation unit (10) being located above.
9. solar heat ventilation device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that positioned at a ventilation unit of top (10) air outlet (17) is equipped with rain cover (20).
10. solar heat ventilation device according to claim 8 or claim 9, which is characterized in that positioned at a ventilation of top The air outlet of unit (10) is equipped with cloth (30).
CN201811178824.2A 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 A kind of solar heat ventilation device Pending CN109186029A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811178824.2A CN109186029A (en) 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 A kind of solar heat ventilation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811178824.2A CN109186029A (en) 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 A kind of solar heat ventilation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109186029A true CN109186029A (en) 2019-01-11

Family

ID=64947856

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811178824.2A Pending CN109186029A (en) 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 A kind of solar heat ventilation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109186029A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07103530A (en) * 1993-10-07 1995-04-18 Fujita Corp Exhaust accelerator
CN102721197A (en) * 2012-07-03 2012-10-10 董永强 Efficient multipurpose solar ventilating heat collecting device
CN203687303U (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-07-02 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Air supply/return vent with air speed display function
CN203980693U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-03 云南省玉溪市太标太阳能设备有限公司 With the solar energy air heat collector of thermal-arrest orifice plate
CN209054728U (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-07-02 深圳市拓日新能源科技股份有限公司 A kind of solar heat ventilation device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07103530A (en) * 1993-10-07 1995-04-18 Fujita Corp Exhaust accelerator
CN102721197A (en) * 2012-07-03 2012-10-10 董永强 Efficient multipurpose solar ventilating heat collecting device
CN203687303U (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-07-02 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Air supply/return vent with air speed display function
CN203980693U (en) * 2014-07-31 2014-12-03 云南省玉溪市太标太阳能设备有限公司 With the solar energy air heat collector of thermal-arrest orifice plate
CN209054728U (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-07-02 深圳市拓日新能源科技股份有限公司 A kind of solar heat ventilation device

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Application publication date: 20190111