CN109042253A - A kind of sprinkler with reel with from sprinkler car of walking - Google Patents
A kind of sprinkler with reel with from sprinkler car of walking Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109042253A CN109042253A CN201811215591.9A CN201811215591A CN109042253A CN 109042253 A CN109042253 A CN 109042253A CN 201811215591 A CN201811215591 A CN 201811215591A CN 109042253 A CN109042253 A CN 109042253A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sprinkler
- valve
- car
- sprinkler car
- reel
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
- A01G25/095—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like winch-driven
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sprinkler with reel with from sprinkler car of walking, including chassis (1), reel (2), PE pipe (3), eddies of water roller box (4), reel driving gearbox (5) and sprinkler car (6);Sprinkler car includes power source (63), sprinkler car driving gearbox (64), control valve group (67) and water tank (68);The input terminal of control valve group (67) is connect with the output end of PE pipe (3), the output end of control valve group (67) passes through pipeline all the way and connect with spray head (66), and another way is connect by pipeline with water tank (68);Water tank (68) lower part is additionally provided with shut-off valve V (681).This own wt that there is the sprinkler with reel for sprinkler car of walking certainly change sprinkler car is realized by changing the moisture storage capacity of water tank can generate the resistance that enough ground grip ability draw reduction PE pipe backrush when PE pipe is carried out from realization under the premise of walking in PE pipe backrush in sprinkler car.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sprinkler with reel, specifically a kind of sprinkler with reel having from sprinkler car of walking belongs to
Sprinkling irrigation equipment equipment technology field.
Background technique
Sprinkling irrigation is that pressure water is sprayed onto the air using special equipments such as spray heads, forms water droplet and falls on ground spray and filling surface and crop
The irrigation method on surface, irrigation sprinkler are also known as sprayirrigation, sprinkling irrigation unit, that is, special equipment used by spraying.
Reel sprinkling irrigation machine is one kind relatively common in irrigation sprinkler, is that will draw PE pipe to be wrapped on capstan winch, utilize spray
It fills pressure water-driven gearbox and drives capstan winch rotation, and draw the irrigation machinery that sprinkler car is automatically moved and sprayed, have voluntarily
The sprinkler with reel for walking sprinkler car can irrigate the farmland of large area, can also control the size of amount of water sprayed, according to spray head with full
Sufficient user requires the different of sprinkling irrigation water, is the sprinkling irrigation equipment that farmland water-saving irrigation is usually selected.
Reel sprinkling irrigation machine generally uses the wheeled power-driven system of the eddies of water, usually mainly includes chassis, reel, PE
Pipe, hydroturbine, gearbox, speed compensation device and sprinkler car, Irrigation Pressure water drives hydroturbine rotation, incoming from eddies of water wheel shaft
Into retarder, the transmission of reduction of speed rear chain generates biggish torque power drive capstan winch rotation, to realize the automatic recycling of PE pipe.
The sprinkler car of reel sprinkling irrigation machine does not have power usually, at work it is generally necessary to utilize tractor or winch etc.
Pulling equipment hauls out the PE water-supply-pipe being wrapped on reel and the sprinkler car being connected on PE water-supply-pipe to preset sprinkling irrigation
Then place is then turned on the work of pressure water-driven hydroturbine and provides the automatic recycling of backrush power realization PE pipe of PE pipe, this need
Traditional reel sprinkling irrigation machine of additional setting pulling equipment needs additional power consumption and complicated for operation.
Therefore sprinkler car is had in the prior art from the reel sprinkling irrigation machine of walking, usually directly adds power source
Walking certainly for sprinkler car is realized in sprinkler car, if but realizing the quality that sprinkler car must reach certain from its own weight of walking
Enough ground grip ability be can be only achieved to draw PE pipe, otherwise sprinkler car can only skid in situ, cannot achieve traction, however spray
The head heavier own wt of vehicle also becomes the resistance of PE pipe backrush in PE pipe automatic rewinding simultaneously, and has in the prior art dynamic
Power source can only realize that driving sprinkler car, function are more single from walking sprinkler car.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of sprinkler with reel with from sprinkler car of walking, it can be in sprinkler car
Enough ground grip ability traction PE pipes are generated to carry out realizing the resistance for reducing the backrush of PE pipe in PE pipe backrush under the premise of walking
Power.
To achieve the above object, it includes chassis, reel, PE pipe, the eddies of water that this, which has the sprinkler with reel from walking sprinkler car,
Roller box, reel driving gearbox and sprinkler car;
Reel, eddies of water roller box and the reel driving gearbox is installed on the chassis;
The PE pipe is wrapped on reel, and the input terminal of PE pipe passes through reversal valve road and eddies of water roller box and pressure water source
Hydrant connection;
The sprinkler car includes car body, wheel, power source, sprinkler car driving gearbox, jet nozzle, spray head, control valve
Group and water tank;Wheel is set as multiple, is mounted on lower car body, including at least one group of two coaxial direction setting, left and right masters
Driving wheel;Spray head fixation is erected on jet nozzle, and power source, sprinkler car driving gearbox, jet nozzle, control valve group and water tank are pacified
Dress is on the car body;Power source includes dc motor, battery or lithium battery, and dc motor is electrically connected with battery or lithium battery
It connects, the output end of dc motor is connect with the input terminal of sprinkler car driving gearbox;The output end of sprinkler car driving gearbox
It is connect by bindiny mechanism with driving wheel;The input terminal of control valve group is connect with the output end of PE pipe, the output end of control valve group
It is connect all the way by pipeline with spray head, another way is connect by pipeline with water tank;Water tank lower part is additionally provided with shut-off valve V, shut-off valve
V output end is equipped with the pouring jet pipe set up along width of the carbody side, pours jet pipe and is equipped with multiple pour along its length
Grout;Moisture storage capacity by changing water tank realizes the own wt for changing sprinkler car.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the reversal valve road includes triple valve and shut-off valve, the PE pipe
Input terminal and the output end of the eddies of water roller box connect by three-way connection I, set on another channel of three-way connection I
There is shut-off valve II;The output end of the eddies of water roller box is equipped with shut-off valve I, input terminal is equipped with shut-off valve III, shut-off valve III
Connect with a channel of three-way connection II, the other two paths of three-way connection II be separately connected pressure water source hydrant and
The channel of shut-off valve II, the three-way connection II connecting with shut-off valve II is equipped with shut-off valve IV.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the car body is equipped with the hydraulic oil container equipped with hydraulic oil, described
The output end of dc motor hydraulic pump is installed, the input terminal of the sprinkler car driving gearbox is equipped with hydraulic horse
It reaches, the input terminal of hydraulic pump is connected to by pipeline with hydraulic oil container, and the input terminal of hydraulic pump passes through the defeated of pipeline and hydraulic motor
Enter end connection, the output end of hydraulic motor is connected to by pipeline with hydraulic oil container.
As a further improvement of the present invention, it is additionally provided with electric control gear on the chassis or car body, described changes
It is solenoid directional control valve road to valve road, the control valve group is Electromagnetic Control valve group, and the shut-off valve V is electromagnet cut off valve,
Electric control gear respectively with dc motor, battery or lithium battery, solenoid directional control valve road, Electromagnetic Control valve group and electromagnet cut off valve
Electrical connection.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the water tank is equipped with sensor;The commutation valve group it is defeated
Enter end and also is provided with electromagnet cut off valve;The electric control gear includes single-chip microcontroller, water tank self-weight control loop, the mobile control of sprinkler car
Circuit, sprinkling irrigation control loop, single-chip microcontroller are changed with sensor, dc motor, battery or lithium battery, the electromagnetism on water tank respectively
It is electrically connected to valve road, Electromagnetic Control valve group and electromagnet cut off valve.
As a further improvement of the present invention, sprinkler car driving gearbox, dc motor are respectively provided with two
The output shaft of set, two sets of sprinkler car driving gearboxes is separately connected two driving wheels being arranged in the coaxial direction;The electricity
The single-chip microcontroller of control device is electrically connected with two sets of dc motors respectively, and electric control gear further includes sprinkler car course changing control circuit.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the single-chip microcontroller of the electric control gear further include radio receiving transmitting module and
Remote controler.
Compared with prior art, there is the sprinkler with reel from walking sprinkler car to be realized by changing the moisture storage capacity of water tank for this
The own wt for changing sprinkler car, due to being equipped with power source, sprinkler car driving gearbox, control valve group and water tank on the car body,
Water tank lower part is additionally provided with the shut-off valve V for discharging water, and the input terminal of control valve group is connect with the output end of PE pipe, control valve
Group output end pass through all the way pipeline connect with spray head, another way pass through pipeline connect with water tank, make it in adjusting control valve group
What output end was connect with water tank open all the way, the closing all the way that connect with spray head of its output end and when simultaneously closing off shut-off valve V
Pressure water enters water tank after opening the switch of the hydrant of pressure water source, to realize the own wt for increasing sprinkler car, therefore
Sprinkler car can be achieved from enough ground grip ability are reached when walking to draw PE pipe, prevent sprinkler car original place from skidding;It is controlled adjusting
What valve group processed made that its output end connect with spray head open all the way, the closing all the way that its output end is connect with water tank and opens simultaneously
Water when shut-off valve V in water tank can be achieved to pour over the ground through the outflow of shut-off valve V, press after opening the hydrant switch of pressure water source
Power water, which is sprayed through control valve group from spray head, realizes sprinkling irrigation, while partial pressure water enters the eddies of water roller box driving eddies of water through commutation valve group
Wheel rotation, the automatic recycling that eddies of water wheel drive reel drives gearbox output torque that rotation of reel is driven to realize PE pipe, therefore PE
Not only sprinkling irrigation had been realized in pipe Automatic Recovery Process but also has realized pouring, and recycling while sprinkler car own wt is gradually reduced
Resistance is also gradually reduced, the automatic recycling for PE pipe of being more convenient for;By adding water soluble fertilizer in water tank, automatic recycling is managed in PE
Drive sprinkler car that can also realize fertilising while rollback, and then realization is multi-functional, especially suitable for field crops
Sprinkling irrigation irrigation operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram on reversal valve road of the present invention.
In figure: 1, chassis, 2, reel, 3, PE pipe, 31, three-way connection I, 32, shut-off valve I, 33, shut-off valve II, 4, the eddies of water
Roller box, 41, three-way connection II, 42, shut-off valve III, 43, shut-off valve IV, 5, reel driving gearbox, 6, sprinkler car, 61, car body,
62, wheel, 621, driving wheel, 63, power source, 64, sprinkler car driving gearbox, 65, jet nozzle, 66, spray head, 67, control valve
Group, 68, water tank, 681, shut-off valve V, 682, pouring jet pipe, 7, front support.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, it includes chassis 1, reel 2, PE pipe 3, hydroturbine that this, which has the sprinkler with reel from walking sprinkler car,
Case 4, reel driving gearbox 5 and sprinkler car 6.
Reel 2, eddies of water roller box 4 and the reel driving gearbox 5 is installed on the chassis 1.
The PE pipe 3 is wrapped on reel 2, and the input terminal of PE pipe 3 passes through reversal valve road and eddies of water roller box 4 and pressure water
The hydrant in source connects.
The sprinkler car 6 include car body 61, wheel 62, power source 63, sprinkler car driving gearbox 64, jet nozzle 65,
Spray head 66, control valve group 67 and water tank 68;
Wheel 62 is set as multiple, is mounted on 61 lower part of car body, including at least one group of coaxial direction setting, left and right two
Driving wheel 621;
The fixation of spray head 66 is erected on jet nozzle 65, power source 63, sprinkler car driving gearbox 64, jet nozzle 65, control
Valve group 67 and water tank 68 are installed on car body 61;The input terminal of output end and sprinkler car the driving gearbox 64 of power source 63 connects
It connects;The output end of sprinkler car driving gearbox 64 is connect by bindiny mechanism with driving wheel 621;The input terminal of control valve group 67 with
The output end of PE pipe 3 connects, and the output end of control valve group 67 passes through pipeline all the way and connect with spray head 66, another way pass through pipeline and
Water tank 68 connects;68 lower part of water tank is additionally provided with the shut-off valve V 681 for discharging water.
This has the sprinkler with reel of walking sprinkler car certainly when in use, as shown in Figure 1, first passing through releasing front support 7 will
Chassis 1 positions, and sprinkler car 6 is put down and reversal valve road is passed through pipeline and pressure to behind the direction that need to just spraying by its direction of travel
The hydrant connection at power water source, simultaneously adjustable change valve group is connected to PE pipe 3 with the hydrant of pressure water source, adjusting control valve group 67
Make the closing all the way that opening, its output end are connect with spray head 66 all the way that its output end is connect with water tank 68, simultaneously closes off cut-off
Valve V 681, PE pipe 3 is connected to water tank 68 at this time, open after the switch of the hydrant of pressure water source pressure water i.e. through PE pipe 3 into
Enter water tank 68, the water level in water tank 68 closes the hydrant switch of pressure water source when reaching setting value, sprinkler car 6 at this time itself
Weight reaches setting weight, i.e. sprinkler car 6 from can reach enough ground grip ability when walking to draw PE pipe;Then spray head is started
The power source 63 of vehicle 6,63 output power of power source drive gearbox 64 that the rotation of driving wheel 621 is driven to realize spray head by sprinkler car
Vehicle 6 draws walking certainly for PE pipe 3;The power source 63 of sprinkler car 6 is closed when sprinkler car 6 runs to the sprinkling irrigation position of setting,
Then adjustable change valve group is connected to eddies of water roller box 4 and PE pipe 3 with the hydrant of pressure water source, and adjusting control valve group 67 makes it
The closing all the way that opening, its output end are connect with water tank 68 all the way that output end is connect with spray head 66, finally opens shut-off valve V
681, the water in water tank 68 is realized through the outflow of shut-off valve V 681 and is poured over the ground at this time, opens the hydrant switch of pressure water source
Pressure water enters PE pipe 3, sprays through control valve group 67 from spray head 66 and realize sprinkling irrigation afterwards, meanwhile, partial pressure water is through reversal valve
Group enters eddies of water roller box 4 and drives hydroturbine rotation, and eddies of water wheel drive reel drives 5 output torque of gearbox to pass through sprocket wheel, chain
The rotation of reel 2 can be driven to realize the automatic recycling of PE pipe 3, sprinkling irrigation had not only been realized in 3 Automatic Recovery Process of PE pipe but also realized
It pours, the moisture storage capacity by changing water tank 68 realizes that the own wt for changing sprinkler car 6,6 own wt of sprinkler car are gradually reduced
While recycling resistance be also gradually reduced, until PE pipe 3 completely recycling after complete sprinkling irrigation and pour operation.
As one embodiment of the present invention, the reversal valve road includes triple valve and shut-off valve, as shown in Fig. 2,
The input terminal of the PE pipe 3 is connect with the output end of the eddies of water roller box 4 by three-way connection I 31, three-way connection I 31
Another channel is equipped with shut-off valve II 33;The output end of the eddies of water roller box 4 is equipped on shut-off valve I 32, input terminal
Equipped with shut-off valve III 42, shut-off valve III 42 is connect with a channel of three-way connection II 41, the other two-way of three-way connection II 41
Channel is separately connected the hydrant and shut-off valve II 33 of pressure water source, the channel for the three-way connection II 41 connecting with shut-off valve II 33
It is equipped with shut-off valve IV 43;Shut-off valve IV 43 and shut-off valve II 33 are opened when water filling in water tank 68, closes III 42 and of shut-off valve
The hydrant that pressure water source can be realized in shut-off valve I 32 is connected to PE pipe 3, opens III 42 He of shut-off valve when recycling PE pipe 3 automatically
Shut-off valve I 32 can be realized the hydrant of pressure water source while be connected to PE pipe 3 with eddies of water roller box 4.
The power source 63 can select engine, the dc motor that battery can also be selected to drive, due to the latter
It is more environmentally-friendly in use, therefore preferred the latter, that is, as a preferred solution of the present invention, the power source 63 includes
Dc motor, battery or lithium battery, dc motor are connect with battery or lithium battery.
Sprinkler car driving gearbox 64 overload causes dc motor to burn in order to prevent, further changes as of the invention
Into scheme, the car body 61 is equipped with the hydraulic oil container equipped with hydraulic oil, and the output end of the dc motor is equipped with
The input terminal of hydraulic pump, the sprinkler car driving gearbox 64 is equipped with hydraulic motor, and the input terminal of hydraulic pump passes through pipeline
It is connected to hydraulic oil container, the input terminal of hydraulic pump is connected to by pipeline with the input terminal of hydraulic motor, the output end of hydraulic motor
It is connected to by pipeline with hydraulic oil container, dc motor drives hydraulic pump works driving hydraulic motor to drive spray head when working condition
Vehicle drives gearbox 64 to work, and then realizes protection dc motor.
For the ease of control, as a further improvement of the present invention, electricity is additionally provided on the chassis 1 or car body 61
Device is controlled, the reversal valve road is solenoid directional control valve road, and the control valve group 67 is Electromagnetic Control valve group, the cut-off
Valve V 681 is electromagnet cut off valve, electric control gear respectively with dc motor, battery or lithium battery, solenoid directional control valve road, electromagnetism
Control valve group and electromagnet cut off valve electrical connection, electric control gear can control respective valve in solenoid directional control valve road and Electromagnetic Control valve group
Open or close, can control opening or closing for power source 63, operator need to only operate the operation panel of electric control gear
The movement that can control each component facilitates control.
In order to realize automation control, as a further improvement of the present invention, the water tank 68 is equipped with sensing
Device;The input terminal of the commutation valve group also is provided with electromagnet cut off valve;The electric control gear includes single-chip microcontroller, water tank self-weight control
Circuit processed, the mobile control loop of sprinkler car, sprinkling irrigation control loop, single-chip microcontroller respectively with sensor, the direct current drive on water tank 68
Machine, battery or lithium battery, solenoid directional control valve road, Electromagnetic Control valve group and electromagnet cut off valve electrical connection;The positioning of chassis 1 simultaneously will spray
Head vehicle 6 is put down and by its direction of travel to the direction that need to just spraying, by the hydrant of the input terminal on reversal valve road and pressure water source
Connect and open pressure water source hydrant switch after start electric control gear power supply, water tank self-weight control loop work, single-chip microcontroller
It controls first and closes shut-off valve V 681, then control commutation valve group and 67 internal actions of control valve group and open commutation valve group and is defeated
The electromagnet cut off valve for entering end pours into pressure water in water tank 68 through PE pipe 3, when the sensor feedback sprinkler car 6 of water tank 68 itself
The electromagnet cut off valve of commutation valve group input terminal is closed in single-chip microcontroller control when weight reaches setting weight;Sprinkler car moves control loop
It starts to work, single-chip microcontroller control energizing DC motor runs sprinkler car 6, until single-chip microcontroller control after the moving distance of program setting
Dc motor power-off processed, sprinkler car 6 stop movement;Spray control loop start to work, single-chip microcontroller control commutation valve group and
67 internal actions of control valve group simultaneously open shut-off valve V 681, realize and crop is sprayed and poured while PE pipe 3 recycles automatically
It fills.
In order to rectify a deviation after realizing the direction that shifts in 6 moving process of sprinkler car, as of the invention further
Improvement project, the sprinkler car driving gearbox 64, dc motor are respectively provided with two sets, and two sets of sprinkler cars drive gearbox 64
Output shaft be separately connected two driving wheels 621 being arranged in the coaxial direction;The single-chip microcontroller of the electric control gear respectively with
Two sets of dc motor electrical connections, electric control gear further includes sprinkler car course changing control circuit;When 6 normal movement of sprinkler car, monolithic
Machine controls the synchronous energization of two sets of dc motors, and when offset direction in 6 moving process of sprinkler car, operator can be by automatically controlled
The control panel of device controls sprinkler car course changing control loop works, single-chip microcontroller according to the control instruction of operator make two sets it is straight
Galvanic electricity motivation one power-off, an energization, and then realize the steering of sprinkler car 6 to correct its traffic direction.
The traffic direction of sprinkler car 6, as a further improvement of the present invention, the electricity are controlled for ease of operation
The single-chip microcontroller of control device further includes radio receiving transmitting module and remote controler, and operator can realize two sets of control by control remote controler
One, dc motor power-off, an energization, and then realize the steering of sprinkler car 6 to correct its traffic direction.
Open shut-off valve V 681 poured over the ground when in order to prevent hydraulic pressure cause greatly water flow greatly, to earth's surface and crop
It damages, as a further improvement of the present invention, the output end of the shut-off valve V 681 is equipped with along 61 width of car body
The pouring jet pipe 682 just set up pours jet pipe 682 and is equipped with multiple irrigation holes, the water in water tank 68 along its length
It is flowed out after being poured the shunting antihypertensive effect of jet pipe 682 through irrigation hole.
There is the sprinkler with reel of walking sprinkler car certainly to realize change sprinkler car 6 by changing the moisture storage capacity of water tank 68 for this
Own wt, due to being equipped with power source 63, sprinkler car driving gearbox 64, control valve group 67 and water tank 68, water on car body 61
68 lower part of case is additionally provided with the shut-off valve V 681 for discharging water, and the input terminal of control valve group 67 is connect with the output end of PE pipe 3,
The output end of control valve group 67 passes through that pipeline is connect with spray head 66, another way is connect by pipeline with water tank 68 all the way, is adjusting
What control valve group 67 made that its output end connect with water tank 68 open all the way, the closing all the way that its output end is connect with spray head 66 and
Pressure water enters water tank 68 after opening the switch of the hydrant of pressure water source when simultaneously closing off shut-off valve V 681, to realize increasing
Add the own wt of sprinkler car 6, therefore can realize sprinkler car 6 from enough ground grip ability are reached when walking to draw PE pipe, prevent
Only 6 original place of sprinkler car is skidded;The opening all the way that its output end is connect with spray head 66 in adjusting control valve group 67, its output end with
Water when closing all the way and opening simultaneously shut-off valve V 681 in water tank 68 that water tank 68 connects can be real through the outflow of shut-off valve V 681
Now pouring over the ground, pressure water is sprayed through control valve group 67 from the ejection realization of spray head 66 after opening the hydrant switch of pressure water source,
Partial pressure water enters the driving hydroturbine rotation of eddies of water roller box 4 through commutation valve group simultaneously, and eddies of water wheel drive reel drives gearbox 5
Output torque drive reel 2 rotation realize PE pipe 3 automatic recycling, therefore both realized in 3 Automatic Recovery Process of PE pipe sprinkling irrigation,
Pouring is realized again, and recycling resistance is also gradually reduced while 6 own wt of sprinkler car is gradually reduced, PE pipe 3 of being more convenient for
Automatic recycling;By adding water soluble fertilizer in water tank 68, while recycling drives sprinkler car 6 to retract to PE pipe 3 automatically also
It may be implemented to apply fertilizer, and then realize multi-functional, the sprinkling irrigation irrigation operation especially suitable for field crops.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of sprinkler with reel with from sprinkler car of walking, including chassis (1), reel (2), PE manage (3), eddies of water roller box
(4), reel driving gearbox (5) and sprinkler car (6);Reel (2), eddies of water roller box (4) and reel driving gearbox (5) are respectively mounted
On the chassis (1);PE pipe (3) is wrapped on reel (2);Sprinkler car (6) includes car body (61), wheel (62), spray head
Frame (65) and spray head (66), wheel (62) are set as multiple, are mounted on car body (61) lower part, and jet nozzle (65) is mounted on car body
(61) on, spray head (66) is erected on jet nozzle (65);Wheel (62) includes at least one group of coaxial direction setting, left and right two
Driving wheel (621);It is characterized in that,
The input terminal of the PE pipe (3) is connect by reversal valve road with the hydrant of eddies of water roller box (4) and pressure water source;
The sprinkler car (6) further includes power source (63), sprinkler car driving gearbox (64), control valve group (67) and water tank
(68);Power source (63), sprinkler car driving gearbox (64), control valve group (67) and water tank (68) are installed in car body (61)
On;Power source (63) includes dc motor, battery or lithium battery, and dc motor is connect with battery or lithium battery,
The output end of dc motor is connect with the input terminal of sprinkler car driving gearbox (64);Sprinkler car drives the defeated of gearbox (64)
Outlet is connect by bindiny mechanism with driving wheel (621);The input terminal of control valve group (67) is connect with the output end of PE pipe (3),
The output end of control valve group (67) passes through pipeline all the way and connect with spray head (66), and another way is connect by pipeline with water tank (68);
Water tank (68) lower part is additionally provided with shut-off valve V (681), and the output end of shut-off valve V (681) is equipped in car body (61) width direction
The pouring jet pipe (682) of setting pours jet pipe (682) and is equipped with multiple irrigation holes along its length;By changing water tank
(68) moisture storage capacity realizes the own wt for changing sprinkler car (6).
2. the sprinkler with reel according to claim 1 having from sprinkler car of walking, which is characterized in that the reversal valve
Road includes triple valve and shut-off valve, and the input terminal of the PE pipe (3) and the output end of the eddies of water roller box (4) pass through threeway
Another channel of connector I (31) connection, three-way connection I (31) is equipped with shut-off valve II (33);The eddies of water roller box (4)
Output end be equipped with shut-off valve I (32), input terminal is equipped with shut-off valve III (42), shut-off valve III (42) and three-way connection II
(41) channel connection, the other two paths of three-way connection II (41) are separately connected hydrant and the cut-off of pressure water source
The channel of valve II (33), the three-way connection II (41) connecting with shut-off valve II (33) is equipped with shut-off valve IV (43).
3. the sprinkler with reel according to claim 1 or 2 having from sprinkler car of walking, which is characterized in that the vehicle
Body (61) is equipped with the hydraulic oil container equipped with hydraulic oil, and the output end of the dc motor is equipped with hydraulic pump, described
The input terminal of sprinkler car driving gearbox (64) is equipped with hydraulic motor, and the input terminal of hydraulic pump is connected by pipeline and hydraulic oil container
Logical, the input terminal of hydraulic pump is connected to by pipeline with the input terminal of hydraulic motor, and the output end of hydraulic motor passes through pipeline and liquid
The connection of pressure oil case.
4. the sprinkler with reel according to claim 1 or 2 having from sprinkler car of walking, which is characterized in that the bottom
Electric control gear is additionally provided on frame (1) or car body (61), the reversal valve road is solenoid directional control valve road, the control valve group
(67) be Electromagnetic Control valve group, the shut-off valve V (681) is electromagnet cut off valve, electric control gear respectively with dc motor,
Battery or lithium battery, solenoid directional control valve road, Electromagnetic Control valve group and electromagnet cut off valve electrical connection.
5. the sprinkler with reel according to claim 4 having from sprinkler car of walking, which is characterized in that the water tank
(68) it is equipped with sensor;The input terminal on the solenoid directional control valve road also is provided with electromagnet cut off valve;The electric control gear packet
Include the mobile control loop of single-chip microcontroller, water tank self-weight control loop, sprinkler car, sprinkling irrigation control loop, single-chip microcontroller respectively with water tank
(68) sensor, dc motor, battery or lithium battery, solenoid directional control valve road, Electromagnetic Control valve group and electromagnetism cut-off on
Valve electrical connection.
6. the sprinkler with reel according to claim 5 having from sprinkler car of walking, which is characterized in that the sprinkler car
Driving gearbox (64), dc motor are respectively provided with two sets, and the output shaft of two sets of sprinkler car drivings gearbox (64) is separately connected
Two driving wheels (621) being arranged in the coaxial direction;The single-chip microcontroller of the electric control gear respectively with two sets of dc motors
Electrical connection, electric control gear further includes sprinkler car course changing control circuit.
7. the sprinkler with reel according to claim 6 having from sprinkler car of walking, which is characterized in that the automatically controlled dress
The single-chip microcontroller set further includes radio receiving transmitting module and remote controler.
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CN201811215591.9A CN109042253B (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | Reel sprinkling irrigation machine with self-walking nozzle car |
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CN201610015738.4A CN105532375B (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | A kind of sprinkler car self-travel type sprinkler with reel and its application method |
CN201811215591.9A CN109042253B (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | Reel sprinkling irrigation machine with self-walking nozzle car |
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CN109042253A true CN109042253A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
CN109042253B CN109042253B (en) | 2020-11-06 |
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CN201610015738.4A Active CN105532375B (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | A kind of sprinkler car self-travel type sprinkler with reel and its application method |
CN201811215591.9A Active CN109042253B (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | Reel sprinkling irrigation machine with self-walking nozzle car |
CN201811215575.XA Active CN109042252B (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | Self-walking type reel sprinkler capable of changing self weight of sprinkler |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN105532375B (en) | 2018-12-21 |
CN109042253B (en) | 2020-11-06 |
CN109042252B (en) | 2020-11-06 |
CN105532375A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
CN109042252A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
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