CN203701374U - Energy-saving glass curtain wall - Google Patents
Energy-saving glass curtain wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN203701374U CN203701374U CN201420040206.2U CN201420040206U CN203701374U CN 203701374 U CN203701374 U CN 203701374U CN 201420040206 U CN201420040206 U CN 201420040206U CN 203701374 U CN203701374 U CN 203701374U
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- glass curtain
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- circuit board
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
Landscapes
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种节能型玻璃幕墙，属于建筑领域，属于太阳能应用领域。本实用新型包括：整体框架上设有镶嵌可透光太阳能电池板的单元框架，整体框架与集热墙之间设有空气流动通道，整体框架顶部及底部分别铰接有玻璃幕墙上挡板和玻璃幕墙下挡板，集热墙上进气口、下出气口，上进气口、下出气口上分别安装上通风口挡板、下通风口挡板，整体框架与可透光太阳能电池板形成玻璃幕墙。本实用新型采用可透光太阳能电池板进行集热或制冷，太阳能电池板利用率高、结构简单、安装使用方便、轻体安全、结构新颖、成本低廉、降低环境污染、便于推广使用的特点，它可以有效地提高了建筑物能耗的综合利用效率，对实现“低能耗建筑”和“绿色建筑”具有一定的指导意义。
The utility model relates to an energy-saving glass curtain wall, which belongs to the construction field and the application field of solar energy. The utility model comprises: a unit frame inlaid with light-permeable solar cell panels is arranged on the overall frame, an air flow channel is arranged between the overall frame and the heat collecting wall, the top and the bottom of the overall frame are respectively hinged with baffles on the glass curtain wall and glass The lower baffle of the curtain wall, the air inlet and the lower air outlet on the heat collecting wall, the upper air inlet and the lower air outlet are respectively installed with the upper air vent baffle and the lower air outlet baffle, and the overall frame is formed by the transparent solar panel Glass curtain wall. The utility model adopts light-transmitting solar panels for heat collection or cooling, and has the characteristics of high utilization rate of solar panels, simple structure, convenient installation and use, light weight and safety, novel structure, low cost, reduced environmental pollution, and easy popularization and use. It can effectively improve the comprehensive utilization efficiency of building energy consumption, and has a certain guiding significance for the realization of "low energy consumption buildings" and "green buildings".
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种节能型玻璃幕墙，属于建筑领域，属于太阳能应用领域。The utility model relates to an energy-saving glass curtain wall, which belongs to the construction field and the application field of solar energy.
背景技术Background technique
随着传统石化能源趋于紧缺状态，太阳能在全球的应用得到越来越多的关注，目前充分利用太阳能是世界节能环保重要战略。太阳供电系统工作时无需传统的油、气燃料，只要有足够的光线就能发电，为人类生活提供了一种清洁、无污染的可再生能源。As traditional petrochemical energy tends to be in short supply, the application of solar energy in the world has received more and more attention. At present, making full use of solar energy is an important strategy for energy conservation and environmental protection in the world. The solar power supply system does not need traditional oil and gas fuels when it works, as long as there is enough light, it can generate electricity, providing a clean, pollution-free renewable energy for human life.
现有技术中，太阳能玻璃幕墙一般都与幕墙一体化设置，这样，太阳能电池板容易遮挡室内光线，影响室内通风和采光，太阳能利用率较低。针对上述现有技术中所存在的问题，研究设计一种新型的节能型玻璃幕墙，从而克服现有技术中所存在的问题是十分必要的。因此，现有技术存在的缺陷，需要改进。In the prior art, solar glass curtain walls are generally integrated with the curtain wall. In this way, solar panels can easily block indoor light, affect indoor ventilation and lighting, and the utilization rate of solar energy is low. In view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, it is necessary to research and design a new type of energy-saving glass curtain wall to overcome the problems in the prior art. Therefore, the defective that prior art exists needs to improve.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于能够提供一种结构简单、安装使用方便、轻体安全、结构新颖、成本低廉、太阳能利用率高、降低环境污染的一种节能型玻璃幕墙。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an energy-saving glass curtain wall with simple structure, convenient installation and use, light weight and safety, novel structure, low cost, high utilization rate of solar energy and reduced environmental pollution.
技术解决方案technical solution
本实用新型包括：整体框架，可透光太阳能电池板，控制电路板，蓄电池，整体框架上设有镶嵌可透光太阳能电池板的单元框架，整体框架与集热墙之间设有空气流动通道，整体框架顶部及底部分别铰接有玻璃幕墙上挡板和玻璃幕墙下挡板，集热墙上部设有上进气口，底部设有下出气口，上进气口安装上通风口挡板，下出气口处安装有下通风口挡板，整体框架与可透光太阳能电池板形成玻璃幕墙。The utility model comprises: an overall frame, a light-transmitting solar battery panel, a control circuit board, and a storage battery. The overall frame is provided with a unit frame inlaid with a light-transmitting solar battery panel, and an air flow channel is arranged between the overall frame and the heat collecting wall. , the top and bottom of the overall frame are respectively hinged with a baffle on the glass curtain wall and a lower baffle on the glass curtain wall, an upper air inlet is arranged on the upper part of the heat collecting wall, and a lower air outlet is arranged on the bottom, and an upper air vent baffle is installed on the upper air inlet, A lower vent baffle is installed at the lower air outlet, and the overall frame and light-transmitting solar panels form a glass curtain wall.
所述可透光太阳能电池板通过控制电路板与蓄电池连接。The light-permeable solar cell panel is connected with the storage battery through the control circuit board.
所述控制电路板与外接电源连接。The control circuit board is connected with an external power supply.
所述进气口处安装有风机，风机通过逆变器与控制电路板连接。A fan is installed at the air inlet, and the fan is connected with the control circuit board through the inverter.
所述控制电路板还与制冷机、温度控制器连接。The control circuit board is also connected with the refrigerator and the temperature controller.
所述集热墙外表面设有卷帘，卷帘上的电源与室内电源连接。The outer surface of the heat collecting wall is provided with a roller blind, and the power supply on the roller blind is connected with the indoor power supply.
所述太阳能电池板与单元框架之间设有密封条。A sealing strip is provided between the solar battery panel and the unit frame.
本实用新型的优点是：该实用新型可透光太阳能电池板进行集热或制冷，太阳能电池板利用率高、结构简单、安装使用方便、轻体安全、结构新颖、成本低廉、降低环境污染、便于推广使用的特点，它可以有效地提高了建筑物能耗的综合利用效率，对实现“低能耗建筑”和“绿色建筑”具有一定的指导意义。The advantages of the utility model are: the utility model can collect heat or cool the solar panel through the light, the utilization rate of the solar panel is high, the structure is simple, the installation is convenient, the light weight is safe, the structure is novel, the cost is low, and the environmental pollution is reduced. It is easy to promote and use, it can effectively improve the comprehensive utilization efficiency of building energy consumption, and has certain guiding significance for the realization of "low energy consumption buildings" and "green buildings".
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型电路系统图。Fig. 2 is the circuit system diagram of the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例1Example 1
本实用新型包括整体框架1、可透光太阳能电池板2、上通风口3、下通风口4、玻璃幕墙上挡板5、玻璃幕墙下挡板6、集热墙7、空气流通道8、卷帘9、蓄电池10、风机11、逆变器12、控制电路板13、显示板14、制冷机15、上通风口挡板16、下通风口挡板17、温度控制器18。整体框架1上设有镶嵌可透光太阳能电池板2的单元框架，可透光太阳能电池板2与单元框架之间设有密封条，整体框架1与集热墙7之间设有空气流动通道8，整体框架1顶部及底部分别铰接有玻璃幕墙上挡板5及玻璃幕墙下挡板6，集热墙7上部设有上通风口3，底部设有下通风口4，上通风口3上安装有上通风口挡板16，下通风口4上安装有下通风口挡板17，集热墙7外表面设有卷帘9，卷帘9上的电源与室内电源连接，整体框架1与可透光太阳能电池板2形成玻璃幕墙。The utility model includes an overall frame 1, a light-transmitting solar panel 2, an upper vent 3, a lower vent 4, a glass curtain wall baffle 5, a glass curtain wall lower baffle 6, a heat collecting wall 7, an air flow channel 8, Roller shutter 9, storage battery 10, blower fan 11, inverter 12, control circuit board 13, display panel 14, refrigerator 15, upper air vent damper 16, lower air vent damper 17, temperature controller 18. The overall frame 1 is provided with a unit frame embedded with a light-transmitting solar panel 2, a sealing strip is provided between the light-transmitting solar panel 2 and the unit frame, and an air flow channel is provided between the overall frame 1 and the heat collecting wall 7 8. The top and bottom of the overall frame 1 are respectively hinged with the baffle plate 5 on the glass curtain wall and the lower baffle plate 6 of the glass curtain wall. The upper part of the heat collecting wall 7 is provided with an upper vent 3, the bottom is provided with a lower vent 4, and the upper vent 3 is upper. An upper air vent baffle 16 is installed, a lower air vent baffle 17 is installed on the lower air vent 4, a roller shutter 9 is arranged on the outer surface of the heat collecting wall 7, the power supply on the roller shutter 9 is connected with the indoor power supply, and the overall frame 1 is connected to the indoor power supply. The light-permeable solar panel 2 forms a glass curtain wall.
进一步：可透光太阳能电池板与控制电路板连接，控制电路板分别与制冷机、温度控制器、蓄电池或外接电源连接，当蓄电池电力不足时，通过外接电源供电。Further: the transparent solar panel is connected to the control circuit board, and the control circuit board is respectively connected to the refrigerator, the temperature controller, the storage battery or an external power supply. When the power of the battery is insufficient, the external power supply is used to supply power.
进一步：为了加快空气通道内热空气进入室内的流通速度，提高室内热效率，在进气口处安装有风机，风机11通过逆变器与蓄电池10或外接电源连接。Further: In order to speed up the flow rate of hot air in the air passage into the room and improve the indoor thermal efficiency, a fan is installed at the air inlet, and the fan 11 is connected to the battery 10 or an external power supply through an inverter.
所述控制电路板13通过导线分别与卷帘9、上通风口挡板16、下通风口挡板17、玻璃幕墙上挡板5、玻璃幕墙下挡板6连接，所述导线上分别安装有继电器。The control circuit board 13 is respectively connected with the rolling shutter 9, the upper air vent baffle plate 16, the lower air vent baffle plate 17, the glass curtain wall baffle plate 5, and the glass curtain wall lower baffle plate 6 through wires. relay.
控制电路板13上还接有显示器14，显示蓄电池电源工作状态。On the control circuit board 13, a display 14 is also connected, which shows the working state of the battery power supply.
供热的工作过程：在冬季，太阳光照到可透光太阳能电池板2上，一部分光转化成电能储存在蓄电池10里，另一部分光照到集热墙7上转化成热能，当室内温度低于18℃时，由温度控制器18把信息传给控制电路板13，控制电路板13发出信号卷帘9自动开启，玻璃幕墙上挡板5、玻璃幕墙下挡板6自动关闭，上通风口挡板16、下通风口挡板17自动打开，风机11自动开启（优先选用蓄电池10电源，当蓄电池10电源不能满足要求时，自动切换室内电源），空气流动通道8的空气被加热，被加热的空气从上通风口3进入室内，室内温度开始升高；当室内温度高于22℃时，由温度控制器18把信息传给控制电路板13，控制电路板13发出信号卷帘9自动关闭，上通风口挡板16、下通风口挡板17自动关闭，风机11自动关闭，玻璃幕墙上挡板5、玻璃幕墙下挡板6自动打开，空气流动通道8的空气自然排放到室外，停止给室内供热空气。The working process of heating: in winter, the sunlight shines on the light-transmitting solar panel 2, a part of the light is converted into electric energy and stored in the battery 10, and the other part of the light is converted into heat energy on the heat collecting wall 7. When the indoor temperature is lower than At 18°C, the temperature controller 18 transmits the information to the control circuit board 13, and the control circuit board 13 sends a signal to automatically open the roller shutter 9, the baffle 5 on the glass curtain wall and the lower baffle 6 of the glass curtain wall are automatically closed, and the upper air vent is blocked. The plate 16 and the lower vent baffle 17 are automatically opened, and the fan 11 is automatically opened (the battery 10 power supply is preferred, and when the battery 10 power supply cannot meet the requirements, the indoor power supply is automatically switched), the air in the air flow channel 8 is heated, and the heated Air enters the room from the upper vent 3, and the indoor temperature begins to rise; when the indoor temperature is higher than 22°C, the temperature controller 18 transmits information to the control circuit board 13, and the control circuit board 13 sends a signal to automatically close the roller shutter 9, The upper vent baffle 16 and the lower vent baffle 17 are automatically closed, the fan 11 is automatically closed, the glass curtain wall baffle 5 and the glass curtain wall lower baffle 6 are automatically opened, the air in the air flow channel 8 is naturally discharged to the outside, and the air supply is stopped. Indoor heating air.
制冷的工作过程：在夏季，太阳光照到可透光太阳能电池板2上，一部分光转化成电能储存在蓄电池10里，另一部分光照到集热墙7上转化成热能，当室内温度高于22℃时，由温度控制器18把信息传给控制电路板13，控制电路板13发出信号卷帘9自动关闭，上通风口挡板16、下通风口挡板17自动关闭，风机11自动关闭，玻璃幕墙上挡板5、玻璃幕墙下挡板6自动打开，空气流动通道8的空气自然排放到室外；当室内温度高于28℃时，启动制冷机，通过控制电路板13，可以自动分配制冷机15的用电电源（优先选用蓄电池10电源，当蓄电池10电源不能满足要求时，自动切换室内电源），The working process of refrigeration: In summer, when the sun shines on the light-transmitting solar panel 2, a part of the light is converted into electrical energy and stored in the battery 10, and the other part of the light is converted into heat energy on the heat collecting wall 7. When the indoor temperature is higher than 22 ℃, the temperature controller 18 transmits the information to the control circuit board 13, and the control circuit board 13 sends a signal to automatically close the roller shutter 9, the upper air vent baffle 16 and the lower air vent baffle 17 are automatically closed, and the fan 11 is automatically closed. The baffle 5 on the glass curtain wall and the lower baffle 6 on the glass curtain wall are automatically opened, and the air in the air flow channel 8 is naturally discharged to the outside; when the indoor temperature is higher than 28°C, the refrigerator is started, and the cooling can be automatically distributed through the control circuit board 13 The power supply of the machine 15 (the battery 10 power supply is preferred, and when the battery 10 power supply cannot meet the requirements, the indoor power supply will be automatically switched),
当室内温度低于18℃时，由温度控制器18把信息传给控制电路板13，控制电路板13发出信号卷帘9自动开启，玻璃幕墙上挡板5、玻璃幕墙下挡板6自动关闭，上通风口挡板16、下通风口挡板17自动打开，风机11自动开启，空气流动通道8的空气被加热，被加热的空气从上通风口3进入室内，室内温度开始升高。When the indoor temperature is lower than 18°C, the temperature controller 18 transmits information to the control circuit board 13, and the control circuit board 13 sends a signal to automatically open the roller shutter 9, and the baffle 5 on the glass curtain wall and the lower baffle 6 on the glass curtain wall are automatically closed , the upper vent baffle 16 and the lower vent baffle 17 are automatically opened, the fan 11 is automatically opened, the air in the air flow passage 8 is heated, and the heated air enters the room from the upper vent 3, and the indoor temperature begins to rise.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420040206.2U CN203701374U (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2014-01-22 | Energy-saving glass curtain wall |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201420040206.2U CN203701374U (en) | 2014-01-22 | 2014-01-22 | Energy-saving glass curtain wall |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103758262A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-04-30 | 内蒙古科技大学 | Energy-saving type glass curtain wall and construction method thereof |
| CN106013536A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-10-12 | 中山大学 | Trombe curtain wall suitable for subtropical area |
| CN106522424A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2017-03-22 | 珠海兴业绿色建筑科技有限公司 | Startup controllable photovoltaic ventilation sun-shading system |
| CN108265851A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-07-10 | 湘潭大学 | A kind of heat output computational methods of solar integration wall |
-
2014
- 2014-01-22 CN CN201420040206.2U patent/CN203701374U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103758262A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-04-30 | 内蒙古科技大学 | Energy-saving type glass curtain wall and construction method thereof |
| CN103758262B (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2016-03-16 | 内蒙古科技大学 | A kind of energy-efficient glass curtain wall and construction method thereof |
| CN106522424A (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2017-03-22 | 珠海兴业绿色建筑科技有限公司 | Startup controllable photovoltaic ventilation sun-shading system |
| CN106522424B (en) * | 2015-09-10 | 2018-09-14 | 珠海兴业绿色建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of unlatching controllable type photovoltaic ventilation sunshade system |
| CN106013536A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-10-12 | 中山大学 | Trombe curtain wall suitable for subtropical area |
| CN108265851A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-07-10 | 湘潭大学 | A kind of heat output computational methods of solar integration wall |
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