CN109082762B - Single-side moisture-conducting weft-knitted sandwich structure fabric and production method thereof - Google Patents
Single-side moisture-conducting weft-knitted sandwich structure fabric and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109082762B CN109082762B CN201811014193.0A CN201811014193A CN109082762B CN 109082762 B CN109082762 B CN 109082762B CN 201811014193 A CN201811014193 A CN 201811014193A CN 109082762 B CN109082762 B CN 109082762B
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/12—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
Abstract
The invention discloses a single-side moisture-conducting weft-knitted sandwich structure fabric and a production method thereof, wherein the fabric is formed by knitting an upper dial of two needle tracks and a lower needle cylinder of the two needle tracks, and six knitted patterns are a cycle; meanwhile, due to the use of the moisture absorption and sweat releasing raw materials, the single-side moisture-conducting functional fabric does not need to be added with a moisture absorption and sweat releasing auxiliary agent in the after-finishing process, the additive of the whole after-finishing process is zero, and the production process of the fabric is more environment-friendly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of fabrics, in particular to a single-side moisture-conducting weft-knitted sandwich structure fabric and a production method thereof.
Background
The weft-knitted sandwich structure fabric is composed of two independent surface layers and an intermediate connecting layer, and forms a fabric which has elasticity, thickness and more air storage, and is also called a weft-knitted air layer fabric. The fabric has the advantages of adjustable thickness, good mechanical buffering property, excellent elasticity, good heat retention property and unique style, and is deeply favored by consumers.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a single-sided moisture-conducting weft-knitted sandwich structure fabric with shape retention, softness, comfort, moisture absorption, sweat releasing and high bending rigidity and a production method thereof.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a single-side moisture-conducting weft-knitted sandwich structure fabric is formed by knitting an upper dial of two needle tracks and a lower needle cylinder of the two needle tracks, six knitted patterns are a cycle, and the fabric sequentially comprises the following parts according to the arrangement sequence from the upper dial to the lower needle cylinder:
the first path is sequentially provided with floating threads, tuck stitches, floating threads and tuck stitches;
the second path is a loop tissue, a floating line and a floating line in sequence;
the third path is sequentially provided with a floating line, a looping tissue and a looping tissue;
the fourth path is sequentially tuck tissue, floating threads, tuck tissue and floating threads;
the fifth path is sequentially a looping tissue, a floating line and a floating line;
the sixth path is sequentially a floating line, a looping tissue and a looping tissue.
Furthermore, the fabric is formed by weaving polyester-cotton blended yarns, polyester multifilament yarns and polyester monofilaments.
Preferably, one surface of the fabric is formed by weaving black polyester-cotton blended yarns 40S, the other surface of the fabric is formed by weaving polyester multifilament yarns 75D/72F, and the middle layer between the two surfaces is formed by weaving 30D polyester monofilaments.
Preferably, the blending ratio of the black polyester-cotton blended yarn 40S is 50% to 50%.
Preferably, the fabric is woven by black polyester cotton blended yarn 40S, and the yarn length of each hundred loops of the fabric is 296 mm.
Preferably, the length of the yarn of each hundred loops on the surface of the fabric knitted by the polyester multifilament yarn 75D/72F is 285 mm.
Preferably, the yarn length per hundred loops of the intermediate layer between the two surfaces of the fabric is 380 mm.
Further, the first path of the pattern is formed by weaving 30D polyester monofilaments, the second path is formed by weaving polyester multifilaments, the third path is formed by weaving polyester-cotton blended yarns, the fourth path is formed by weaving 30D polyester monofilaments, the fifth path is formed by weaving polyester multifilaments, and the sixth path is formed by weaving polyester-cotton blended yarns.
A production method of a single-sided moisture-conducting weft-knitted sandwich structure fabric is characterized in that a blank body is knitted by a double-sided machine with the cylinder diameter of 34 inches, the needle number of an upper dial is 24, the needle number of a lower needle cylinder is 28 by the operating parameters of 72F, the rotating speed of 20r/min and the distance between the dial and the needle cylinder of 3.2 mm; and then washing the fabric with water at 90 ℃ to remove floating color and grease, and carrying out setting treatment under the conditions of 160 ℃ and 20 yards/min to obtain the single-sided moisture-conducting weft-knitted sandwich structure fabric.
Furthermore, the square meter gram weight of the prepared single-side moisture-conducting weft-knitted sandwich structure fabric is 200g, the color fastness is level 4, and the comprehensive quick drying property is more than or equal to level 3.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the weft-knitted sandwich structure fabric has good heat retention, and the fabric has a climate fine adjustment function by matching with the application of the moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing functional material, so that the fabric has better wearing comfort; meanwhile, due to the use of the moisture absorption and sweat releasing raw materials, the single-side moisture-conducting functional fabric does not need to be added with a moisture absorption and sweat releasing auxiliary agent in the after-finishing process, the additive of the whole after-finishing process is zero, and the production process of the fabric is more environment-friendly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the pattern structure of the fabric of the present invention, wherein "-" represents a float thread, "" V "" represents a loop-forming tissue, and "∪" "∩" represents a tucking tissue.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the single-sided moisture-conducting weft-knitted sandwich fabric of the present invention is woven by an upper dial of two needle tracks and a lower needle cylinder of two needle tracks, wherein six weaving patterns are a cycle, and the order of the arrangement from the upper dial to the lower needle cylinder is as follows:
the first path is sequentially provided with floating threads, tuck stitches, floating threads and tuck stitches;
the second path is a loop tissue, a floating line and a floating line in sequence;
the third path is sequentially provided with a floating line, a looping tissue and a looping tissue;
the fourth path is sequentially tuck tissue, floating threads, tuck tissue and floating threads;
the fifth path is sequentially a looping tissue, a floating line and a floating line;
the sixth path is sequentially a floating line, a looping tissue and a looping tissue.
Furthermore, the fabric is woven by polyester-cotton blended yarns, polyester multifilament yarns and polyester monofilaments; preferably, one surface of the fabric is formed by weaving black polyester-cotton blended yarns 40S, the other surface of the fabric is formed by weaving polyester multifilament yarns 75D/72F, and the middle layer between the two surfaces is formed by weaving 30D polyester monofilaments; preferably, the blending proportion of the black polyester-cotton blended yarn 40S is 50% to 50%; preferably, the fabric is woven by black polyester-cotton blended yarn 40S, and the yarn length of each hundred loops on the surface of the fabric is 296 mm; preferably, the length of the yarn of each hundred loops on the surface of the fabric knitted by polyester multifilament 75D/72F is 285 mm; preferably, the yarn length per hundred loops of the intermediate layer between the two surfaces of the fabric is 380 mm.
Further, the first path of the pattern is formed by weaving 30D polyester monofilaments, the second path is formed by weaving polyester multifilaments, the third path is formed by weaving polyester-cotton blended yarns, the fourth path is formed by weaving 30D polyester monofilaments, the fifth path is formed by weaving polyester multifilaments, and the sixth path is formed by weaving polyester-cotton blended yarns.
A production method of a single-sided moisture-conducting weft-knitted sandwich structure fabric is characterized in that a blank body is knitted by a double-sided machine with the cylinder diameter of 34 inches, the needle number of an upper dial is 24, the needle number of a lower needle cylinder is 28 by the operating parameters of 72F, the rotating speed of 20r/min and the distance between the dial and the needle cylinder of 3.2 mm; and then washing the fabric with water at 90 ℃ to remove floating color and grease, and carrying out setting treatment under the conditions of 160 ℃ and 20 yards/min to obtain the single-sided moisture-conducting weft-knitted sandwich structure fabric.
Furthermore, the square meter gram weight of the prepared single-side moisture-conducting weft-knitted sandwich structure fabric is 200g, the color fastness is level 4, and the comprehensive quick drying property is more than or equal to level 3.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the claims of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A production method of a single-side moisture-conducting weft-knitted sandwich structure fabric is characterized by comprising the following steps: the single-side moisture-conducting weft-knitted sandwich fabric is formed by knitting an upper dial of two needle tracks and a lower needle cylinder of the two needle tracks, six knitted patterns are a cycle, and the three knitted patterns sequentially comprise the following components in sequence according to the arrangement sequence from the upper dial to the lower needle cylinder:
the first path is sequentially provided with floating threads, tuck stitches, floating threads and tuck stitches;
the second path is a loop tissue, a floating line and a floating line in sequence;
the third path is sequentially provided with a floating line, a looping tissue and a looping tissue;
the fourth path is sequentially tuck tissue, floating threads, tuck tissue and floating threads;
the fifth path is sequentially a looping tissue, a floating line and a floating line;
the sixth path is sequentially provided with floating lines, loop-forming tissues and loop-forming tissues;
the production method comprises the following steps: the blank is woven by a double-sided machine with the cylinder diameter of 34 inches, the needle number of an upper dial of 24 and the needle number of a lower needle cylinder of 28 according to the operation parameters of 72F, the rotating speed of 20r/min and the distance between the dial and the needle cylinder of 3.2 mm; and then washing the fabric with water at 90 ℃ to remove floating color and grease, and carrying out setting treatment under the conditions of 160 ℃ and 20 yards/min to obtain the single-sided moisture-conducting weft-knitted sandwich structure fabric.
2. The method for producing a single-sided moisture-conducting weft-knitted sandwich fabric according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the fabric is formed by weaving polyester-cotton blended yarns, polyester multifilament yarns and polyester monofilaments.
3. The method for producing a single-sided moisture-conducting weft-knitted sandwich fabric according to claim 2, wherein the method comprises the following steps: one surface of the fabric is formed by weaving black polyester-cotton blended yarns 40S, the other surface of the fabric is formed by weaving polyester multifilament yarns 75D/72F, and the middle layer between the two surfaces is formed by weaving 30D polyester monofilaments.
4. A method for producing a single-sided moisture-conducting weft-knitted sandwich fabric according to claim 3, characterised in that: the blending proportion of the black polyester-cotton blended yarn 40S is 50 percent to 50 percent.
5. A method for producing a single-sided moisture-conducting weft-knitted sandwich fabric according to claim 3, characterised in that: the fabric is woven by black polyester-cotton blended yarn 40S, and the yarn length of each hundred loops on the surface of the fabric is 296 mm.
6. A method for producing a single-sided moisture-conducting weft-knitted sandwich fabric according to claim 3, characterised in that: the length of yarn of every hundred loops on the surface of the fabric woven by polyester multifilament 75D/72F is 285 mm.
7. A method for producing a single-sided moisture-conducting weft-knitted sandwich fabric according to claim 3, characterised in that: the yarn length per hundred loops of the middle layer between the two surfaces of the fabric is 380 mm.
8. The method for producing a single-sided moisture-conducting weft-knitted sandwich fabric according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the first way of flower type is that 30D dacron monofilament is woven and is formed, and the second way is that the dacron multifilament is woven and is formed, and the third way is that the polyester-cotton mixed yarn is woven and is formed, and the fourth way is that 30D dacron monofilament is woven and is formed, and the fifth way is that the dacron multifilament is woven and is formed, and the sixth way is that the polyester-cotton mixed yarn is woven and is formed.
9. The method for producing a single-sided moisture-conducting weft-knitted sandwich fabric according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the square meter gram weight of the prepared single-side moisture-conducting weft-knitted sandwich structure fabric is 200g, the color fastness is level 4, and the comprehensive quick-drying property is more than or equal to level 3.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201811014193.0A CN109082762B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | Single-side moisture-conducting weft-knitted sandwich structure fabric and production method thereof |
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| CN201811014193.0A CN109082762B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | Single-side moisture-conducting weft-knitted sandwich structure fabric and production method thereof |
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| CN109082762A CN109082762A (en) | 2018-12-25 |
| CN109082762B true CN109082762B (en) | 2020-04-21 |
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| CN110983800A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-10 | 苏州萧然新材料有限公司 | Moisture-conducting and sweat-releasing knitted fabric based on special-shaped DTY (draw textured yarn) and production method thereof |
| CN112553757B (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2022-05-10 | 福建凤竹纺织科技股份有限公司 | Antibacterial health-care interlayer knitted fabric and production process thereof |
| CN114481423B (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2023-07-21 | 福建泉州凹凸精密机械有限公司 | Process for braiding thick sandwich tissue |
| CN115538013A (en) * | 2022-09-19 | 2022-12-30 | 泰安市丽源工贸有限公司 | Antibacterial three-proofing weft-knitted crepe with sandwich structure and preparation method thereof |
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| JP5579692B2 (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2014-08-27 | 東京吉岡株式会社 | Three-layer integrated knitting tape |
| US20160215418A1 (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2016-07-28 | Best Pacific Textile Ltd. | Febric material for pressure molding without adhesive and lamination |
| CN105648644A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-06-08 | 博罗县华瑞针织实业有限公司 | Underwear fabric |
| CN206856174U (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2018-01-09 | 绍兴中柱针纺织有限公司 | One kind washs the viscous air layer face fabric of sun |
| CN206858750U (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2018-01-09 | 绍兴中柱针纺织有限公司 | A kind of air layer face fabric |
| CN206858755U (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2018-01-09 | 绍兴中柱针纺织有限公司 | A kind of novel air shell fabric |
| CN207062493U (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2018-03-02 | 苏州华德纺织有限公司 | Two-sided terry cloth |
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