CN102534970A - Weaving method of anti-curling weft-knitted fabric - Google Patents
Weaving method of anti-curling weft-knitted fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN102534970A CN102534970A CN201010590671XA CN201010590671A CN102534970A CN 102534970 A CN102534970 A CN 102534970A CN 201010590671X A CN201010590671X A CN 201010590671XA CN 201010590671 A CN201010590671 A CN 201010590671A CN 102534970 A CN102534970 A CN 102534970A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fabric weaving method, and aims at providing a weaving method of anti-curling weft-knitted fabric. The weaving method is characterized in that: besides preliminary treatment of yarn, the weaving method also comprises the following steps of: designing fabric textures; designing fabric structures; synthesizing fabric texture edition documents by utilizing a computer-aided design system; and inputting the fabric texture edition documents into a computer flat knitting machine, and adjusting the sinker loop, yarn tension state and structure looping state by circular movement of a needle bed so as to produce the anti-curling knitted fabric. The weaving method provided by invention has the beneficial effects that the artistic appearance effect of the weft-knitted fabric with excellent anti-curling performance, full hand feeling and unique appearance is formed; the lively, fashionable and colorful personalized characteristics of the fabric are increased, thereby providing a mysterious artistic effect for people; the fabric is fluent in structure moving direction and smooth and natural in spliced positions; and the knitted fabric has the functions of excellent elasticity, softness, heating, air permeability and the like, thus the clothes do not deform, are skintight and especially comfortable in wearing and have no binding feeling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of weft-knitted fabric weaving method, the weft-knitted fabric weaving method that especially on weft-knitting machine, is woven into anti-roll limit performance.
Background technology
Knitted fabric is owing to the disappearance of fabric edge coil internal stress causes the winding phenomenon of edge fabric, and we are referred to as edge-rolling.Plain knit fabric has significant crimping effect in the sweater, also has other tissues can produce the crimping effect in addition, and like the purl knitting tissue, it is along with different generations edge-curl phenomenon in various degree positive and purl loop line combination.This edge-rolling one is to a big shortcoming that is considered to knitted fabric; It can cause the seam crossing out-of-flatness of garment piece or the change in size at clothes edge; Finally have influence on the moulded effect of clothes and the specification of clothes, particularly, the fabric of indivedual institutional frameworks such as plain knit fabric.
The latitude plain stitch is to be gone here and there in proper order by the continuous unit coil to overlap the single side weft-knitting knitted fabric that forms, and its design feature is: coil tilts, is prone to crimping, and vertical, horizontal has extensibility preferably.
Rib stitch is to be formed with the alternate configuration of certain combination by front wale and purl loop stringer.The positive and negative coil of rib stitch not at grade, thereby sinker loop by preceding to after, continuous the positive and negative coil by the back again to precedingly; Cause the bigger bending of sinker loop and reverse; Common combination with its positive and negative coil wale number of digitized representation, like 1+1,2+2 or 5+3 rib-loop etc.Rib stitch has bigger elasticity, in the identical rib stitch of positive and negative coil wale number, owing to cause the power of crimping to balance each other, thereby edge-curl phenomenon does not appear.For example: the double side weft knitting knitted fabric that the 1+1 rib stitch is formed with the alternate configuration of combination in 1: 1 by front wale and purl loop stringer, its design feature is: laterally have bigger elasticity and extensibility preferably; In the identical rib stitch of positive and negative coil wale number, laterally there is not crimping.In the different rib stitch of positive and negative coil wale number, edge-curl phenomenon is not serious.
The known method of improving the weft-knitted fabric edge-rolling; Particularly; The fabric of indivedual institutional frameworks such as plain knit fabric, be mostly when model design, draw the limit through placing size, splice at the fabric edge place rib-loop or rolling, and the way solution of inlaying bonding lead-in in the clothes edge.Yet, this complexity that has caused the fabric manufacture craft with strengthen running cost, fail fundamentally to solve the edge-rolling of fabric, poor effect.
In traditional fabric tissue and technology, because aspects such as method for designing, institutional framework, production equipments, the fabric of production is organized the comparison unification mostly, is lacked new meaning.Can't be once on institutional framework, particularly, produce on indivedual institutional frameworks such as the flat pin of latitude and have anti-edge-rolling, and also good hand feeling, the textiles of good looking appearance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to make that in order to overcome prior art single, the anti-edge-rolling of weft-knitted fabric structure organization is bad, perhaps can not produce the deficiency that outward appearance is enriched weft-knitted fabric, and the weaving method of a kind of anti-roll limit weft-knitted fabric is provided.
The present invention is except handling the early stage of yarn, and the technical scheme that is adopted except handling the early stage of yarn, also comprises the steps:
(1) carries out the grain design of fabric;
(2) tissue of fabric design comprises the design of plain knit fabric tissue respectively, lays serial institutional framework, utilizes computer aided design system to make front plain knit fabric line version file; Design with the rib fabric tissue, lay serial institutional framework, utilize computer aided design system to make reverse side rib fabric line version file;
(3) utilize computer aided design system that jersey tissue and rib fabric line version file are synthesized, obtain fabric line version file.
(4) with fabric line version file input Computerized flat knitting machine, adopt the needle-bar circulation to move, adjust sinker loop, yarn tension state and be organized into the round attitude, produce anti-roll limit knitted fabric.
In the design of the tissue of said step (2) fabric, when laying the serial institutional framework of positive and negative fabric, the positive and negative organizational structure of fabrics must be corresponding.
When in the said step (4) Computerized flat knitting machine being controlled production anti-roll limit knitted fabric, the employed yarn material of fabric, thickness, density or color can be identical, also can be different.
The foundation of this technical scheme is: the no edge-rolling of the rib stitch fabric that positive and negative coil wale numbers such as 1+1 is identical applies to the easy edge-rolling of latitude plain stitch fabric, and both restrain each other, and yarn organizes snare to be made into fabric.Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The FINAL APPEARANCE effect of product is broken the normal procedure, is innovated and to form the anti-roll limit functional, and good hand feeling has the weft-knitted fabric art appearance effect of unique look.Adopt the organisation analysis of various conventional, improve braid method, the variation through tissue has increased the colourful new characteristic of active fashion, creates the appearance of fabrics that is rich in individual character, gives mysterious artistic effect.It is smooth that fabric tissue moves towards, and joining place is nature smoothly; This knitted fabric has favorable elasticity, softness, warming function such as ventilative, makes clothing indeformable, wear next to the shin, especially comfortable, constraint is felt.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and instance the present invention is further specified.
Fig. 1 is weaving textile figure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a fabric face design sketch of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a fabric backing design sketch of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
For understanding technical scheme of the present invention better, be described further below in conjunction with concrete accompanying drawing and embodiment.
In specific embodiment 1, the yarn of use need carry out following processing before weaving: material choice → ingredient inspection → one-tenth tube → dyeing → typing → looming weaving.In the present embodiment, the Yarn constituent of selecting for use is: 100C, yam count is: 4.5Nm/2.
(1) grain design of fabric refers to the color that can give expression to according to the market demand and knitting skill, shape, level etc. and carries out grain design.
(2) tissue of fabric design comprises the design of plain knit fabric tissue respectively, lays serial institutional framework, utilizes computer aided design system to make front plain knit fabric line version file; Design with the rib fabric tissue, lay serial institutional framework, utilize computer aided design system to make reverse side rib fabric line version file;
The interweave situation and the rule that interweaves of the flat pin series of positive face picks institutional framework control latitude plain stitch yarn, thereby textural effect, color and the level etc. of control front fabric.The interweave situation and the rule that interweaves of reverse side rib-loop series institutional framework control rib stitch yarn, thereby textural effect, color and the level etc. of control reverse side fabric.And when laying positive and negative fabric series institutional framework, the yarn arrays ratio can be identical, also can be different.
In the present embodiment, accompanying drawing 1 is weaving textile figure, adopts 1+1 rib stitch structure; It is the machinery equipment of LXC-121SC that the Computerized flat knitting machine device systems can adopt the type of the imperial Computerized flat knitting machine exploitation of Changshu gold; The pin type is 7G.
(3) utilize computer aided design system that positive and negative fabric line version file is synthesized, obtain fabric line version file.
(4) with fabric line version file input Computerized flat knitting machine, with reference to accompanying drawing 1, the weave diagram of anti-roll limit knitted fabric adopts the needle-bar circulation to move, and adjusts sinker loop, yarn tension state and is organized into the round attitude, produces anti-roll limit knitted fabric.
Claims (6)
1. the weaving method of a two-layer yarn-dyed loosing-resistant knitted fabric except handling the early stage of yarn, is characterized in that also comprising the steps:
(1) carries out the grain design of fabric;
(2) tissue of fabric design comprises the design of plain knit fabric tissue respectively, lays serial institutional framework, utilizes computer aided design system to make front plain knit fabric line version file; Design with the rib fabric tissue, lay serial institutional framework, utilize computer aided design system to make reverse side rib fabric line version file;
(3) utilize computer aided design system that jersey tissue and rib fabric line version file are synthesized, obtain fabric line version file.
(4) with fabric line version file input Computerized flat knitting machine, adopt the needle-bar circulation to move, adjust sinker loop, yarn tension state and be organized into the round attitude, produce anti-roll limit knitted fabric.
2. according to claim 1, its yarn characteristic can be natural fabric, artificial fibre or synthetic fiber.
3. according to claim 1, the characteristic on its fabric tissue is that weft plain weave and rib stitch combine.
4. according to claim 1, the tissue signature on its fabric is a tuck weft organization.
5. according to the weaving method of the said anti-roll of claim 1 limit knitted fabric, it is characterized in that in the design of the tissue of said step (2) fabric, when laying the serial institutional framework of fabric, organizational structure of fabrics must be corresponding.
6. according to the weaving method of the said anti-roll of claim 1 limit knitted fabric; It is characterized in that; When in the said step (4) Computerized flat knitting machine being controlled production anti-roll limit knitted fabric, the employed yarn material of fabric, thickness, density or color can be identical, also can be different.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010590671XA CN102534970A (en) | 2010-12-12 | 2010-12-12 | Weaving method of anti-curling weft-knitted fabric |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201010590671XA CN102534970A (en) | 2010-12-12 | 2010-12-12 | Weaving method of anti-curling weft-knitted fabric |
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| CN102534970A true CN102534970A (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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| CN201010590671XA Pending CN102534970A (en) | 2010-12-12 | 2010-12-12 | Weaving method of anti-curling weft-knitted fabric |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104032466A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-10 | 王益明 | Method for preparing spandex shell fabric without hemming or decoherence in warp and weft directions |
| CN104060386A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-09-24 | 江南大学 | Anti-curling device and method for weft-knitted single-side fabric |
| CN107400974A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-11-28 | 苏州华德纺织有限公司 | A kind of production method of Edge curl preventing single jersey |
| CN112369728A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-02-19 | 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing cotton knitted shirt |
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| DE3028381A1 (en) * | 1980-07-26 | 1982-02-11 | Karlheinz 5581 Altlay Dick | Elastic joint-compression bandage - has central pressure portion with low-pressure end portions for soft part |
| RU2244050C1 (en) * | 2004-04-14 | 2005-01-10 | Московский государственный текстильный университет им. А.Н. Косыгина | High-elasticity double warp-knitted fabric |
| CN101831754A (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2010-09-15 | 陶宝康 | Weft knitting blanket and production method thereof |
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2010
- 2010-12-12 CN CN201010590671XA patent/CN102534970A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3028381A1 (en) * | 1980-07-26 | 1982-02-11 | Karlheinz 5581 Altlay Dick | Elastic joint-compression bandage - has central pressure portion with low-pressure end portions for soft part |
| RU2244050C1 (en) * | 2004-04-14 | 2005-01-10 | Московский государственный текстильный университет им. А.Н. Косыгина | High-elasticity double warp-knitted fabric |
| CN101831754A (en) * | 2010-06-04 | 2010-09-15 | 陶宝康 | Weft knitting blanket and production method thereof |
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| 史道鹏: "解决汗布卷边问题的方法", 《针织工业》 * |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104060386A (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-09-24 | 江南大学 | Anti-curling device and method for weft-knitted single-side fabric |
| CN104060386B (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2016-04-27 | 江南大学 | A kind of Apparatus and method for of weft-knitted single-side fabric Edge curl preventing |
| CN104032466A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-09-10 | 王益明 | Method for preparing spandex shell fabric without hemming or decoherence in warp and weft directions |
| CN107400974A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-11-28 | 苏州华德纺织有限公司 | A kind of production method of Edge curl preventing single jersey |
| WO2019010898A1 (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2019-01-17 | 苏州华德纺织有限公司 | Method for producing anti-curl single jersey |
| CN112369728A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-02-19 | 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing cotton knitted shirt |
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Application publication date: 20120704 |