CN109156109A - A kind of method of soil improvement - Google Patents
A kind of method of soil improvement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109156109A CN109156109A CN201811036137.7A CN201811036137A CN109156109A CN 109156109 A CN109156109 A CN 109156109A CN 201811036137 A CN201811036137 A CN 201811036137A CN 109156109 A CN109156109 A CN 109156109A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- parts
- soil improvement
- improvement
- planting
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method of soil improvement, belong to Kiwi berry technical field of land improvement, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of method of soil improvement, solves the problems, such as that the soil plantation Kiwi berry yield of existing plantation Kiwi berry is lower.It is the following steps are included: (1) planting base selects: selection topography is flat, soil fertility is uniform, loess of the soil thickness in 50cm or more；(2) soil improvement: 1 year winter before planting sows soil conditioner to the ground, then ploughs deeply to soil, while holding the middle ditch and gutter of planting base successfully, and planting base is covered with overlay film；(3) secondary soil improvement: starting to open overlay film March, and gravity-flow ventilation is uniformly mixed soil breaking and with compound fertilizer, is made into seedbed, while holding pavement ditch successfully, living bacteria count >=200,000,000/g of the compound fertilizer.The present invention is suitable for planting the soil improvement of Kiwi berry.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Kiwi berry technical field of land improvement, and in particular to a kind of method of soil improvement.
Background technique
Due to Kiwi berry nutritious comprehensive, abundant, containing the indispensable important substance of some human bodies, therefore, to holding people
Body health, prevents and cures diseases and plays an important role.Mostly edible Kiwi berry can prevent senile osteoporosis；Inhibit cholesterol dynamic
The deposition of arteries and veins inner wall, to prevent and treat artery sclerosis；Myocardial function, prevention and treatment heart disease etc. can be improved.In anticancer aspect, has and inhibit
Mutagenesis of the nitrosamine to tissue in enteron aisle.After some cancer patients Kiwi berrys, anorexia and cachexia can be mitigated, may be used also
Make the side effect generated in roentgen radiation x and chemotherapy or toxic reaction to mitigate patient.Mostly edible Kiwi berry, also has and prevents in vivo
Excessive peroxide is generated, there is nourishing and fit keeping function, reducing fever and causing diuresis, stomach invigorating, moisturize, prevent the formation of senile plaque, delaying human body
The effect of aging.
Due to produce and using technology limitation, it is existing plantation Kiwi berry soil fertility decline, utilization rate of fertilizer reduce,
Not only destroy ecological environment, while the problem lower there is also Kiwi berry yield.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: a kind of method of soil improvement is provided, the soil plantation of existing plantation Kiwi berry is solved
The lower problem of Kiwi berry yield.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of method of soil improvement, comprising the following steps:
(1) planting base selects: selection topography is flat, soil fertility is uniform, loess of the soil thickness in 50cm or more；
(2) soil improvement: 1 year winter before planting sows soil conditioner to the ground, then carries out to soil deep
It turns over, while holding the middle ditch and gutter of planting base successfully, planting base is covered with overlay film；
(3) secondary soil improvement: starting to open overlay film March, and gravity-flow ventilation is mixed soil breaking and with compound fertilizer
Uniformly, it is made into seedbed, while holding pavement ditch successfully, living bacteria count >=200,000,000/g of the compound fertilizer.
Further, soil is in neutrality inclined subacidity when selection planting base in the step (1).
Further, soil conditioner is made of the raw material of following parts by weight in the step (2): 5-10 parts of silkworm excrement, quail
8-16 parts of quail excrement, 2-6 parts of bentonite, 3-8 parts of wolf's fang grass, 3-8 parts of beggar-ticks, 6-12 parts of phytase, 6-12 parts of sodium selenite, donkey
5-10 parts of bone meal, 3-5 parts of fish meal, 8-10 parts of rice chaff, 3-5 parts of wheat bran, 6-12 parts of gypsum rubrum, 5-8 parts of luffa.
Further, apply 5-10kg soil conditioner per acre in the step (2).
Further, 18-25cm is ploughed deeply when ploughing deeply to soil in the step (2).
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, in the present invention, by adding a large amount of beneficial microbes and various nutriments to soil, Kiwi berry is promoted
The growth of plant and radical meets the growth requirement of Kiwi berry, improves the commodity of Kiwi berry, increases the production of Kiwi berry
Amount, while method is simple, low in cost, raw material is easy to get, and is conducive to be widely applied.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, is not used to limit
The fixed present invention.
A kind of method of soil improvement, comprising the following steps:
(1) planting base selects: selection topography is flat, soil fertility is uniform, loess of the soil thickness in 50cm or more；
(2) soil improvement: 1 year winter before planting sows soil conditioner to the ground, then carries out to soil deep
It turns over, while holding the middle ditch and gutter of planting base successfully, planting base is covered with overlay film；
(3) secondary soil improvement: starting to open overlay film March, and gravity-flow ventilation is mixed soil breaking and with compound fertilizer
Uniformly, it is made into seedbed, while holding pavement ditch successfully, living bacteria count >=200,000,000/g of the compound fertilizer.
Further, soil is in neutrality inclined subacidity when selection planting base in the step (1).
Further, soil conditioner is made of the raw material of following parts by weight in the step (2): 5-10 parts of silkworm excrement, quail
8-16 parts of quail excrement, 2-6 parts of bentonite, 3-8 parts of wolf's fang grass, 3-8 parts of beggar-ticks, 6-12 parts of phytase, 6-12 parts of sodium selenite, donkey
5-10 parts of bone meal, 3-5 parts of fish meal, 8-10 parts of rice chaff, 3-5 parts of wheat bran, 6-12 parts of gypsum rubrum, 5-8 parts of luffa.
Further, apply 5-10kg soil conditioner per acre in the step (2).
Further, 18-25cm is ploughed deeply when ploughing deeply to soil in the step (2).
Embodiment 1
A kind of method of soil improvement, comprising the following steps:
(1) planting base selects: selection topography is flat, soil fertility is uniform, loess of the soil thickness in 50cm or more；
(2) soil improvement: 1 year winter before planting sows soil conditioner to the ground, then carries out to soil deep
It turns over, while holding the middle ditch and gutter of planting base successfully, planting base is covered with overlay film；
(3) secondary soil improvement: starting to open overlay film March, and gravity-flow ventilation is mixed soil breaking and with compound fertilizer
Uniformly, it is made into seedbed, while holding pavement ditch successfully, living bacteria count >=200,000,000/g of the compound fertilizer.
Further, soil is in neutrality inclined subacidity when selection planting base in the step (1).
Further, soil conditioner is made of the raw material of following parts by weight in the step (2): 5 parts of silkworm excrement, quail excrement
8 parts, 2 parts of bentonite, wolf's fang careless 3 parts, 3 parts of beggar-ticks, 6 parts of phytase, 6 parts of sodium selenite, 5 parts of donkey bone meal, 3 parts of fish meal, rice
8 parts of chaff, 3 parts of wheat bran, 6 parts of gypsum rubrum, 5 parts of luffa.
Further, apply 8kg soil conditioner per acre in the step (2).
Further, 20cm is ploughed deeply when ploughing deeply to soil in the step (2).
Embodiment 2
A kind of method of soil improvement, comprising the following steps:
(1) planting base selects: selection topography is flat, soil fertility is uniform, loess of the soil thickness in 50cm or more；
(2) soil improvement: 1 year winter before planting sows soil conditioner to the ground, then carries out to soil deep
It turns over, while holding the middle ditch and gutter of planting base successfully, planting base is covered with overlay film；
(3) secondary soil improvement: starting to open overlay film March, and gravity-flow ventilation is mixed soil breaking and with compound fertilizer
Uniformly, it is made into seedbed, while holding pavement ditch successfully, living bacteria count >=200,000,000/g of the compound fertilizer.
Further, soil is in neutrality inclined subacidity when selection planting base in the step (1).
Further, soil conditioner is made of the raw material of following parts by weight in the step (2): 10 parts of silkworm excrement, quail
16 parts of excrement, 6 parts of bentonite, wolf's fang careless 8 parts, 8 parts of beggar-ticks, 12 parts of phytase, 12 parts of sodium selenite, 10 parts of donkey bone meal, fish meal 5
Part, 10 parts of rice chaff, 5 parts of wheat bran, 12 parts of gypsum rubrum, 8 parts of luffa.
Further, apply 8kg soil conditioner per acre in the step (2).
Further, 20cm is ploughed deeply when ploughing deeply to soil in the step (2).
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of method of soil improvement, which comprises the following steps:
(1) planting base selects: selection topography is flat, soil fertility is uniform, loess of the soil thickness in 50cm or more；
(2) soil improvement: 1 year winter before planting sows soil conditioner to the ground, then ploughs deeply to soil, together
When hold the middle ditch and gutter of planting base successfully, planting base is covered with overlay film；
(3) secondary soil improvement: starting to open overlay film, gravity-flow ventilation March, mixes soil breaking and with compound fertilizer
It is even, it is made into seedbed, while holding pavement ditch successfully, living bacteria count >=200,000,000/g of the compound fertilizer.
2. a kind of method of soil improvement described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that selection plantation in the step (1)
Soil is in neutrality inclined subacidity when base.
3. a kind of method of soil improvement described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that soil improvement in the step (2)
Agent is made of the raw material of following parts by weight: 5-10 parts of silkworm excrement, 8-16 parts of quail excrement, 2-6 parts of bentonite, 3-8 parts of wolf's fang grass, Bidens bipinnata
3-8 parts careless, 6-12 parts of phytase, 6-12 parts of sodium selenite, 5-10 parts of donkey bone meal, 3-5 parts of fish meal, 8-10 parts of rice chaff, wheat bran 3-5
Part, 6-12 parts of gypsum rubrum, 5-8 parts of luffa.
4. according to a kind of method of soil improvement described in claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that applied per acre in the step (2)
Add 5-10kg soil conditioner.
5. a kind of method of soil improvement described in accordance with the claim 1, which is characterized in that soil in the step (2)
18-25cm is ploughed deeply when being ploughed deeply.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811036137.7A CN109156109A (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | A kind of method of soil improvement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811036137.7A CN109156109A (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | A kind of method of soil improvement |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109156109A true CN109156109A (en) | 2019-01-08 |
Family
ID=64894289
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811036137.7A Pending CN109156109A (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | A kind of method of soil improvement |
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| CN (1) | CN109156109A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09205825A (en) * | 1996-02-07 | 1997-08-12 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Soil disinfecter |
| CN106171105A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-12-07 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Moderate saline-alkali soil improving fertilizer and modification method thereof |
| CN107197634A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-26 | 金寨县果兴果业农业科技开发有限公司 | Yellow peach planting base soil improvement method |
| CN107417443A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-12-01 | 广西驰胜农业科技有限公司 | A kind of high-yield planting method of selenium rich kiwi fruit fertilizer and Kiwi berry |
| CN108401602A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-08-17 | 贵州省原态上品农业科技有限责任公司 | A kind of radish planting soil improvement method |
-
2018
- 2018-09-06 CN CN201811036137.7A patent/CN109156109A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09205825A (en) * | 1996-02-07 | 1997-08-12 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Soil disinfecter |
| CN106171105A (en) * | 2016-07-12 | 2016-12-07 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Moderate saline-alkali soil improving fertilizer and modification method thereof |
| CN107197634A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-26 | 金寨县果兴果业农业科技开发有限公司 | Yellow peach planting base soil improvement method |
| CN107417443A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-12-01 | 广西驰胜农业科技有限公司 | A kind of high-yield planting method of selenium rich kiwi fruit fertilizer and Kiwi berry |
| CN108401602A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-08-17 | 贵州省原态上品农业科技有限责任公司 | A kind of radish planting soil improvement method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 唐清池等: "《生物技术在种植业中的应用与实践》", 31 December 2015, 中国农业大学出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20190108 |