CN109089444B - Novel traction type garlic seeder - Google Patents
Novel traction type garlic seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109089444B CN109089444B CN201811096976.8A CN201811096976A CN109089444B CN 109089444 B CN109089444 B CN 109089444B CN 201811096976 A CN201811096976 A CN 201811096976A CN 109089444 B CN109089444 B CN 109089444B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- garlic
- seed
- rotary cultivator
- seeder
- duckbill
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 126
- 244000245420 ail Species 0.000 title 1
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 241000405070 Percophidae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 12
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel traction type garlic seeder, which comprises a driving assembly and a garlic seed conveying assembly, wherein the driving assembly comprises a driving wheel, one side of the driving wheel is provided with a rotary cultivator, one side of the rotary cultivator is provided with a soil pressing wheel, the top of the soil pressing wheel is provided with a soil shoveling plate, the garlic seed conveying assembly comprises a garlic box, the bottom of the garlic box is provided with a garlic seed staying area, a seed taking device is arranged on the garlic seed staying area and is connected with an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is connected with the exhaust box, the exhaust box is connected with the exhaust fan, one side of the exhaust fan is provided with an air pump, one side of the seed taking device is provided with a garlic sowing brush, one side of the garlic sowing brush is provided with a garlic guiding groove, the garlic guiding groove is connected with a connecting rod through a first duckbill of garlic Guan Lianjie, one side of the seed taking device is provided with a disturbance plate, and the lower end of the seed taking device is connected with a crankshaft. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages of accurate seed taking, high positive bud , more reasonable machine operation and suitability for uneven terrains.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a novel traction type garlic seeder.
Background
The garlic is a long-used material object seasoning, has high utilization value and is suitable for large-area planting. With the development of technology, automatic machines are becoming more and more popular, and in the aspect of garlic sowing, mechanized sowing machines are already appeared, but the functions are relatively lacking, so that people still rely on manual garlic planting, and the manual garlic planting is time-consuming and labor-consuming. The effect of uneven row spacing and plant spacing of artificial planting is also poor, and the cost is also higher. Therefore, an efficient and accurate garlic seeder is urgently needed to effectively speed up garlic seeding so as to promote the modernization development of the garlic industry.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a seeder capable of efficiently seeding garlic.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a novel towed garlic seeder, includes drive assembly and garlic seed transportation assembly, the drive assembly includes the drive wheel, one side of drive wheel is equipped with the rotary cultivator, one side of rotary cultivator is equipped with the duckbill disseminator, one side of duckbill disseminator is equipped with the soil pressing wheel, one side of soil pressing wheel is equipped with the shovel board. The garlic seed transportation assembly comprises a garlic box, a garlic blocking plate is arranged at the bottom of the garlic box, a garlic seed staying area is arranged below the garlic blocking plate, a seed taking device is arranged in the garlic seed staying area, the seed taking device is connected with an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is connected with the exhaust box, the exhaust box is connected with the exhaust fan, an air pump is arranged on one side of the exhaust fan, a garlic sowing brush is arranged on the seed taking device, a garlic disturbing plate is arranged on one side of the seed taking device, a garlic guiding groove is arranged on one side of the garlic disturbing plate, a garlic guiding pipe is connected with a garlic guiding pipe, the garlic guiding pipe is connected with a sowing duckbill, the sowing duckbill is four-layer, a cylinder is arranged on one two-layer duckbill and one-four-layer duckbill, a connecting driving connecting rod is arranged below the seed taking device, the driving connecting rod is connected with a crankshaft, the rotary cultivator is connected with a long hole in a lifting rod of a tractor, and the rotary cultivator is connected with the sowing machine by a parallelogram principle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the seed extractor is connected with the exhaust fan, and the whole seed extracting link is more efficient and accurate. And the garlic seeds are turned around by four layers of duckbillets, and the positive buds are improved.
As an improvement, the driving wheel is connected with the crankshaft, the soil pressing wheel and the garlic sowing brush in a connecting way through a chain, the air pump and the exhaust fan are connected through a belt.
As an improvement, the front ends of the seed extractor and the tractor are properly added with a counterweight, so that the whole vehicle is more balanced during operation.
As improvement, the driving wheel, the soil pressing wheel and the rotary cultivator are connected with the seeder in a structure, the depth can be adjusted, and the depth of the rotary cultivator and the seeding depth can achieve the effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a novel garlic planter.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a transmission structure of a novel garlic planter.
As shown in the figure: 1. the rotary cultivator comprises a driving wheel, 2, a rotary cultivator, 3, a duckbill seeder, 4, a soil pressing wheel, 5, a soil shoveling plate, 6, a garlic box, 7, a garlic blocking plate, 8, a garlic seed staying area, 9, a seed taking device, 10, an exhaust pipe, 11, an exhaust box, 12, an exhaust fan, 13, an air pump, 14, a disturbance plate, 15, a garlic sowing brush, 16, a garlic guiding groove, 17, a garlic guiding pipe, 18, an air cylinder, 19, a driving connecting rod, 20, a crankshaft, 21, a long hole, 22 and a parallelogram principle rotary cultivator.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a novel towed garlic seeder, includes drive assembly and garlic seed transportation assembly, drive assembly includes drive wheel 1, one side of drive wheel 1 is equipped with rotary cultivator 2, one side of rotary cultivator is equipped with duckbill seeder 3, one side of duckbill seeder is equipped with the soil pressing wheel 4, the top of soil pressing wheel is equipped with shovel board 5, garlic seed transportation assembly includes garlic case 6 garlic case bottom is equipped with fender garlic plate 7 the fender garlic plate bottom is equipped with garlic seed and stays district 8, be equipped with in the garlic seed and stay district and get kind of ware 9, get kind of ware and link exhaust column 10, exhaust column links exhaust column 11, exhaust column links exhaust column 12, exhaust column one side is equipped with air pump 13, it is equipped with the harbour 14 to get kind of ware one side, be equipped with on the kind of ware and broadcast garlic brush 15, it is equipped with guide garlic groove 16 to broadcast garlic groove, guide garlic pipe links garlic pipe 17, guide garlic pipe links to be equipped with garlic box 3, four layers of duckbill seeder are four layers of ware and are equipped with four layers of draw bars for the drive rod-bar linkage 21, four layers of rotary cultivator link 21 are equipped with four layers of crank shafts, four layers of drive rod linkage 21 are parallel to take the principle of jack-bar linkage, four sides of jack-bar linkage 20.
The driving wheel 1 is connected with the transmission crankshaft 20, the garlic sowing brush 15 and the soil pressing wheel 4 are in a connection relationship, the connection is carried out through a chain, and the air pump 13 and the exhaust fan 12 are connected through a belt.
The front end of the tractor and the seed taking device 9 can be properly added with a counterweight, so that the whole vehicle is more balanced during working.
The driving wheel 1, the soil pressing wheel 4 and the rotary cultivator are connected with a structure 22 through a seeder to adjust the seeding depth and the rotary cultivator depth.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: after the garlic seeds are poured into the garlic box, a part of the garlic seeds enter a garlic seed stopping area through a garlic blocking plate, the garlic blocking plate is used for controlling the flow of the garlic seeds in the garlic box, the garlic seeds are jacked up by a seed taking device after entering the garlic seed stopping area, then are brushed into a garlic guiding groove by a garlic sowing brush, a disturbance plate is arranged in the garlic seed stopping area when the seed taking device moves to the lower end, the garlic seeds are moved once, the phenomenon of overhead formation of garlic seed plates is avoided, the seeds can be effectively taken out when the seed taking device works up and down, the garlic seeds enter a first duckbill through a garlic guiding pipe after entering the garlic guiding groove, the first duckbill is in a round and flat shape at the lower end, the garlic seeds are kept in a lying state, when the first duckbill is pushed and opened by a cylinder, the garlic seeds enter a second duckbill, the second duckbill is in a conical shape, the garlic seeds become upright shape, and part of the garlic seeds return to bud upwards, when the second duckbill is pushed and opened by the cylinder, the garlic seeds enter a third duckbill, the third duckbill is in a conical shape, the lower end of the third duck bill is provided with a hook, when the fourth duck bill is moved to the third duck bill from the crankshaft, the upper opening of the fourth duck bill can touch the round hook of the lower opening of the third duck bill and also can touch the garlic whisker to adjust the head of the garlic seed, the third duck bill is returned by a spring after opening, if the garlic seed of the third duck bill is returned to the bottom, the fourth duck bill can not touch the garlic seed, the direction of the fourth duck bill can not be changed, the garlic seed can continuously fall into the fourth duck bill, the fourth duck bill is pushed by a cylinder to open the opening when moved to the soil by the crankshaft, the garlic seed is sowed into the soil, compacted by a soil pressing wheel, the soil is moisturized to ensure that the garlic seed buds , the four layers of duck bills are respectively in 2-4 layers of cross openings and closed, 1-2-3 layers are in a fixed state, only the fourth duck bill is in a moving state, the upper end of the seed extractor is provided with an exhaust pipe, the air suction pipe is linked, the exhaust fan is linked again, the upper end of the seed extractor can be designed into a smaller concave surface with suction force, no matter the size of the garlic seeds, only one garlic seed can be extracted each time, all cylinder air sources are provided by an air pump, the air pump and an exhaust fan are provided by a power output shaft of a rotary cultivator, the power of the rotary cultivator is provided by a tractor, a round hole of a lifting pull rod of the tractor is changed into a long hole when the tractor is linked with the rotary cultivator, as shown in the figure, the front and the rear of the seeder are respectively provided with a sowing depth adjusting wheel, which is also a power wheel of the seeder, the rotary cultivator is linked with the seeder by adopting a parallelogram principle, thus the up and down adjustment of the seeder can be ensured, the level is unchanged, the power of the seeder is provided by a front driving wheel and a soil pressing wheel together, because a crankshaft is in unbalanced movement, the fourth duckbill can not smoothly run, the seed extractor is linked with one end of the fourth duckbill in the reverse direction of a crankshaft, when the seed extractor moves up and down, the force in the opposite direction can be applied to the fourth duckbilled, the problem of partial unbalance of the crankshaft is solved, and as the fourth duckbilled is heavier than the seed extractor, the counterweight can be properly added on the seed extractor to keep the balanced motion of the crankshaft, so that the machine operates more stably, the disturbance plate is applied by the spring, the spring is tensioned when the seed extractor moves up and down, the trigger is touched when the seed extractor moves to the lower end, the spring rebounds instantly, the disturbance plate swings to have explosive force, the garlic seeds can be disturbed in the original overhead state, the swing amplitude of the disturbance plate is very small, the damage of the garlic seeds can not be caused, the garlic seeds are uniform, after the fourth duckbilled is used for sowing the garlic seeds into soil, the garlic seeds are compacted by the soil compacting wheel, and the garlic seeds are only beneficial to the growth of the garlic seeds after the soft soil is compacted by the soil compacting wheel.
The invention and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the invention as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a novel towed garlic seeder, includes drive assembly to and garlic seed transportation assembly, its characterized in that: the utility model provides a driving assembly includes driving wheel (1), one side of driving wheel (1) is equipped with rotary cultivator (2), one side of rotary cultivator (2) is equipped with duckbill seeder (3), one side of duckbill seeder is equipped with soil pressing wheel (4), the top of soil pressing wheel is equipped with soil shoveling plate (5) garlic kind transportation assembly includes garlic case (6), the bottom of garlic case (6) is equipped with fender garlic board (7), the bottom of fender garlic board (7) is equipped with garlic kind and stops district (8), be equipped with in garlic kind and get kind of ware (9) in stopping district (8), the lower extreme of getting kind of ware (9) links exhaust column (10), link exhaust column (11) on exhaust column (10), exhaust column (12) are linked to exhaust column (11) bottom, exhaust column (12) one side is equipped with air pump (13), get kind of ware (9) one side is equipped with disturbance board (14), be equipped with on getting kind of garlic brush (15), it is equipped with garlic guide groove (16) to get one side, guide groove (16) are that garlic guide groove (17) are equipped with duckbill (3), four layers of duckbill seeder (17) are equipped with, one-layer duckbill seeder (17), the seed taking device is characterized in that a transmission connecting rod (19) is arranged at the bottom of the seed taking device (9), a crankshaft (20) is linked to the lower end of the transmission connecting rod (19), a tractor lifting rod is linked to the rotary cultivator (2) and designed into a long hole (21), and a parallelogram principle seeding level and rotary cultivator depth adjusting structure (22) is arranged on the rotary cultivator (2).
2. A novel traction type garlic planter according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving wheel (1) is a soil pressing wheel (4), the garlic sowing brush (15) is in a linkage relationship with a transmission crankshaft (20), the garlic sowing brush is linked through a chain, and the air pump (13) is linked with the exhaust fan (12) through a belt.
3. A novel traction type garlic planter according to claim 1, characterized in that: the combination of the seed taking device (9) and the exhaust fan (12) realizes that only one garlic seed is taken each time, and avoids the phenomenon that the traditional chain seed taking device is easy to take more garlic seeds.
4. A novel garlic planter according to claim 1, wherein: the duckbill (3) is four-layer, one-layer is gravity turning, and three-layer and four-layer is mechanical turning.
5. A novel traction type garlic planter according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary cultivator (2) is a long hole in the link hole (21) of the lifting rod of the tractor, the soil is uneven during the operation of the seeder, the seeder can change up and down and left and right, the long hole (21) can be perfectly adapted to the terrain, and fine adjustment can be performed at all times.
6. A novel traction type garlic planter according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving wheel (1), the soil pressing wheel (4) and the parallelogram principle seeding horizontal rotary cultivator depth adjusting structure (22) can adjust the depth of the rotary cultivator and the seeding depth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811096976.8A CN109089444B (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | Novel traction type garlic seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811096976.8A CN109089444B (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | Novel traction type garlic seeder |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109089444A CN109089444A (en) | 2018-12-28 |
| CN109089444B true CN109089444B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=64866784
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811096976.8A Active CN109089444B (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | Novel traction type garlic seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109089444B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110476554B (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2020-09-01 | 山东崇师傅农业发展有限公司 | Small-size hand self-propelled garlic seeder |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20000032460A (en) * | 1998-11-14 | 2000-06-15 | 권삼석 | Seeding device for garlic |
| CN202841883U (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-04-03 | 张焕新 | Garlic seeder |
| CN105144924A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-16 | 济南华庆铸造有限公司 | Garlic sowing machine |
| CN108012634A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-05-11 | 梅玉春 | The controllable garlic planter of garlic kind 3 d pose |
| CN211378700U (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2020-09-01 | 张文吟 | Novel towed garlic seeder |
-
2018
- 2018-09-20 CN CN201811096976.8A patent/CN109089444B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20000032460A (en) * | 1998-11-14 | 2000-06-15 | 권삼석 | Seeding device for garlic |
| CN202841883U (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-04-03 | 张焕新 | Garlic seeder |
| CN105144924A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-16 | 济南华庆铸造有限公司 | Garlic sowing machine |
| CN108012634A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-05-11 | 梅玉春 | The controllable garlic planter of garlic kind 3 d pose |
| CN211378700U (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2020-09-01 | 张文吟 | Novel towed garlic seeder |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109089444A (en) | 2018-12-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206620431U (en) | A kind of auto-strengthening garlic planter | |
| CN103797941B (en) | Bowl seeding nonirrigated farmland automatic transplanter | |
| CN104322168B (en) | The pneumatic type rice precision amount direct-sowing dry machine on ditch fertilising level land, railway carriage or compartment is driven in synchronous realization | |
| CN204616290U (en) | Stone collector | |
| CN104521389B (en) | Sugarcane planter | |
| CN102948283B (en) | Garlic planting machine with spoon | |
| CN107371484B (en) | Direct-insertion no-tillage corn planter | |
| CN203327530U (en) | Pot seedling transplanter | |
| CN110121945A (en) | Full film double-furrow ridge body forming machine and overlay film kind bed forming method | |
| CN106797737A (en) | Garlic planter | |
| CN109089444B (en) | Novel traction type garlic seeder | |
| CN205865050U (en) | Rear -mounted fertilizer injection unit of high -speed rice transplanter | |
| CN104396396A (en) | Potato seeding device | |
| CN213368630U (en) | Directional transplanter of pseudo-ginseng seedling | |
| CN102939814A (en) | Sowing streamline apparatus | |
| CN206149812U (en) | Automatic walking crops seeder | |
| CN211378700U (en) | Novel towed garlic seeder | |
| CN210610290U (en) | Peanut spacing machine | |
| CN106576515A (en) | Semi-automatic garlic planter | |
| CN106717380A (en) | A kind of Multi-functional transplanting machine | |
| CN202857278U (en) | Pipeline device for sowing | |
| CN203151989U (en) | Multifunctional rape transplanter | |
| CN204335330U (en) | potato sowing device | |
| CN215121956U (en) | Agricultural economy seeder that many ridges were planted | |
| CN110896709B (en) | Corn planter with self-cleaning function |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |