CN211522485U - Weft-knitted antibacterial quick-drying fabric with longitudinal strip effect - Google Patents
Weft-knitted antibacterial quick-drying fabric with longitudinal strip effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN211522485U CN211522485U CN201921253958.6U CN201921253958U CN211522485U CN 211522485 U CN211522485 U CN 211522485U CN 201921253958 U CN201921253958 U CN 201921253958U CN 211522485 U CN211522485 U CN 211522485U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an antibiotic rapid-curing cutback fabric of weft knitting with indulge strip effect, which comprises a fabric body, the fabric body is single face weft knitting tissue, the one side of fabric body is the levelling surface, the another side is the appearance effect face, the appearance effect face has protruding indulge with sunken indulge the protruding line of waling and comprises protruding rectangle square and sunken rectangle square, the organizational structure of protruding indulging the line is plating yarn liner tissue, the organizational structure of sunken indulging the line is plating yarn tissue, the face yarn of plating yarn tissue selects for use superfine denier dysmorphism cross-section polyester filament and has the dysmorphism cross-section polyester filament of antibacterial function, the ground yarn of plating yarn tissue selects for use the spandex, the face yarn of plating yarn liner tissue selects for use superfine denier dysmorphism cross-section polyester filament and has the dysmorphism cross-section polyester filament of antibacterial function, the ground yarn of plating yarn liner tissue selects for use the spandex, sunken indulging the line is formed by. The utility model has the advantages of antibiosis, moisture absorption and quick drying, comfortable wearing and low cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a weft-knitted antibacterial quick-drying fabric with longitudinal strip effect.
Background
The knitted garment has good wearing comfort, is developed in the directions of fashion, outerwear, leisure, environmental protection and diversification at present, has the characteristics of fashion, function, comfort and the like, and is a functional knitted fabric with various appearance effects, and is well received by the market of sports and leisure knitted garments. How to develop the knitting fabric with appearance effect, good functionality and low cost becomes a direction for enriching knitting needle clothing products and improving the market competitiveness of the products.
Accordingly, the present inventors have made extensive studies to solve the above problems and have made the present invention.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an antibiotic rapid-curing cutback fabric of weft knitting that has antibiotic, moisture absorption rapid-curing cutback function, comfortable and easy to wear, with low costs have indulge the strip effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a weft-knitted antibacterial quick-drying fabric with a longitudinal strip effect comprises a fabric body, wherein the fabric body is a single-side weft-knitted structure, one side of the fabric body is a flat surface, the other side of the fabric body is an appearance effect surface, the appearance effect surface is provided with a convex longitudinal row and a concave longitudinal row, the convex longitudinal row and the concave longitudinal row are transversely arranged, the convex longitudinal row is composed of convex rectangular grids and concave rectangular grids, the convex rectangular grids and the concave rectangular grids are longitudinally arranged, the weave structure of the convex longitudinal row is plating lining weave, the weave structure of the concave longitudinal row is plating weave, the face yarn of the plating weave is made of ultrafine-denier profiled-section polyester filaments and profiled-section polyester filaments with an antibacterial function, the ground yarn of the plating weave is made of spandex, the face yarn of the plating lining weave is made of ultrafine-denier profiled-section polyester filaments and profiled-section polyester filaments with an antibacterial function, the ground yarn of the plaiting liner tissue is made of spandex, and the sunken wale is formed by alternately arranging small coil wales and large coil wales.
As a preferred mode of the present invention, the weave structure of the small wale is a plain stitch plaited stitch, and the weave structure of the large wale is a plaited stitch in which tucking and looping are alternately arranged.
In a preferable mode of the present invention, the padding ratio in the plating padding weave is 1:3, and the padding yarn in the plating padding weave is a 75D/72F light network structure polyester filament yarn.
As a preferred mode of the present invention, in the plating stitch, the face yarn is woven by the 100D/144F super fine denier profiled cross section polyester filament yarn and the 100D/72F profiled cross section polyester filament yarn having the antibacterial function in turn, and the ground yarn is made of 30D spandex yarn.
As an optimized mode of the present invention, in the plating weave, the face yarn is alternately woven by selecting 100D/144F super fine denier profiled cross section polyester filament yarn and 100D/72F profiled cross section polyester filament yarn with an antibacterial function, and the ground yarn is made of 30D spandex yarn.
As a preferable mode of the utility model, the gram weight of the fabric body is 220-230g/m2。
As a preferred mode of the utility model, the average length of the 75D/72F light network structure polyester filament is 15cm/100 coils, the average length of the 100D/144F superfine denier profiled cross section polyester filament has the antibacterial function, the average length of the 100D/72F profiled cross section polyester filament is 27.8cm/100 coils, and the average length of the 30D spandex is 10.2cm/100 coils.
As a preferred mode of the utility model, the fabric body has a transverse density of 76 wales/5 cm and a longitudinal density of 127 courses/5 cm.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of antibiotic rapid-curing cutback fabric of weft knitting with indulge strip effect characteristics as follows:
(1) the quick-drying function: by utilizing the alternate arrangement of the padding plating weave and the plating weave, the concave-convex longitudinal strip appearance is formed on the surface of the fabric, and the capillary effect of the fabric structure is formed, so that the moisture is conveniently transmitted along the grooves of the fabric structure; the surface yarn in the plating weave selects the polyester filament with the superfine denier special-shaped cross section, has good moisture-conducting performance, integrates the combination of the weave structure and the raw materials, and has obvious quick drying function.
(2) The antibacterial function is as follows: polyester filaments with an antibacterial function are introduced into the plating stitch and the padding plating stitch to serve as face yarns, so that the fabric has a good antibacterial function, and the antibacterial function can be maintained for a long time.
(3) Soft and comfortable to touch: preferably, the veil is woven by using 100D/144F superfine denier polyester filaments, and the hand feeling is soft; by adopting plaiting pad weave design, the preferable ratio of 1:3 pads, the longer floating threads are finished and napped to form a fluffy convex longitudinal strip appearance, and the touch feeling is softer and more comfortable.
(4) Excellent elasticity: the spandex yarn is used as the ground yarn in the plating stitch and the lining plating stitch, so that the base fabric of the fabric is compact, and the fabric has excellent longitudinal and transverse extensibility and elasticity.
(5) Double-sided effect: one surface of the fabric is of a concave-convex longitudinal strip-shaped appearance structure, invisible longitudinal strips formed by alternating large coil longitudinal rows and small coil longitudinal rows are also arranged in the fabric concave strips, and the surface of the other surface of the fabric is flat.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an apparent schematic view of the present invention, wherein: 10-convex longitudinal rows, 11-convex rectangular grids; 12-sunken rectangular grid; 20-longitudinal rows of recesses.
Fig. 2 is an illustration of the weave structure of the present invention, wherein: the "x" in the square indicates loop formation, the "·" in the square indicates tuck, and the blank space in the square is a floating thread without weaving.
Detailed Description
In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, the following embodiments are described in detail.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the weft-knitted antibacterial quick-drying fabric with the longitudinal strip effect comprises a fabric body, wherein the fabric body is a single-side weft-knitted structure, one side of the fabric body is a flat surface, the other side of the fabric body is an appearance effect surface, the appearance effect surface is provided with convex longitudinal rows 10 and concave longitudinal rows 20, the convex longitudinal rows 10 and the concave longitudinal rows 20 extend longitudinally, the convex longitudinal rows 10 and the concave longitudinal rows 20 are transversely arranged, the convex longitudinal rows 10 are composed of convex rectangular grids 11 and concave rectangular grids 12, the convex rectangular grids 11 and the concave rectangular grids 12 are longitudinally arranged, and the concave longitudinal rows 20 are of reverse side coil structures with flat surfaces.
The weave structure of the raised wales 10 is a plated padding weave, the padding proportion is preferably 1:3, and the raised wales are subjected to after-finishing and napping to form a plush appearance. Preferably, the backing yarn in the plaiting backing weave is 75D/72F light net structure fine denier polyester filament, the face yarn is 100D/144F superfine denier profiled cross section polyester filament and 100D/72F profiled cross section polyester filament with an antibacterial function are alternately weaved, and the ground yarn is 30D spandex filament.
The weave structure of the depressed wales 20 is a plaited weave, and the depressed wales 20 are formed by alternately arranging small stitch wales and large stitch wales. The stitch structure of the small wales is a plain stitch plating stitch, the stitch structure of the large wales is a plating stitch in which tucking and looping are alternately configured, preferably, the surface yarn in the plating stitch is 100D/144F superfine denier profiled cross-section polyester filament yarn and 100D/72F profiled cross-section polyester filament yarn with an antibacterial function are alternately woven, and the ground yarn is 30D spandex filament yarn.
In the utility model, the optimal square meter of the fabric body has a gram weight of 220-2。
The term "D" as used herein refers to the denier of 9000 meters of yarn (in grams). The F in the utility model refers to the number of the micro-fine fibers in one yarn.
In the textile field, the plated stitch is a pattern of a knitted fabric, all of whichThe loops or parts of the loops are formed by two or more yarns. The lining tissue isKnitted fabricIn the pattern weave, one or more inlay yarns form an arc on a loop at a certain interval, and are connected by floating threads on the reverse side of the fabric, a plain stitch inlay weave, and a ground yarn are knitted with a plain stitch weave; the plating backing weave is composed of a face yarn, a ground yarn and a backing yarn. These tissues are the known tissues in the textile industry, and the utility model is used in the fabric.
The utility model discloses a transversely with vertical perpendicular, transversely indicate the direction of knitting of weft-knitted fabric.
The utility model discloses well polyester filament that has antibacterial function is the filament among the prior art, can directly purchase or process the customization according to the demand of specification on the market, the utility model discloses choose it for use to this surface fabric in to do not relate to the improvement of material self structure. For example, application publication No. CN 107385552a, entitled "a process for producing antibacterial polyester filament" discloses a polyester filament having antibacterial properties.
The utility model relates to a weft knitting antibiotic rapid-curing cutback fabric with indulge strip effect, its manufacturing method's concrete step is as follows:
the polyester filament with 75D/72F fine denier light network structure, the polyester filament with 100D/144F superfine denier and special-shaped section, the polyester filament with 100D/72F special-shaped section and 30D spandex with antibacterial function are selected as raw materials, the artistic drawing of the fabric weave structure is shown in figure 2, a complete weave is an 18-needle and 12-path looping system, and the fabric is woven on a computer-controlled circular weft knitting machine or a mechanical needle selection circular weft knitting machine with the cylinder diameter of 34 inches and the machine number of 26 needles/inch.
Wherein: the yarn threading configuration is as follows: the 1 st, 3 rd, 5 th, 7 th, 9 th and 11 th loop-forming systems are threaded with 75D/72F fine denier light net structure polyester filaments, the 2 nd, 6 th and 10 th loop-forming systems are threaded with 100D/144F superfine denier profiled cross section polyester filaments and 30D spandex filaments, and the 4 th, 8 th and 12 th loop-forming systems are threaded with 100D/72F profiled cross section polyester filaments with antibacterial function and 30D spandex filaments;
the yarn proportion: 100D/144F superfine denier profiled cross section polyester filament: 100D/72F profiled cross section polyester filament with antibacterial function: 30D spandex yarn: 75D/72F light network structure polyester filament is 33:33:7.3: 26.7.
Coil length: the average length of the 75D/72F light network structure polyester filament is 15cm/100 coils, the average length of the 100D/144F superfine denier profiled cross section polyester filament and the 100D/72F profiled cross section polyester filament with the antibacterial function is 27.8cm/100 coils, and the average length of the 30D spandex filament is 10.2cm/100 coils.
Transverse density of blank fabric: 76 wales/5 cm, longitudinal density: 127 courses/5 cm, square meter grammage: 180g/m2。
And (3) finishing the blank fabric after being discharged, namely, finishing the fabric, binding the edge → deoiling → dyeing → reduction washing → acid washing → dewatering → slitting and fabric finishing → shaping of the finished product to prepare the smooth blank fabric.
The width of the prepared smooth fabric is 180cm, and the square meter gram weight of the fabric is 225g/m2。
The moisture absorption performance, the evaporation rate and the quick drying performance of the fabric, such as wicking height, water absorption rate, dripping water diffusion time and the like before washing and after 5 times of water washing are tested by respectively referring to the evaluation of GB/T21655.2-2008 textile moisture absorption and quick drying, the measurement of GB/T18318-, and the air permeability, the bending rigidity, the bending length and other soft performances of the fabric, the thermal resistance, the thermal conductivity coefficient, the Crot value and other hot-wet comfort performances, the pilling resistance grade and the like of the fabric, and the test results are shown in the table 1 (wherein, L is the longitudinal direction of the fabric, and W is the transverse direction of the fabric).
Table 1 fabric performance test results
According to the evaluation method of the AATCC 100-2012 antibacterial textile, the staphylococcus aureus ATCC6538 is taken as a strain, the number of the bacteria washed immediately is 1.69E +5, the average number after culture is less than 100, and the bacteria reduction rate is more than 99.9%, so that the antibacterial textile has good antibacterial performance.
It should be noted that the utility model relates to a yarn is current yarn, the utility model discloses do not relate to the improvement to yarn material itself, these yarns all can be followed prior art and obtained.
The product form of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment of the present invention, and any person can properly change or modify the product form of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an antibiotic rapid-curing cutback fabric of weft knitting with indulge strip effect, includes the fabric body, and the fabric body is single face weft knitting tissue, its characterized in that: one surface of the fabric body is a flat surface, the other surface is an appearance effect surface, the appearance effect surface is provided with convex longitudinal rows and concave longitudinal rows, the convex longitudinal rows and the concave longitudinal rows are transversely arranged, the convex longitudinal rows are composed of convex rectangular grids and concave rectangular grids which are longitudinally arranged, the stitch structure of the convex longitudinal row is plating liner stitch, the stitch structure of the concave longitudinal row is plating stitch, the face yarn of the plating stitch selects the polyester filament with the superfine denier special-shaped section and the polyester filament with the special-shaped section with the antibacterial function, the ground yarn of the plating stitch selects the spandex, the face yarn of the plating liner stitch selects the polyester filament with the superfine denier special-shaped section and the polyester filament with the special-shaped section with the antibacterial function, the ground yarn of the plating liner stitch selects the spandex, and the concave longitudinal row is formed by alternately arranging the small coil longitudinal row and the large coil longitudinal row.
2. A weft-knitted antibacterial quick-drying fabric having a wale effect according to claim 1, wherein: the weave structure of the small wales is plain stitch plaited stitch, and the weave structure of the large wales is plaited stitch in which tucking and looping are alternately arranged.
3. A weft knitted anti-bacterial quick drying fabric having a wale effect according to claim 2, wherein: the padding proportion in the plating padding tissue is 1:3, and the padding in the plating padding tissue selects 75D/72F polyester filaments with light network structures.
4. A weft knitted anti-bacterial quick drying fabric having a wale effect according to claim 3, wherein: in the plating liner tissue, the surface yarn is formed by alternately weaving 100D/144F superfine denier profiled cross-section polyester filaments and 100D/72F profiled cross-section polyester filaments with an antibacterial function, and the ground yarn is made of 30D spandex filaments.
5. A weft-knitted antibacterial quick-drying fabric having a wale effect according to claim 4, wherein: in the plating stitch, the veil is formed by alternately weaving 100D/144F superfine profiled cross-section polyester filaments and 100D/72F profiled cross-section polyester filaments with an antibacterial function, and the ground yarn is formed by 30D spandex filaments.
6. A weft-knitted antibacterial quick-drying fabric having a wale effect according to claim 5, wherein: the gram weight of the fabric body is 220-230g/m2。
7. A weft knitted anti-bacterial quick drying fabric having a wale effect according to claim 6, wherein: the average length of the 75D/72F light network structure polyester filament is 15cm/100 coils, the average length of the 100D/144F superfine denier profiled cross section polyester filament is 27.8cm/100 coils, and the average length of the 30D spandex filament is 10.2cm/100 coils.
8. A weft knitted anti-bacterial quick drying fabric having a wale effect according to claim 7, wherein: the transverse density of the fabric body is 76 wales/5 cm, and the longitudinal density is 127 wales/5 cm.
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112251896A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-01-22 | 东华大学 | Comfortable type knitting of winter sports of imitative butterfly scale structural morphology |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112251896A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-01-22 | 东华大学 | Comfortable type knitting of winter sports of imitative butterfly scale structural morphology |
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