CN109077010A - The remove device of remains of pesticide, hormone in a kind of aquaculture object - Google Patents
The remove device of remains of pesticide, hormone in a kind of aquaculture object Download PDFInfo
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- CN109077010A CN109077010A CN201810792422.5A CN201810792422A CN109077010A CN 109077010 A CN109077010 A CN 109077010A CN 201810792422 A CN201810792422 A CN 201810792422A CN 109077010 A CN109077010 A CN 109077010A
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- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- RAFZYSUICBQABU-HMMYKYKNSA-N Phytal Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCC\C(C)=C\C=O RAFZYSUICBQABU-HMMYKYKNSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RAFZYSUICBQABU-QYLFUYDXSA-N Phytal Natural products CC(C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC\C(C)=C/C=O RAFZYSUICBQABU-QYLFUYDXSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RAFZYSUICBQABU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phytenal Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)=CC=O RAFZYSUICBQABU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- UZVHFVZFNXBMQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butalbital Chemical compound CC(C)CC1(CC=C)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O UZVHFVZFNXBMQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 17
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 101100372509 Mus musculus Vat1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000447 pesticide residue Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000270322 Lepidosauria Species 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YASYVMFAVPKPKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N acephate Chemical compound COP(=O)(SC)NC(C)=O YASYVMFAVPKPKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000035 biogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002124 endocrine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013410 fast food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003054 hormonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003987 organophosphate pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses remainss of pesticide in a kind of aquaculture object, the remove device of hormone, including cultivating fermentation vat, labyrinth type uniline channel is provided in cultivation fermentation vat, the labyrinth type uniline is provided with several exercise sections and transfer rest area on channel, the two sides of the exercise section are provided with the first gate, the two sides of the transfer rest area are provided with the second gate, first gate and the second gate are respectively arranged with filter device, the transfer rest area, which connects exercise section by water plug, is recycled the water in transfer rest area, the aquaculture object is from exercise section to transfer rest area, it moves in circles, in and/or volatilization or dilution material culture on pesticide, hormone residues.The present invention not only effectively filters, has decomposed residual feed and excreta in breeding water body etc., has saved water resource in breeding process, has recycled water resource, but also can effectively dilute decomposing pesticide, hormone residues.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the remove devices of remains of pesticide, hormone in cultural technique field more particularly to a kind of aquaculture object.
Background technique:
In the case where natural environment is contaminated more and more severe, agricultural production is just by extreme influence.Especially viral calamity
Evil restricts the production development of agricultural, largely using medicines such as pesticide, disinfectant, hormones more frighteningly in agricultural production process
Object.Although can temporarily cater to production needs in this way, its remaining agricultural still constantly generates secondary pollution to environment, more right
Human body causes serious harm.At the same time, peasant is to improve the economic benefit of production, generally use high density support, kind mode,
It causes the nutrient in water body or soil to substantially reduce, but will make aquatic products dead when serious or crop root system is rotted, restrict
The development of agricultural production.Further to solve production needs, peasant generallys use aerator in aquaculture, air is pressed into
In water, to improve the oxygen content of water body.In production estimation cultivation, increase the air permeability of soil often through scarifying method.
These production methods, heavy workload, low efficiency are not conducive to the development of agricultural production.
Currently, the factors such as the pesticide residue of agricultural products is generally more than international standard, and freshness date is short, bring to China every year
Huge economic loss, basic reason are exactly to be influenced in process of production by viral disaster around, are needed using a large amount of
Drug, therefore necessarily have many left drugs and occur, people common " malicious vegetables ", " malicious fruit ", " malicious aquatic products " etc. are exactly
Caused by by left drug.In addition, acted on the death that can accelerate aquatic products by mould or go bad and fruit and vegetable is made to rot, serious shadow
Ring the quality of agricultural product.
Jiangsu Prov. Disease Preventing and Controlling Center chief physician, Chinese Preventive Medicine Association food hygiene association executive director Zhou Shu
Professor Nan introduces, and hormone preparations are stirred to the livestock products such as pig feeding, chicken, duck, shrimp, crab and aquatic products in feed, or the feeding having
Hormone is itself had in material formula, growth period can be made to shorten more than half, not only a big fat fertilizer early ripe, but also benefit at low cost
It is high；It is sprayed onto water fruits and vegetables, can make that water fruits and vegetables grow not only fast but also big and color is good, can list in advance sell it is good
Price substantially increases economic benefit.
Under normal circumstances, the intracorporal hormone secretion of people is often in a kind of equilibrium state of height.But there is data
Claim, excessive hormone of feeding not only is easy to cause human endocrine unbalance, and human body constitution of getting fat can also directly be promoted to become empty, interior circulation
System dysfunction causes some organs that lesion occurs.Hormone food is seen everywhere in the epoch of this " fast food ", residual
Hormone in food once passes through food and enters human body, will significantly affect the hormonal balance of body, and some causes carcinogenic, cause
It is abnormal；Some causes the metabolic disorder etc. of body water, electrolyte, protein, fat and sugar.
In the aquacultures industry breeding process such as fish, shrimp, since bait remnants and fishes and shrimps itself excretion of dispensing etc. is former
Cause, waste material can gradually increase in aquaculture pond water body, influence water quality, and due to the continuous increasing of aquaculture pond water body flow and aerator
Oxygen, the waste material of high protein can be such that the aggregation of aquaculture pond foam increases.The two factors also just determine the water body needs in aquaculture pond
Periodic replacement, currently, there are mainly two types of the ways of traditional cultivation industry: first is that after draining by the precipitating of biological filter after
In injection aquaculture pond, the method filtering is not thorough, and requires supplementation with a large amount of fresh running water, and is needed big in biogenic sediment pond supplement
Oxygen is measured, energy consumption is higher.Second is that reuse after sterilizing, the method investment is high, energy by handling after excretion filtering through ion exchanger
Consumption is also high, is unfavorable for promoting.
So for these reasons, solving particularly important containing remaining pesticide, hormone aquaculture class animal.
Summary of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to overcome problem above of the existing technology, provide remains of pesticide in a kind of aquaculture object,
The remove device of hormone solves the problems, such as pesticide, hormone residues in existing aquaculture object.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The remove device of remains of pesticide, hormone in a kind of aquaculture object, including cultivation fermentation vat are set in the cultivation fermentation vat
It is equipped with labyrinth type uniline channel, several exercise sections and transfer rest area, the forging are provided on labyrinth type uniline channel
The two sides in refining area are provided with the first gate, and the two sides of the transfer rest area are provided with the second gate, first gate and the
Two gates are respectively arranged with filter device, and the exercise section is profundal zone, and the transfer rest area is phytal zone, and the transfer is stopped
Breath zoning is divided into the soak zone that conditioning is impregnated and received for aquaculture object and receives cleaning release pesticide for material culture, swashs
The clear water zone of element, the transfer rest area connect exercise section by water plug, and the aquaculture object is from the arrival of exercise section
Turn rest area, move in circles, in and/or volatilization or dilution material culture on pesticide, hormone residues.
Preferably, the exercise section, which is provided with several, tempers slope, each slope is provided with different inclinations
Angle, range of grade are set as 0.2%-0.5%, maximum 5%, and length of grade is not less than 1 meter.
Preferably, the one end in labyrinth type uniline channel is located at the entry position of cultivation fermentation vat, the other end is located at
The outlet port of fermentation vat is cultivated, the entry position is provided with unidirectional control device.
Preferably, the unidirectional control device includes driving away device of supersonic wave or water flow control valve or the removable dispensing of food
Machine, the driving away device of supersonic wave or water flow control valve or food move dispenser and drive or control aquaculture object along described
Labyrinth type uniline channel folk prescription marches forward.
Preferably, first gate and the second gate include fixed gate or movable gate, first gate
Or second gate control opening or closing for exercise section or transfer rest area respectively.
Preferably, the filter device includes filter screen and the filter cotton that connect with filter screen.
Preferably, the water plug includes water pump and the drinking-water pipe that connect with water pump, the drinking-water pipe passes through pipe
Road connects the exercise section.
Preferably, the bottom of the exercise section and transfer rest area is respectively arranged with discharge port and filter screen, it is described
Discharge port is connected with solid feces collecting pit and liquid discharges collecting pit.
Preferably, the soak zone includes for launching the neutralizating medicine opposite with pesticide remaining on material culture, hormone
Object reactive tank.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. effectively filter, decomposed residual feed and excreta in breeding water body etc., while being played by discharge port and filter screen
Recycling effect guarantees aquaculture pond cleaning；
2. having saved water resource in breeding process, water resource is recycled, energy consumption is lower；
3. diluting decomposing pesticide, hormone residues, non agricultural chemical residuum in aquaculture object, antibiotic-free residual is effectively ensured.
The above description is only an overview of the technical scheme of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention,
And can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, with presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and attached drawing is cooperated to be described in detail below.This hair
Bright specific embodiment is shown in detail by following embodiment and its attached drawing.
Detailed description of the invention:
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes part of this application, of the invention
Illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is 4 structural schematic diagram of exercise section 3 and transfer rest area of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is 5 structural schematic diagram of water plug of the present invention；
Figure label explanation: cultivation fermentation vat 1, labyrinth type uniline channel 2, exercise section 3, transfer rest area 4, the first gate 301,
Second gate 401, filter device 5, water plug 6, unidirectional control device 7,
Specific embodiment:
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention will be described in detail:
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 3, the remove device of remains of pesticide, hormone in a kind of aquaculture object, including cultivation fermentation vat 1,
It is provided with labyrinth type uniline channel 2 in the cultivation fermentation vat 1, is provided with several exercises on labyrinth type uniline channel 2
Area 3 and transfer rest area 4, the two sides of the exercise section 3 are provided with the first gate 301, the two sides setting of the transfer rest area 4
There is the second gate 401, first gate 301 and the second gate 401 are respectively arranged with filter device 5, and the exercise section 3 is deep
Pool, the transfer rest area 4 are phytal zone, and the transfer rest area 4, which is divided into, impregnates for aquaculture object and receive tune
The soak zone 402 of reason and the clear water zone 403 that cleaning release pesticide, hormone are received for material culture, the transfer rest area 4 passes through
Water plug 6 connect exercise section 3, the aquaculture object from exercise section 3 reach transfer rest area 4, move in circles, in and/or wave
Hair or pesticide, hormone residues on dilution material culture.
Preferably, the exercise section 3, which is provided with several, tempers slope, each slope is provided with different inclinations
Angle, range of grade are set as 0.2%-0.5%, maximum 5%, and length of grade is not less than 1 meter.
Preferably, the one end in labyrinth type uniline channel 2 is located at the entry position of cultivation fermentation vat 1, other end position
In the outlet port of cultivation fermentation vat 1, the entry position is provided with unidirectional control device 7.
Preferably, the unidirectional control device 7 includes driving away device of supersonic wave or water flow control valve or the removable throwing of food
It puts machine, the driving away device of supersonic wave or water flow control valve or food moves dispenser and drives or control aquaculture object along institute
Labyrinth type uniline channel folk prescription is stated to march forward.
Preferably, first gate 301 and the second gate 401 include fixed gate or movable gate, described the
One gate 301 or the second gate 401 control opening or closing for exercise section 3 or transfer rest area 4 respectively.
Preferably, the filter device 5 includes filter screen and the filter cotton connecting with filter screen.
Preferably, the water plug 6 passes through pipe including water pump and the drinking-water pipe connecting with water pump, the drinking-water pipe
Road connects the exercise section 3.
Preferably, the bottom of the exercise section 3 and transfer rest area 4 is respectively arranged with discharge port and filter screen, it is described
Discharge port be connected with solid feces collecting pit and liquid discharges collecting pit.
Preferably, the soak zone 3 includes for launching the neutralizating medicine opposite with pesticide remaining on material culture, hormone
Object reactive tank.
Preferably, be additionally provided in the neutralization reaction slot for detect neutralize drug concentration solution concentration detection instrument or
PH Test paper.
Preferably, the neutralization drug in the present invention includes enzyme preparation or alkaline functional water or spraying conerete organic water-soluble fertilizer,
The embodiment of the present invention is not specifically limited.
The alkalinity functional water has high ph-values and good emulsibility, and special physicochemical property makes it to organophosphorus pesticide
Have a good eradicating efficacy, at immersion treatment 10 minutes alkalinity functional water to acephate pesticide residual dispel rate up to 90% with
On；Alkaline functional water possesses powerful penetration, dispels remaining pesticide, chemical fertilizer, heavy metal, additive in fruits and vegetables rapidly, and
It is effectively antibacterial, fruits and vegetables natural gray is restored, while not destroying fruit vegetable nutrient, the mouthfeel brought can more be supplemented micro in vivo
Element.Its practical approach is also and uncomplicated, only need to be sprinkled upon in clear water product according to 1:10 ratio and stir evenly (note: the use of different water
Amount, adds functional water to be diluted, standard 1:10, and general fruits and vegetables go the residual cleaning of agriculture that product 1-6 lid is added, and other uses are pressed
Standard spray use), not only bactericidal effect is good, moreover it is possible to play the role of water-saving and environmental protection.
Alkaline functional water can parse rapidly neutralization, dispel the nuisances such as hormone, additive, germ, the heavy metal of meat
Matter residual, restores the natural taste of meat, guarantees food materials safety.Alkaline function water energy is effectively dispelled harmful substance in meat and is remained simultaneously
And there is preservation.
Fu Laikang people's fruits and vegetables peace of Jian Yuanyu people Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd of Henan Province production is fresh to contain such alkaline function
Water effectively removes the harmful substances such as pesticide residue, chemical residual, hormone, the germ in food.
The spraying conerete organic water-soluble fertilizer is the spraying conerete Water soluble fertilizer blade face of Guangxi spraying conerete limited company production
Fertilizer reduces pesticide residue, and special efficient environmental protection is without hormone 15ml, wherein include organic matter >=125g/L, nitrogen+phosphorus+potassium >=
170g/L, manganese+zinc+boron are 30g/L-50g/L, and 1:250 times of pH value dilutes.
The enzyme preparation patent No. CN201210324744.X discloses a kind of for removing vegetables and fruits surface pesticide residue
Enzyme preparation and preparation method thereof, the enzyme preparation include one or more enzymes and alkaline buffer salt, and the enzyme preparation is partial size
It is distributed in 50 to 500 nanometers of granular preparation.Also comprising the filler with porous structure in the enzyme preparation, the enzyme preparation is logical
Cross method comprising the following steps to be formed: implementing to be granulated to the mixed material comprising one or more enzymes and filler becomes enzyme
Granulate mixture, and make there is the enzyme of 45wt%-55wt% to embed into the filler in the enzyme granulate mixture, it is flowing later
Change and mixes the enzyme granulate mixture with the aqueous solution of the alkaline buffer salt in bed.The enzyme preparation that the invention provides can be complete
The pesticide residue in face, effective removal vegetables and fruits surface, and the harmful microorganism on vegetables and fruits surface can be removed, further increase vegetables and fruits
Quality.
The present invention quotes the enzyme preparation method of this patent, and the cultivation in rest transfer area is neutralized by enzyme preparation
Object, enzyme preparation are not specifically limited herein as an embodiment of the present invention application, the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment:
In practical applications, aquaculture object is entered in the labyrinth type uniline channel 2 in cultivation fermentation vat 1 by entrance, single
Material culture is promoted to march forward along 2 folk prescription of labyrinth type uniline channel to control device 7, material culture enters the exercise of exercise section 3, aquatic products
Material culture can be the reptile of crab class, and the embodiment of the present invention is not specifically limited, and material culture, which is taken exercise, to be completed, from exercise section
3 enter transfer rest area 4 by gate 5, and aquaculture object enters soak zone 402 and receives to impregnate conditioning, impregnate one timing of conditioning
Between, aquaculture object enters the dilution of clear water zone 403 and neutralizes, the respectively arranged discharge port in the bottom of exercise section 3 and transfer rest area 4
Filter exercise section 3 and residue or waste or residue in transfer rest area 4 respectively with filter screen, transfer rest area 4 is set
The water plug 6 set, which extracts the water of clear water zone 403 to exercise section 3, to be recycled, and the first gate 301 and the second gate 401 are set
Residue guarantees that its cultivation water is suitble to the growth of aquaculture object, water in the filter device filtering transfer rest area 4 set or exercise section 3
Material culture repetitive cycling is produced by exercise section 3 and transfer rest area 4, until remaining pesticide on material culture, in hormone and/or waving
Hair or dilution finish.
It is emphasized that: the above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not make in any form to the present invention
Limitation, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the invention,
All of which are still within the scope of the technical scheme of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. the remove device of remains of pesticide, hormone in a kind of aquaculture object, it is characterised in that: including cultivating fermentation vat (1), institute
It states in cultivation fermentation vat (1) and is provided with labyrinth type uniline channel (2), be provided with several on labyrinth type uniline channel (2)
The two sides of exercise section (3) and transfer rest area (4), the exercise section (3) are provided with the first gate (301), the transfer rest
The two sides in area (4) are provided with the second gate (401), and first gate (301) and the second gate (401) are respectively arranged with filtering
Device (5), the exercise section (3) are profundal zone, and the transfer rest area (4) is phytal zone, and the transfer rest area (4) divides
For the soak zone (402) of conditioning is impregnated and received for aquaculture object and receives cleaning release pesticide, hormone for material culture
Clear water zone (403), the transfer rest area (4) by water plug (6) connection exercise section (3), the aquaculture object from
Exercise section (3) reach transfer rest area (4), move in circles, in and/or volatilization or dilution material culture on pesticide, hormone residues.
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the exercise section (3) is provided with several and tempers slope, often
A slope is provided with different tilt angles, and range of grade is set as 0.2%-0.5%, and maximum 5%, length of grade is not less than
1 meter.
3. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the one end in labyrinth type uniline channel (2) is located at cultivation
The entry position of fermentation vat (1), the other end are located at the outlet port of cultivation fermentation vat (1), and the entry position is provided with unidirectionally
Control device (7).
4. device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the unidirectional control device (7) includes driving away device of supersonic wave
Or water flow control valve or food move dispenser, the driving away device of supersonic wave or water flow control valve or food moves dispenser
Aquaculture object is driven or controls to march forward along labyrinth type uniline channel folk prescription.
5. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first gate (301) and the second gate (401) include
Fixed gate or movable gate, first gate (301) or the second gate (401) control exercise section (3) or transfer respectively
Rest area (4) open or close.
6. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter device (5) include filter screen and with filtering
Net the filter cotton of connection.
7. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water plug (6) includes water pump and connects with water pump
The drinking-water pipe connect, the drinking-water pipe connect the exercise section (3) by pipeline.
8. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the exercise section (3) and transfer rest area (4) point
It is not provided with discharge port and filter screen, the discharge port is connected with solid feces collecting pit and liquid discharges collecting pit.
9. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the soak zone (3) includes for launching and material culture
The opposite neutralization drug reactive tank of remaining pesticide, hormone.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810792422.5A CN109077010B (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | Device for removing residual pesticide and hormone in aquaculture material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810792422.5A CN109077010B (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | Device for removing residual pesticide and hormone in aquaculture material |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109077010A true CN109077010A (en) | 2018-12-25 |
| CN109077010B CN109077010B (en) | 2021-03-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810792422.5A Active CN109077010B (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | Device for removing residual pesticide and hormone in aquaculture material |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109077010B (en) |
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| CN205682365U (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-11-16 | 李仲秋 | A kind of garden stuff pesticide residue based on magnetization electrolysis water technology degraded equipment |
| CN106615018A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-10 | 浙江海洋大学 | Cleaning system for crab-type aquatic products |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1108875A (en) * | 1994-10-08 | 1995-09-27 | 茆晴生 | Method and installation for aquiculturing in circular channel |
| CN1939163A (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-04 | 吕胜一 | Method for cleaning pesticide on vegetables and fruits and antistaling vegetables and fruits, and its apparatues |
| CN101279129A (en) * | 2008-06-04 | 2008-10-08 | 河南省商业科学研究所有限责任公司 | Method for dynamically removing residual pesticides in vegetables and device thereof |
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| CN105433191A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-03-30 | 国家农产品保鲜工程技术研究中心（天津） | Cooled sealed disinfection device used for cleaning food with ozonized water |
| CN105707660A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-06-29 | 李仲秋 | Fruit and vegetable pesticide residue degradation equipment and method based on water magnetization and electrolysis technology |
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| CN106615018A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-10 | 浙江海洋大学 | Cleaning system for crab-type aquatic products |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109077010B (en) | 2021-03-02 |
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