CN216338256U - Shuttle-woven-like weft-knitted elastic terry fabric - Google Patents
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- CN216338256U CN216338256U CN202122619964.2U CN202122619964U CN216338256U CN 216338256 U CN216338256 U CN 216338256U CN 202122619964 U CN202122619964 U CN 202122619964U CN 216338256 U CN216338256 U CN 216338256U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a shuttle-knitted-like weft-knitted elastic terry fabric which comprises terry yarns and ground yarns, wherein the terry yarns and the ground yarns are knitted into a complete terry course, the terry yarns are combed compact spun cotton yarns, the ground yarns are T8 yarns and spandex filaments, the terry yarns form terry stitches formed by tucking and floating threads, and the ground yarns adopt full-stitch plain needles to lock the terry stitches formed in the previous path. The utility model has reasonable and ingenious structural design, adopts T8 yarn and 40D spandex yarn as ground yarn, ensures that the fabric has excellent elasticity and extensibility, has soft hand feeling and clear surface texture, forms a weaving course by two paths of the terry yarn and the ground yarn, locks terry weave by ground weave coils, improves the loosening phenomenon of the terry weave, ensures that the fabric can be worn as the front side of clothes, does not need terry sinker to form terry weave during weaving, and has simple weaving process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a shuttle-woven-like weft-knitted elastic looped fabric.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard, the demand of people on dressing changes, more and more people require that the clothes can be worn or taken off without restriction, and the style of the fabric can be changeable, so that from the aspect of the fabric, the elasticity of the fabric is improved, and the style of the fabric is increased, which is an important factor for meeting the demand of consumers.
The weft knitting terry fabric can be realized by terry stitch, the traditional terry stitch knitting method is to form terry stitch by knitting terry sinker on a single-side latch needle machine, a yarn feeder is provided with feeding yarns of two yarn guide holes, one yarn guide hole is used for feeding ground yarn, one yarn guide hole is used for feeding terry yarn, the surface yarn and the ground yarn adopt different-height yarn laying positions to respectively perform yarn bending on a piece jaw and a piece nose of the sinker, the ground yarn is used for the yarn bending on the piece jaw, and the terry yarn is used for the yarn bending on the piece nose. The loops woven using such machines are relatively loose and the manner in which the loops are formed is relatively complex. In addition, the traditional terry knitted fabric has two defects, on one hand, when the terry is loose and is stretched accidentally during wearing, the terry can be transferred to damage the appearance of the fabric, so that the surface with the terry is usually used as the wearing reverse surface, but the appearance style of the fabric is single, and the requirement of using the weft-knitted high-grade fabric cannot be met. On the other hand, in order to increase the elasticity of the fabric or improve the loose phenomenon of the looped pile, the enterprises add polyester low stretch yarns and the like into the ground yarns during production, but the problem of insufficient elasticity exists. The woven twill is hard in hand feeling, the elasticity of the fabric can be realized only by adding elastic yarns, usually, spandex core-spun yarns are adopted as weft yarns or/and warp yarns in order to improve the elasticity, and the processing procedure is long.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model relates to a woven weft-knitted-like elastic terry fabric which has excellent elasticity and extensibility, soft hand feeling and clear surface lines and can be used as an outer fabric of a garment.
In order to realize the purpose, the structure adopted by the utility model is as follows: the shuttle-knitted-like weft-knitted elastic terry fabric comprises terry yarns and ground yarns, wherein the terry yarns and the ground yarns are knitted into a complete terry course, the terry yarns are combed compact spun cotton yarns, the ground yarns are T8 yarns and spandex yarns, the terry yarns form terry stitches consisting of tucks and floats, and the ground yarns adopt full-stitch flat needles to lock the terry stitches formed in the previous path.
45-80% of the ground yarns are 70D-180D/72F semi-gloss or extinction T8 yarns, 5-10% of the ground yarns are 40-70D spandex yarns, and the T8 yarns are PBT and PET double-component composite yarns; 15% -45% of the terry yarn is 26S/1-40S/1 combed compact spinning cotton yarn.
The weave structure of the shuttle-woven-like weft-knitted elastic small-terry fabric is as follows:
the 4-path structural unit of the 1 st coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path is a floating line, the 2 nd and 4 th paths are loop forming, and the 3 rd path is tuck;
the 4-path structural unit of the 2 nd coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path is tucked, the 2 nd and 4 th paths are looped, and the 3 rd path is a floating line;
the 4-path structural unit of the 3 rd coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path is a floating line, the 2 nd and 4 th paths are loop forming, and the 3 rd path is tuck;
the 4-path structural unit of the 4 th coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path is tucked, the 2 nd and 4 th paths are looped, and the 3 rd path is a floating line;
wherein, the 1 st and 3 rd paths are terry yarns, and the 2 nd and 4 th paths are ground yarns.
The weave structure of the tatting-like weft-knitted scale terry fabric is as follows:
the 4-path structural unit of the 1 st coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path is a floating line, the 2 nd and 4 th paths are loop forming, and the 3 rd path is tuck;
the 4-path structural unit of the 2 nd coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path is a floating line, the 2 nd and 4 th paths are loops, and the 3 rd path is a floating line;
the 4-path structural unit of the 3 rd coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path is tucked, the 2 nd and 4 th paths are looped, and the 3 rd path is a floating line;
wherein, the 1 st and 3 rd paths are terry yarns, and the 2 nd and 4 th paths are ground yarns.
The weave structure of the shuttle-woven-like weft-knitted oblique terry fabric is as follows:
the 6-path structural unit of the 1 st coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path and the 3 rd path are floating threads, the 2 nd path, the 4 th path and the 6 th path are loop forming, and the 5 th path is tuck;
the 6-path structural unit of the 2 nd coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path and the 5 th path are floating threads, the 2 nd path, the 4 th path and the 6 th path are loop forming, and the 3 rd path is tuck;
the 6-path structural unit of the 3 rd coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path is tucked, the 2 nd, 4 th and 6 th paths are looped, and the 3 rd and 5 th paths are floating lines;
wherein, the No. 1, No. 3 and No. 5 are terry yarns, and the No. 2, No. 4 and No. 6 are ground yarns.
The weave structure of the woven weft-knitted herringbone terry fabric is as follows:
the 12-path structural units of the 1 st coil longitudinal row are the 1 st, 3 rd, 5 th, 9 th and 11 th paths which are floating threads, the 2 nd, 4 th, 6 th, 8 th, 10 th and 12 th paths which are loop forming, and the 7 th path which is tuck;
the 12-path structural units of the 2 nd coil longitudinal row are the 1 st, 3 rd, 7 th and 11 th paths which are floating threads, the 2 nd, 4 th, 6 th, 8 th, 10 th and 12 th paths which are loop forming, and the 5 th and 9 th paths which are tuck;
the 12-path structural units of the 3 rd coil longitudinal row are that the 1 st, 5 th, 7 th and 9 th paths are floating threads, the 2 nd, 4 th, 6 th, 8 th, 10 th and 12 th paths are loop forming, and the 3 rd and 11 th paths are tuck loops;
the 12-path structural unit of the 4 th coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path is tucking, the 2 nd, 4 th, 6 th, 8 th, 10 th and 12 th paths are looping, and the 3 rd, 5 th, 7 th, 9 th and 11 th paths are floating lines;
wherein, the No. 1, No. 3, No. 5, No. 7, No. 9 and No. 11 are terry yarns, and the No. 2, No. 4, No. 6, No. 8, No. 10 and No. 12 are ground yarns.
The beneficial effects are as follows: the utility model has reasonable and ingenious structural design, adopts T8 yarn and 40D spandex yarn as ground yarn, and ensures that the fabric has excellent elasticity and extensibility and has soft hand feeling and clear surface lines. The terry yarn and the ground yarn form a weaving course, and the terry stitch is locked by the ground stitch loop, so that the loosening phenomenon of the terry stitch is improved, and the fabric can be worn on the front side of the clothes. During weaving, the terry sinker is not needed to form terry weave, and the weaving process is simple.
Drawings
The utility model will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a weaving pattern of a shuttle-woven weft-knitted fish scale fabric;
FIG. 2 is a weaving view of a shuttle-knitted weft-knitted elastic small terry fabric;
FIG. 3 is a weaving view of a shuttle-knitted weft-knitted oblique terry fabric;
fig. 4 is a weaving pattern of the woven weft-knitted herringbone terry fabric.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
The shuttle-knitted-like weft-knitted elastic terry fabric comprises terry yarns and ground yarns, wherein the terry yarns and the ground yarns are knitted into a complete terry course, the terry yarns are combed compact spun cotton yarns, the ground yarns are T8 yarns and spandex yarns, the terry yarns form terry stitches consisting of tucks and floats, and the ground yarns adopt full-stitch flat needles to lock the terry stitches formed in the previous path.
45-80% of the ground yarns are 70D-180D/72F semi-gloss or extinction T8 yarns, 5-10% of the ground yarns are 40-70D spandex yarns, and the T8 yarns are PBT and PET double-component composite yarns; 15% -45% of the terry yarn is 26S/1-40S/1 combed compact spinning cotton yarn.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1, the weave structure of the tatting-like weft-knitted elastic small terry fabric is as follows:
the 4-path structural unit of the 1 st coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path is a floating line, the 2 nd and 4 th paths are loop forming, and the 3 rd path is tuck;
the 4-path structural unit of the 2 nd coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path is tucked, the 2 nd and 4 th paths are looped, and the 3 rd path is a floating line;
the 4-path structural unit of the 3 rd coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path is a floating line, the 2 nd and 4 th paths are loop forming, and the 3 rd path is tuck;
the 4-path structural unit of the 4 th coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path is tucked, the 2 nd and 4 th paths are looped, and the 3 rd path is a floating line;
wherein, the 1 st and 3 rd paths are terry yarns, and the 2 nd and 4 th paths are ground yarns.
The production process is shown in the following table 1
TABLE 1
Example two
As shown in fig. 2, the weave structure of the tatting-like weft-knitted scaly terry fabric is as follows:
the 4-path structural unit of the 1 st coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path is a floating line, the 2 nd and 4 th paths are loop forming, and the 3 rd path is tuck;
the 4-path structural unit of the 2 nd coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path is a floating line, the 2 nd and 4 th paths are loops, and the 3 rd path is a floating line;
the 4-path structural unit of the 3 rd coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path is tucked, the 2 nd and 4 th paths are looped, and the 3 rd path is a floating line;
wherein, the 1 st and 3 rd paths are terry yarns, and the 2 nd and 4 th paths are ground yarns.
The production process sheet is shown in Table 2
TABLE 2
EXAMPLE III
As shown in fig. 3, the weave structure of the shuttle-woven weft-knitted oblique terry fabric is as follows:
the 6-path structural unit of the 1 st coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path and the 3 rd path are floating threads, the 2 nd path, the 4 th path and the 6 th path are loop forming, and the 5 th path is tuck;
the 6-path structural unit of the 2 nd coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path and the 5 th path are floating threads, the 2 nd path, the 4 th path and the 6 th path are loop forming, and the 3 rd path is tuck;
the 6-path structural unit of the 3 rd coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path is tucked, the 2 nd, 4 th and 6 th paths are looped, and the 3 rd and 5 th paths are floating lines;
wherein, the No. 1, No. 3 and No. 5 are terry yarns, and the No. 2, No. 4 and No. 6 are ground yarns.
The production process is shown in Table 3
TABLE 3
Example four
As shown in fig. 4, the weave structure of the woven weft-knitted herringbone terry fabric is as follows:
the 12-way structural units of the 1 st coil longitudinal row are the 1 st, 3 rd, 5 th, 9 th and 11 th floating lines, and the 2 nd, 4 th, 6 th and 11 th lines,
8. The 10 th path and the 12 th path are looping, and the 7 th path is tucking;
the 12-way structural units of the 2 nd coil longitudinal row are the 1 st, 3 rd, 7 th and 11 th floating lines, and the 2 nd, 4 th, 6 th, 8 th,
10. The 12 th path is looping, and the 5 th and 9 th paths are tucking;
the 12-path structural units of the 3 rd coil longitudinal row are that the 1 st, 5 th, 7 th and 9 th paths are floating threads, the 2 nd, 4 th, 6 th, 8 th, 10 th and 12 th paths are loop forming, and the 3 rd and 11 th paths are tuck loops;
the 12-path structural unit of the 4 th coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path is tucking, the 2 nd, 4 th, 6 th, 8 th, 10 th and 12 th paths are looping, and the 3 rd, 5 th, 7 th, 9 th and 11 th paths are floating lines;
wherein, the No. 1, No. 3, No. 5, No. 7, No. 9 and No. 11 are terry yarns, and the No. 2, No. 4, No. 6, No. 8, No. 10 and No. 12 are ground yarns.
The production process sheet is shown in Table 4
TABLE 4
The utility model is not limited to the foregoing embodiments. The utility model extends to any novel feature or any novel combination of features disclosed in this specification and any novel method or process steps or any novel combination of features disclosed.
Claims (5)
1. The shuttle-knitted-like weft-knitted elastic terry fabric is characterized by comprising terry yarns and ground yarns, wherein the terry yarns and the ground yarns are knitted into a complete terry course, the terry yarns are combed compact spun cotton yarns, the ground yarns are T8 yarns and spandex yarns, the terry yarns form terry stitches formed by tucking and floating threads, and the ground yarns adopt full-stitch flat needles to lock the terry stitches formed in the previous path.
2. The woven weft-knitted elastic looped fabric according to claim 1, wherein the woven weft-knitted elastic small looped fabric has the following weave structure:
the 4-path structural unit of the 1 st coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path is a floating line, the 2 nd and 4 th paths are loop forming, and the 3 rd path is tuck;
the 4-path structural unit of the 2 nd coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path is tucked, the 2 nd and 4 th paths are looped, and the 3 rd path is a floating line;
the 4-path structural unit of the 3 rd coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path is a floating line, the 2 nd and 4 th paths are loop forming, and the 3 rd path is tuck;
the 4-path structural unit of the 4 th coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path is tucked, the 2 nd and 4 th paths are looped, and the 3 rd path is a floating line;
wherein, the 1 st and 3 rd paths are terry yarns, and the 2 nd and 4 th paths are ground yarns.
3. The woven weft-knitted-like elastic terry fabric according to claim 1, wherein the woven weft-knitted-like scaly terry fabric has the following weave structure:
the 4-path structural unit of the 1 st coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path is a floating line, the 2 nd and 4 th paths are loop forming, and the 3 rd path is tuck;
the 4-path structural unit of the 2 nd coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path is a floating line, the 2 nd and 4 th paths are loops, and the 3 rd path is a floating line;
the 4-path structural unit of the 3 rd coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path is tucked, the 2 nd and 4 th paths are looped, and the 3 rd path is a floating line;
wherein, the 1 st and 3 rd paths are terry yarns, and the 2 nd and 4 th paths are ground yarns.
4. The woven-like weft-knitted elastic terry fabric according to claim 1, wherein the woven-like weft-knitted oblique terry fabric has the following weave structure:
the 6-path structural unit of the 1 st coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path and the 3 rd path are floating threads, the 2 nd path, the 4 th path and the 6 th path are loop forming, and the 5 th path is tuck;
the 6-path structural unit of the 2 nd coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path and the 5 th path are floating threads, the 2 nd path, the 4 th path and the 6 th path are loop forming, and the 3 rd path is tuck;
the 6-path structural unit of the 3 rd coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path is tucked, the 2 nd, 4 th and 6 th paths are looped, and the 3 rd and 5 th paths are floating lines;
wherein, the No. 1, No. 3 and No. 5 are terry yarns, and the No. 2, No. 4 and No. 6 are ground yarns.
5. The woven weft-knitted-like elastic terry fabric according to claim 1, wherein the woven structure of the woven weft-knitted-like herringbone terry fabric is as follows:
the 12-path structural units of the 1 st coil longitudinal row are the 1 st, 3 rd, 5 th, 9 th and 11 th paths which are floating threads, the 2 nd, 4 th, 6 th, 8 th, 10 th and 12 th paths which are loop forming, and the 7 th path which is tuck;
the 12-path structural units of the 2 nd coil longitudinal row are the 1 st, 3 rd, 7 th and 11 th paths which are floating threads, the 2 nd, 4 th, 6 th, 8 th, 10 th and 12 th paths which are loop forming, and the 5 th and 9 th paths which are tuck;
the 12-path structural units of the 3 rd coil longitudinal row are that the 1 st, 5 th, 7 th and 9 th paths are floating threads, the 2 nd, 4 th, 6 th, 8 th, 10 th and 12 th paths are loop forming, and the 3 rd and 11 th paths are tuck loops;
the 12-path structural unit of the 4 th coil longitudinal row is that the 1 st path is tucking, the 2 nd, 4 th, 6 th, 8 th, 10 th and 12 th paths are looping, and the 3 rd, 5 th, 7 th, 9 th and 11 th paths are floating lines;
wherein, the No. 1, No. 3, No. 5, No. 7, No. 9 and No. 11 are terry yarns, and the No. 2, No. 4, No. 6, No. 8, No. 10 and No. 12 are ground yarns.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114892329A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-08-12 | 江阴市傅博纺织有限公司 | Elasticity-controllable tatting-imitating serge knitted fabric and production method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
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CN114892329A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-08-12 | 江阴市傅博纺织有限公司 | Elasticity-controllable tatting-imitating serge knitted fabric and production method thereof |
CN114892329B (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2023-06-27 | 江阴市傅博纺织有限公司 | Elasticity-controllable tatting-simulated serge knitted fabric and production method thereof |
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