CN109042036A - A kind of protection of ancient tree tree body and rejuvenation method - Google Patents

A kind of protection of ancient tree tree body and rejuvenation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109042036A
CN109042036A CN201811045902.1A CN201811045902A CN109042036A CN 109042036 A CN109042036 A CN 109042036A CN 201811045902 A CN201811045902 A CN 201811045902A CN 109042036 A CN109042036 A CN 109042036A
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China
Prior art keywords
trunk
tree
ancient
tree body
rejuvenation
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Granted
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CN201811045902.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109042036B (en
Inventor
王海燕
何小弟
张晨
李卫星
李建美
何海燕
赵明
邹祁连
吴涛
赵丹
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Yangzhou Green Space Eco-Agriculture And Forestry Construction Consulting Co Ltd
He Yuan Administration Office Of Yangzhou City
Yangzhou University
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Yangzhou Green Space Eco-Agriculture And Forestry Construction Consulting Co Ltd
He Yuan Administration Office Of Yangzhou City
Yangzhou University
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Application filed by Yangzhou Green Space Eco-Agriculture And Forestry Construction Consulting Co Ltd, He Yuan Administration Office Of Yangzhou City, Yangzhou University filed Critical Yangzhou Green Space Eco-Agriculture And Forestry Construction Consulting Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811045902.1A priority Critical patent/CN109042036B/en
Publication of CN109042036A publication Critical patent/CN109042036A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109042036B publication Critical patent/CN109042036B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of protection of ancient tree tree body and rejuvenation methods.It follows the steps below: 1) trunk debridement: by physics cleaning method by the pollutant being attached on trunk cleaning, clearing up after the rain the preceding water infiltration trunk of cleaning in the case of progress in time or drouth;2) scale insect is prevented and treated: the prevention and treatment of scale insect is carried out by the way of physical removal;3) root system rejuvenation handle: using rhizosphere bury intrusion pipe, by stages be perfused plant establishment hormone method, to root system carry out rejuvenation processing.The present invention mainly uses physics mode to carry out the prevention and treatment of trunk debridement and scale insect, and controlling mode is clean, will not cause secondary hazards to ancient crape myrtle tree body, avoids a series of pollution problems caused by ancient crape myrtle tree body and surrounding enviroment of chemical mode bring;The further present invention carries out rejuvenation processing to root system using plant establishment element, keeps root growth good, further ensures the absorption to nutriment, extends the survival service life of ancient crape myrtle tree body.

Description

A kind of protection of ancient tree tree body and rejuvenation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of protection of ancient tree tree body and rejuvenation method, especially a kind of ancient crape myrtle tree body protection and rejuvenation side Method belongs to field of plant growing technology.
Background technique
Ancient crape myrtle tree body subjects the restriction of the living environments such as the erosion of climatic deterioration, environmental pollution and pest and disease damage, if not Bear heavy burden and then accelerates aging.From the point of view of the status that ancient crape myrtle tree body is decayed, crown incompleteness is often shown as, top tip is withered, branches and leaves wither Zero, the rotten cavity of trunk, pest and disease damage is serious, root growth is bad etc., it is therefore desirable to ancient crape myrtle tree body is carried out related effective Protection;And ancient crape myrtle tree body protection seeks to the phenomenon that decays for tree body with rejuvenation, takes corresponding safeguard measure, and it is multiple to reach tree body Strong purpose.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in view of the foregoing drawbacks, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of a kind of Gu that can be effectively protected to ancient tree tree body Set tree body protection and rejuvenation method.
Thus the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of protection of ancient tree tree body and rejuvenation method, according to the following steps into Row:
1) trunk debridement: by physics cleaning method by the pollutant being attached on trunk clear up, cleaning preferably after the rain in time into Row, in the case of drouth if spray row cleaning again after clean water infiltration trunk;
2) scale insect is prevented and treated: the prevention and treatment of scale insect is carried out by the way of physical removal;
3) root system rejuvenation handle: using rhizosphere bury intrusion pipe, by stages be perfused plant establishment hormone method, root system is answered Strong processing.
1) in the step, trunk first is removed with black hair on the neck scrub-brush and adheres to pollutant, then carries out trunk with white hair on the neck banister brush Surface dressing.
Dirt on trunk is cleared up using brushing tool;The brushing tool ontology is in bent plate shape, in the brushing tool ontology middle part Recessed, both ends protrusion meets ergonomic designs;Black hair on the neck scrub-brush is arranged in brushing tool ontology one end, and the brushing tool ontology is another White hair on the neck banister brush is arranged in one end.
2) prevention and treatment of scale insect is carried out in the step using crescent scraping, crescent scraping one end is dome arc The thin cutting edge in face, the other end are the perfectly round mouth of concaved circular cambered surface;The growth adult on trunk first is struck off with the thin cutting edge of convex arc surface when prevention and treatment, The trunk surface that perfectly round stomatodeum arc surface is used to strike off after breeding scale insect arranges.
2) in the step, nymph is purged using the soft pen of the writing brush made of goat's hair, and the adult stage is carried out using the crescent scraping It removes.
3) in the step, the intrusion pipe uses following structure type:
The side of the intrusion pipe offers the aperture of helical wire form, and the intrusion pipe top side configuration has tubular with the perfusion At the removable cover of dismantling connection, absorbent material is provided in the intrusion pipe.
The absorbent material is water swelling haydite.
3) in the step, annual two phases carry out the perfusion of plant establishment element: between the month in early spring 3-4 once a week, plant is raw Long 6-BA0.5mg/L of element NAA2mg/L+ cytokinin;Between the month in late fall 10-11 once every two weeks, auximone IAA1mg/L + cytokinin ZT0.2mg/L.
1) step clear up to dirt on trunk and preferably be carried out in time after the rain, in the case of drouth if spray cleaning Row cleaning again after water infiltration trunk;
The ancient tree tree body is ancient lagerstroemia indica tree tree body.
The invention has the advantages that the present invention mainly uses physics mode to carry out the prevention and treatment of trunk debridement and scale insect, prevent and treat Mode is clean, will not cause secondary hazards to ancient crape myrtle tree body, avoids a series of pairs of chemical mode bring ancient crape myrtle tree bodies And pollution problem caused by surrounding enviroment;The further present invention carries out rejuvenation processing to root system using plant establishment element, makes Root growth is good, further ensures the absorption to nutriment, extends the survival service life of ancient crape myrtle tree body.
The present invention uses the structure type of intrusion pipe, and intrusion pipe side opens up the aperture of spiral form, spiral to open Well format makes the perfusion range of intrusion pipe that the covering of 360 degrees omnidirection may be implemented, and ensure that pouring quality and charging efficiency; And water swelling haydite is provided in intrusion pipe of the present invention, further improve the pouring quality of root element;And the present invention The surface of intrusion pipe is provided with dismountable removable cover, removable cover is opened the perfusion for carrying out root element by when perfusion, usually will Removable cover closing, prevents sundries and insect etc. from entering in intrusion pipe, it is ensured that the pouring quality of root element and to prevent intrusion pipe Blocking.
The further brushing tool of the present invention and scraping are structurally reasonable, easy to operate, reliably meet its tree body cleaning needs, warp Actual use is crossed, good using effect is achieved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of brushing tool of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that the operation chart that trunk adheres to pollutant is removed at the black hair on the neck scrub-brush end of brushing tool of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that the soft bristle of white hair on the neck of brushing tool of the present invention arranges the operation chart of trunk surface.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of brushing tool of the present invention in another structure.
Fig. 6 is bristle and connecting column connection schematic diagram in another structure.
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of brush handle in another structure.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of ox horn scraper plate of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the side view of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the operation chart that the thin cutting edge of ox horn scraper plate removes coccid.
Figure 11 is the operation chart that the perfectly round mouth of ox horn scraper plate arranges trunk surface after removing.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of another structure ox horn scraper plate.
Figure 13 is the connection schematic diagram of another structure ox horn scraper plate and rubber sleeve.
Figure 14 is the portion the A enlarged drawing in Figure 13.
The structural schematic diagram of another structure rubber set of Figure 15.
The structural schematic diagram of another structure water stream channel of Figure 16.
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram that PVC straight tube fills tool in the present invention.
Figure 18 is the operation chart that PVC straight tube of the present invention fills tool.
Figure 19 is the structural schematic diagram of PVC straight tube.
11 it is brush handle in figure, 12 be black hair on the neck bristle, 13 be white hair on the neck fur, 14 be rectangular enclosure, 15 be bar shaped sliding slot, 16 is Connecting column, 17 be adjustable column, 18 be locking nut, 19 be sliding block, 110 be plate, 111 be mounting base, 112 be slot, 113 be Graduation mark, 114 are bolt;
21 be ox horn scraper plate, 22 be convex arch, 23 be concave arc shape, 24 be rubber sleeve, 25 be rubber bristles, 26 be it is elastic, 27 it is recess, 28 be water stream channel, 29 be end cap, 210 be water spray plate, 211 be hole for water spraying, 212 be water-injecting cavity, 213 is inflation Chamber, 214 be pipeline, 215 be pull rod, 216 be partition;
31 be through-hole, 32 be removable cover, 33 be water swelling haydite, 34 be connecting rope, 35 be limiting platform, 36 be PVC straight tube, 37 be tracheae.
Specific embodiment
A kind of protection of ancient tree tree body and rejuvenation method, follow the steps below:
1) trunk debridement: by physics cleaning method by the pollutant being attached on trunk clear up, cleaning preferably after the rain in time into Row, in the case of drouth if spray row cleaning again after clean water infiltration trunk;
2) scale insect is prevented and treated: the prevention and treatment of scale insect is carried out by the way of physical removal;
3) root system rejuvenation handle: using rhizosphere bury intrusion pipe, by stages be perfused plant establishment hormone method, root system is answered Strong processing.
1) in the step, trunk first is removed with black hair on the neck scrub-brush and adheres to pollutant, then carries out trunk with white hair on the neck banister brush Surface dressing.
Dirt on trunk is cleared up using brushing tool;The brushing tool ontology is in bent plate shape, in the brushing tool ontology middle part Recessed, both ends protrusion meets ergonomic designs;Black hair on the neck scrub-brush is arranged in brushing tool ontology one end, and the brushing tool ontology is another White hair on the neck banister brush is arranged in one end.
2) prevention and treatment of scale insect is carried out in the step using crescent scraping, crescent scraping one end is dome arc The thin cutting edge in face, the other end are the perfectly round mouth of concaved circular cambered surface;The growth adult on trunk first is struck off with the thin cutting edge of convex arc surface when prevention and treatment, The trunk surface that perfectly round stomatodeum arc surface is used to strike off after breeding scale insect arranges.
2) in the step, nymph is purged using the soft pen of the writing brush made of goat's hair, and the adult stage is carried out using the crescent scraping It removes.
3) in the step, the intrusion pipe uses following structure type:
The side of the intrusion pipe offers the aperture of helical wire form, and the intrusion pipe top side configuration has tubular with the perfusion At the removable cover of dismantling connection, absorbent material is provided in the intrusion pipe.
The absorbent material is water swelling haydite.
3) in the step, annual two phases carry out the perfusion of plant establishment element: between the month in early spring 3-4 once a week, plant is raw Long 6-BA0.5mg/L of element NAA2mg/L+ cytokinin;Between the month in late fall 10-11 once every two weeks, auximone IAA1mg/L + cytokinin ZT0.2mg/L.
1) step is absorbed water using hygroscopic material before being cleared up dirt on trunk.
A kind of specific implementation case is provided below:
This ancient crape myrtle tree body age is grown on lakeside rocks and rockeries, about 2 meters of terrain clearance, single pole tree body length about 2.5m up to 130 years , in 45 degree of oblique southern exhibitions, supported at trunk about 1m with mountain stone;It is defeated only to deposit width 6-10cm bast for the rotten extinction in the big portion of trunk Nutrient is sent, width 10-15cm, 2 cm xylem of thickness are supported.
The processing method of above-mentioned Gu crape myrtle tree body is in the following way:
The first step, trunk debridement: being exposed to space upwardly because trunk is rotten, and debridement object is mainly that rainwater is stopped over and organic matter Attachment, therefore napkin paper water suction in time and the soft brush monthly organic attachment of periodic cleaning of bristles after using rain.It is every under normal conditions It is month primary, preferably carry out in time after the rain, in the case of drouth if spray row cleaning again after clean water infiltration trunk.
Second step, scale insect prevention and treatment: because tree body is rotten extremely serious, to avoid drug damages, scale insect prevention and treatment is mainly adopted Manually clear up.Again because bast remaining is extremely limited, to avoid hard object cleaning from damaging, therefore nymph uses the soft pen of the writing brush made of goat's hair It removes, the adult stage is removed using ox horn scraping blade.
Third step, root system rejuvenation processing: because the stacking by lakeside rocks and rockeries is limited, plant root growing space is narrow, root system Developmental state is unknown, and rhizosphere Rejuvenation uses ground method of impregnation.
The above-mentioned specific embodiment for listing a kind of ancient crape myrtle tree body of the invention, other there is a situation where similar To use with upper type, it is subject to effective and reasonable adjustment and carries out ancient crape myrtle tree body protection.
Further explanation is made to the structure of brushing tool of the present invention below: as shown in Figure 1, 2, it is a kind of Gu crape myrtle tree body protection Adhere to pollutant and remove brushing tool, including brush handle 11 and is connected to the bristle at brush handle both ends, brush handle is solid wood board, and two sides are Curved surface forms solid wood song plate profile structure, and the bristle at both ends is black hair on the neck bristle 12 and white hair on the neck fur 13 respectively.
The length of solid wood bent plate type brush handle is 12cm, maximum width 6cm, with a thickness of 0.5cm, the long 2cm of bristle.
When as shown in Figure 3,4, using brushing tool of the present invention, tree body first is removed with the hard hair on the neck of black pig and adheres to pollutant, then with white pig Soft hair on the neck carries out tree body surface dressing.
Further as illustrated in figs. 5-7, it is equipped with rectangular enclosure 14 inside brush handle, utilizes baffle by rectangle sky in the middle part of the cavity Chamber is separated into fur installation cavity, bristle installation cavity, fur installation cavity, bristle installation cavity upside cavity wall be respectively equipped with bar shaped sliding slot 15, bar shaped sliding slot is arranged along brush handle length direction;
Black hair on the neck bristle, white hair on the neck fur pass through connecting column 16 respectively and are installed on bristle installation cavity, fur installation cavity, the connecting column end The lateral wall at end is equipped with adjustable column 17, which is pierced by the bar shaped sliding slot of corresponding installation cavity perpendicular to connecting column, recycles Locking nut 18 is locked in corresponding installation cavity.Graduation mark 113 is equipped at the outer ledge of bar shaped sliding slot.
Fur installation cavity, the inner left wall of bristle installation cavity, right side inner wall, downside inner wall are equipped with strip groove, connection The lateral wall end of column is respectively equipped with three sliding blocks 19, three sliding blocks respectively with three strip groove positions pair of corresponding installation cavity It answers, and can be slided in corresponding strip groove.
Connecting column outboard end is equipped with plate 110, and bristle root is equipped with mounting base 111, is equipped with slot in the mounting base 112, the cross section of the slot is T-type;It connects in the slot of plate insertion mounting base of column end, and will be inserted using bolt 114 Plate is connected and fixed with mounting base.
In the present embodiment, bristle can be slided using connecting column, bar shaped sliding slot, adjustable column in corresponding installation cavity, be realized Brush handle length it is adjustable: unscrew locking nut, slidable adjustment column to suitable position, then tighten locking nut.Three Sliding block cooperates with three strip grooves of corresponding installation cavity wall, keeps the sliding of connecting column more stable, connecting column and installation cavity Connection it is stronger.The graduation mark at bar shaped sliding slot edge can be convenient for the accurate adjusting of connecting column.The end of connecting column is using slotting Plate is inserted into the mounting base of bristle root, is conveniently replaced various sizes of bristle.
The present invention further other structures form also can be used, for example brush handle two sides are respectively arranged with threaded hole, in institute State the corresponding setting external screw thread in outer surface of connecting column, such connecting column is by being threaded into both can be realized in threaded hole Connection, connecting column screw in depth determine according to the actual situation;It, can also be using card in addition to the type of attachment of the screw thread The type of attachment connect, being socketed, for example, when using clamping form when, can clamping portion be arranged elastic ring, elastic ring there are one Certain enclasping force can be then provided, realize the reliability of two sides bristle connection, while the type of attachment of such elasticity also overcomes just Property interference connection cause to dismantle it is constant, adjust constant defect.
Scraping of the invention is made below and being further described:
A kind of coccid removing scraping of Gu crape myrtle tree body protection, which is ox horn scraper plate 21, and one end of ox horn scraper plate is in half The convex arch 22 of diameter 5cm, the other end are in the concave arc shape 23 of radius 7cm, form crescent structure, and the scraper plate convex arch One end be thin cutting edge, one end of concave arc shape is perfectly round mouth.The length of ox horn scraper plate be 10cm, width 7cm, with a thickness of 0.5cm。
When using this scraping, trunk first is struck off with the thin cutting edge of convex arch one end and breeds adult, concave arc shape one end Perfectly round mouth is used for the surface dressing after trunk strikes off.
It is further preferred, following structure type can be used: a kind of coccid removing scraping of Gu crape myrtle tree body protection, The scraping is ox horn scraper plate 21, and one end of the ox horn scraper plate is convex arch 22, and the other end is concave arc shape 23, forms crescent Structure, and one end of the scraper plate convex arch is thin cutting edge, one end of concave arc shape is that (i.e. one end of concave arc shape is perfectly round mouth Circular arc chamfering structure, the end are connect with the two sides arc transition of ox horn scraper plate), the diameter of concave arc shape is greater than convex arch Diameter.
Convex arch one end of ox horn scraper plate is equipped with matched rubber sleeve 24, and the outside of rubber sleeve is two-sided to be equipped with Several rubber bristles 25, wherein sparse rubber bristles in another side of the rubber bristles of one side.The opening of rubber sleeve is equipped with one Elastic 26 are enclosed, the medium position of ox horn scraper plate is equipped with a circle recess 27, elastic to be placed in recess;It is convex that rubber sleeve is placed on ox horn scraper plate Arc-shaped one end, and be fixedly connected by elastic, recess with ox horn scraper plate.
Rubber sleeve is double-layer structure, and the bottom of theainfusible liquid in the cavity of the double-layer structure, rubber sleeve is logical equipped with water flow Road 28, end cap 29, the port of the water stream channel are equipped with water spray plate 210, are uniformly provided with several hole for water sprayings 211 on water spray plate, spray water Plate is threadedly coupled with the port inner wall of water stream channel, and end cap is threadedly coupled with the port outer wall of water stream channel.
In the present embodiment, in use, first striking off trunk with the thin cutting edge of convex arch one end breeds adult, concave arc shape one The perfectly round mouth at end is used for the surface dressing after trunk strikes off.When using concave arc shape one end, rubber sleeve can be placed on to dome arc One end of shape, one increases usage comfort;On the other hand, the surface of rubber sleeve has rubber bristles, can be to ancient trunk surface Cleared up, as needed, may be selected bristle it is sparse or bristle it is dense while;In addition, the rubber sleeve of double-layer structure It is inside filled with clear water, openable end cap squeezes rubber sleeve, flows out the liquid in rubber sleeve from the hole for water spraying of water spray plate, right Ancient tree is dry to be rinsed decontamination;Water spray plate is connect with water stream channel inner thread, can unscrew water spray plate, by water stream channel by liquid Body injects in the double-layer structure of rubber sleeve.
For further scraping of the invention on above-mentioned basis, the soft or hard degree in order to can guarantee rubber sleeve 24 is appropriate, Achieving the purpose that both to can guarantee holds comfortable and easily and effectively clears up, and can be arranged in rubber sleeve 24 can fill the air cavity for setting air 213, the gas for setting certain pressure can be filled in air cavity 213, filling the gas pressure set can be determined according to the actual situation, thus The soft or hard degree of rubber sleeve 24 can effectively be adjusted.
Further the inside of water-injecting cavity 212 is arranged in the inflatable chamber 213 by the present invention, and is provided with pipeline 214 and is worn The inflatable chamber 213 and water-injecting cavity 214 are crossed, and 214 side of pipeline is provided with several ventholes, and be arranged in pipeline 214 There is a partition 216 to move up and down along 214 inner wall of pipeline, the pull rod 215 of settable and described partition 216 connection is from the rubber It is pierced by gum cover 24, in this way when needing to spray water, the partition 216 can be pulled in the water-injecting cavity 212 by pull rod 215 Region, the high pressure gas in such inflatable chamber 213 just passes through the venthole into the water-injecting cavity 212, in this way due to height It calms the anger the pressure of body, fast and effectively the hydraulic pressure in the water-injecting cavity 212 can be gone out, avoid traditional structure forms effective Water in water-injecting cavity 212 quickly, without what is overstock is ejected;The setting of above structure can easily both adjust the soft of rubber sleeve 24 Hard degree, while also can cooperate quickly to go out the water in water-injecting cavity 212 with certain speed injection with water-injecting cavity 212, reach One structure realizes the technical effect of multiple functions.
The structure type of intrusion pipe is further illustrated below: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of ancient tree root system rejuvenation is taken root Liquid fills tool, and filling tool is PVC straight tube 36, opens hole 31, tube head band removable cover 32 along pipe wall screw line.
PVC straight tube: 4.5 centimetres of caliber ¢, 35 centimetres of length, 0.2 centimetre of thickness of pipe wall, movable upper shield is matched on top.¢ is opened along wall 0.5 centimetre of hole, helical row.
Four PVC straight tubes fill tool, (arrange along trunk even circumferential) from rhizosphere 50-80 centimeters in the setting of ※ shape, 45 It spends oblique embedded, top to basset 5 centimetres, manages interior filling water swelling haydite.
Further: a kind of taking root liquid filling tool of ancient tree root system rejuvenation, filling tool is 36 structure of PVC straight tube, PVC straight tube Caliber is 4.5cm, length 35cm, wall thickness 0.2cm.The tube wall of PVC straight tube is equipped with several through-holes 31, and several through-holes are helically Line is distributed in tube wall, and the diameter of through-hole is 0.5cm.
PVC straight tube top is equipped with removable cover 32, and removable cover is socketed on the top of PVC straight tube, and utilizes connecting rope 34 and PVC Straight tube is connected in the PVC straight tube cavity filled with water swelling haydite 33.
PVC straight tube is four, and centered on ancient tree rhizosphere, is uniformly distributed and is embedded in soil.The top of PVC straight tube Basset 5cm, the distance from top ancient tree rhizosphere 50-80cm of PVC straight tube, and PVC straight tube is embedded in 45 ° of inclinations, bottom court It is tilted far from ancient tree rhizosphere direction.PVC straight tube lateral wall is equipped with a circle limiting platform 35, the limiting platform distance PVC straight tube top Portion 5cm, the limiting platform can prevent the top of PVC straight tube from sliding into ground.
The further present invention is provided with tracheae 37 in the straight tube, is provided with several stomatas on the tracheae 37, The stomata is arranged towards the through-hole, and the position of stomata setting and the position of through-hole setting are corresponding, in this way The gas that certain pressure can be blown out in stomata is more advantageous to taking root liquid and flows out from the through hole, is more advantageous to and penetrates into ancient tree At rhizosphere;And the gas of blowout is preferably with certain humidity, can ensure that taking root liquid will not be adsorbed by gas in this way, guarantee to the greatest extent may be used Taking root liquid more than energy can effectively be absorbed by ancient tree rhizosphere.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ancient tree tree body protection and rejuvenation method, which is characterized in that follow the steps below:
1) trunk debridement: being cleared up the pollutant being attached on trunk by physics cleaning method, and cleaning carries out in time after the rain, Or water infiltration trunk is used before clearing up in the case of drouth;
2) scale insect is prevented and treated: the prevention and treatment of scale insect is carried out by the way of physical removal;
3) root system rejuvenation handle: using rhizosphere bury intrusion pipe, by stages be perfused plant establishment hormone method, root system is answered Strong processing.
2. a kind of ancient tree tree body protection according to claim 1 and rejuvenation method, which is characterized in that 1) in the step, Trunk first is removed with black hair on the neck scrub-brush and adheres to pollutant, then carries out trunk surface arrangement with white hair on the neck banister brush.
3. a kind of ancient tree tree body protection according to claim 2 and rejuvenation method, which is characterized in that using brushing tool to trunk Upper dirt is cleared up;The brushing tool ontology is in bent plate shape, indent in the middle part of the brushing tool ontology, both ends protrusion;The brushing tool sheet Black hair on the neck scrub-brush is arranged in body one end, and white hair on the neck banister brush is arranged in the brushing tool ontology other end.
4. a kind of ancient tree tree body protection according to claim 1 and rejuvenation method, which is characterized in that 2) adopted in the step The prevention and treatment of scale insect is carried out with crescent scraping, crescent scraping one end is the thin cutting edge of convex arc surface, and the other end is recessed circle The perfectly round mouth of cambered surface;The growth adult on trunk first is struck off with the thin cutting edge of convex arc surface when prevention and treatment, perfectly round stomatodeum arc surface is for scraping Except the trunk surface after growth scale insect arranges.
5. a kind of ancient tree tree body protection according to claim 4 and rejuvenation method, which is characterized in that 2) in the step, Nymph is purged using the soft pen of the writing brush made of goat's hair, and the adult stage is purged using the crescent scraping.
6. a kind of ancient tree tree body protection according to claim 1 and rejuvenation method, which is characterized in that 3) in the step, The intrusion pipe uses following structure type:
The side of the intrusion pipe offers the aperture of helical wire form, and the intrusion pipe top side configuration has tubular with the perfusion At the removable cover of dismantling connection, absorbent material is provided in the intrusion pipe.
7. a kind of ancient tree tree body protection according to claim 6 and rejuvenation method, which is characterized in that the absorbent material is Water swelling haydite.
8. a kind of ancient tree tree body protection according to claim 1 and rejuvenation method, which is characterized in that 3) in the step, Annual two phases carry out the perfusion of plant establishment element: between the month in early spring 3-4 once a week, auximone NAA2mg/L+ cell excitement 6-BA0.5mg/L of element;Between the month in late fall 10-11 once every two weeks, auximone IAA1mg/L+cytokinin ZT0.2mg/ L。
9. a kind of ancient tree tree body protection according to claim 1 and rejuvenation method, which is characterized in that 1) step is to tree Dry upper dirt cleaning preferably carry out in time after the rain or drouth in the case of spray row cleaning again after clean water infiltration trunk.
10. a kind of protection of the ancient tree tree body according to any of the above-described claim and rejuvenation method, which is characterized in that the Gu Setting tree body is ancient lagerstroemia indica tree.
CN201811045902.1A 2018-09-07 2018-09-07 Ancient tree body protection and rejuvenation method Active CN109042036B (en)

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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111052976A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-24 扬州大学 Ecological environment restoration method for endangered ancient juniper, and set fertilization and irrigation tool and rejuvenation and rooting mixture used in method
CN111052976B (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-11-26 扬州市城市绿化养护管理处 Ecological environment restoration method for endangered ancient juniper

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