CN109076801A - Honeysuckle cottage method - Google Patents

Honeysuckle cottage method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109076801A
CN109076801A CN201811075960.9A CN201811075960A CN109076801A CN 109076801 A CN109076801 A CN 109076801A CN 201811075960 A CN201811075960 A CN 201811075960A CN 109076801 A CN109076801 A CN 109076801A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
cuttage
honeysuckle
root
centimetres
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Pending
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CN201811075960.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚光亮
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811075960.9A priority Critical patent/CN109076801A/en
Publication of CN109076801A publication Critical patent/CN109076801A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G2/00Vegetative propagation
    • A01G2/10Vegetative propagation by means of cuttings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/10Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/20Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/20Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
    • A01G24/22Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G24/00Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
    • A01G24/20Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
    • A01G24/28Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing peat, moss or sphagnum

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of honeysuckle cottage methods.It is that canopy is covered in setting that it, which includes field processing, cutting medium, cuttage, management, and light transmittance is not above 65%, once in the morning and once at night spray water, and based on wet, the period at noon sprays water mist to the honeysuckle page.The invention has the advantages that: implement effectively to control water and expelling parasite in field management, it is ensured that cutting medium is covered on forest land not by field waterlogging;The proportion of cutting medium roots conducive to honeysuckle, and main root is sturdy, and fibrous root is flourishing;The purpose of cuttage root covering Nutrition Soil keeps root moisture not lost and supplements root nutrition ingredient after cuttage.Generally speaking, the present invention is that a kind of root growth is flourishing, nutrition is abundant, second year single increased amount of honeysuckle cottage method of blooming after transplanting.

Description

Honeysuckle cottage method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agriculture cuttage technique more particularly to a kind of honeysuckle cottage methods.
Background technique
Honeysuckle is known as clearing heat and detoxicating good medicine from ancient times.The sweet cold air fragrance of its property, clear heat with drugs of sweet flavour and cold nature is without injuring one's stomach, and fragrance is thoroughly Up to again can eliminating evil.The Determination of Value of honeysuckle its plantation it is more and more, it is most of to meet plantation demand in a manner of cuttage, Past selects 1~2 year raw branch of healthy and strong no disease and pests harm to make cutting, configures cutting medium to complete, since honeysuckle characteristic is wanted It asks, cuttage survival rate is all very high, and second year single blooms quantity and cutting medium has direct relationship and cuttage branch Selection and shearing are all closely bound up.The main reason for existing cuttage mode causes single quantity of blooming few is root growth speed Slowly, nutrition supply is insufficient, and main root is small, and fibrous root is undeveloped.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of root growth prosperity, nutrition sufficiently, single number of blooming of second year after transplanting Measure the honeysuckle cottage method increased.
What the purpose of the present invention was achieved through the following technical solutions: the honeysuckle cottage method the following steps are included:
A, field handle: after field is flattened first surrounding dig depth be 60-80 centimetres, the irrigation canals and ditches that width is 30-50 centimetres, field It at interval of 200-300 centimetres of parallel cutting depth is 20-30 centimetres, 20-30 centimetres of width of ditch, the 2-3 days generals in interval in ground Water in irrigation canals and ditches drains discharge, until being discharged in irrigation canals and ditches without infiltration;Then one layer of quick lime, the system of digging are sprinkled on field surface layer Woods;
B, cutting medium, cutting medium includes leaf mould, pond sludge, organic fertilizer, sand, rapeseed oil cake, plant ash, various After ingredient is mixed evenly, one layer of cutting medium of covering on the forest land in field, 5-10 centimetres of thickness, width 150- 200 centimetres;
C, cuttage selects the raw current year branch of 1~2 year log to be cut into 15-20cm, cuts off lower part leaf and make cutting, the branches and leaves on top Keep 6-7 leaf, then cutting placed and impregnates (in water place 1-2% white granulated sugar) in the water that water temperature is 20-22 degree, insert skewer end with Cut with;Before cuttage, the forest land spray water that will be built up causes forest land drenched, then carries out cuttage, 4-6 centimetres of cuttage spacing in the rows, row Away from being 10-14 centimetres;After cuttage, cuttage root sprinkles one layer of Nutrition Soil, cuttage there are gap fill up;
D, it managing, canopy is covered in setting, and light transmittance is not above 65%, once in the morning and once at night spray water, based on wet, noon Section sprays water mist to the honeysuckle page.
The parts by weight of each component part of cutting medium in the honeysuckle cottage method are as follows: leaf mould 70-80 Part, 30-35 parts of pond sludge, 40-45 parts of organic fertilizer, 60-65 parts of sand, 50-60 parts of rapeseed oil cake, 40-45 parts of plant ash.
Cuttage root sprinkles one layer of Nutrition Soil after cuttage in the honeysuckle cottage method, and Nutrition Soil is by straw Stalk powder, plant ash, organic fertilizer, fertile soil, leaf mould, root-inducing powder are constituted, parts by weight are as follows: 70-80 parts of stalk powder, 40-45 parts of plant ash, 80-90 parts of organic fertilizer, 50-60 parts of fertile soil, 70-80 parts of leaf mould, 1-3 parts of root-inducing powder.
Cuttage depth is 4-6 centimetres in the honeysuckle cottage method, and with oblique cutting 45-60 degree angle, branches and leaves face sun.
The best configuration of Nutrition Soil in the honeysuckle cottage method is 80 parts of stalk powder, 45 parts of plant ash, has 90 parts of machine fertilizer, 50 parts of fertile soil, 75 parts of leaf mould, 2 parts of root-inducing powder.
The invention has the advantages that: implement effectively to control water and expelling parasite in field management, it is ensured that cutting medium is covered on forest land On not by field waterlogging;The proportion of cutting medium roots conducive to honeysuckle, and main root is sturdy, and fibrous root is flourishing;Skewer after cuttage The purpose for inserting root covering Nutrition Soil keeps root moisture not lost and supplements root nutrition ingredient.Generally speaking, the present invention is A kind of root growth is flourishing, nutrition is abundant, second year single increased amount of honeysuckle cottage method of blooming after transplanting.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail in conjunction with the embodiments.
The present invention is a kind of honeysuckle cottage method, method includes the following steps:
A, field is handled: after field is flattened first surrounding dig depth be 80 centimetres, the irrigation canals and ditches that width is 40 centimetres, it is every in field The parallel cutting depth in 300 centimetres of interval is the ditch of 25 centimetres, 25 centimetres of width, and interval drains the water in irrigation canals and ditches in 2-3 days Discharge, until being discharged in irrigation canals and ditches without infiltration;Then one layer of quick lime is sprinkled on field surface layer, woods processed of digging;
B, cutting medium, cutting medium includes leaf mould, pond sludge, organic fertilizer, sand, rapeseed oil cake, plant ash, various After ingredient is mixed evenly, one layer of cutting medium is covered on the forest land in field, 8 centimetres of thickness, width is 200 centimetres;
C, cuttage selects the raw current year branch of 1~2 year log to be cut into 16cm, cuts off lower part leaf and makees cutting, the branches and leaves on top are kept 7 leaves, it is to impregnate in 22 degree of water and (place 1-2% white granulated sugar in water) that water temperature then is placed in cutting, slotting skewer end with cut with;Skewer Before inserting, the forest land spray water that will be built up causes forest land drenched, then carries out cuttage, 5 centimetres of cuttage spacing in the rows, line-spacing is 12 centimetres; After cuttage, cuttage root sprinkles one layer of Nutrition Soil, cuttage there are gap fill up;
D, it managing, canopy is covered in setting, and light transmittance is not above 65%, once in the morning and once at night spray water, based on wet, noon Section sprays water mist to the honeysuckle page.
The parts by weight of each component part of cutting medium in honeysuckle cottage method of the present invention are as follows: leaf mould 75 parts, 33 parts of pond sludge, 43 parts of organic fertilizer, 65 parts of sand, 55 parts of rapeseed oil cake, 42 parts of plant ash, organic fertilizer are ripe Human and animal excreta.
Cuttage root sprinkles one layer of Nutrition Soil, nutrition after cuttage in honeysuckle cottage method of the present invention Soil is made of stalk powder, plant ash, organic fertilizer, fertile soil, leaf mould, root-inducing powder, parts by weight are as follows: stalk powder 75 Part, 42 parts of plant ash, 90 parts of organic fertilizer, 55 parts of fertile soil, 75 parts of leaf mould, 2 parts of root-inducing powder, mixture are water content Pulverulence existing for 15%.
Cuttage depth is 6 centimetres in honeysuckle cottage method of the present invention, and with 55 degree of angles of oblique cutting, branches and leaves face sun.
The best configuration of Nutrition Soil in honeysuckle cottage method of the present invention is 80 parts of stalk powder, plant ash 45 Part, 90 parts of organic fertilizer, 50 parts of fertile soil, 75 parts of leaf mould, 2 parts of root-inducing powder.

Claims (5)

1. honeysuckle cottage method, feature the following steps are included:
A, field handle: after field is flattened first surrounding dig depth be 60-80 centimetres, the irrigation canals and ditches that width is 30-50 centimetres, field It at interval of 200-300 centimetres of parallel cutting depth is 20-30 centimetres, 20-30 centimetres of width of ditch, the 2-3 days generals in interval in ground Water in irrigation canals and ditches drains discharge, until being discharged in irrigation canals and ditches without infiltration;Then one layer of quick lime, the system of digging are sprinkled on field surface layer Woods;
B, cutting medium, cutting medium includes leaf mould, pond sludge, organic fertilizer, sand, rapeseed oil cake, plant ash, various After ingredient is mixed evenly, one layer of cutting medium of covering on the forest land in field, 5-10 centimetres of thickness, width 150- 200 centimetres;
C, cuttage selects the raw current year branch of 1~2 year log to be cut into 15-20cm, cuts off lower part leaf and make cutting, the branches and leaves on top Keep 6-7 leaf, then cutting placed and impregnates (in water place 1-2% white granulated sugar) in the water that water temperature is 20-22 degree, insert skewer end with Cut with;Before cuttage, the forest land spray water that will be built up causes forest land drenched, then carries out cuttage, 4-6 centimetres of cuttage spacing in the rows, row Away from being 10-14 centimetres;After cuttage, cuttage root sprinkles one layer of Nutrition Soil, cuttage there are gap fill up;
D, it managing, canopy is covered in setting, and light transmittance is not above 65%, once in the morning and once at night spray water, based on wet, noon Section sprays water mist to the honeysuckle page.
2. honeysuckle cottage method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the weight of each component part of cutting medium Number are as follows: 70-80 parts of leaf mould, 30-35 parts of pond sludge, 40-45 parts of organic fertilizer, 60-65 parts of sand, rapeseed oil cake 50-60 Part, 40-45 parts of plant ash.
3. honeysuckle cottage method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cuttage root sprinkles one layer after cuttage Nutrition Soil, Nutrition Soil are made of stalk powder, plant ash, organic fertilizer, fertile soil, leaf mould, root-inducing powder, parts by weight Are as follows: 70-80 parts of stalk powder, 40-45 parts of plant ash, 80-90 parts of organic fertilizer, 50-60 parts of fertile soil, 70-80 parts of leaf mould, 1-3 parts of root-inducing powder.
4. honeysuckle cottage method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: during cuttage, the depth of cuttage It is 4-6 centimetres, with oblique cutting 45-60 degree angle, branches and leaves face sun.
5. honeysuckle cottage method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the best configuration of its Nutrition Soil is straw powder Last 80 parts, 45 parts of plant ash, 90 parts of organic fertilizer, 50 parts of fertile soil, 75 parts of leaf mould, 2 parts of root-inducing powder.
CN201811075960.9A 2018-09-14 2018-09-14 Honeysuckle cottage method Pending CN109076801A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811075960.9A CN109076801A (en) 2018-09-14 2018-09-14 Honeysuckle cottage method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811075960.9A CN109076801A (en) 2018-09-14 2018-09-14 Honeysuckle cottage method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109076801A true CN109076801A (en) 2018-12-25

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102696373A (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-10-03 句容市白兔镇德明金银花专业合作社 Cuttage seedling method for honey suckles
CN103598001A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-02-26 重庆市京百实业有限公司 Method for raising honeysuckle seedling by cutting
CN104054481A (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-09-24 卞佳林 Cutting and seedling method of honeysuckle
CN106342583A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-25 滁州菲扬农业科技有限公司 Honeysuckle cuttage seedling nutrient medium
CN107278602A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-10-24 韦孺聪 A kind of implantation methods of honeysuckle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102696373A (en) * 2012-05-29 2012-10-03 句容市白兔镇德明金银花专业合作社 Cuttage seedling method for honey suckles
CN103598001A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-02-26 重庆市京百实业有限公司 Method for raising honeysuckle seedling by cutting
CN104054481A (en) * 2014-06-09 2014-09-24 卞佳林 Cutting and seedling method of honeysuckle
CN106342583A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-25 滁州菲扬农业科技有限公司 Honeysuckle cuttage seedling nutrient medium
CN107278602A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-10-24 韦孺聪 A kind of implantation methods of honeysuckle

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Application publication date: 20181225

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