CN109105154A - A kind of flu class for the treatment of is cured the disease the cultural method and device of mushroom - Google Patents
A kind of flu class for the treatment of is cured the disease the cultural method and device of mushroom Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109105154A CN109105154A CN201811040003.2A CN201811040003A CN109105154A CN 109105154 A CN109105154 A CN 109105154A CN 201811040003 A CN201811040003 A CN 201811040003A CN 109105154 A CN109105154 A CN 109105154A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mushroom
- culture
- outer membrane
- culture medium
- medicament
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/20—Culture media, e.g. compost
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/30—Accessories for use before inoculation of spawn, e.g. sterilisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/50—Inoculation of spawn
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/60—Cultivation rooms; Equipment therefor
- A01G18/69—Arrangements for managing the environment, e.g. sprinklers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/70—Harvesting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/13—Amines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/06—Fungi, e.g. yeasts
- A61K36/07—Basidiomycota, e.g. Cryptococcus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/19—Acanthaceae (Acanthus family)
- A61K36/195—Strobilanthes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/31—Brassicaceae or Cruciferae (Mustard family), e.g. broccoli, cabbage or kohlrabi
- A61K36/315—Isatis, e.g. Dyer's woad
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of flu class for the treatment of and cures the disease the cultural method and device of mushroom, described device includes load-bearing container and culture medium, the bottom of the load-bearing container is provided with weighing apparatus, the culture medium includes plastics outer membrane, sponge plug, culture tube and internal base-material, the internal base-material includes cotton seed hulls, wheat bran, pulverized limestone, gypsum and water, the inside of plastics outer membrane is arranged in the internal base-material, the culture tube is mounted on plastics outer membrane, end cover is installed at the top of the culture tube, the side of plastics outer membrane is arranged in the sponge plug, the sponge is equipped with beyond the Great Wall ties up rubber belt, ventilation mouth is provided on the plastics outer membrane, treatment flu class is cured the disease the cultural method and device of mushroom, design is rigorous, it is capable of the result of concrete implementation nurturing research.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is that a kind of flu class for the treatment of is cured the disease the cultural method and device of mushroom, belongs to mushroom technical field of curing the disease.
Background technique
With people to the continuous exploration of the Nature and further understanding, biological subject correlation, which has attracted, increasingly to be paid attention to
Research, particularly with Chinese herbal medicine to the Effect study of human body, but common saying passes on from one to another, and there's no such thing as a totally safe medicine, therefore people begin one's study
To the other modes that drug is absorbed, since the herbal cuisine in ancient times is constantly subjected to the approval of each range researcher in the world, because
We design among the culture medium of Radix Isatidis and Rimantadine medicament injection mushroom in drug of catching a cold for this, then pass through the band
Medicative culture carries out the culture of mushroom, after obtaining mushroom individual, studies it and detects whether that a kind for the treatment of can be produced
The mushroom of curing the disease of flu, for this purpose, the present invention proposes that a kind of flu class for the treatment of is cured the disease the cultural method and device of mushroom.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of flu classes for the treatment of to cure the disease the cultural method of mushroom
And device, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology, present invention design is rigorous, is capable of concrete implementation nurturing research
As a result.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: a kind of flu class for the treatment of is cured the disease
The cultural method of mushroom, include the following:
It cultivates the extraction of strain: choosing the mushroom type for needing to produce first, then select the sound mushroom of a bodily form
The individual is cut into the test tube that fragment is packed into sterilizing, and to the wheat beans and wheat bran wheat cooked are added inside it, is used in combination by individual
Cavernous body is sealed, and is put into pressure cooker and is steamed 4 hours, then wait mycelia growth, ultimately forms the strain of our needs, and
The to be transferred or inoculation such as it is placed into sterile container；
Culture medium is made: culture medium is closely wrapped up internal base-material by plastics outer membrane, and internal base-material be by
Cotton seed hulls, wheat bran, pulverized limestone, gypsum and water composition, and cotton seed hulls, wheat bran, pulverized limestone and gypsum component ratio be respectively
85%, 12%, 2% and 1%, the small gap at the both ends of plastics outer membrane is interior to be equipped with sponge plug, has certain gas permeability and water suction
Property, and since the quality of sponge plug is softer, the mushroom grown can be allowed easily to eject bud head, to not influence to train
The mushroom shaped brought out ties up rubber belt and stops up the notch at plastics outer membrane both ends and sponge plug, enables to sponge plug
It is closely attached on internal base-material, and has culture tube on the plastics outer membrane on culture medium, Radix Isatidis medicine is added in culture tube
The mixed liquor of agent and Rimantadine medicament, wherein the content of Radix Isatidis medicament is 85%, and the content of Rimantadine medicament is
15%, there is end cover at the top of culture tube；
Cultivate the inoculation of mushroom: culture medium carried out disinfection sterilization treatment, after the strain of cultivation be drawn into speciality connect bacterium
Then pipe opens the ventilation rubber plug on plastics outer membrane, and strain is injected separately into three ventilation mouths, will then take a breath rubber plug
It is installed on ventilation mouth, is then tied up sponge plug and plastics outer membrane securely by tying up rubber belt, be finally completed and cultivate mushroom
Seeded process；
The injection of medicament: staff will control the injection rate of medicament according to the quantity that strain is inoculated with, therefore only need
The dosage for controlling the drug in culture tube, when culture medium both ends emerge bud head come when, open culture tube at the top of it is close
Sealing end lid, due to the effect of air pressure, medicament can automatically fall into the inside of culture medium, due to the silk quality structure of cotton seed hulls,
Medicament can uniformly be diffused into the everywhere of internal base-material, and the mushroom cultivated is enabled uniformly to absorb Radix Isatidis and Buddha's warrior attendant second
Ingredient among amine medicament, and by the color depth of observation culture medium, it just can learn whether the ingredient in medicament is trained
The mushroom educated is absorbed；
The control of environment: we complete the treatment process of culture medium after the injection for completing the medicament in step, because
Culture medium is placed among load-bearing container by this, and provides corresponding temperature condition according to the type of strain difference for it, example
If level ground head mushroom is that high-temperature strain needs high temperature to cultivate, and damp condition required for mushroom is planted generally requires humidity to be greater than
85%, and need regularly to be aerated processing to culture medium, so that providing ozone environment for it, it is therefore desirable to every
8 points of each pair of culture mediums carry out successively ventilation process sooner or later for it, in addition, the long mushroom phase will have scattering light, general 300~600 lux
Illuminance；
It cultivates forming: a few days is waited by above-mentioned steps, until observing that culture medium both ends grow the complete mushroom of the bodily form
Mushroom individual, then mushroom is picked, then carry out drying air-dried processing to carrying out clearing up on surface from culture medium, is air-dried
The mushroom that handling can guarantee to cultivate being capable of long-term preservation.
A kind of flu class for the treatment of is cured the disease the culture apparatus of mushroom, including load-bearing container and culture medium, the bottom of the load-bearing container
Portion is provided with weighing apparatus, and the culture medium includes plastics outer membrane, sponge plug, culture tube and internal base-material, the internal base-material packet
Cotton seed hulls, wheat bran, pulverized limestone, gypsum and water are included, the inside of plastics outer membrane, the culture tube installation is arranged in the internal base-material
On plastics outer membrane, end cover is installed at the top of the culture tube, the side of plastics outer membrane, institute is arranged in the sponge plug
It states sponge and is equipped with beyond the Great Wall and tie up rubber belt, ventilation mouth is provided on the plastics outer membrane, ventilation is installed on the ventilation mouth
The side of rubber plug, the load-bearing container is provided with display dial.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the component ratio point of the cotton seed hulls, wheat bran, pulverized limestone and gypsum
It Wei 85%, 12%, 2% and 1%.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the inside of the culture tube is contained with Radix Isatidis medicament and Buddha's warrior attendant second
The mixed liquor of amine medicament.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the side of the weighing container is provided with external power supply, described aobvious
Show that dial plate is connect by electric wire with weighing apparatus.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, sealant is provided on the end cover at the top of the culture tube
Pad.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, ventilation filter opening is provided on the ventilation rubber plug.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the plastics outer membrane is overlay.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, ceramic shell, the culture tube are provided on the load-bearing container
For lucite pipe.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, humidometer is additionally provided on the load-bearing container.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. treatment flu class is cured the disease, the cultural method of mushroom and device infuse the mixed liquor of Radix Isatidis and Rimantadine medicament
Enter in the culture medium of mushroom, so that the mushroom cultivated has the pharmacological property for the treatment of flu, to allow common cold crowd that can pass through food
The mode alternatives to medication of herbal cuisine is taken to treat；
2. treatment flu class is cured the disease, the cultural method of mushroom and device use more during cultivating mushroom
The desinfection chamber Manifold technology of cash extracts mycelia, so as to avoid cultivation during other fungies influence experimental result；
The cultural method and device of mushroom 3. treatment flu class is cured the disease, design is rigorous, being capable of concrete implementation nurturing research
Result.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the present invention it is a kind of treat flu class cure the disease mushroom culture apparatus structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 be the present invention it is a kind of treat flu class cure the disease mushroom cultural method step flow chart.
In figure: 1- culture medium, 2- plastics outer membrane, 3- tie up rubber belt, 4- load-bearing container, 5- display dial, 6- culture tube,
7- ventilation rubber plug, 8- sponge plug, 9- end cover.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to
Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of flu class for the treatment of is cured the disease the cultural method of mushroom,
Include the following:
It cultivates the extraction of strain: choosing the mushroom type for needing to produce first, then select the sound mushroom of a bodily form
The individual is cut into the test tube that fragment is packed into sterilizing, and to the wheat beans and wheat bran wheat cooked are added inside it, is used in combination by individual
Cavernous body is sealed, and is put into pressure cooker and is steamed 4 hours, then wait mycelia growth, ultimately forms the strain of our needs, and
The to be transferred or inoculation such as it is placed into sterile container；
Culture medium is made: culture medium 1 is closely wrapped up internal base-material by plastics outer membrane 2, and internal base-material is
It is made of cotton seed hulls, wheat bran, pulverized limestone, gypsum and water, and the component ratio difference of cotton seed hulls, wheat bran, pulverized limestone and gypsum
Be 85%, 12%, 2% and 1%, sponge plug 8 be equipped in the small gap at the both ends of plastics outer membrane 2, with certain gas permeability and
Water imbibition, and since the quality of sponge plug 8 is softer, the mushroom grown can be allowed easily to eject bud head, thus not
The mushroom shaped cultivated is influenced, rubber belt 3 is tied up and stops up the notch at 2 both ends of plastics outer membrane and sponge plug 8, can make
It obtains sponge plug 8 to be closely attached on internal base-material, and has culture tube 6 on the plastics outer membrane 2 on culture medium 1, add in culture tube 6
Added with the mixed liquor of Radix Isatidis medicament and Rimantadine medicament, wherein the content of Radix Isatidis medicament is 85%, and Rimantadine medicine
The content of agent is 15%, and end cover 9 is arranged at the top of culture tube 6；
Cultivate the inoculation of mushroom: culture medium 1 carried out disinfection sterilization treatment, after the strain of cultivation be drawn into speciality connect bacterium
Then pipe opens the ventilation rubber plug 7 on plastics outer membrane 2, and strain is injected separately into three ventilation mouths, will then take a breath glue
Plug is installed on ventilation mouth, is then tied up securely sponge plug 8 and plastics outer membrane 2 by tying up rubber belt 3, is finally completed cultivation
The seeded process of mushroom；
The injection of medicament: staff will control the injection rate of medicament according to the quantity that strain is inoculated with, therefore only need
The dosage for controlling the drug in culture tube 6, when 1 both ends of culture medium emerge bud head come when, open the top of culture tube 6
End cover 9, due to the effect of air pressure, medicament can automatically fall into the inside of culture medium 1, due to the silk quality structure of cotton seed hulls,
Therefore medicament can uniformly be diffused into the everywhere of internal base-material, and the mushroom cultivated is enabled uniformly to absorb Radix Isatidis and gold
Ingredient among rigid ethamine medicament, and by the color depth of observation culture medium 1 just can learn whether is ingredient in medicament
The mushroom cultivated absorbs；
The control of environment: we complete the treatment process of culture medium 1 after the injection for completing the medicament in step,
Therefore culture medium is placed among load-bearing container 4, and provides corresponding temperature condition according to the type of strain difference for it,
Such as level ground head mushroom is that high-temperature strain needs high temperature to cultivate, and damp condition required for mushroom is planted generally requires humidity to be greater than
85%, and need regularly to be aerated processing to culture medium, so that providing ozone environment for it, it is therefore desirable to every
8 points of each pair of culture mediums 1 carry out successively ventilation process sooner or later for it, in addition, the long mushroom phase will have scattering light, general 300~600 lux
Illuminance；
It cultivates forming: a few days is waited by above-mentioned steps, until observing that 1 both ends of culture medium grow the complete mushroom of the bodily form
Mushroom individual, then mushroom is picked, then carry out drying air-dried processing, wind to carrying out clearing up on surface from culture medium 1
Dry-cure can guarantee that the mushroom cultivated being capable of long-term preservation.
A kind of flu class for the treatment of is cured the disease the culture apparatus of mushroom, including load-bearing container 4 and culture medium 1, the load-bearing container 4
Bottom is provided with weighing apparatus, and the culture medium 1 includes plastics outer membrane 2, sponge plug 8, culture tube 6 and internal base-material, the inside
Base-material includes cotton seed hulls, wheat bran, pulverized limestone, gypsum and water, and the inside of plastics outer membrane 2, the training is arranged in the internal base-material
It supports pipe 6 to be mounted on plastics outer membrane 2, the top of the culture tube 6 is equipped with end cover 9, and the sponge plug 8 is arranged in plastics
The side of outer membrane 2 is equipped on the sponge plug 8 and ties up rubber belt 3, ventilation mouth is provided on the plastics outer membrane 2, described to change
Ventilation rubber plug 7 is installed, the side of the load-bearing container 4 is provided with display dial 5 on port.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the component ratio point of the cotton seed hulls, wheat bran, pulverized limestone and gypsum
It Wei 85%, 12%, 2% and 1%.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the inside of the culture tube 6 is contained with Radix Isatidis medicament and Buddha's warrior attendant
The mixed liquor of ethamine medicament.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the side of the weighing container 4 is provided with external power supply, described aobvious
Show that dial plate 5 is connect by electric wire with weighing apparatus.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, sealant is provided on the end cover 9 at 6 top of culture tube
Pad.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, ventilation filter opening is provided on the ventilation rubber plug 7.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, the plastics outer membrane 2 is overlay.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, ceramic shell, the culture tube are provided on the load-bearing container 4
6 be lucite pipe.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the invention, humidometer is additionally provided on the load-bearing container 4.
Working principle: the present apparatus includes recreation room 26, insect-catching room 29, multifunctional room 19 and intelligence system, subregion in structure
Clear, strut 23 is made of interior bar and outer bar, therefore strut 23 is retractable structure, and then three different chamber energy of the present apparatus
It is enough stretched through strut 23, being raised above rear insect-catching room 29 and multifunctional room 19 can open, consequently facilitating to insect-catching
Mosquito clear up and operate to multifunctional room 19 in room 29, structurally reasonable, by external power supply is the present apparatus when use
Electric energy needed for providing carries out monitoring of taking pictures by 11 pairs of the camera internal silkworms etc. cultivated, convenient for observation growing state, and creates
It operatively joined the realization of color ultrasound machine 18 further to detect, analysis is more comprehensive, provides for more accurately research reliable
Material, laser tube can attract mosquito close, to adhere on clap net 21, achieve the purpose that desinsection, and using effect is good, lead to
Excess temperature sensor 3 and humidity sensor 1 can be realized the real-time detection to breeding environment, and will test signal and pass to control
Plate 5 further controls humidifier 13 or heating tube 14 and works when temperature or humidity is lower than default value, realizes to temperature, wet
The automatic adjustment of degree ensure that good breeding environment, the camera 11 and color ultrasound machine 18 at image transmission end 8 pass picture signal
Integrated module 2 is passed, 16 form intuitive comparative information in PC machine, and the form observed is very clear, and at data
Reason module 10 can carry out processing calculating to some important parameters detected, analyze convenient for people, electron collection note
It is equipped with electronic scale 22 in recording device, opens sliding door 24 manually, convenient for weighing to the silkworm etc. of cultivation, is easy to understand it and grows shape
Condition can place the material objects such as fruit in feeding hamper 27 and be fed, full-featured, easy to use.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill
For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or
In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of flu class for the treatment of is cured the disease the cultural method of mushroom, which is characterized in that include the following:
It cultivates the extraction of strain: choosing the mushroom type for needing to produce first, then select the sound mushroom individual of a bodily form,
The individual is cut into the test tube that fragment is packed into sterilizing, and to adding the wheat beans and wheat bran wheat cooked inside it, and uses sponge
Body is sealed, and is put into pressure cooker and is steamed 4 hours, then waits mycelia growth, ultimately form the strain of our needs, and place
The to be transferred or inoculation such as in sterile container；
Culture medium is made: culture medium (1) is closely wrapped up internal base-material by plastics outer membrane (2), and internal base-material is
It is made of cotton seed hulls, wheat bran, pulverized limestone, gypsum and water, and the component ratio difference of cotton seed hulls, wheat bran, pulverized limestone and gypsum
It is 85%, 12%, 2% and 1%, is equipped with sponge plug (8) in the small gap at the both ends of plastics outer membrane (2), there is certain breathe freely
Property and water imbibition, and since the quality of sponge plug (8) is softer, the mushroom grown can be allowed easily to eject bud head,
To not influence the mushroom shaped cultivated, ties up rubber belt (3) and tie the notch at plastics outer membrane (2) both ends and sponge plug (8)
It ties up and, sponge plug (8) is enabled to closely to be attached on internal base-material, and have on the plastics outer membrane (2) on culture medium (1)
Culture tube (6) is added with the mixed liquor of Radix Isatidis medicament and Rimantadine medicament in culture tube (6), wherein Radix Isatidis medicament
Content is 85%, and the content of Rimantadine medicament is 15%, has end cover (9) at the top of culture tube (6)；
Cultivate the inoculation of mushroom: culture medium (1) carried out disinfection sterilization treatment, after the strain of cultivation be drawn into speciality connect bacterium
Then pipe opens the ventilation rubber plug (7) on plastics outer membrane (2), and strain is injected separately into three ventilation mouths, will then change
Gas rubber plug is installed on ventilation mouth, is then tied up sponge plug (8) and plastics outer membrane (2) securely, most by tying up rubber belt (3)
The seeded process of cultivation mushroom is completed eventually；
The injection of medicament: staff will control the injection rate of medicament according to the quantity that strain is inoculated with, therefore only need to control
The dosage for making the drug in culture tube (6), when culture medium (1) both ends emerge bud head come when, open culture tube (6) at the top of
End cover (9), due to the effect of air pressure, medicament can automatically fall into the inside of culture medium (1), due to the silk quality of cotton seed hulls
Structure, therefore medicament can uniformly be diffused into the everywhere of internal base-material, enable the uniform baffle of the mushroom cultivated blue
Ingredient among root and Rimantadine medicament, and by the color depth of observation culture medium (1), just it can learn in medicament
The mushroom whether ingredient is cultivated absorbs；
The control of environment: we complete the treatment process of culture medium (1) after the injection for completing the medicament in step, because
Culture medium is placed among load-bearing container (4) by this, and provides corresponding temperature condition according to the type of strain difference for it,
Such as level ground head mushroom is that high-temperature strain needs high temperature to cultivate, and damp condition required for mushroom is planted generally requires humidity to be greater than
85%, and need regularly to be aerated processing to culture medium, so that providing ozone environment for it, it is therefore desirable to every
8 points of each pair of culture mediums (1) carry out successively ventilation process sooner or later for it, in addition, the long mushroom phase will have scattering light, general 300~600 Le gram
This illuminance.
It cultivates forming: a few days is waited by above-mentioned steps, until observing that culture medium (1) both ends grow the complete mushroom of the bodily form
Then individual picks mushroom from culture medium (1), then carry out drying air-dried processing, wind to carrying out clearing up on surface
Dry-cure can guarantee that the mushroom cultivated being capable of long-term preservation.
2. a kind of flu class for the treatment of is cured the disease the culture apparatus of mushroom, which is characterized in that including load-bearing container (4) and culture medium (1), institute
The bottom for stating load-bearing container (4) is provided with weighing apparatus, and the culture medium (1) includes plastics outer membrane (2), sponge plug (8), culture tube
(6) and internal base-material, the internal base-material include cotton seed hulls, wheat bran, pulverized limestone, gypsum and water, and the internal base-material setting exists
The inside of plastics outer membrane (2), the culture tube (6) are mounted on plastics outer membrane (2), are equipped at the top of the culture tube (6)
End cover (9), sponge plug (8) setting is equipped on the side of plastics outer membrane (2), the sponge plug (8) ties up rubber
Belt (3) is provided with ventilation mouth on the plastics outer membrane (2), and ventilation rubber plug (7), the load-bearing are equipped on the ventilation mouth
The side of container (4) is provided with display dial (5).
3. a kind of flu class for the treatment of according to claim 2 is cured the disease the culture apparatus of mushroom, it is characterised in that: the cottonseed
Shell, wheat bran, pulverized limestone and gypsum component ratio be respectively 85%, 12%, 2% and 1%.
4. a kind of flu class for the treatment of according to claim 2 is cured the disease the culture apparatus of mushroom, it is characterised in that: the culture tube
(6) inside is contained with the mixed liquor of Radix Isatidis medicament and Rimantadine medicament.
5. a kind of flu class for the treatment of according to claim 2 is cured the disease the culture apparatus of mushroom, it is characterised in that: the weighing appearance
The side of device (4) is provided with external power supply, and the display dial (5) is connect by electric wire with weighing apparatus.
6. a kind of flu class for the treatment of according to claim 2 is cured the disease the culture apparatus of mushroom, it is characterised in that: the culture tube
(6) seal gasket is provided on the end cover (9) at the top of.
7. a kind of flu class for the treatment of according to claim 1 is cured the disease the culture apparatus of mushroom, it is characterised in that: the ventilation glue
Ventilation filter opening is provided on plug (7).
8. a kind of flu class for the treatment of according to claim 2 is cured the disease the culture apparatus of mushroom, it is characterised in that: outside the plastics
Film (2) is overlay.
9. a kind of flu class for the treatment of according to claim 2 is cured the disease the culture apparatus of mushroom, it is characterised in that: the load-bearing is held
Ceramic shell is provided on device (4), the culture tube (6) is lucite pipe.
10. a kind of flu class for the treatment of according to claim 2 is cured the disease the culture apparatus of mushroom, it is characterised in that: the load-bearing
Container is additionally provided with humidometer on (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811040003.2A CN109105154A (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | A kind of flu class for the treatment of is cured the disease the cultural method and device of mushroom |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811040003.2A CN109105154A (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | A kind of flu class for the treatment of is cured the disease the cultural method and device of mushroom |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109105154A true CN109105154A (en) | 2019-01-01 |
Family
ID=64858868
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811040003.2A Withdrawn CN109105154A (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | A kind of flu class for the treatment of is cured the disease the cultural method and device of mushroom |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109105154A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110476715A (en) * | 2019-10-03 | 2019-11-22 | 纪美 | A kind of planting edible mushroom ventilation moisturizing culture base |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2188275Y (en) * | 1994-02-08 | 1995-02-01 | 杨春泽 | Multi-function water-feeding device for fertilizer in bags of edible mushroom |
| CN201479636U (en) * | 2009-04-25 | 2010-05-26 | 包金亮 | Edible fungus seal |
| CN102113462A (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-07-06 | 国家林业局泡桐研究开发中心 | Functional type gingko champignon cultivated by using medicinal plant residues and production method thereof |
| CN102197762A (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-09-28 | 肥东县丰宝种养殖有限责任公司 | Method for producing oyster mushroom |
| CN102428832A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-05-02 | 大连百祥聚生物科技有限公司 | Fungal pharmaceutical mycoplasm with blood sugar lowering efficacy and preparation method thereof |
| CN102523934A (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2012-07-04 | 国家林业局泡桐研究开发中心 | Production method for cultivating functional eucommia wood ear |
| CN203387952U (en) * | 2013-08-18 | 2014-01-15 | 林建斌 | Hollow edible fungus bag |
| CN104429584A (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2015-03-25 | 黑龙江省格润药业有限责任公司 | Planting method for agaric with heat-clearing and cough-relieving effects |
| CN107667785A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-09 | 镇江市丹徒区世业盛果农产品协会 | Hericium erinaceus planting bag |
-
2018
- 2018-09-06 CN CN201811040003.2A patent/CN109105154A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2188275Y (en) * | 1994-02-08 | 1995-02-01 | 杨春泽 | Multi-function water-feeding device for fertilizer in bags of edible mushroom |
| CN201479636U (en) * | 2009-04-25 | 2010-05-26 | 包金亮 | Edible fungus seal |
| CN102113462A (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-07-06 | 国家林业局泡桐研究开发中心 | Functional type gingko champignon cultivated by using medicinal plant residues and production method thereof |
| CN102197762A (en) * | 2011-03-30 | 2011-09-28 | 肥东县丰宝种养殖有限责任公司 | Method for producing oyster mushroom |
| CN102428832A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-05-02 | 大连百祥聚生物科技有限公司 | Fungal pharmaceutical mycoplasm with blood sugar lowering efficacy and preparation method thereof |
| CN102523934A (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2012-07-04 | 国家林业局泡桐研究开发中心 | Production method for cultivating functional eucommia wood ear |
| CN203387952U (en) * | 2013-08-18 | 2014-01-15 | 林建斌 | Hollow edible fungus bag |
| CN104429584A (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2015-03-25 | 黑龙江省格润药业有限责任公司 | Planting method for agaric with heat-clearing and cough-relieving effects |
| CN107667785A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-09 | 镇江市丹徒区世业盛果农产品协会 | Hericium erinaceus planting bag |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 倪宗耀 等编: "《专业户种菇技术》", 31 July 1985, 中国林业出版社 * |
| 陈福清 编著: "《就这样致富系列 教你栽培杏鲍菇》", 31 August 2010, 湖北科学技术出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110476715A (en) * | 2019-10-03 | 2019-11-22 | 纪美 | A kind of planting edible mushroom ventilation moisturizing culture base |
| CN110476715B (en) * | 2019-10-03 | 2021-11-02 | 广西东兰贵隆生态农业科技有限公司 | Ventilating and moisturizing culture medium for edible fungus planting |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105532266B (en) | A kind of collybia albuminosa cultural method | |
| CN105961034A (en) | Edible fungus cultivation machine, cultivation monitoring system and method | |
| CN104222352B (en) | The method and the Temperature and Humidity Control incubator for process of being grown dim for black tea loose tea golden flower that a kind of black tea loose tea golden flower grows dim | |
| CN207653341U (en) | A kind of simple breeding apparatus of wood louse insect | |
| CN108782007A (en) | The aeroponic method of ganoderma lucidum | |
| CN208402679U (en) | Planting equipment | |
| CN206371069U (en) | A kind of portable rice seed soaking and seedling integrated device | |
| CN205813294U (en) | A kind of black soldier flies artificial breeding's equipment | |
| CN109105154A (en) | A kind of flu class for the treatment of is cured the disease the cultural method and device of mushroom | |
| CN102823428B (en) | Method for solid liquid mixed culture of medical hericium erinaceus mycelia | |
| CN110199735A (en) | A kind of industrial hemp numerous culture apparatus and breeding method fastly | |
| CN107493972A (en) | A kind of pure artificial cultivation method of termite series collybia albuminosa | |
| CN107396873A (en) | A kind of intelligent fish and vegetable symbiotic device and its system | |
| CN108496650A (en) | Planting equipment | |
| CN108684442A (en) | A kind of short bag intermediate cannula inoculation cured material bag-cultured of mushroom | |
| CN210168794U (en) | Simple device for feeding diaphorina citri in single seedling manner | |
| CN206879708U (en) | A kind of medicinal material seedling sterile culture room | |
| CN107637387A (en) | The cultural method of coprinus comatus | |
| CN206181930U (en) | Gold thread lotus intelligence planting system | |
| CN207574168U (en) | Intelligent multi-function Pleurotus eryngii bacteria stick culture apparatus | |
| CN109417998A (en) | Collybia albuminosa cultural method | |
| CN206251763U (en) | A kind of device that Bemisia tabaci is raised on excised leaf | |
| CN106069297A (en) | A kind of micro-farm of family intelligence and operational approach thereof | |
| CN207118411U (en) | A kind of mushroom for being easy to mushroom annesl cultivates equipment | |
| CN207543852U (en) | Edible fungus culturing soil cave |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190101 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |