CN206556116U - A kind of solar-heating ventilating system of building - Google Patents

A kind of solar-heating ventilating system of building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206556116U
CN206556116U CN201720188884.7U CN201720188884U CN206556116U CN 206556116 U CN206556116 U CN 206556116U CN 201720188884 U CN201720188884 U CN 201720188884U CN 206556116 U CN206556116 U CN 206556116U
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China
Prior art keywords
heating
exhaust duct
exhaust pipe
building
fan
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720188884.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王平
何阳
牛兰兰
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Henan Vocational and Technical College of Communications
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Henan Vocational and Technical College of Communications
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Priority to CN201720188884.7U priority Critical patent/CN206556116U/en
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

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  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of solar-heating ventilating system of building, including vertically disposed exhaust duct branch road and total exhaust duct, total exhaust duct is arranged on the top of building, a ventilation fan is installed in total exhaust duct, exhaust duct branch road is installed on the ceiling of the room, exhaust duct branch road is pooled to total exhaust duct, fan is installed in the lower ending opening of the exhaust duct branch road, a heating pipe is provided with by support in each exhaust duct branch road 1, heating pipe upper end is connected with the outlet air end of air-heater, lower end is connected with a heating guard, heat and some heater strips are provided with guard, the first screen pack is provided with heating pipe, temperature sensor is installed in heating pipe, also include a controller, the input of controller is connected with temperature sensor, output end and ventilation fan, air-heater is connected with heater strip.The utility model realizes winter heating and summer ventilation in house using solar energy, at the same it is easy to use, install simple.

Description

一种建筑物的太阳能供热通风系统A solar heating and ventilation system for a building

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及建筑结构领域，具体涉及一种建筑物的太阳能供热通风系统。The utility model relates to the field of building structures, in particular to a solar heating and ventilation system for buildings.

背景技术Background technique

利用太阳能实现建筑物的冬季供暖、夏季制冷一直是人类不断追求的目标。Utilizing solar energy to realize building heating in winter and cooling in summer has always been the goal that human beings are constantly pursuing.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为解决上述问题，本实用新型提供了一种建筑物的太阳能供热通风系统，利用太阳能实现了房屋内冬季采暖和夏季通风，同时使用方便，安装简单。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a solar heating and ventilation system for buildings, which realizes heating in winter and ventilation in summer in the house by using solar energy, and is convenient to use and simple to install.

为实现上述目的，本实用新型采取的技术方案为：In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is:

一种建筑物的太阳能供热通风系统，包括垂直设置的排风管支路和总排风管，所述总排风管安装在建筑物的顶部，所述总排风管内安装有一换气扇，所述排风管支路安装在房间的天花板上，所述排风管支路汇集到总排风管，所述排风管支路的下端开口内安装有风扇，每个排风管支路1内均通过支架安装有一加热管道，加热管道上端连接有热风机的出风端，下端连接有一加热网罩，所述加热网罩内设有若干加热丝，所述加热管道内设有第一过滤网，所述加热管道内安装有温度传感器，还包括一控制器，控制器的输入端与温度传感器相连，输出端与换气扇、热风机和加热丝相连。A solar heating and ventilation system for a building, comprising a vertical exhaust pipe branch and a total exhaust pipe, the total exhaust pipe is installed on the top of the building, and a ventilation fan is installed in the general exhaust pipe, so The exhaust pipe branch is installed on the ceiling of the room, the exhaust pipe branch is collected into the main exhaust pipe, and a fan is installed in the lower opening of the exhaust pipe branch, and each exhaust pipe branch 1 A heating pipe is installed inside through the bracket, the upper end of the heating pipe is connected to the air outlet end of the hot air blower, and the lower end is connected to a heating net cover. The heating net cover is provided with a number of heating wires, and the heating pipe is provided with a first filter. The heating pipe is equipped with a temperature sensor, and also includes a controller, the input end of the controller is connected with the temperature sensor, and the output end of the controller is connected with the ventilation fan, the hot air blower and the heating wire.

作为优选，所述控制器为PLC控制器。Preferably, the controller is a PLC controller.

作为优选，所述排风管支路的下端开口内还安装有第二过滤网，第二过滤网安装在风扇的下端。Preferably, a second filter is installed in the opening at the lower end of the exhaust pipe branch, and the second filter is installed at the lower end of the fan.

作为优选，还包括一太阳能电池板，太阳能电池板通过电源线与控制器、换气扇、热风机、加热丝和温度传感器相连。Preferably, it also includes a solar battery panel, and the solar battery panel is connected with the controller, the ventilation fan, the hot air blower, the heating wire and the temperature sensor through the power line.

本实用新型具有以下有益效果：The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

利用太阳能实现了房屋内冬季采暖和夏季通风，同时使用方便，安装简单。The utility model realizes heating in winter and ventilation in summer in a house by utilizing solar energy, and is convenient to use and simple to install.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the utility model.

具体实施方式detailed description

为了使本实用新型的目的及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合实施例对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型，并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.

如图1所示，本实用新型实施例提供了一种建筑物的太阳能供热通风系统，包括垂直设置的排风管支路1和总排风管4，所述总排风管4安装在建筑物的顶部，所述总排风管4内安装有一换气扇3，所述排风管支路1安装在房间的天花板上，所述排风管支路1汇集到总排风管4，所述排风管支路1的下端开口内安装有风扇5，每个排风管支路1内均通过支架安装有一加热管道6，加热管道6上端连接有热风机2的出风端，下端连接有一加热网罩8，所述加热网罩8内设有若干加热丝9，所述加热管道6内设有第一过滤网7，所述加热管道6内安装有温度传感器10，还包括一控制器11，控制器11的输入端与温度传感器10相连，输出端与换气扇3、热风机2和加热丝9相连。As shown in Fig. 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of solar energy heating ventilation system of building, comprises vertical exhaust pipe branch 1 and main exhaust pipe 4, and described general exhaust pipe 4 is installed on On the top of the building, a ventilation fan 3 is installed in the general exhaust pipe 4, and the exhaust pipe branch 1 is installed on the ceiling of the room, and the exhaust pipe branch 1 is collected into the total exhaust pipe 4, so A fan 5 is installed in the lower opening of the exhaust pipe branch 1, and a heating pipe 6 is installed through a support in each exhaust pipe branch 1. The upper end of the heating pipe 6 is connected to the air outlet of the hot air blower 2, and the lower end is connected There is a heating mesh cover 8, a number of heating wires 9 are arranged in the heating mesh cover 8, a first filter screen 7 is arranged in the heating pipeline 6, a temperature sensor 10 is installed in the heating pipeline 6, and a control 11, the input end of the controller 11 is connected with the temperature sensor 10, and the output end is connected with the ventilation fan 3, the hot air blower 2 and the heating wire 9.

所述控制器为PLC控制器。The controller is a PLC controller.

所述排风管支路1的下端开口内还安装有第二过滤网，第二过滤网安装在风扇5的下端。A second filter screen is also installed in the lower opening of the exhaust pipe branch 1 , and the second filter screen is installed at the lower end of the fan 5 .

还包括一太阳能电池板，太阳能电池板通过电源线与控制器11、换气扇3、热风机2、加热丝9和温度传感器10相连，具体的电路连接方式采用现有的常规连接方式。Also includes a solar panel, the solar panel is connected with the controller 11, the ventilation fan 3, the hot air blower 2, the heating wire 9 and the temperature sensor 10 through the power line, and the specific circuit connection method adopts the existing conventional connection method.

以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下，还可以作出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made. These improvements and modifications It should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1.一种建筑物的太阳能供热通风系统，其特征在于，包括垂直设置的排风管支路(1)和总排风管(4)，所述总排风管(4)安装在建筑物的顶部，所述总排风管(4)内安装有一换气扇(3)，所述排风管支路(1)安装在房间的天花板上，所述排风管支路(1)汇集到总排风管(4)，所述排风管支路(1)的下端开口内安装有风扇(5)，每个排风管支路(1)内均通过支架安装有一加热管道(6)，加热管道(6)上端连接有热风机(2)的出风端，下端连接有一加热网罩(8)，所述加热网罩(8)内设有若干加热丝(9)，所述加热管道(6)内设有第一过滤网(7)，所述加热管道(6)内安装有温度传感器(10)，还包括一控制器(11)，控制器(11)的输入端与温度传感器(10)相连，输出端与换气扇(3)、热风机(2)和加热丝(9)相连。1. A solar heating and ventilation system for a building, characterized in that it comprises a vertically arranged exhaust duct branch (1) and a total exhaust duct (4), and the total exhaust duct (4) is installed in the building On the top of the object, a ventilation fan (3) is installed in the general exhaust pipe (4), and the branch of the exhaust pipe (1) is installed on the ceiling of the room, and the branch of the exhaust pipe (1) is collected into The main exhaust pipe (4), the fan (5) is installed in the lower opening of the exhaust pipe branch (1), and a heating pipe (6) is installed in each exhaust pipe branch (1) through a bracket , the upper end of the heating pipe (6) is connected with the outlet end of the hot air blower (2), and the lower end is connected with a heating net cover (8), and several heating wires (9) are arranged in the heating net cover (8), and the heating The pipeline (6) is provided with a first filter screen (7), a temperature sensor (10) is installed in the heating pipeline (6), and a controller (11) is also included, and the input terminal of the controller (11) is connected with the temperature The sensor (10) is connected, and the output end is connected with the ventilation fan (3), the hot air blower (2) and the heating wire (9). 2.如权利要求1所述的一种建筑物的太阳能供热通风系统，其特征在于，所述控制器为PLC控制器。2. The solar heating and ventilation system of a building according to claim 1, wherein the controller is a PLC controller. 3.如权利要求1所述的一种建筑物的太阳能供热通风系统，其特征在于，所述排风管支路(1)的下端开口内还安装有第二过滤网，第二过滤网安装在风扇(5)的下端。3. The solar heating ventilation system of a kind of building as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the second filter screen is also installed in the lower end opening of described exhaust pipe branch (1), and the second filter screen Be installed in the lower end of fan (5). 4.如权利要求1所述的一种建筑物的太阳能供热通风系统，其特征在于，还包括一太阳能电池板，太阳能电池板通过电源线与控制器(11)、换气扇(3)、热风机(2)、加热丝(9)和温度传感器(10)相连。4. The solar energy heating ventilation system of a kind of building as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises a solar cell panel, solar cell panel is connected with controller (11), ventilating fan (3), heating by power line. Fan (2), heating wire (9) and temperature sensor (10) are connected.
CN201720188884.7U 2017-02-22 2017-02-22 A kind of solar-heating ventilating system of building Expired - Fee Related CN206556116U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108547375A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-09-18 安徽卓特信息技术有限公司 A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection building cool in summer and warm in winter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108547375A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-09-18 安徽卓特信息技术有限公司 A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection building cool in summer and warm in winter

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Granted publication date: 20171013

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