CN109089444A - A kind of novel traction type garlic planter - Google Patents
A kind of novel traction type garlic planter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109089444A CN109089444A CN201811096976.8A CN201811096976A CN109089444A CN 109089444 A CN109089444 A CN 109089444A CN 201811096976 A CN201811096976 A CN 201811096976A CN 109089444 A CN109089444 A CN 109089444A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- garlic
- seed
- taking device
- duckbilled
- rotary cultivator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 121
- 244000245420 ail Species 0.000 title 1
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 121
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000916 dilatatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013409 condiments Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of novel traction type garlic planters, assembly is transported including drive assembly and garlic kind, drive assembly includes driving wheel, the side of driving wheel is equipped with rotary cultivator, the side of rotary cultivator is equipped with press wheel, the top of press wheel, which is equipped with, shovels native plate, it includes garlic case that garlic kind, which transports assembly, garlic bottom portion is equipped with garlic kind stacking area, garlic kind has seed-taking device on stacking area, seed-taking device links exhaust column, exhaust column links wind chamber, wind chamber links exhaust fan, exhaust fan side is equipped with air pump, seed-taking device is equipped with and broadcasts garlic brush, broadcast garlic brush side be equipped with lead garlic slot, it leads garlic slot and is led garlic pipe the first duckbilled of link, seed-taking device side is equipped with disturbance plate, seed-taking device lower end chain connective pole, connecting rod links crankshaft.The present invention is compared in the prior art the advantage is that taking kind accurate, and positive bud Lu high, machine run is more reasonable, is applicable in out-of-flatness landform.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural tool field, in particular to a kind of novel traction type garlic planters.
Background technique
Garlic is the long condiment in kind of people, there is very high utility value, is suitble to large area plantation.With the hair of science and technology
Exhibition, automated machine is more more and more universal, and in terms of garlic sowing, although the seeder of mechanization has already appeared, but function ratio
Compared with shortcoming, common people are still manually to plant garlic, and artificial growth garlic is too time-consuming and laborious at present.The line-spacing of artificial growth
The uneven effect of spacing in the rows is also bad, and cost is also relatively high.So being badly in need of a kind of efficient accurately garlic planter, garlic is broadcast
Kind is effectively raised speed, to promote garlic industry modernization to develop.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of sowing that can efficiently sow garlic in view of the above problems
Machine.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution provided by the invention are as follows: a kind of novel traction type garlic planter, packet
Drive assembly and garlic kind transport assembly are included, the drive assembly includes driving wheel, and the side of the driving wheel is equipped with rotary cultivator, institute
The side for stating rotary cultivator is equipped with duckbilled seeder, and the side of the duckbilled seeder is equipped with press wheel, the side of the press wheel
Equipped with the native plate of shovel.The garlic kind transport assembly includes garlic case, and garlic bottom portion is equipped with gear garlic plate, sets below the gear garlic plate
There is garlic kind stacking area, seed-taking device is equipped in garlic kind stacking area, the seed-taking device links exhaust column, and the exhaust column link is taken out
Bellows, the wind chamber link exhaust fan, and the side of the exhaust fan is equipped with air pump, and the seed-taking device is equipped with and broadcasts garlic brush, institute
State seed-taking device side and be equipped with and disturb garlic plate, it is described disturb garlic plate side and be equipped with lead garlic slot, it is described to lead the link of garlic slot and lead garlic pipe, it is described to lead garlic
Pipe link sowing duckbilled, the sowing duckbilled are four layers, and one two four layers of duckbilled are equipped with cylinder, and the seed-taking device has link
Drive link, the drive link link crankshaft, and the rotary cultivator is long hole, the rotary cultivator in tractor lifting pole interlinking hole
It is linked in seeder with parallelogram principle.
The advantages of the present invention over the prior art are that: seed-taking device and exhaust fan engagement, and entirely kind of a link is taken to compare
Efficiently precisely.And the u-turn of garlic kind is reversed end for end with four layers of duckbilled, positive bud Lu is improved.
As an improvement, the driving wheel is in crankshaft, press wheel, broadcasting garlic brush is linking relationship, is linked by chain, gas
Pump, exhaust fan are linked using belt.
As an improvement, the seed-taking device and tractor front end suitably add counterweight, make more to balance when vehicle operation.
As an improvement, the driving wheel, press wheel and rotary cultivator in seeder link structure, all depth-adjustable, make to revolve
It ploughs machine depth and depth of planting reaches effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of Novel garlic seeder.
Fig. 2 is a kind of drive mechanism schematic diagram of Novel garlic seeder.
It is as shown in the figure: 1, driving wheel, 2, rotary cultivator, 3, duckbilled seeder, 4, press wheel, 5, the native plate of shovel, 6, garlic case, 7, gear
Garlic plate, 8, garlic kind stacking area, 9, seed-taking device, 10, exhaust column, 11, wind chamber, 12, exhaust fan, 13, air pump, 14, disturbance plate,
15, garlic brush is broadcast, 16, lead garlic slot, 17, lead garlic pipe, 18, cylinder, 19, drive link, 20, crankshaft, 21, long hole, 22, parallel four side
Shape principle rotary cultivator links adjustment structure in seeder.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A kind of novel traction type garlic planter, including drive assembly and garlic kind transport assembly, and the drive assembly includes
Driving wheel 1, the side of the driving wheel 1 are equipped with rotary cultivator 2, and the side of the rotary cultivator is equipped with duckbilled seeder 3, the duckbilled
The side of seeder is equipped with press wheel 4, and the top of the press wheel, which is equipped with, shovels native plate 5, and the garlic kind transport assembly includes garlic case 6
Garlic bottom portion is equipped with gear garlic board bottom portion described in gear garlic plate 7 and is equipped with garlic kind stacking area 8, is equipped in garlic kind stacking area and takes kind
Device 9, the seed-taking device link exhaust column 10, and the exhaust column links wind chamber 11, and the wind chamber links exhaust fan 12, described
Exhaust fan side is equipped with air pump 13, and the seed-taking device side, which is equipped with, disturbs garlic plate 14, and the seed-taking device is equipped with and broadcasts garlic brush 15, described
It broadcasts garlic brush side and is equipped with and lead garlic slot 16, it is described to lead the link of garlic slot and lead garlic pipe 17, it is described to lead garlic pipe link duckbilled seeder 3, it is described
Duckbilled seeder is four layers, and one layer two layers four layers of duckbilled seeder are equipped with cylinder 18, and 9 bottom of seed-taking device is equipped with drive link
19, the drive link links crankshaft 20, and the rotary cultivator is long hole 21 in tractor lifting pole interlinking hole, the rotary cultivator in
Seeder link is using parallelogram principle link 22.
For the driving wheel 1 in driving crank 20, broadcasting 15 press wheel 4 of garlic brush is linking relationship, is linked by chain,
Air pump 13 and exhaust fan 12 are linked using belt.
Counterweight can be suitably added on the tractor front end and seed-taking device 9, such vehicle just more balances when working.
The driving wheel 1,4 rotary cultivator of press wheel carry out depth of planting and rotary cultivator depth in seeder link structure 22
It adjusts.
The working principle of the invention: after garlic kind pours into garlic case, a part enters garlic kind stacking area by gear garlic plate, keeps off garlic plate
Effect is garlic kind flow in control garlic case, into garlic kind stacking area after garlic kind is jacked up by seed-taking device, then by broadcasting garlic brush handle garlic kind
It brushes into garlic slot is led, seed-taking device, which is run to, is equipped with disturbance plate in the stacking area Shi Suanzhong of lower end, garlic kind is made a movement, avoids garlic kind hardened
Aerial phenomenon enables seed-taking device effectively to get seed when working up and down, garlic kind enters lead garlic slot after by leading garlic pipe into the first duck
Mouth, the first duckbilled are that lower end circle is flat-shaped, allow garlic kind to keep prostrate state, when the first duckbilled pushes opening by cylinder, garlic kind enters
Second duckbilled, the second duckbilled be it is coniform, garlic kind will become vertical, and have part garlic kind return bud upward, the second duckbilled is by gas
When cylinder pushes opening mouth, garlic kind enters third duckbilled, and third duckbilled is coniform, and lower end has crotch, at this moment if third
The garlic seed bud of duckbilled downward, the 4th duckbilled by crankshaft operation to third duckbilled when, the suitable for reading of the 4th duckbilled can touch third duckbilled
Lower mouth circle hook, can also touch garlic must, be end for end garlic kind, by spring return function after third duckbilled opening, if third duckbilled
Garlic kind is back root downward, and the 4th duckbilled will not touch garlic kind, will not change direction, will continue to fall into the 4th duckbilled, the 4th duck
It is pushed when mouth is by crankshaft operation to soil by cylinder and opens mouth, in garlic seed sowing soil, be compacted by press wheel, soil moisturizing guarantees
Garlic kind is sprouted Lu, and four layers of duckbilled are 1-3 layer respectively in layer 2-4 Cross Hatch and closure, and 1-2-3 layers are stationary state, and only the
Four duckbilleds are motion state, and seed-taking device upper end is equipped with air inlet, link exhaust column, and link wind chamber, then link exhaust fan, into
Stomata has suction, and seed-taking device upper end can be designed to smaller concave face, and garlic kind is no matter large or small, can only get one every time
, all air cylinder air sources are provided by air pump, and air pump and exhaust fan are provided by rotary tillage power output shaft, and rotary tillage mechanomotive force is by drawing
Machine provides, and tractor tractor lifter drawing bar circular hole when rotary cultivator links will be changed to long hole, as shown, could adaptively
Shape, seeder front and back are respectively equipped with depth of planting regulating wheel and seeder power wheel, and rotary cultivator is in seeder link using flat
The link of row quadrangle principle can guarantee that seeder adjusts up and down in this way, horizontal constant, sow mechanomotive force by front driving wheel, and
Press wheel provides jointly, and since crankshaft is copsided operation, the operating of the 4th duckbilled can have some setbacks, so seed-taking device in crankshaft chain
The opposite direction link for connecing one end of the 4th duckbilled when such seed-taking device moves up and down, can give the power of the 4th one opposite direction of duckbilled,
The part imbalance problem for alleviating crankshaft can be suitably added counterweight since the 4th duckbilled is bigger than seed-taking device weight on seed-taking device,
Keep crankshaft counterbalance movement, such machine run is more stable, disturbance plate by spring to power, tension when being moved up and down using seed-taking device
Spring, seed-taking device touch trigger when running to lower end, the rebound of spring moment swings disturbance plate with explosive force, could allow garlic
Kind upsets original aerial state, and the amplitude of fluctuation very little of disturbance plate not will cause the damage of garlic kind with regard to enough in this way, and
It is even, the 4th duckbilled garlic seed sowing soil in after, be compacted by press wheel, weak soil is just conducive to Garlic Growth after being compacted by press wheel.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, this description is no restricted, shown in the drawings
Only one of embodiments of the present invention, actual structure is not limited to this.All in all if the ordinary skill of this field
Personnel are enlightened by it, without departing from the spirit of the invention, are not inventively designed and the technical solution phase
As frame mode and embodiment, be within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of novel traction type garlic planter, including drive assembly and garlic kind transport assembly, it is characterised in that: affiliated drive
Dynamic assembly includes driving wheel (1), and the side of the driving wheel (1) is equipped with rotary cultivator (2), and the side of the rotary cultivator (2) is equipped with
The side of duckbilled seeder (3), the duckbilled seeder is equipped with press wheel (4), and the top of the press wheel, which is equipped with, shovels native plate (5)
The garlic kind transport assembly includes garlic case (6), and the bottom of the garlic case (6) is equipped with gear garlic plate (7), the bottom of gear garlic plate (7)
Portion is equipped with garlic kind stacking area (8), is equipped with seed-taking device (9) in garlic kind stacking area (8), and the lower end of the seed-taking device (9) links
Exhaust column (10) links wind chamber (11) on the exhaust column (10), and wind chamber (11) bottom links exhaust fan (12), institute
Exhaust fan (12) side is stated equipped with air pump (13), seed-taking device (9) side is equipped with disturbance plate (14), on the seed-taking device (9)
Equipped with broadcasting garlic brush (15), it is described broadcast garlic brush (15) side and be equipped with lead garlic slot (16), it is described to lead garlic slot (16) link and lead garlic pipe (17),
Described to lead garlic pipe (17) lower end link duckbilled seeder (3), the duckbilled seeder (3) is four layers, (3) one layers of duckbilled seeder
Two layers of four layers of chain are equipped with cylinder (18), and seed-taking device (9) bottom is equipped with kinematic link (19), under the kinematic link (19)
End links crankshaft (20), and link tractor elevating lever is designed as long hole (21) on the rotary cultivator (2), on the root rotary machine (2)
Equipped with parallelogram principle sowing level and rotary cultivator depth regulating structure (22).
2. a kind of novel traction type garlic planter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: driving wheel (1) pressure
It is linking relationship that soil wheel (4), which broadcasts garlic brush (15) driving crank (20), is linked by chain, air pump (13) and exhaust fan (12)
Between linked using belt.
3. a kind of novel traction type garlic planter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: seed-taking device (9) is in exhausting
Being implemented in combination with for machine (12) only takes a garlic kind every time, avoids conventional chains seed-taking device and is easy that sky is taken to take more phenomenons.
4. a kind of Novel garlic seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the duckbilled (3) be four layers, one or two
Layer is that gravity is reversed end for end, and three or four layers are mechanical u-turn.
5. a kind of novel traction type garlic planter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: rotary cultivator (2) is in dilatory
It is long hole that machine, which goes up and down pole interlinking hole (21), and soil out-of-flatness will lead to seeder and change up and down when sowing machine operation, and grow
Hole (21) can perfect adaptation to the ground, it is full-time to finely tune.
6. a kind of novel traction type garlic planter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving wheel (1) and
Press wheel (4) and parallelogram principle, which sow horizontal rotary cultivator depth adjustment structure (22), can carry out rotary cultivator depth and sowing
Depth adjustment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811096976.8A CN109089444B (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | Novel traction type garlic seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811096976.8A CN109089444B (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | Novel traction type garlic seeder |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109089444A true CN109089444A (en) | 2018-12-28 |
| CN109089444B CN109089444B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=64866784
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811096976.8A Active CN109089444B (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | Novel traction type garlic seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109089444B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021031628A1 (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2021-02-25 | 山东崇师傅农业发展有限公司 | Small hand-supported self-propelled garlic seeder |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20000032460A (en) * | 1998-11-14 | 2000-06-15 | 권삼석 | Seeding device for garlic |
| CN202841883U (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-04-03 | 张焕新 | Garlic seeder |
| CN105144924A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-16 | 济南华庆铸造有限公司 | Garlic sowing machine |
| CN108012634A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-05-11 | 梅玉春 | The controllable garlic planter of garlic kind 3 d pose |
| CN211378700U (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2020-09-01 | 张文吟 | Novel towed garlic seeder |
-
2018
- 2018-09-20 CN CN201811096976.8A patent/CN109089444B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20000032460A (en) * | 1998-11-14 | 2000-06-15 | 권삼석 | Seeding device for garlic |
| CN202841883U (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-04-03 | 张焕新 | Garlic seeder |
| CN105144924A (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-12-16 | 济南华庆铸造有限公司 | Garlic sowing machine |
| CN108012634A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-05-11 | 梅玉春 | The controllable garlic planter of garlic kind 3 d pose |
| CN211378700U (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2020-09-01 | 张文吟 | Novel towed garlic seeder |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021031628A1 (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2021-02-25 | 山东崇师傅农业发展有限公司 | Small hand-supported self-propelled garlic seeder |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109089444B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
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