CN109170343A - 一种改善肉鸭肉质的绿色无公害饲料及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种改善肉鸭肉质的绿色无公害饲料及其制备方法 Download PDF

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CN109170343A
CN109170343A CN201811263752.1A CN201811263752A CN109170343A CN 109170343 A CN109170343 A CN 109170343A CN 201811263752 A CN201811263752 A CN 201811263752A CN 109170343 A CN109170343 A CN 109170343A
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parts
meat
powder
green non
vitamins
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熊诗敏
熊志
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Hunan Hai Jia Food Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Hunan Hai Jia Food Science And Technology Co Ltd
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
    • A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A23K10/38—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material from distillers' or brewers' waste
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/105—Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/174—Vitamins
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/30—Oligoelements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

本发明公开了一种改善肉鸭肉质的绿色无公害饲料，由以下重量份的原料配制而成：玉米30‑40份、米糠25‑35份、熟红薯10‑15份、蚯蚓粉15‑20份、酒糟8‑15份、菜籽油3‑5份、甜菜碱5‑8份、赖氨酸1‑3份、山楂粉3‑5份、益生菌粉1‑3份、复合维生素1‑3份、轻稀土1‑3份。本发明的饲料配方，以去油、改善肌肉纤维致密度、提高抵抗力出发，有效改善鸭肉品质，鸭肉营养健康，鸭肉风味足。

Description

一种改善肉鸭肉质的绿色无公害饲料及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种改善肉鸭肉质的绿色无公害饲料及其制备方法，属于家禽养殖技术领域。
背景技术
鸭肉营养丰富，不仅蛋白质含量高、不饱和脂肪酸含量高、容易消化，而且含有维生素、钙等矿物质，对心脑血管疾病、脚气病、神经炎等有预防作用，还能抗衰老。
现有技术中，为追求经济效益，加快鸭子的成熟速度，一般采用投喂激素的饲料进行饲养。人们长期食用这种鸭肉，不仅会影响身体健康，而且这种鸭肉肉质口感差，差风味。
发明内容
针对上述现有技术存在的不足，本发明的目的是提供改善肉鸭肉质的绿色无公害饲料及其制备方法。
为实现上述目的，本发明采用的技术方案之一是：改善肉鸭肉质的绿色无公害饲料，由以下重量份的原料配制而成：玉米30-40份、米糠25-35份、熟红薯10-15份、蚯蚓粉15-20份、酒糟8-15份、菜籽油3-5份、甜菜碱5-8份、赖氨酸1-3份、山楂粉3-5份、益生菌粉1-3份、复合维生素1-3份、轻稀土1-3份。
优选地，复合维生素是由维生素A、维生素B、维生素C按照1:1-1.3:1.5-2的重量比混合而成。
本发明采用的技术方案之二是，一种改善肉鸭肉质的绿色无公害饲料的制备方法，包括如下步骤：
（1）部分原料预处理：将菜籽油烧开后将米糠、蚯蚓粉炸8-15s后，倒入实现煮熟的玉米粒，翻炒15-25s后，冷却备用；
（2）发酵：往经过步骤（1）处理的料中加入熟红薯、酒糟后发酵1-3天；
（3）混合：将经过步骤（2）处理的料连同甜菜碱、赖氨酸、山楂粉、益生菌、复合维生素、轻稀土一起混合均匀，造粒或膨化得到成品。
与现有技术相比，本发明具备的有益效果是：
1、本发明的饲料配方，以去油、改善肌肉纤维致密度、提高抵抗力出发，有效改善鸭肉品质，鸭肉营养健康，鸭肉风味足；
2、采用本发明的方法制备的饲料，能够促进鸭子的食欲，促进废弃物的排泄，提高活性物质的吸收，改善鸭肉品质。
具体实施方式
现在结合具体实施例，来对本发明作进一步的阐述。
实施例一
改善肉鸭肉质的绿色无公害饲料，由以下重量份的原料配制而成：玉米40份、米糠25份、熟红薯15份、蚯蚓粉20份、酒糟15份、菜籽油5份、甜菜碱5份、赖氨酸3份、山楂粉5份、益生菌粉1份、复合维生素3份、轻稀土3份。
复合维生素是由维生素A、维生素B、维生素C按照1:1:1.5的重量比混合而成。
制备方法，包括如下步骤：
（1）部分原料预处理：将菜籽油烧开后将米糠、蚯蚓粉炸8-15s后，倒入实现煮熟的玉米粒，翻炒15-25s后，冷却备用；
（2）发酵：往经过步骤（1）处理的料中加入熟红薯、酒糟后发酵1-3天；
（3）混合：将经过步骤（2）处理的料连同甜菜碱、赖氨酸、山楂粉、益生菌、复合维生素、轻稀土一起混合均匀，造粒或膨化得到成品。
实施例二
改善肉鸭肉质的绿色无公害饲料，由以下重量份的原料配制而成：玉米30份、米糠35份、熟红薯15份、蚯蚓粉15份、酒糟8份、菜籽油3份、甜菜碱8份、赖氨酸3份、山楂粉3份、益生菌粉3份、复合维生素3份、轻稀土1份。
优选地，复合维生素是由维生素A、维生素B、维生素C按照1: 1.3: 2的重量比混合而成。
制备方法同实施例一。

Claims (3)

1.一种改善肉鸭肉质的绿色无公害饲料，其特征在于，由以下重量份的原料配制而成：玉米30-40份、米糠25-35份、熟红薯10-15份、蚯蚓粉15-20份、酒糟8-15份、菜籽油3-5份、甜菜碱5-8份、赖氨酸1-3份、山楂粉3-5份、益生菌粉1-3份、复合维生素1-3份、轻稀土1-3份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的改善肉鸭肉质的绿色无公害饲料，其特征在于，复合维生素是由维生素A、维生素B、维生素C按照1:1-1.3:1.5-2的重量比混合而成。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的改善肉鸭肉质的绿色无公害饲料的制备方法，其特征在于，包括如下步骤：
（1）部分原料预处理：将菜籽油烧开后将米糠、蚯蚓粉炸8-15s后，倒入实现煮熟的玉米粒，翻炒15-25s后，冷却备用；
（2）发酵：往经过步骤（1）处理的料中加入熟红薯、酒糟后发酵1-3天；
（3）混合：将经过步骤（2）处理的料连同甜菜碱、赖氨酸、山楂粉、益生菌、复合维生素、轻稀土一起混合均匀，造粒或膨化得到成品。
CN201811263752.1A 2018-10-28 2018-10-28 一种改善肉鸭肉质的绿色无公害饲料及其制备方法 Pending CN109170343A (zh)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104054928A (zh) * 2014-05-24 2014-09-24 蚌埠味多多学生营养餐有限公司 一种米酒发酵肉鸭复合饲料
CN104171651A (zh) * 2014-07-28 2014-12-03 南京农业大学 一种降低肉鸭脂肪沉积及改善肌肉品质的专用饲料
CN105124160A (zh) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-09 杨俊宇 一种肉鸭饲料的配方及其制备方法
CN106577513A (zh) * 2016-12-09 2017-04-26 界首市昌盛养殖专业合作社 一种后期改善鸭肉肉质的饲养方法
CN107691802A (zh) * 2017-11-29 2018-02-16 衡阳县福茂农林生态有限公司 一种肉鸭饲料及其制备方法
CN108094684A (zh) * 2017-12-15 2018-06-01 安徽绿迪食品股份有限公司 一种提高野鸭肉品质用饲料

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104054928A (zh) * 2014-05-24 2014-09-24 蚌埠味多多学生营养餐有限公司 一种米酒发酵肉鸭复合饲料
CN104171651A (zh) * 2014-07-28 2014-12-03 南京农业大学 一种降低肉鸭脂肪沉积及改善肌肉品质的专用饲料
CN105124160A (zh) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-09 杨俊宇 一种肉鸭饲料的配方及其制备方法
CN106577513A (zh) * 2016-12-09 2017-04-26 界首市昌盛养殖专业合作社 一种后期改善鸭肉肉质的饲养方法
CN107691802A (zh) * 2017-11-29 2018-02-16 衡阳县福茂农林生态有限公司 一种肉鸭饲料及其制备方法
CN108094684A (zh) * 2017-12-15 2018-06-01 安徽绿迪食品股份有限公司 一种提高野鸭肉品质用饲料

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Application publication date: 20190111