CN108507086A - Outdoor Winter-summer dual purpose ATM machine Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System based on photovoltaic generation - Google Patents
Outdoor Winter-summer dual purpose ATM machine Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System based on photovoltaic generation Download PDFInfo
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- CN108507086A CN108507086A CN201810259877.0A CN201810259877A CN108507086A CN 108507086 A CN108507086 A CN 108507086A CN 201810259877 A CN201810259877 A CN 201810259877A CN 108507086 A CN108507086 A CN 108507086A
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- Prior art keywords
- air
- evaporative cooling
- conditioning system
- cooling air
- atm machine
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/0035—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using evaporation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
- F24F2005/0064—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy
- F24F2005/0067—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy with photovoltaic panels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Outdoor Winter-summer dual purpose ATM machine Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System disclosed by the invention based on photovoltaic generation, include the square diffuser being arranged in order from top to bottom, pressure fan and the photovoltaic generation unit positioned at ATM machine top, pressure fan both sides are symmetrically arranged with direct evaporating-cooling unit and electric heating unit；The glass curtain wall bottom of ATM machine both sides is additionally provided with exhaust outlet.Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System of the present invention absorbs solar energy by using photovoltaic film and is converted into electric energy, energy saving, meets the environmental protection and energy saving policy of country's promotion；Mass energy can be saved using direct evaporating-cooling technology, and improve indoor air quality；Fiber glass packing has the advantages that anti-mildew, corrosion-resistant, fire-retardant, easy to clean, with long service life；Electric heater unit is used in the air-treatment section of Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning simultaneously, in cold winter, outdoor fresh air is heated, the warm environment of a part is provided to user.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to air conditioner technical fields, and in particular to a kind of outdoor Winter-summer dual purpose ATM based on photovoltaic generation
Machine Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System.
Background technology
Outdoor ATM machine is in China's substantial amounts, and during the broiling summer, most of ATM machine, which does not install air-conditioning, leads to Indoor Temperature
Degree is higher, and user can feel sultry discomfort during withdrawal；A small amount of ATM machine is mounted with mechanical refrigeration air-conditioning, energy consumption compared with
High and room air does not circulate and leads to inferior quality.Replace tradition machinery refrigeration air-conditioner that can save largely with Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning
The energy, and the air quality being greatly improved around ATM machine user.
Solar energy is the inexhaustible regenerative resource of the mankind, is had many advantages, is fought in the long-term energy
There is critical role in slightly, the operation power of whole system is maintained by photovoltaic generation, meet the green energy conservation standard that country advocates,
Save energy consumption.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of outdoor Winter-summer dual purpose ATM machine Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning system based on photovoltaic generation
System, solves the problems, such as that the existing air conditioning energy consumption for being useful in ATM machine is higher, air quality is poor.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is the outdoor Winter-summer dual purpose ATM machine Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning based on photovoltaic generation
System includes the square diffuser being arranged in order from top to bottom, pressure fan and photovoltaic generation unit positioned at ATM machine top, send
Wind turbine both sides are symmetrically arranged with direct evaporating-cooling unit and electric heating unit；
The glass curtain wall bottom of ATM machine both sides is additionally provided with exhaust outlet.
It is of the invention to be further characterized in that,
Direct evaporating-cooling unit includes air inlet a, and air inlet a is interior to be disposed with air mistake according to air-flow direction
Strainer a, fiber glass packing, water fender and air outlet a；
Fiber glass packing top is provided with water distributor, and fiber glass packing bottom end is provided with cyclic water tank, water distributor and
Cyclic water tank is connected by water distributor.
Water circulating pump is additionally provided on water distributor.
Air-valve a is provided in air outlet a.
Electric heating unit includes air inlet b, in air inlet b according to air-flow direction be disposed with airstrainer b,
Electrical heating coil pipe and air outlet b；
Air-valve b is additionally provided in air outlet b.
Photovoltaic generation unit includes photovoltaic film, and photovoltaic film is also sequentially connected controller, accumulator and inverse by circuit
Become device.
The advantageous effect of Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System of the present invention is：
1) Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System of the present invention is by the way that evaporation cooling technique to be combined with ATM machine, during the broiling summer,
It is in direct contact the principle of evaporation endothermic using air and water, reduces rapidly the air themperature around user in ATM machine room, in time
Drain the heat in ATM machine room, the comfort of user in ATM machine room can be significantly improved, to one part of user's offer
Cool environment；
2) Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System of the present invention is maintained the operation power of whole system, photovoltaic film by photovoltaic generation unit
Solar energy is converted into electric energy, for electrical equipments normal operations such as feed pump, wind turbine, electrical heating coil pipes, does not need other auxiliary
The energy, energy conservation and environmental protection；
3) Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System of the present invention uses electric heating unit, and in cold winter, outdoor fresh air is heated, and leads to
It crosses wind turbine and is sent into ATM machine room the air themperature improved around user, the warm environment of a part is provided to user；
4) Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System of the present invention uses fiber glass packing, the filler to have good in direct evaporating-cooling section
Good wet deflection, is not decomposed, anti-mildew, corrosion-resistant, fire-retardant, easy to clean, advantage with long service life with flow, airflow function.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the side view of Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System of the present invention.
In figure, 1. exhaust outlets, 2. glass curtain walls, 3.ATM machines, 4. square diffusers, 5. cyclic water tanks, 6. water circulating pumps,
7. air inlet a, 8. airstrainer a, 9. photovoltaic films, 10. fiber glass packings, 11. water distributors, 12. water fenders, 13. wind
Valve a, 14. pressure fan, 15. air-valve b, 16. electrical heating coil pipes, 17. airstrainer b, 18. air inlet b, 19. air outlet a, 20.
Water distributor, 21. air outlet b, 22.ATM machine external doors, 23. controllers, 24. accumulators, 25. inverters.
Specific implementation mode
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
The present invention is based on the outdoor Winter-summer dual purpose ATM machine Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning Systems of photovoltaic generation, as shown in Figure 1, including
The square diffuser 4 being arranged in order from top to bottom, pressure fan 14 and photovoltaic generation unit positioned at 3 top of ATM machine, pressure fan 14
Both sides are symmetrically arranged with direct evaporating-cooling unit and electric heating unit；2 bottom of glass curtain wall of 3 both sides of ATM machine is additionally provided with
Exhaust outlet 1.When in use, direct evaporating-cooling unit refrigeration can be opened, open electric heating unit heating, heating or refrigeration
Air afterwards reaches operator region by pressure fan 14, square diffuser 4, is then discharged through exhaust outlet 1, ensures air matter
Amount.
Direct evaporating-cooling unit includes air inlet a7, and air inlet a7 is interior to be disposed with air according to air-flow direction
Filter screen a8, fiber glass packing 10, water fender 12 and air outlet a19；10 top of fiber glass packing is provided with water distributor 11,
10 bottom end of fiber glass packing is provided with cyclic water tank 5, and water distributor 11 is connected with cyclic water tank 5 by water distributor 20；Water distributor
Water circulating pump 6 is additionally provided on 20；Air-valve a13 is provided in air outlet a19.Air enters from air inlet a7, through air filtration
A8 filterings are netted, water circulating pump 6, which starts, at this time provides power, and recirculated water is reached water distributor 11, water distributor 11 by water distributor 20
Downward Sprayer Circulation water carries out heat exchange, the a13 discharges of subsequent start-up air-valve with air in filler.
Electric heating unit includes air inlet b18, and air inlet b18 is interior to be disposed with air filtration according to air-flow direction
Net b17, electrical heating coil pipe 16 and air outlet b21；Air-valve b15 is additionally provided in air outlet b21.Air enters through air inlet b18,
It filters through airstrainer b17, is heated through electrical heating coil pipe 16, start air-valve b15, the sky after air outlet b21 discharge heatings
Gas.
As shown in Fig. 2, photovoltaic generation unit includes photovoltaic film 9, photovoltaic film 9 is also sequentially connected controller by circuit
23, accumulator 24 and inverter 25.Electric energy is converted the solar into, by power storage in accumulator 24, accumulator 24 passes through
Conducting wire connects water circulating pump 6, air-valve a13, electrical heating coil pipe 16, air-valve b15, saves electric energy.
The course of work of Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System of the present invention is as follows：
1) the wind system course of work
Summer sweltering heat weather closes air-valve b15, opens air-valve a13.When Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning is run, air by into
Air port a7 enter, after airstrainer a8 filtration, purifications enter fiber glass packing 10 in, in fiber glass packing 10 with
The water that water distributor 11 sprays carries out hot and humid area, and direct evaporating-cooling occurs.Pass through water blocking by the air to cool
In the lower air of the gear of plate 12 after excessive moisture, air duct is entered by air-valve a13, finally under the swabbing action of pressure fan 14, classical prescription
Shape air diffuser 4 is sent out.Air after cooling blows to ATM machine user's operating area, can reduce rapidly user
The temperature of surrounding builds a nice and cool environment.Gas after final cycle is discharged by exhaust outlet 1.
Winter severe cold weather closes air-valve a13, opens air-valve b15.When electric heating unit is run, air passes through air inlet
Mouth b18 enters, and after airstrainer b17 filtration, purifications, electrical heating coil pipe 16 gives fresh air to heat, the sky after heat temperature raising
Gas is sent out through square diffuser 4 through air-valve b15, finally under the swabbing action of pressure fan 14, blows to ATM machine user, can be with
The rapid temperature improved around user, builds a warm environment.Gas after final cycle is discharged by exhaust outlet 1.
2) the water system course of work
In summer sweltering heat weather, Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning opens operation, needs that periodically clean water is sent into cyclic water tank 5,
Recirculated water provides power by water circulating pump 6, send into the water distributor 11 of the top of fiber glass packing 10, by water distributor 11 to
Lower spray sprays the recirculated water sized glass fibres filler 10 to get off, and with after air progress hot and humid area, recirculated water is in gravity
Under the action of flow into cyclic water tank 5 in, so move in circles.
Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System of the present invention utilizes direct evaporating-cooling technology, is filled out by circulating water flow spray glass fibre
Material 10, air carries out hot and humid area by the fiber glass packing 10 of moistening with it, and the air of cooling can be to human peripheral's environment
Cooling, wherein required power is only mini power wind turbine and water circulating pump；And the electricity of whole system is maintained by photovoltaic power generation technology
Power is run, including electric heater unit when wind turbine, water pump and winter cold, and the warm ring of a part is provided to user
Border.
Claims (7)
1. the outdoor Winter-summer dual purpose ATM machine Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System based on photovoltaic generation, which is characterized in that including being located at ATM
The square diffuser (4) being arranged in order from top to bottom, pressure fan (14) and the photovoltaic generation unit on machine (3) top, the air-supply
Machine (14) both sides are symmetrically arranged with direct evaporating-cooling unit and electric heating unit；
Glass curtain wall (2) bottom of ATM machine (3) both sides is additionally provided with exhaust outlet (1).
2. Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the direct evaporating-cooling unit includes
In air inlet a (7), air inlet a (7) airstrainer a (8), fiber glass packing are disposed with according to air-flow direction
(10), water fender (12) and air outlet a (19)；
Fiber glass packing (10) top is provided with water distributor (11), and fiber glass packing (10) bottom end is provided with recirculated water
Case (5), water distributor (11) and cyclic water tank (5) are connected by water distributor (20).
3. Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be additionally provided on the water distributor (20)
Water circulating pump (6).
4. Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be provided in the air outlet a (19)
Air-valve a (13).
5. Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electric heating unit includes air inlet
In b (18), air inlet b (18) according to air-flow direction be disposed with airstrainer b (17), electrical heating coil pipe (16) and
Air outlet b (21).
6. Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System according to claim 5, which is characterized in that also set up in the air outlet b (21)
There is air-valve b (15).
7. Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic generation unit includes photovoltaic
Film (9), photovoltaic film (9) are also sequentially connected controller (23), accumulator (24) and inverter (25) by circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810259877.0A CN108507086A (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | Outdoor Winter-summer dual purpose ATM machine Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System based on photovoltaic generation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810259877.0A CN108507086A (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | Outdoor Winter-summer dual purpose ATM machine Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System based on photovoltaic generation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108507086A true CN108507086A (en) | 2018-09-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810259877.0A Pending CN108507086A (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | Outdoor Winter-summer dual purpose ATM machine Evaporative Cooling Air-conditioning System based on photovoltaic generation |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109774515A (en) * | 2019-02-11 | 2019-05-21 | 西安工程大学 | A kind of automobile charging pile of evaporative cooling for heat radiation |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20130119291A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2013-10-31 | 유상필 | Booth having an air conditioner |
| CN205606784U (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-09-28 | 西安工程大学 | Yurt is with energy -saving evaporative cooling air -conditioning system |
| CN206245788U (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-06-13 | 浙江维融电子科技股份有限公司 | A kind of self-help bank's protector with refrigeration and heat-production functions |
-
2018
- 2018-03-27 CN CN201810259877.0A patent/CN108507086A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20130119291A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2013-10-31 | 유상필 | Booth having an air conditioner |
| CN205606784U (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-09-28 | 西安工程大学 | Yurt is with energy -saving evaporative cooling air -conditioning system |
| CN206245788U (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-06-13 | 浙江维融电子科技股份有限公司 | A kind of self-help bank's protector with refrigeration and heat-production functions |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109774515A (en) * | 2019-02-11 | 2019-05-21 | 西安工程大学 | A kind of automobile charging pile of evaporative cooling for heat radiation |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180907 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |