CN109057007A - A kind of twin-stage top structure of Chinese style frame room of aluminum profile preparation - Google Patents
A kind of twin-stage top structure of Chinese style frame room of aluminum profile preparation Download PDFInfo
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- CN109057007A CN109057007A CN201811172464.5A CN201811172464A CN109057007A CN 109057007 A CN109057007 A CN 109057007A CN 201811172464 A CN201811172464 A CN 201811172464A CN 109057007 A CN109057007 A CN 109057007A
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001465382 Physalis alkekengi Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001442589 Convoluta Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of twin-stage top structure of Chinese style frame rooms of aluminum profile preparation, it is related to building construction technical field, including frame supporting mechanism, level-one top mechanism, second level top mechanism, and Frame door mechanism and antique window mechanism, the present invention passes through structure optimization, the extra modified of traditional timber structure bindiny mechanism is removed, it is made to be more conducive to industrialized extrusion forming manufacture；And light-weight design is carried out, saves raw material under the premise of guaranteeing bonding strength；Using aluminium alloy extrusions processing can indefinite extension the characteristics of, the preparation of random length or altitude combination part can be achieved, it eliminates traditional timber buildings and is limited biggish defect by material, finally conventional double roof construction assembling room is produced using aluminum profile, degree modelled after an antique is high, meet the ancient building market demand, meets country and the energy-saving and environmental protection of construction project, low-carbon, emission reduction are provided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building construction technical fields, and in particular to a kind of twin-stage top structure of Chinese style frame of aluminum profile preparation
Frame room.
Background technique
In the history of human development, shelter house is always the ground that people most focus on, is most exquisite, spending thought most
Side, wooden structures are seized of the absolute principal status of public economy inside architectural history, and there are some problems for wooden frame structure, for example, building
Cost with the problem of rehabilitation cost, durable problem, fire-proof and water-proof the problem of, the low problem of low layer Wood construction land utilization ratio,
There are also antifouling problem, these problems all constrain development of traditional timber buildings in today's society to a certain extent.
But timber buildings itself have many advantages, such as again, and such as: timber buildings return to nature ecosystem；Wood knot
Building builds flexible design, saves space；Timber is true because its warm and natural characteristic gives positive feeling
It demonstrates timber and is able to ascend people's happiness, peaceful feeling；Simultaneously by the regulation to indoor moisture, so that building is further
Comfortably.
Therefore it provides a kind of not only can solve above-mentioned timber buildings shortcoming, but also can be utmostly after bearer knot
The novel building for the advantages of building is built, with more significant popularizing value, and the maximum reinforced concrete of usage amount at present
Civil engineering, which is built, is individually present the defect for being difficult to overcome with steel building, can not all substitute traditional structure of Chinese style building completely.
Aluminum profile is as a kind of excellent construction material, in door and window, temporary building, movable plank house, integrated house and shifting
Dynamic house etc. application is wider, such as " a kind of energy-saving aluminium alloy door and window of CN201720544689.3 ",
" a kind of board house bottom linker 4 of CN201320676300.2 ", a kind of " compound structure for new residence building of CN105386522A-
House and attaching method thereof ", " CN204940928U- packaged type aluminium alloy house ", " CN201720105091.4 one kind can
Movable type folding integrated house " etc., but in these technical solutions, solves connection mutual between aluminium, majority using rivet,
Screw connection, or screw is connected to the composite joint combined with both aluminum profile itself buckle structures, these connection sides
The characteristics of it is flexible that formula can not fully achieve traditional timber buildings horizontal layout, provides bigger imagination space for architect, and
And also cannot achieve traditional timber buildings makes more than one piece independence, loose component combine closely and meet design requirement for one and make
With complete structural bodies requiring, with the various weight bearing powers of receiving.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the problem that lacking the structure of Chinese style house using aluminium alloy extrusions preparation in the prior art, the present invention provides
A kind of twin-stage top structure of Chinese style frame room of aluminum profile preparation.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of twin-stage top structure of Chinese style frame room of aluminum profile preparation, including frame
Supporting mechanism, level-one top mechanism, second level top mechanism, it is characterised in that:
The frame supporting mechanism includes three or three or more frame supporting modules, respectively corresponds composition triangle, quadrangle, five
Angle, hexagonal or octagonal structure frame supporting mechanism, wherein single frame supporting module by composite pillar 1, upper Vierendeel girder 2,
Lower frame is set a roof beam in place 3 compositions, and two adjacent frame supporting modules share the composite pillar 1 of both one junction.
The composite pillar 1 carries out the assembling of " All-in-One " form using bindiny mechanism, i.e., will be several by bindiny mechanism
Root post component 101 is connected to become composite pillar 1；The bindiny mechanism includes two parts, i.e. connector 4 and card slot 5, wherein
The shape of the connector 4 is that intermediate narrow both ends are wide, and the end of both ends spread is equipped with groove 401；In addition, the card slot 5 is set
It sets on the contact surface that any two root posts component 101 contacts with each other, 5 cross sectional shape of card slot on single contact surface is isosceles ladder
The cross sectional shape of shape, the card slot 5 combined matches with the shape of connector 4.
The upper Vierendeel girder 2, lower frame, which are set a roof beam in place, 3 to be parallel to each other, and respectively by penetrating the hole opened up on composite pillar 1,
Right-angled intersection is carried out inside composite pillar 1, realizes upper Vierendeel girder 2 and lower frame with corresponding position in adjacent frame supporting module
The interconnection of beam 3, and be socketed on the shared composite pillar 1 of two neighboring frame supporting module jointly, the perforation is altogether
With the corresponding side of composite pillar 1, right-angled intersection is located at the inside for sharing composite pillar 1；.
The level-one top mechanism is made of level-one underbeam 6, level-one upper beam 7, winged small cup 8, shoe plate 9.
It is the rectangular of isosceles trapezoid tongue-and-groove 10 that level-one underbeam 6 and level-one upper beam 7, which offer section by about several two sides,
Aluminium alloy extrusions 11 is formed by connecting, and the tongue-and-groove 10 of two neighboring rectangular aluminium alloy extrusions 11 is fixed by 4 joggle of connector, size
Size is depending on specific requirements.
The end of the level-one underbeam 6 of arbitrary neighborhood is mutually butted after cutting off a right angle by special angle, is surrounded more
Side shape annular component, as the lower edge of level-one top mechanism, edge of the edge beyond upper Vierendeel girder 2 described in corresponding direction.
Scupper is opened up at the docking site of the adjacent level-one underbeam 6 of any two, is penetrated after connecting downpipe 601
Inside composite pillar 1 at the docking, rainwater is drained inside composite pillar 1 through downpipe 601.
Level-one upper beam 7 surrounds the upper edge of level-one top mechanism using same structure, and height is higher than level-one underbeam 6, is enclosed
The size of polygonal ring shape component is determined according to the inclined degree of level-one top mechanism.
It is connected between level-one upper beam 7 and level-one underbeam 6 by flying small cup 8.
The winged small cup 8 generally tilts down, the construction that end upwarps, including main body 801 and warpage portion 802, the master
Body 801 uses rectangular aluminium alloy extrusions 11, connects level-one upper beam 7 and upper Vierendeel girder 2.
The warpage portion 802 using and the consistent rectangular aluminium alloy extrusions 11 of 801 size of main body, and by itself and main body 801
The side being in contact cuts off a right angle, and the size of cut-out is determined by warpage degree, and warpage degree is high, and cut-out is few,
Warpage degree is low, and cut-out is more, after warpage portion 802 is bonded with main body 801, lower end that main body is 801 and warpage portion 802 it is upper
End is commonly connected on the upper Vierendeel girder 2, the snap openings clamping fixed opened up on the lower end in warpage portion 802 and level-one underbeam 6.
Shoe plate 9 is installed between the winged small cup 8.
The essential structure of the second level top mechanism is consistent with level-one top mechanism, wherein the second level that second level upper beam 12 is surrounded
Along, position coincidence consistent along size on the level-one top that level-one upper beam 7 is surrounded on top；The second level top that second level underbeam 13 is surrounded
The size of lower edge is greater than on level-one top along and is less than level-one top lower edge, is highly higher than edge on level-one top；Edge and second level on level-one top
It is connected on top along by column 14 between top；Winged small cup 8 in the second level top mechanism, 801 upper end of main body are pooled to second level top
Highest point, be connected together with the fixed column 15, the upper end of fixed column 15 connection decoration top 16, the lower end connection of fixed column 15
Hanging ring 161 size of hanging ring 161 and bears pulling force grade according to needing lighting area and lamps and lanterns weight for lifting illuminator
Amount determines.
It preferably, further include Frame door mechanism 17, the Frame door mechanism 17 is mounted on composite pillar 1 and aluminium by hinge
Between the wallboard of alloy grid profile material composition.
It preferably, further include antique window mechanism 18, the antique window is mounted on composite pillar 1 and aluminium alloy lattice by hinge
Between the wallboard of daughter board profile composition.
Preferably, the single frame supporting module lower part is provided with stool mechanism, including fence 19, stool panel
20, stool bracket 21 and stool lintel 22, wherein it is isosceles that the stool panel 20, which offers section by several left and right sides,
The rectangular aluminium alloy extrusions 11 of trapezoid tongue groove 10 is formed by connecting, and the tongue-and-groove 10 of two adjacent profiles is solid by 4 joggle of connector
Fixed, overall dimensions size is depending on specific requirements.
Preferably, the upper Vierendeel girder 2, lower frame are set a roof beam in place 3 and the square frame that surrounds of two adjacent composite pillars 1
It is interior, hanging lintel 23 is installed.
The style of the stool lintel 22 and hanging lintel 23 selects as needed.
Preferably, to improve the stability for flying 8 structure of small cup, 801 lower end of main body and the upper Vierendeel girder 2 of the winged small cup 8 pass through
It is connected together, i.e., opens open trough 803 for seamed edge that upper Vierendeel girder 2 is in contact with winged 8 main body 801 of small cup is vertical, and in the bottom of slot
Aperture, while the gap 804 of an isosceles trapezoid, the upper bottom surface of the isosceles trapezoid are cut in the corresponding position for flying 8 main body 801 of small cup
It is parallel with the bottom slotted on upper Vierendeel girder 2, and the two area equation, and the upper bottom surface aperture of isosceles trapezoid, the hole with
The hole opened on upper Vierendeel girder 2 is coaxial, and when connection, the upper bottom surface for flying the opened isosceles trapezoid gap 804 of 8 main body of small cup 801 is directly supported
On the slot bottom of upper Vierendeel girder 2, downward pressure is undertaken, while being inserted into bayonet lock 805 in two opened coaxial apertures in face, that is, is completed
It is fixed.
Preferably, the column component 101 includes looking display face and contact surface, looking display face surface light
It is sliding, or pattern and text is set as needed, for contact surface in addition to the position of setting card slot 5, remaining position is shiny surface.
Preferably, the composite pillar 1 is hollow cylindrical, passes through connection using two semi-circular shape column components 101
Mechanism Combination or four a quarter circular ring shape column components 101 are combined by bindiny mechanism.
Preferably, the composite pillar 1 is hollow square pillar, using the rectangle column component of two square-outside and round-insides
101, which pass through bindiny mechanism by the square column component 101 of bindiny mechanism's combination or four square-outside and round-insides, combines.
Preferably, the composite pillar 1 is using two a quarter circular ring shape column components 101 and two square-outside and round-insides
Square column component 101 is combined by bindiny mechanism.
Preferably, the equivalent width of the intermediate linkage section of the connector 4 is the 1/3 of both ends spread width, and length accounts for whole
The 1/2 of a 4 length of connector.
Preferably, the width of the intermediate linkage section of the connector 4 is grading structure, i.e., from midpoint to both ends according to specific
Slope angle extends, and is broadened by narrow.
Preferably, it is the crooked radian for improving winged 8 structure of small cup, it is made more to be bonded the style of traditional architecture, uses
Two-stage or more than warpage portion 802 be connected with each other, obtain 8 structure of winged small cup that big radian upwarps, specific warpage angle and radian
Determines according to actual conditions；Or the decorative panel of fixed ethnic group's style is bonded on the outside of the winged small cup 8.
The present invention produces Chinese tradition bilayer roof construction assembling room using aluminum profile, and degree modelled after an antique is high, meets ancient building
The market demand, and the raw material of aluminium alloy extrusions building template are renewable aluminum alloy materials, meet country to building item
Purpose energy-saving and environmental protection, low-carbon, emission reduction regulation.
The advantages such as the present invention is high using aluminium alloy extrusions processing regularity, intensity is big, connect traditional timber buildings and close
System optimizes, and can realize that multiple small-sized monomer components are combined into large-scale main house body 801 easily and fast
Component, various shapes, type are abundant.
Secondly, the present invention has carried out structure optimization for connector 4, the extra modification of traditional timber structure connecting piece 4 is removed
Property transition, so that it is more conducive to the manufacture of industrialized extrusion forming；And thin plate connection is set by connecting component, is guaranteeing to connect
Be conducive to save raw material under the premise of intensity；Using aluminium alloy extrusions processing can indefinite extension the characteristics of, it can be achieved that arbitrarily long
The preparation of degree or altitude combination part, eliminates traditional timber buildings by material and is limited biggish defect.
In addition, each component of the present invention has unique section and connection setting, structural strength is high, and house is not variable
Shape, it is whole firm；And it is easy to connect, the damage that screw connection causes material structure is avoided, also there is no caused by welding
The problem that difficulty is big, quality fluctuation is big；It can also be achieved modularized production, do not influenced by construction site.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is positive structure schematic of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the positive structure schematic of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of frame supporting module of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the A-A direction view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the B-B direction view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the winged small cup attachment structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the column component.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the composite pillar a.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the composite pillar b.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the composite pillar c.
Figure 11 is that heretofore described beam, plate splice and combine structural schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is the C-C direction view of Fig. 1.
Figure 13 is the D-D direction view of Fig. 1.
Figure 14 is the bottom view of level-one top mechanism of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the splicing schematic diagram of the winged small cup.
Figure 16 is the combination diagram of the winged small cup.
Figure 17 is frame room structural schematic diagram a of the second level top mechanism using multistage winged small cup structure.
Figure 18 is frame room structural schematic diagram b of the second level top mechanism using multistage winged small cup structure.
Figure 19 is frame room structural schematic diagram c of the second level top mechanism using multistage winged small cup structure.
Figure 20 is the frame room structural schematic diagram a of level-one top mechanism and second level top mechanism using multistage winged small cup structure.
Figure 21 is the frame room structural schematic diagram b of level-one top mechanism and second level top mechanism using multistage winged small cup structure.
Figure 22 is the combination diagram that the second level flies small cup structure.
Figure 23 is the positive structure schematic in frame room in embodiment 4.
In figure, composite pillar 1, column component 101, upper Vierendeel girder 2, lower frame set a roof beam in place 3, connector 4, groove 401, card slot 5,
Level-one underbeam 6, level-one upper beam 7, flies small cup 8, main body 801, warpage portion 802, open trough 803, gap 804, bayonet lock at downpipe 601
805, shoe plate 9, tongue-and-groove 10, rectangular aluminium alloy extrusions 11, second level upper beam 12, second level underbeam 13, top between column 14, fixed column 15,
Decoration top 16, hanging ring 161, Frame door mechanism 17, antique window mechanism 18, fence 19, stool panel 20, stool bracket 21, stool
Lintel 22, hanging lintel 23.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1,3-8,11-16, the twin-stage top structure of Chinese style frame room of the preparation of aluminum profile described in the present embodiment is quadrangle, cuts
Face square structure, including frame supporting mechanism, level-one top mechanism, second level top mechanism, the frame supporting mechanism include four
Frame supporting module, wherein single frame supporting module is set a roof beam in place by composite pillar 1, upper Vierendeel girder 2, lower frame and 3 formed, adjacent
Two frame supporting modules share the composite pillar 1 of both one junction.
The composite pillar 1 carries out the assembling of " four-in-one " form using bindiny mechanism, outer by four by bindiny mechanism
The column component 101 of square inner circle is connected to become composite pillar 1, i.e., logical using the square column component 101 of four square-outside and round-insides
Cross bindiny mechanism's combination；The bindiny mechanism includes two parts, i.e. connector 4 and card slot 5, wherein the shape of the connector 4
Wide for intermediate narrow both ends, the end of both ends spread is equipped with groove 401；In addition, the card slot 5 is arranged in any two root posts structure
On the contact surface that part 101 contacts with each other, 5 cross sectional shape of card slot on single contact surface is isosceles trapezoid, the card slot 5 combined
Cross sectional shape matches with the shape of connector 4.
The upper Vierendeel girder 2, lower frame, which are set a roof beam in place, 3 to be parallel to each other, and passes through perforation and right-angled intersection and adjacent frame branch respectively
The upper Vierendeel girder 2 of corresponding position and lower frame are set a roof beam in place 3 interconnections on hold mode block, and are socketed in two neighboring frame branch hold mode jointly
On the shared composite pillar 1 of block, in the corresponding side of shared composite pillar 1, right-angled intersection, which is located at, to be shared again for the perforation
Close the inside of column 1.
The level-one top mechanism is made of level-one underbeam 6, level-one upper beam 7, winged small cup 8, shoe plate 9.
It is the rectangular of isosceles trapezoid tongue-and-groove 10 that level-one underbeam 6 and level-one upper beam 7, which offer section by about several two sides,
Aluminium alloy extrusions 11 is formed by connecting, and the tongue-and-groove 10 of two neighboring rectangular aluminium alloy extrusions 11 is fixed by 4 joggle of connector, size
Size is depending on specific requirements.
The end of the level-one underbeam 6 of arbitrary neighborhood mutually overlaps after cutting off a right angle by special angle, surrounds quadrangle
Annular component, as the lower edge of level-one top mechanism, edge of the end beyond upper Vierendeel girder 2 described in corresponding direction；It is described any
Scupper is opened up at the docking site of two adjacent level-one underbeams 6, is penetrated after connection downpipe 601 compound vertical at the docking
Inside column 1, rainwater is drained inside composite pillar 1 through downpipe 601.
Level-one upper beam 7 surrounds the upper edge of level-one top mechanism using same structure, and height is higher than level-one underbeam 6, is enclosed
The size of closure member is determined according to the inclined degree of level-one top mechanism.
It is connected between level-one upper beam 7 and level-one underbeam 6 by flying small cup 8.
The winged small cup 8 generally tilts down, the construction that end upwarps, including main body 801 and warpage portion 802, the master
Body 801 uses rectangular aluminium alloy extrusions 11, connects level-one upper beam 7 and upper Vierendeel girder 2.
The warpage portion 802 using and the consistent rectangular aluminium alloy extrusions 11 of 801 size of main body, and by itself and main body 801
The side being in contact cuts off a right angle, and the size of cut-out is determined by warpage degree, and warpage degree is high, and cut-out is few,
Warpage degree is low, and cut-out is more, after warpage portion 802 is bonded with main body 801, lower end that main body is 801 and warpage portion 802 it is upper
End is commonly connected on the upper Vierendeel girder 2, the snap openings clamping fixed opened up on the lower end in warpage portion 802 and level-one underbeam 6.
Shoe plate 9 is installed between the winged small cup 8.
The essential structure of the second level top mechanism is consistent with level-one top mechanism, wherein the second level that second level upper beam 12 is surrounded
Along, position coincidence consistent along size on the level-one top that level-one upper beam 7 is surrounded on top；The second level top that second level underbeam 13 is surrounded
The size of lower edge is greater than on level-one top along and is less than level-one top lower edge, is highly higher than edge on level-one top；Edge and second level on level-one top
It is connected on top along by column 14 between top；Winged small cup 8 in the second level top mechanism, 801 upper end of main body are pooled to second level top
Highest point, be connected together with the fixed column 15, the upper end of fixed column 15 connection decoration top 16, the lower end connection of fixed column 15
Hanging ring 161 size of hanging ring 161 and bears pulling force grade according to needing lighting area and lamps and lanterns weight for lifting illuminator
Amount determines.
The single frame supporting module lower part is provided with stool mechanism, including fence 19, stool panel 20, stool
Bracket 21 and stool lintel 22, wherein it is isosceles trapezoid tongue-and-groove that the stool panel 20, which offers section by several left and right sides,
10 rectangular aluminium alloy extrusions 11 is formed by connecting, and the tongue-and-groove 10 of two adjacent profiles is fixed by 4 joggle of connector, whole ruler
Very little size is depending on specific requirements.
The upper Vierendeel girder 2, lower frame are set a roof beam in place in 3 and the square frame that surrounds of two adjacent composite pillars 1, are equipped with
Hang lintel 23.
801 lower end of main body of the winged small cup 8 passes through with upper Vierendeel girder 2 to be connected together, i.e., upper Vierendeel girder 2 and winged small cup 8 is main
The seamed edge that body 801 is in contact vertically opens open trough 803, and in the bottom opening of slot, while in the correspondence position for flying 8 main body 801 of small cup
The gap 804 for cutting an isosceles trapezoid is set, the bottom slotted on the upper bottom surface of the isosceles trapezoid and upper Vierendeel girder 2 is parallel,
And the two area equation, and the upper bottom surface aperture of isosceles trapezoid, the hole opened on the hole and upper Vierendeel girder 2 is coaxial, when connection,
The upper bottom surface for flying the opened isosceles trapezoid gap 804 of 8 main body of small cup 801 is directly against on the slot bottom of Vierendeel girder 2, undertakes downward pressure
Power, while bayonet lock 805 is inserted into two opened coaxial apertures in face, that is, it completes to fix.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2,3,4,5,6,9,11-16, the twin-stage top structure of Chinese style frame room of the preparation of aluminum profile described in the present embodiment is
The structure that quadrangle, section are square, including frame supporting mechanism, level-one top mechanism, second level top mechanism；The frame supports machine
Structure includes four frame supporting modules, and single frame supporting module is set a roof beam in place by composite pillar 1, upper Vierendeel girder 2, lower frame and 3 formed,
Two adjacent frame supporting modules share the composite pillar 1 of both one junction, and the composite pillar 1 is hollow circuit cylinder
Shape is combined using four a quarter circular ring shape column components 101 by bindiny mechanism；It is overall and described in embodiment 1 basic
Unanimously, difference is, further includes Frame door mechanism 17 and antique window mechanism 18, and the Frame door mechanism 17 is mounted on by hinge
Between composite pillar 1 and the wallboard of aluminium alloy grid profile material composition；The antique window by hinge be mounted on composite pillar 1 with
Between the wallboard of aluminium alloy grid profile material composition.
In addition, the column component 101 includes looking display face and contact surface, looking display face surface is smooth,
Or pattern and text is set as needed, for contact surface in addition to the position of setting card slot 5, remaining position is shiny surface.
The equivalent width of the intermediate linkage section of the connector 4 is the 1/3 of both ends spread width, and length accounts for entire connection
The 1/2 of 4 length of part；The width of the intermediate linkage section of the connector 4 is grading structure, i.e., from midpoint to both ends according to specific oblique
It spends angle to extend, be broadened by narrow.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 17-22, the twin-stage top structure of Chinese style frame room of the preparation of aluminum profile described in the present embodiment, structure and embodiment
1 is almost the same, and difference is, for the crooked radian for improving winged 8 structure of small cup, it is made more to be bonded the style of traditional architecture,
It is connected with each other using the warpage portion 802 of two-stage, obtains 8 structure of winged small cup that big radian upwarps.
Embodiment 4
As shown in figure 23, the twin-stage top structure of Chinese style frame room of the preparation of aluminum profile described in the present embodiment, structure and 1 base of embodiment
This is consistent, and difference is, the decorative panel of fixed ethnic group's style is bonded on the outside of the winged small cup 8.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of twin-stage top structure of Chinese style frame room of aluminum profile preparation, including frame supporting mechanism, level-one top mechanism, second level top
Mechanism, it is characterised in that:
The frame supporting mechanism includes three or three or more frame supporting modules, and single frame supporting module is by compound vertical
Column (1), upper Vierendeel girder (2), lower frame are set a roof beam in place (3) composition, and two adjacent frame supporting modules share both one junction
Composite pillar (1)；
The composite pillar (1) carries out the assembling of " All-in-One " form using bindiny mechanism, that is, passes through bindiny mechanism for column structure
Part (101) is sequentially connected as composite pillar (1), and the quantity of required column component (101) is determined according to the size of composite pillar (1)
It is fixed；
The bindiny mechanism includes two parts, i.e. connector (4) and card slot (5), wherein during the shape of the connector (4) is
Between narrow both ends it is wide, the end of both ends spread is equipped with groove (401)；In addition, the card slot (5) is arranged in any two root posts structure
On the contact surface that part (101) contacts with each other, card slot (5) cross sectional shape on single contact surface is isosceles trapezoid, the card combined
The cross sectional shape of slot (5) matches with the shape of connector (4)；
The upper Vierendeel girder (2), lower frame set a roof beam in place (3) be parallel to each other, and respectively by penetrating the hole opened up on composite pillar (1),
Right-angled intersection is carried out inside the composite pillar (1), realize with the upper Vierendeel girder (2) of corresponding position in adjacent frame supporting module and
Lower frame is set a roof beam in place the interconnection of (3), and is socketed on the shared composite pillar (1) of two neighboring frame supporting module jointly, institute
Perforation is stated in the corresponding side of shared composite pillar (1), right-angled intersection is located at the inside for sharing composite pillar (1)；
The level-one top mechanism is made of level-one underbeam (6), level-one upper beam (7), winged small cup (8), shoe plate (9)；
Level-one underbeam (6) and level-one upper beam (7) are offered the side that section is isosceles trapezoid tongue-and-groove (10) by about several two sides
Shape aluminium alloy extrusions (11) is formed by connecting, and the tongue-and-groove (10) of two neighboring rectangular aluminium alloy extrusions (11) passes through connector (4) tenon
Fixation is connect, size is depending on specific requirements；
The end of the level-one underbeam (6) of arbitrary neighborhood is mutually butted after cutting off a right angle by special angle, surrounds polygon ring
Shape component, as the lower edge of level-one top mechanism, edge of the edge beyond Vierendeel girder (2) upper described in corresponding direction；
Scupper is opened up at the docking site of the adjacent level-one underbeam (6) of any two, is penetrated after connection downpipe (601)
Composite pillar (1) at the docking is internal, and rainwater is drained from composite pillar (1) is internal through downpipe (601)；
Level-one upper beam (7) surrounds the upper edge of level-one top mechanism using same structure, and height is higher than level-one underbeam (6), is enclosed
The size of polygonal ring shape component is determined according to the inclined degree of level-one top mechanism；
By flying small cup (8) connection between level-one upper beam (7) and level-one underbeam (6)；
The winged small cup (8) generally tilts down, the construction that end upwarps, including main body (801) and warpage portion (802), described
Main body (801) uses rectangular aluminium alloy extrusions (11), connects level-one upper beam (7) and upper Vierendeel girder (2)；
The warpage portion (802) using and the consistent rectangular aluminium alloy extrusions (11) of main body (801) size, and by itself and main body
(801) side being in contact cuts off a right angle, and the size of cut-out is determined by warpage degree, and warpage degree is high, cutout unit
Point few, warpage degree is low, and cut-out is more, after warpage portion (802) are bonded with main body (801), the lower end in main body (801) portion with stick up
The upper end of pars convoluta (802) is commonly connected on the upper Vierendeel girder (2), is opened on the lower end and level-one underbeam (6) of warpage portion (802)
If snap openings clamping fixed；
Shoe plate (9) are installed between the winged small cup (8)；
The essential structure of the second level top mechanism is consistent with level-one top mechanism, wherein the second level top that second level upper beam (12) is surrounded
Consistent along size on the level-one top that upper edge is surrounded with level-one upper beam (7), position is overlapped；The second level that second level underbeam (13) is surrounded
The size for pushing up lower edge is greater than on level-one top along and is less than level-one top lower edge, is highly higher than edge on level-one top；Edge and two on level-one top
Grade top is upper to be connected along by column (14) between top；Winged small cup (8) in the second level top mechanism, main body (801) upper end are collected
To the highest point on second level top, it is connected together with the fixed column (15), the upper end connection decoration top (16) of fixed column (15)；It is fixed
The lower end of column (15) connects hanging ring (161), for lifting illuminator, the size and receiving pulling force grade root of hanging ring (161)
According to needing lighting area and lamps and lanterns weight to determine.
2. a kind of twin-stage top structure of Chinese style frame room of aluminum profile preparation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also wrap
It includes Frame door mechanism (17), the Frame door mechanism (17) is mounted on composite pillar (1) and aluminium alloy grid template by hinge
Between the wallboard of material composition.
3. a kind of twin-stage top structure of Chinese style frame room of aluminum profile preparation according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:
It further include antique window mechanism (18), the antique window is mounted on composite pillar (1) and aluminium alloy grid profile material group by hinge
At wallboard between.
4. a kind of twin-stage top structure of Chinese style frame room of aluminum profile preparation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in institute
It states single frame supporting module lower part and is provided with stool mechanism, including fence (19), stool panel (20), stool bracket (21)
And stool lintel (22), wherein it is isosceles trapezoid tongue-and-groove that the stool panel (20), which offers section by several left and right sides,
(10) rectangular aluminium alloy extrusions (11) is formed by connecting, and the tongue-and-groove (10) of two adjacent profiles is solid by connector (4) joggle
Fixed, overall dimensions size is depending on specific requirements.
5. a kind of twin-stage top structure of Chinese style frame room of aluminum profile preparation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
In the square frame that upper Vierendeel girder (2), lower frame are set a roof beam in place (3) and two adjacent composite pillars (1) surround, hanging lintel is installed
(23)。
6. a kind of twin-stage top structure of Chinese style frame room of aluminum profile preparation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Main body (801) lower end for flying small cup (8) passes through with upper Vierendeel girder (2) to be connected together, i.e., by upper Vierendeel girder (2) and winged small cup (8) main body
(801) seamed edge being in contact vertically opens open trough (803), and in the bottom opening of slot, while flying small cup (8) main body (801)
Corresponding position cuts the gap (804) of an isosceles trapezoid, the bottom slotted on the upper bottom surface of the isosceles trapezoid and upper Vierendeel girder (2)
Portion is parallel, and the two area equation, and the upper bottom surface aperture of isosceles trapezoid, the hole opened on the hole and upper Vierendeel girder (2)
Coaxially, when connection, the upper bottom surface for flying the opened isosceles trapezoid gap (804) of small cup (8) main body (801) is directly against Vierendeel girder (2)
Slot bottom on, undertake downward pressure, at the same in two opened coaxial apertures in face be inserted into bayonet lock (805), that is, complete fix；Or
Using two-stage or more than warpage portion (802) be connected with each other, obtain winged small cup (8) structure that big radian upwarps.
7. a kind of twin-stage top structure of Chinese style frame room of aluminum profile preparation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Fly small cup (8) using two-stage or more than warpage portion (802) be connected with each other, obtain the structure that big radian upwarps, specific warped fault block
Degree and radian are determines according to actual conditions；Or the decorative panel of fixed ethnic group's style is bonded on the outside of the winged small cup (8).
8. a kind of twin-stage top structure of Chinese style frame room of aluminum profile preparation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Composite pillar (1) is hollow cylindrical, passes through bindiny mechanism's combination or four using two semi-circular shape column components (101)
A quarter circular ring shape column component (101) is combined by bindiny mechanism；
The composite pillar (1) is hollow square pillar, and the rectangle column component (101) using two square-outside and round-insides passes through company
The square column component (101) of connection mechanism combination or four square-outside and round-insides is combined by bindiny mechanism；
The composite pillar (1) uses the square of two a quarter circular ring shape column components (101) and two square-outside and round-insides
Column component (101) is combined by bindiny mechanism.
9. a kind of twin-stage top structure of Chinese style frame room of aluminum profile preparation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
The equivalent width of the intermediate linkage section of connector (4), is the 1/3 of both ends spread width, length accounts for entire connector (4) length
1/2；Preferably, the width of the intermediate linkage section of the connector (4) is grading structure, i.e., from midpoint to both ends according to specific oblique
It spends angle to extend, be broadened by narrow.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107178147A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-09-19 | 云南省玉溪市红塔铝型材厂 | Aluminium section bar Chinese style framework assembles room |
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| CN109057007B (en) | 2024-04-19 |
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