CN109169412A - The remove device of remains of pesticide, hormone in aquaculture object - Google Patents
The remove device of remains of pesticide, hormone in aquaculture object Download PDFInfo
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- CN109169412A CN109169412A CN201810791732.5A CN201810791732A CN109169412A CN 109169412 A CN109169412 A CN 109169412A CN 201810791732 A CN201810791732 A CN 201810791732A CN 109169412 A CN109169412 A CN 109169412A
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- rest area
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- material culture
- pesticide
- exercise
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- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- RAFZYSUICBQABU-HMMYKYKNSA-N Phytal Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCC\C(C)=C\C=O RAFZYSUICBQABU-HMMYKYKNSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- RAFZYSUICBQABU-QYLFUYDXSA-N Phytal Natural products CC(C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC\C(C)=C/C=O RAFZYSUICBQABU-QYLFUYDXSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- UZVHFVZFNXBMQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butalbital Chemical compound CC(C)CC1(CC=C)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O UZVHFVZFNXBMQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- RAFZYSUICBQABU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phytenal Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)=CC=O RAFZYSUICBQABU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 17
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000447 pesticide residue Substances 0.000 description 5
- 101100372509 Mus musculus Vat1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000337 buffer salt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000270322 Lepidosauria Species 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YASYVMFAVPKPKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N acephate Chemical compound COP(=O)(SC)NC(C)=O YASYVMFAVPKPKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002124 endocrine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013410 fast food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003054 hormonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000030159 metabolic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003987 organophosphate pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/50—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
- A01K61/59—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of crustaceans, e.g. lobsters or shrimps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses remainss of pesticide in aquaculture object, the remove device of hormone, including cultivating fermentation vat, uniline channel is provided in the cultivation fermentation vat, its entrance is provided with several movable net cages, several exercise sections and transfer rest area are provided on the uniline channel, the exercise section is provided with the workout facilities taken exercise for aquatic products material culture, the transfer rest area is divided into the soak zone that conditioning is impregnated and received for material culture and receives cleaning release pesticide for material culture, the clear water zone of hormone, the material culture reaches transfer rest area from exercise section, it moves in circles, in and/or volatilization or dilution material culture on pesticide, hormone residues.Aquaculture object of the present invention is taken exercise from exercise section to transfer rest area by movable net cage passage to be impregnated, not only solve pesticide in existing aquaculture object, hormone residues problem, and, aquaculture cost is effectively reduced, improve cultivation density and culture efficiency, movable net cage can migrate at any time, more convenient management.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the remove devices of remains of pesticide, hormone in cultural technique field more particularly to aquaculture object.
Background technique:
In the case where natural environment is contaminated more and more severe, agricultural production is just by extreme influence, especially viral calamity
Evil restricts the production development of agricultural, largely using medicines such as pesticide, disinfectant, hormones more frighteningly in agricultural production process
Object.Although can temporarily cater to production needs in this way, its remaining agricultural still constantly generates secondary pollution to environment, more right
Human body causes serious harm.At the same time, peasant is to improve the economic benefit of production, generally use high density support, kind mode,
It causes the nutrient in water body or soil to substantially reduce, but will make aquatic products dead when serious or crop root system is rotted, restrict
The development of agricultural production.Further to solve production needs, peasant generallys use aerator in aquaculture, air is pressed into
In water, to improve the oxygen content of water body.In production estimation cultivation, increase the air permeability of soil often through scarifying method.
These production methods, heavy workload, low efficiency are not conducive to the development of agricultural production.
Currently, the factors such as the pesticide residue of agricultural products is generally more than international standard, and freshness date is short, bring to China every year
Huge economic loss, basic reason are exactly to be influenced in process of production by viral disaster around, are needed using a large amount of
Drug.Therefore it necessarily has many left drugs and occurs.People common " malicious vegetables ", " malicious fruit ", " malicious aquatic products " etc. are exactly
Caused by by left drug.In addition, acted on the death that can accelerate aquatic products by mould or go bad and fruit and vegetable is made to rot, serious shadow
Ring the quality of agricultural product.
Jiangsu Prov. Disease Preventing and Controlling Center chief physician, Chinese Preventive Medicine Association food hygiene association executive director Zhou Shu
Professor Nan introduces, and hormone preparations are stirred to the livestock products such as pig feeding, chicken, duck, shrimp, crab and aquatic products in feed, or the feeding having
Hormone is itself had in material formula, growth period can be made to shorten more than half, not only a big fat fertilizer early ripe, but also benefit at low cost
It is high；It is sprayed onto water fruits and vegetables, can make that water fruits and vegetables grow not only fast but also big and color is good, can list in advance sell it is good
Price substantially increases economic benefit.
Under normal circumstances, the intracorporal hormone secretion of people is often in a kind of equilibrium state of height.But there is data
Claim, excessive hormone of feeding not only is easy to cause human endocrine unbalance, and human body constitution of getting fat can also directly be promoted to become empty, interior circulation
System dysfunction causes some organs that lesion occurs.Hormone food is seen everywhere in the epoch of this " fast food ", residual
Hormone in food once passes through food and enters human body, will significantly affect the hormonal balance of body, and some causes carcinogenic, cause
It is abnormal；Some causes the metabolic disorder etc. of body water, electrolyte, protein, fat and sugar.
So solving particularly important containing remaining pesticide, hormone aquaculture class animal.
Summary of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to overcome problem above of the existing technology, remains of pesticide, hormone in aquaculture object are provided
Remove device, solve the problems, such as pesticide, the hormone residues in existing aquaculture object.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The remove device of remains of pesticide, hormone in aquaculture object, including fermentation vat is cultivated, it is provided in the cultivation fermentation vat
Uniline channel, the entrance in the uniline channel are provided with several movable net cages, and the two sides in the uniline channel are provided with sliding rail,
The activity net cage is moved along sliding rail, and the activity net cage includes net cage and bracket, and connecting sliding rail is arranged on the bracket
Action roller is provided with several exercise sections and transfer rest area, the exercise section and transfer rest area on the uniline channel
It is connected by gate, the exercise section is provided with the workout facilities taken exercise for aquatic products material culture, and the transfer rest area is divided into
It is impregnated for material culture and receives the soak zone of conditioning and receive the clear water zone of cleaning release pesticide, hormone, institute for material culture
It states and is provided with neutralization delivery device in soak zone, the clear water zone is provided with aerator, and the material culture is from the arrival of exercise section
Turn rest area, move in circles, in and/or volatilization or dilution material culture on pesticide, hormone residues.
Preferably, the uniline one end of the channel is located at entry position, the other end is located at the outlet port of cultivation fermentation vat,
The uniline channel is uniline channel separation wall.
Preferably, the exercise section is equipped with profundal zone and phytal zone, the profundal zone area accounts for phytal zone area
, the water quality of the exercise section is clear water.
If preferably, the neutralization delivery device includes opposite with pesticide hormone remaining on material culture for launching
Dry offer medicine bucket and the place for draining residue, waste for neutralizing drug reactive tank, being connect with neutralization drug reactive tank
Manage device.
Preferably, the processing unit includes discharge port and filter screen, the discharge port is connected with solid feces
Collecting pit and liquid discharges collecting pit.
Preferably, be additionally provided in the transfer rest area for detecting the neutralization measuring and controlling device for neutralizing drug concentration,
The neutralization measuring and controlling device includes solution concentration detection instrument or PH Test paper.
Preferably, the gate includes movable gate, the movable gate includes on the pool wall of transfer rest area
Sliding slot and driving hydraulic stem, the driving hydraulic stem driving movable gate slides up and down in sliding slot, makes movable gate
It opens or closes；
Preferably, the two sides of the transfer rest area are all provided with gate, entered in transfer rest area in material culture, it is described
Closing gate.
Preferably, the activity net cage is provided with the grid of different densities according to the size or volume of material culture.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. aquaculture cost is effectively reduced, improving cultivation density and culture efficiency, movable net cage can migrate at any time, and conveniently moving can be fast
Victory facilitates management, and aquaculture object is facilitated to catch；
2. diluting decomposing pesticide, hormone residues, non agricultural chemical residuum in aquaculture object, antibiotic-free residual is effectively ensured；
3. the oxygenation function of clear water zone setting reaches rapid disinfection and sterilization, decomposes that remains of pesticide and hormone, oxygenation is fresh-keeping, green ring
The purpose of guarantor, increase the oxygen content in water with ensure aquaculture object in water will not anoxic, while can also inhibit to detest in water
The growth of oxygen bacterium prevents water is rotten from threatening material culture living environment, promotes water body convective exchange, improves condition of water quality.
The above description is only an overview of the technical scheme of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention,
And can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, with presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and attached drawing is cooperated to be described in detail below.This hair
Bright specific embodiment is shown in detail by following embodiment and its attached drawing.
Detailed description of the invention:
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes part of this application, of the invention
Illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is transfer rest area of the present invention structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is aerator structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure label explanation: cultivation fermentation vat 1, uniline channel 2, entrance 3, movable net cage 4, sliding rail 5, exercise section 6, transfer
Rest area 7, soak zone 701, clear water zone 702, gate 8, sliding slot 801 drive hydraulic stem 802, neutralize delivery device 9, neutralizating medicine
Object reactive tank 901, dispensing bucket 902, processing unit 903 neutralize measuring and controlling device 10, aerator 11, pump 111, air accumulator 112, row
Air valve 113, hose 114.
Specific embodiment:
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention will be described in detail:
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 3, the remove device of remains of pesticide, hormone in aquaculture object, including cultivation fermentation vat 1, it is described
Uniline channel 2 is provided in cultivation fermentation vat 1, the entrance 3 in the uniline channel 2 is provided with several movable net cages 4, the list
The two sides of row of channels 2 are provided with sliding rail 5, and the activity net cage 4 is moved along sliding rail 5, and the activity net cage 4 includes net cage and branch
The action roller of connecting sliding rail 5 is arranged on the bracket, is provided with several exercise sections 6 and transfer on the uniline channel 2 for frame
Rest area 7, the exercise section 6 and transfer rest area 7 are connected by gate 8, and the exercise section 6 is provided with forges for aquatic products material culture
The workout facilities of refining, the transfer rest area 7 are divided into the soak zone 701 that conditioning is impregnated and received for material culture and for supporting
The clear water zone 702 that object receives cleaning release pesticide, hormone is grown, is provided in the soak zone 701 and neutralizes delivery device 9, it is described
Clear water zone 702 is provided with aerator 11, and the material culture reaches transfer rest area 7 from exercise section 6, moves in circles, in and/or wave
Hair or pesticide, hormone residues on dilution material culture.
Preferably, described 2 one end of uniline channel is located at 3 position of entrance, the other end is located at the outlet 9 of cultivation fermentation vat 1
Position, the uniline channel are uniline channel separation wall.
Preferably, the exercise section 6 is equipped with profundal zone and phytal zone, the profundal zone area accounts for phytal zone face
Long-pending 1/2-3/4, the water quality of the exercise section 6 are clear water.
Preferably, the neutralization delivery device 9 includes opposite with pesticide hormone remaining on material culture for launching
Several neutralize drug reactive tanks 901, with the dispensing bucket 902 that connect of neutralization drug reactive tank 901 and for drain residue,
The processing unit 903 of waste.
Preferably, the processing unit 903 includes discharge port and filter screen, the discharge port is connected with solids
Object collecting pit and liquid discharges collecting pit.
Preferably, being additionally provided in the transfer rest area 7 for detecting the neutralization measuring and controlling device for neutralizing drug concentration
10, the neutralization measuring and controlling device 10 includes solution concentration detection instrument or PH Test paper.
Preferably, the gate 8 includes movable gate, the movable gate includes the pool wall positioned at transfer rest area 7
On sliding slot 801 and driving hydraulic stem 802, the driving hydraulic stem 802 drives the movable gate 8 upper and lower in sliding slot 801
Sliding, opens or closes movable gate 8；
Preferably, the two sides of the transfer rest area 7 are all provided with gate 8, entered in transfer rest area 7 in material culture,
The gate 8 is closed.
Preferably, the activity net cage 4 is provided with the grid of different densities according to the size or volume of material culture.
Preferably, the aerator includes pump 111 and the air accumulator connecting with pump 111 112, the air accumulator 112
Hose 114 is connected by exhaust valve 113, the hose 114 is connect with clear water zone 702, as shown in Figure 3.
Further, the neutralization drug includes enzyme preparation or alkaline functional water or spraying conerete organic water-soluble fertilizer, this hair
Bright embodiment is not specifically limited.
The alkalinity functional water has high ph-values and good emulsibility, and special physicochemical property makes it to organophosphorus pesticide
Have a good eradicating efficacy, at immersion treatment 10 minutes alkalinity functional water to acephate pesticide residual dispel rate up to 90% with
On；Alkaline functional water possesses powerful penetration, dispels remaining pesticide, chemical fertilizer, heavy metal, additive in fruits and vegetables rapidly, and
It is effectively antibacterial, fruits and vegetables natural gray is restored, while not destroying fruit vegetable nutrient, the mouthfeel brought can more be supplemented micro in vivo
Element.Its practical approach is also and uncomplicated, only need to be sprinkled upon in clear water product according to 1:10 ratio and stir evenly (note: the use of different water
Amount, adds functional water to be diluted, standard 1:10, and general fruits and vegetables go the residual cleaning of agriculture that product 1-6 lid is added, and other uses are pressed
Standard spray use), not only bactericidal effect is good, moreover it is possible to play the role of water-saving and environmental protection.
Alkaline functional water can parse rapidly neutralization, dispel the nuisances such as hormone, additive, germ, the heavy metal of meat
Matter residual, restores the natural taste of meat, guarantees food materials safety.Alkaline function water energy is effectively dispelled harmful substance in meat and is remained simultaneously
And there is preservation.
Fu Laikang people's fruits and vegetables peace of Jian Yuanyu people Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd of Henan Province production is fresh to contain such alkaline function
Water effectively removes the harmful substances such as pesticide residue, chemical residual, hormone, the germ in food.
The spraying conerete organic water-soluble fertilizer is the spraying conerete Water soluble fertilizer blade face of Guangxi spraying conerete limited company production
Fertilizer reduces pesticide residue, and special efficient environmental protection is without hormone 15ml, wherein include organic matter >=125g/L, nitrogen+phosphorus+potassium >=
170g/L, manganese+zinc+boron are 30g/L-50g/L, and 1:250 times of pH value dilutes.
The enzyme preparation patent No. CN201210324744.X discloses a kind of for removing vegetables and fruits surface pesticide residue
Enzyme preparation and preparation method thereof, the enzyme preparation include one or more enzymes and alkaline buffer salt, and the enzyme preparation is partial size
It is distributed in 50 to 500 nanometers of granular preparation.Also comprising the filler with porous structure in the enzyme preparation, the enzyme preparation is logical
Cross method comprising the following steps to be formed: implementing to be granulated to the mixed material comprising one or more enzymes and filler becomes enzyme
Granulate mixture, and make there is the enzyme of 45wt%-55wt% to embed into the filler in the enzyme granulate mixture, it is flowing later
Change and mixes the enzyme granulate mixture with the aqueous solution of the alkaline buffer salt in bed.The enzyme preparation that the invention provides can be complete
The pesticide residue in face, effective removal vegetables and fruits surface, and the harmful microorganism on vegetables and fruits surface can be removed, further increase vegetables and fruits
Quality.
The present invention quotes the enzyme preparation method of this patent, and the cultivation in rest transfer area is neutralized by enzyme preparation
Object, enzyme preparation are not specifically limited herein as an embodiment of the present invention application, the embodiment of the present invention.
Further, the clear water zone 702 is also equipped with the discharge port for aquatic products material culture waste elimination and filter screen,
As shown in Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment:
In practical applications, aquaculture object is entered in multiple movable net cages 4 in uniline channel 2 by entrance 3, movable net cage 4
Aquaculture object is driven to enter labyrinth type uniline channel 2 along the sliding rail 5 that the two sides in uniline channel 2 are arranged, movable net cage 4 is along cunning
Rail 5 is mobile, and aquaculture object is promoted to march forward along uniline channel folk prescription, and movable net cage 4 drives material culture to enter the forging of exercise section 6
Refining, aquaculture object can be the reptile of crab class, and the embodiment of the present invention is not specifically limited, and passes through lock from exercise section 6
Door 8 enters transfer rest area 7, and driving hydraulic stem 802 drives the movable gate to slide up and down in sliding slot 801, controls lock
Door 8 is opened, and aquaculture object completely into transfer rest area 7, close by driving 802 regulating gate 8 of hydraulic stem, dispensing bucket 902
It launches and neutralizes drug to neutralization reaction slot 901, aquaculture object is impregnated by neutralization reaction slot 901 and improves certain time, phase
It closes the time embodiment of the present invention to be not specifically limited, neutralizes remaining pesticide, hormone on dilution aquatic products material culture, meanwhile, it will soak
Residue or waste under precipitating after bubble are cleared up by discharge port and filter screen；Material culture enters clear water zone 702, aerator 11
Increase the oxygen content in water with ensure material culture in water will not anoxic, prevent water is rotten from threatening material culture living environment,
Promote water body convective exchange, improve condition of water quality, aquaculture object further neutralizes and dilute remaining pesticide, hormone, remains
Object or waste are cleared up by discharge port and filter screen, and aquaculture object repetitive cycling passes through exercise section 6 and transfer rest area 7,
Until remaining pesticide on material culture, in hormone and/or volatilization or dilution finish.
It is emphasized that: the above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not make in any form to the present invention
Limitation, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the invention,
All of which are still within the scope of the technical scheme of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. the remove device of remains of pesticide, hormone in aquaculture object, it is characterised in that: described to support including cultivating fermentation vat (1)
It grows in fermentation vat (1) and is provided with uniline channel (2), the entrance (3) of the uniline channel (2) is provided with several movable net cages
(4), the two sides of the uniline channel (2) are provided with sliding rail (5), and the activity net cage (4) is mobile along sliding rail (5), the activity
Net cage (4) includes net cage and bracket, is arranged the action roller of connecting sliding rail (5) on the bracket, on the uniline channel (2)
Several exercise sections (6) and transfer rest area (7) are provided with, the exercise section (6) and transfer rest area (7) pass through gate (8)
Connection, the exercise section (6) are provided with the workout facilities taken exercise for aquatic products material culture, and the transfer rest area (7) is divided into use
It impregnates and receives the soak zone (701) of conditioning in material culture and receive for material culture to clean the clear water zone for discharging pesticide, hormone
(702), it being provided in the soak zone (701) and neutralizes delivery device (9), the clear water zone (702) is provided with aerator (11),
The material culture from exercise section (6) reach transfer rest area (7), move in circles, in and/or volatilization or dilution material culture on agriculture
Medicine, hormone residues.
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described uniline channel (2) one end is located at entrance (3) position,
The other end is located at outlet (9) position of cultivation fermentation vat (1), and the uniline channel is uniline channel separation wall.
3. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the exercise section (6) is equipped with profundal zone and phytal zone, described
Profundal zone area accounts for the 1/2-3/4 of phytal zone area, and the water quality of the exercise section (6) is clear water.
4. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the neutralization delivery device (9) includes for launching and supporting
It grows several opposite neutralizations drug reactive tank (901) of remaining pesticide hormone on object, connect with neutralization drug reactive tank (901)
Dispensing bucket (902) and processing unit (903) for draining residue, waste.
5. device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the processing unit (903) includes discharge port and filter screen,
The discharge port is connected with solid feces collecting pit and liquid discharges collecting pit.
6. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided in the transfer rest area (7) for detecting
The neutralization measuring and controlling device (10) of drug concentration is neutralized, the neutralization measuring and controlling device (10) includes solution concentration detection instrument or PH detection
Test paper.
7. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gate (8) includes movable gate, the movable gate
Sliding slot (801) and driving hydraulic stem (802) on pool wall including being located at transfer rest area (7), the driving hydraulic stem (802)
It drives the movable gate (8) to slide up and down in sliding slot (801), opens or closes movable gate (8).
8. according to claim 1 or device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the two sides of the transfer rest area (7) are all
Gate (8) are provided with, are entered in transfer rest area (7) in material culture, the gate (8) is closed.
9. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the activity net cage (4) is according to the size or body of material culture
Product is provided with the grid of different densities.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810791732.5A CN109169412B (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | Device for removing residual pesticide and hormone in aquaculture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810791732.5A CN109169412B (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | Device for removing residual pesticide and hormone in aquaculture |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109169412A true CN109169412A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
| CN109169412B CN109169412B (en) | 2021-03-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810791732.5A Active CN109169412B (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | Device for removing residual pesticide and hormone in aquaculture |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109169412B (en) | 2021-03-19 |
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