CN110476715A - A kind of planting edible mushroom ventilation moisturizing culture base - Google Patents
A kind of planting edible mushroom ventilation moisturizing culture base Download PDFInfo
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- CN110476715A CN110476715A CN201910946219.3A CN201910946219A CN110476715A CN 110476715 A CN110476715 A CN 110476715A CN 201910946219 A CN201910946219 A CN 201910946219A CN 110476715 A CN110476715 A CN 110476715A
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- shell
- fixedly installed
- edible mushroom
- culture
- planting edible
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/20—Culture media, e.g. compost
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to mushroom technical fields, and disclose a kind of planting edible mushroom ventilation moisturizing culture base, the internal activity of the shell is equipped with ventilated net, the inside of ventilated net is movably installed with culture basic body by fixed plate, the upper end of the shell is covered with lid, and the middle-end of the enclosure interior is fixedly installed with water storage plate, and the upper surface of water storage plate is fixedly installed with capillary, the lower end of the inside of the shell is fixedly installed with fixing seat, and the groove of fixing seat is fixedly installed with instruction shell.Pass through being used cooperatively for ventilated net, culture basic body, fixed plate, water storage plate and capillary; there are gaps between culture basic body between ventilated net and fixed plate; air can circulate; having can guarantee that the intrinsic ventilation of culture medium is smooth, and be easy the advantages of radiating, and ensure that the survival rate of strain; after being finished to strain picking; culture medium may be reused, and environment is effectively protected, and economize on resources.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting fungi technical field, specially a kind of planting edible mushroom ventilation moisturizing culture base.
Background technique
When edible fungus culturing, usually strain is seeded on culture medium, growth is edible mushroom, and cultivation is edible at present
The device of bacterium is that compost and nutriment are incorporated into polybag with polybag, and there are an osculums for polybag, for food
It is grown out with bacterium, when harvest, edible mushroom goes out in polybag borough chief and then picked one by one.
Currently, this culture medium compares pollution environment, after waiting edible mushrooms all to grow, this is simply made with polybag
At culture medium can not continue to use, although the soil property of culture medium is free from environmental pollution, the modeling wrapped up outside culture medium soil property
Material bag, it is more difficult to degrade, actual in use, the not reproducible utilization of polybag, more wasteful resource, in addition, this culture
Polybag outside base is not easy to divulge information, and does not also allow easy heat radiation, this will lead to occur lasting high temperature and ventilation in culture medium
Bad, if if fruiting phase still maintains such case, will lead to thallus development block, moisture and nutrition are not caught up with, will
Cause a large amount of young bacterium dead, meanwhile, if the pH value in culture medium is in acidity, pH value also results in a large amount of bacterium below 5
Body is dead, and after death, since high temperature all evaporates the moisture of thallus, so thallus is not perishable, can not be cultured in base
Microbial degradation at nutrient, absorbed for other thallus.
To solve the above problems, inventor proposes planting edible mushroom ventilation moisturizing culture base, having can guarantee to train
The advantages of it is smooth to support ventilation in basic body, and is easy heat dissipation, ensure that the survival rate of strain, after being finished to strain picking, training
Feeding base may be reused, and effectively protect environment, economize on resources.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to realize that technical purpose adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of planting edible mushroom ventilation moisturizing culture base,
It include: shell, the internal activity of the shell is equipped with ventilated net, and the inside of ventilated net is movably installed with culture by fixed plate
Basic body, the upper end of the shell are covered with lid, and the middle-end of the enclosure interior is fixedly installed with water storage plate, water storage plate it is upper
Surface is fixedly installed with capillary, and the lower end of the inside of the shell is fixedly installed with fixing seat, and the groove of fixing seat is fixed
Instruction shell is installed, indicates that the inside of shell is fixedly installed with fixed column, the lower end of fixed column is run through and extended under instruction shell
End is fixedly mounted with fixing seat, and the upper end of the fixed column is fixedly installed with standpipe, and the upper end of standpipe is fixedly installed with logical
Water pipe, the upper end of water service pipe are fixedly installed with collection water polo.
Further, the top of water storage plate is passed through and extended in the upper end of the fixed column, and the collection water polo is located at water storage plate
Top.
Further, the lower surface of the culture basic body offers through-hole compatible with collection water polo, primarily to
It allows and collects water polo, the intrinsic water of culture medium can be collected, whether the observation intrinsic moisture of culture medium is in acid.
Further, the ventilated net is adapted with the height of culture basic body, primarily to culture medium can be loaded
Ontology.
Further, the height of the shell with the height of ventilated net to being adapted to, primarily to ventilated net can be loaded.
Further, the outer surface of the culture basic body and fixed plate are fixedly mounted.
Further, the inside of the instruction shell is filled with purple reindeer moss test solution.
Further, the both ends of the standpipe offer watering mouth, primarily to give the water of standpipe to export, with
Indicate that the purple reindeer moss in shell reacts discoloration, purple reindeer moss meets acid and reddens, and meets alkali and becomes blue.
The present invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, the planting edible mushroom with ventilation moisturizing culture base, by ventilated net, culture basic body, fixed plate, water storage plate with
Capillary is used cooperatively, can be to cultivate the gap stayed between basic body between ventilated net and fixed plate, and air can carry out
Circulation, having can guarantee that the intrinsic ventilation of culture medium is smooth, and be easy the advantages of radiating, and ensure that the survival rate of long-drawn-out mushroom,
After finishing to strain picking, culture medium may be reused, and environment is effectively protected, and economize on resources.
2, planting edible mushroom ventilation moisturizing culture base, by the cooperation for indicating shell, fixed column, standpipe and water service pipe
It uses, can use the effect of acid-base indicator, carry out the pH value of test media body interior, it is basic to guarantee to cultivate with this
It when internal soil acidification, can be found in time, to guarantee the survival rate of mushroom.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the whole configuration schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is inventive shell Facad structure schematic cross-sectional view.
Fig. 3 is present invention instruction shell Facad structure enlarged diagram.
In figure: 1 shell, 2 ventilated nets, 3 culture basic bodies, 4 fixed plates, 5 lids, 6 water storage plates, 7 capillaries, 8 fixing seats,
9 instruction shells, 10 fixed columns, 11 standpipes, 12 water service pipes, 13 collection water polo.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of planting edible mushroom ventilation moisturizing culture base, comprising: the lower end of shell 1, shell 1 opens up
There is ventilation hole.
The internal activity of shell 1 is equipped with ventilated net 2 as shown in Figure 1:, and the height of the height of shell 1 and ventilated net 2 is to suitable
Match, primarily to ventilated net 2 can be loaded, ventilated net 2 is adapted with the height of culture basic body 3, primarily to can
Culture basic body 3 is loaded, the outer surface and fixed plate 4 for cultivating basic body 3 are fixedly mounted, and the inside of ventilated net 2 passes through fixed plate 4
It is movably installed with culture basic body 3, the lower surface of culture basic body 3 offers through-hole compatible with collection water polo 13, mainly
Collecting water polo 13 to allow, the water in culture basic body 3 can be collected, whether the moisture in observation culture basic body 3 is in acidity,
The upper end of shell 1 is covered with lid 5.
Wherein, it is used cooperatively by ventilated net 2, culture basic body 3, fixed plate 4, water storage plate 6 with capillary 7, it can be with
The gap stayed between basic body 3 is cultivated between ventilated net 2 and fixed plate 4, air can circulate, and having can guarantee to train
The ventilation supported in basic body 3 is smooth, and is easy the advantages of radiating, and ensure that the survival rate of long-drawn-out mushroom, after being finished to strain picking,
Culture medium may be reused, and environment is effectively protected, and economize on resources.
As shown in Figure 2: the middle-end inside shell 1 is fixedly installed with water storage plate 6, and the upper surface of water storage plate 6 is fixedly installed with
Capillary 7, the lower end of the inside of shell 1 are fixedly installed with fixing seat 8.
As shown in Figure 3: the groove of fixing seat 8 is fixedly installed with instruction shell 9, and the inside of instruction shell 9 is filled with purple stone
The inside of stamen test solution, instruction shell 9 is fixedly installed with fixed column 10, and the top of water storage plate 6 is passed through and extended in the upper end of fixed column 10,
Collection water polo 13 is located at the top of water storage plate 6, and the lower end for indicating shell 9 is run through and extended in the lower end of fixed column 10 and fixing seat 8 is solid
Dingan County's dress, the upper end of fixed column 10 are fixedly installed with standpipe 11, and the both ends of standpipe 11 offer watering mouth, primarily to
By the water of standpipe 11 to export, discoloration is reacted with the purple reindeer moss in instruction shell 9, purple reindeer moss meets acid and reddens, and it meets alkali and becomes blue,
The upper end of standpipe 11 is fixedly installed with water service pipe 12, and the upper end of water service pipe 12 is fixedly installed with collection water polo 13.
Wherein, it is used cooperatively by instruction shell 9, fixed column 10, standpipe 11 with water service pipe 12, can use soda acid and refer to
The effect for showing agent carrys out the pH value inside test cultures basic body 3, with this come guarantee cultivate basic body 3 in soil acidification when, energy
It is enough to be found in time, to guarantee the survival rate of mushroom.
Wherein, collection water polo 13 is made of water-absorbent material.
Wherein, thin phenomenon is small enough to compared with the radius of curvature of liquid meniscus in some dimensions, in capillary 7
There is a phenomenon where entire liquid surface will all become bended in capillary 7, and the solid intermolecular interaction of liquid extends to entire
Liquid, common capillary phenomenon in daily life, as water can be increased because that can soak glass in thin glass tube.
When in use, as shown in Figure 1, culture basic body 3 and fixed plate 4 are put into ventilated net 2, then ventilated net 2 is put
Enter in shell 1, at this point, collection water polo 13 is the lower end for being inserted into culture basic body 3, then the lid of lid 5 is closed in 1 upper end of shell,
Due to having fixed plate 4 across so there is space to radiate for air circulation, then group is installed between ventilated net 2 and culture basic body 3
It is inserted in 7 upper end of capillary at the lower surface for cultivating basic body 3 later, the water in water storage plate 6 is passed through capillary phenomenon by capillary 7,
It directs water into culture basic body 3, to provide enough moisture in culture basic body 3.
At the same time, the moisture in slowly culture basic body 3 can be absorbed in collection water polo 13, then according to gravity, collection
Water in water polo 13 can slowly flow into standpipe 11 along water service pipe 12, and then water continuation falls into instruction from standpipe 11
In shell 9, if the water left out of culture basic body 3 is alkalinity, indicate that the purple reindeer moss in shell 9 will become blue, at this point, saying
Soil in bright culture basic body 3 can be used, if the purple reindeer moss in instruction shell 9 will become red, illustrate that culture is basic
Soil in body 3 is acidified, needs plus alkaline matter neutralizes, avoid the death of thallus.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of planting edible mushroom ventilation moisturizing culture base, comprising: shell (1), it is characterised in that: the shell (1) it is interior
Portion is movably installed with ventilated net (2), and the inside of ventilated net 2 is movably installed with culture basic body (3) by fixed plate (4), described
The upper end of shell (1) is covered with lid (5), and the internal middle-end of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with water storage plate (6), water storage plate (6)
Upper surface be fixedly installed with capillary (7), the lower end of the inside of the shell (1) is fixedly installed with fixing seat (8), fixing seat
(8) groove is fixedly installed with instruction shell (9), and the inside of instruction shell (9) is fixedly installed with fixed column (10), fixed column (10)
Lower end run through and extend to instruction shell (9) lower end and fixing seat (8) be fixedly mounted, the upper end of the fixed column (10) is fixed
It is equipped with standpipe (11), the upper end of standpipe (11) is fixedly installed with water service pipe (12), the fixed peace in the upper end of water service pipe (12)
Equipped with collection water polo (13).
2. a kind of planting edible mushroom according to claim 1 ventilation moisturizing culture base, it is characterised in that: the fixed column
(10) top of water storage plate (6) is passed through and extended in upper end, and collection water polo (13) is located at the top of water storage plate (6).
3. a kind of planting edible mushroom according to claim 1 ventilation moisturizing culture base, it is characterised in that: the culture medium
The lower surface of ontology (3) offers the compatible through-hole with collection water polo (13).
4. a kind of planting edible mushroom according to claim 1 ventilation moisturizing culture base, it is characterised in that: the ventilated net
(2) it is adapted with the height of culture basic body (3).
5. a kind of planting edible mushroom according to claim 1 ventilation moisturizing culture base, it is characterised in that: the shell
(1) height and the height of ventilated net (2) are to being adapted to.
6. a kind of planting edible mushroom according to claim 1 ventilation moisturizing culture base, it is characterised in that: the culture medium
The outer surface and fixed plate (4) of ontology (3) are fixedly mounted.
7. a kind of planting edible mushroom according to claim 1 ventilation moisturizing culture base, it is characterised in that: the instruction shell
(9) inside is filled with purple reindeer moss test solution.
8. a kind of planting edible mushroom according to claim 1 ventilation moisturizing culture base, it is characterised in that: the standpipe
(11) both ends offer watering mouth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910946219.3A CN110476715B (en) | 2019-10-03 | 2019-10-03 | Ventilating and moisturizing culture medium for edible fungus planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910946219.3A CN110476715B (en) | 2019-10-03 | 2019-10-03 | Ventilating and moisturizing culture medium for edible fungus planting |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110476715A true CN110476715A (en) | 2019-11-22 |
| CN110476715B CN110476715B (en) | 2021-11-02 |
Family
ID=68544773
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910946219.3A Active CN110476715B (en) | 2019-10-03 | 2019-10-03 | Ventilating and moisturizing culture medium for edible fungus planting |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN87104410A (en) * | 1987-06-29 | 1988-02-03 | 北京林业大学 | Plant organism exposing breeding method and equipment |
| FR2603767B3 (en) * | 1986-09-17 | 1988-11-10 | Gillard Philippe | PROCESS FOR GROWING MUSHROOMS ON A MYCELIUM-SEEDED COMPOST AND COVERED WITH MATERIAL CAPABLE OF PROMOTING MYCELIUM FRUCTIFICATION |
| US20020035354A1 (en) * | 2000-06-21 | 2002-03-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent barrier structures having a high convective air flow rate and articles made therefrom |
| CN103931421A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-07-23 | 黔东南州九寨食品有限责任公司 | Planting box for edible mushroom |
| CN104284579A (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2015-01-14 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | Plant artificial seeds and methods for the production thereof |
| CN107801562A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2018-03-16 | 古田县聚珍堂食品有限公司 | Cultivation process can be reduced and shorten the cultivating white fungus method of cultivation cycle |
| CN109105154A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-01-01 | 漳浦县圆周率工业设计有限公司 | A kind of flu class for the treatment of is cured the disease the cultural method and device of mushroom |
-
2019
- 2019-10-03 CN CN201910946219.3A patent/CN110476715B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2603767B3 (en) * | 1986-09-17 | 1988-11-10 | Gillard Philippe | PROCESS FOR GROWING MUSHROOMS ON A MYCELIUM-SEEDED COMPOST AND COVERED WITH MATERIAL CAPABLE OF PROMOTING MYCELIUM FRUCTIFICATION |
| CN87104410A (en) * | 1987-06-29 | 1988-02-03 | 北京林业大学 | Plant organism exposing breeding method and equipment |
| US20020035354A1 (en) * | 2000-06-21 | 2002-03-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent barrier structures having a high convective air flow rate and articles made therefrom |
| CN104284579A (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2015-01-14 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | Plant artificial seeds and methods for the production thereof |
| CN103931421A (en) * | 2014-04-01 | 2014-07-23 | 黔东南州九寨食品有限责任公司 | Planting box for edible mushroom |
| CN107801562A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2018-03-16 | 古田县聚珍堂食品有限公司 | Cultivation process can be reduced and shorten the cultivating white fungus method of cultivation cycle |
| CN109105154A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-01-01 | 漳浦县圆周率工业设计有限公司 | A kind of flu class for the treatment of is cured the disease the cultural method and device of mushroom |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 蔡继红: "食用菌菇房建造及处理", 《农村新技术》 * |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20211013 Address after: 547000 Sanshi horticultural farm, Sanshi Town, Donglan County, Hechi City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Applicant after: Guangxi Donglan Guilong Ecological Agriculture Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 232222 Liu Gang Zhen San Yi Tang Gang Cun, Shou county, Huainan City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Ji Mei |
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