CN204968738U - Novel big -arch shelter is planted in saline and alkaline land - Google Patents
Novel big -arch shelter is planted in saline and alkaline land Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204968738U CN204968738U CN201520540514.6U CN201520540514U CN204968738U CN 204968738 U CN204968738 U CN 204968738U CN 201520540514 U CN201520540514 U CN 201520540514U CN 204968738 U CN204968738 U CN 204968738U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- growing area
- arm
- supervisor
- sparge pipe
- canopy body
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is suitable for a landscape gardening technical field provides a novel big -arch shelter is planted in saline and alkaline land and has included the canopy body, has planted district and irrigation equipment, the canopy body is including stand, skeleton and heat preservation membrane, the stand is connected the skeleton, the heat preservation membrane covers the skeleton surface, canopy body one side is equipped with a body, plant the position in the canopy is internal, it is planting layer, coarse sand layer and isolation layer respectively to plant district upper portion, middle part and lower part, plant the row's of being equipped with salt pipe in the district, irrigation equipment includes the person in charge, branch pipe, spray pipe and shower nozzle, be responsible for with the branch pipe all set up in plant district's upper surface, be responsible for perpendicular the connection the branch pipe, the branch pipe is connected perpendicularly the spray pipe, spray pipe perpendicular to the ground, the spray pipe other end is connected the shower nozzle. Therefore, the utility model discloses can high -efficient row saline and alkaline, fresh water be practiced thrift to reasonable the irrigation, makes that the crop is stable to grow.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to gardens technical field of gardening, particularly relates to a kind of novel saline land planting greenhouse.
Background technology
Saline-alkali soil, because playing inhibitory action containing excessive salt, alkali and bad soil physical property to plant growth, causes region environment to worsen.Some varieties in saline-alkali areas even becomes " barren land ".Area according to the saline land, the incomplete statistics whole world of UNESCO and food and agricultural organization is 9.5438 hundred million hectares, and wherein China is 9,913 ten thousand hectares.The formation of China's alkaline earth and alkali-affected soil, major part is accumulative relevant with Carbonates In Soil, and thus basicity is general higher, and serious salt affected soil regional plant almost can not be survived.Along with the develop rapidly of society, alkaline land improving and improvement have also been put on schedule.At present, pay close attention to the more and more of alkaline land improving, but long-term cropping is not also very desirable on saline land, fresh water irrigation, wastage is also larger.
In summary, obviously there is inconvenience and defect in actual use in prior art, so be necessary to be improved.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned defect, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel saline land planting greenhouse, its can efficient discharge saline and alkaline, fresh-water-saving, Rational Irrigation, makes crop stable growth.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of novel saline land planting greenhouse, comprise canopy body, growing area and irrigation rig, described canopy body comprises column, skeleton and insulation film, described column connects described skeleton, described insulation film covers described skeleton outer surface, described canopy body side is provided with a body, described growing area is positioned at described canopy body, described growing area top, middle part and bottom are respectively plantation layer, coarse sands layer and separation layer, salt discharging pipe is provided with in described growing area, described irrigation rig comprises supervisor, arm, sparge pipe and shower nozzle, described supervisor and described arm are all arranged at described growing area upper surface, described supervisor vertically connects described arm, described arm vertically connects described sparge pipe, described sparge pipe is perpendicular to ground, the described sparge pipe other end connects described shower nozzle.
As preferred technical scheme, described supervisor and described arm, all detachable between described arm and described sparge pipe.
As preferred technical scheme, described supervisor can be arranged at centre position or two side positions of described growing area upper surface.
As preferred technical scheme, described arm evenly can arrange connection and at least two.
As preferred technical scheme, described sparge pipe evenly can arrange connection and at least two.
As preferred technical scheme, in described growing area, be provided with some salt discharging pipes, be often distributed with several permeable holes with on salt discharging pipe.
As preferred technical scheme, described supervisor and described arm junction are provided with valve.
The utility model provides a kind of novel saline land planting greenhouse, comprise canopy body, growing area and irrigation rig, described canopy body comprises column, skeleton and insulation film, and described column connects described skeleton, and described insulation film covers described skeleton outer surface, described canopy body side is provided with a body, described skeleton is connected with described column, and described canopy body structure can be made more firm, and described insulation film neither affects daylighting, extraneous rugged environment can be resisted again, the environment of a matters growth is provided to crop.Described growing area is positioned at described canopy body, described growing area upper, middle and lower is respectively plantation layer, coarse sands layer and separation layer, salt discharging pipe is provided with in described growing area, described coarse sands layer and arranging of described separation layer better stop saline-alkali water to move upward, ensure that the saline and alkaline of plantation layer is unsuitable too high, the plantation of matters crop and cultivation.Described irrigation rig comprises supervisor, arm, sparge pipe and shower nozzle, described supervisor and described arm are all arranged at described growing area upper surface, described supervisor vertically connects described arm, described arm vertically connects described sparge pipe, described sparge pipe is perpendicular to ground, and the described sparge pipe other end connects described shower nozzle.The setting of described irrigation rig both used manpower and material resources sparingly, and turn avoid the drawback of traditional irrigation waste freshwater resources.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal sectional view of the utility model growing area;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model irrigation rig;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model salt discharging pipe.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Shown in Fig. 1 ~ 4, the utility model provides a kind of novel saline land planting greenhouse, comprise canopy body 1, growing area 2 and irrigation rig 3, described canopy body 1 comprises column 11, skeleton 12 and insulation film 13, described column 11 connects described skeleton 12, described insulation film 13 covers described skeleton 12 outer surface, described canopy body 1 side is provided with a body 14, described skeleton 12 is connected with described column 11, described canopy body 1 structure can be made more firm, described insulation film 13 neither affects daylighting, can resist extraneous rugged environment again, provides the environment of a matters growth to crop.Described growing area 2 is positioned at described canopy body 1, described growing area 2 upper, middle and lower is respectively plantation layer 21, coarse sands layer 22 and separation layer 23, salt discharging pipe 24 is provided with in described growing area 2, described coarse sands layer 22 better stops saline-alkali water to move upward with arranging of described separation layer 23, ensure that the saline and alkaline of plantation layer 21 is unsuitable too high, the plantation of matters crop and cultivation.Described irrigation rig 3 comprises supervisor 31, arm 32, sparge pipe 33 and shower nozzle 34, described supervisor 31 and described arm 32 are all arranged at described growing area 2 upper surface, described supervisor 31 vertically connects described arm 32, described arm 32 vertically connects described sparge pipe 33, described sparge pipe 33 is perpendicular to ground, and described sparge pipe 33 other end connects described shower nozzle 34.The setting of described irrigation rig 3 both used manpower and material resources sparingly, and turn avoid the drawback of traditional irrigation waste freshwater resources.
Preferably, described supervisor 31 and described arm 32, all detachable between described arm 32 and described sparge pipe 33.The setting of demountable structure can make irrigation rig 3 dismounting when not using prevent, and saves the space that takies, installs during use in combination, and dismounting, combination operation are simple.
Preferably, described supervisor 31 can be arranged at centre position or two side positions of described growing area 2 upper surface.Centre position supervisor 31 being installed on growing area 2 upper surface can make two side branch current more even, and sprinkling irrigation effect is good; Two side position dismountings supervisor 31 being installed on growing area 2 upper surface are convenient.
Preferably, described arm 32 evenly can arrange connection and at least two.Many arms 32 are evenly set and can increase irrigation area, help plant growth.
Preferably, described sparge pipe 33 evenly can arrange connection and at least two.Many sparge pipes 33 are evenly set and can increase irrigation area, help plant growth.
Preferably, in described growing area 2, be provided with some salt discharging pipes 24, be often distributed with several permeable holes 25 with on salt discharging pipe 24.The setting of salt discharging pipe 24 can discharge the saline-alkali water moved upward in time, ensures the plant growth of growing area 2 saline and alkaline matters.
Preferably, described supervisor 31 is provided with valve 35 with described arm 32 junction.The setting of described valve 35 can be closed plantation layer 2 soil in time and be watered region thoroughly, makes irrigation more reasonable.
In sum, the utility model provides a kind of novel saline land planting greenhouse, comprise canopy body, growing area and irrigation rig, described canopy body comprises column, skeleton and insulation film, described column connects described skeleton, described insulation film covers described skeleton outer surface, described canopy body side is provided with a body, described skeleton is connected with described column, described canopy body structure can be made more firm, described insulation film neither affects daylighting, can resist extraneous rugged environment again, provides the environment of a matters growth to crop.Described growing area is positioned at described canopy body, described growing area upper, middle and lower is respectively plantation layer, coarse sands layer and separation layer, salt discharging pipe is provided with in described growing area, described coarse sands layer and arranging of described separation layer better stop saline-alkali water to move upward, ensure that the saline and alkaline of plantation layer is unsuitable too high, the plantation of matters crop and cultivation.Described irrigation rig comprises supervisor, arm, sparge pipe and shower nozzle, described supervisor and described arm are all arranged at described growing area upper surface, described supervisor vertically connects described arm, described arm vertically connects described sparge pipe, described sparge pipe is perpendicular to ground, and the described sparge pipe other end connects described shower nozzle.The setting of described irrigation rig both used manpower and material resources sparingly, and turn avoid the drawback of traditional irrigation waste freshwater resources.
Certainly; the utility model also can have other various embodiments; when not deviating from the utility model spirit and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art are when making various corresponding change and distortion according to the utility model, but these change accordingly and are out of shape the protection domain that all should belong to the claim appended by the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a novel saline land planting greenhouse, it is characterized in that, comprise canopy body, growing area and irrigation rig, described canopy body comprises column, skeleton and insulation film, described column connects described skeleton, described insulation film covers described skeleton outer surface, described canopy body side is provided with a body, described growing area is positioned at described canopy body, described growing area top, middle part and bottom are respectively plantation layer, coarse sands layer and separation layer, salt discharging pipe is provided with in described growing area, described irrigation rig comprises supervisor, arm, sparge pipe and shower nozzle, described supervisor and described arm are all arranged at described growing area upper surface, described supervisor vertically connects described arm, described arm vertically connects described sparge pipe, described sparge pipe is perpendicular to ground, the described sparge pipe other end connects described shower nozzle.
2. novel saline land according to claim 1 planting greenhouse, is characterized in that, described supervisor and described arm, all detachable between described arm and described sparge pipe.
3. novel saline land according to claim 1 planting greenhouse, is characterized in that, described supervisor is arranged at centre position or two side positions of described growing area outer surface.
4. novel saline land according to claim 1 planting greenhouse, is characterized in that, described arm evenly arranges connection and at least two.
5. novel saline land according to claim 1 planting greenhouse, is characterized in that, described sparge pipe evenly arranges connection and at least two.
6. the novel saline land planting greenhouse according to Claims 1 to 5 any one, is characterized in that, be provided with some salt discharging pipes in described growing area, is often distributed with several permeable holes with on salt discharging pipe.
7. novel saline land according to claim 6 planting greenhouse, is characterized in that, described supervisor and described arm junction are provided with valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520540514.6U CN204968738U (en) | 2015-07-23 | 2015-07-23 | Novel big -arch shelter is planted in saline and alkaline land |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520540514.6U CN204968738U (en) | 2015-07-23 | 2015-07-23 | Novel big -arch shelter is planted in saline and alkaline land |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204968738U true CN204968738U (en) | 2016-01-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520540514.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204968738U (en) | 2015-07-23 | 2015-07-23 | Novel big -arch shelter is planted in saline and alkaline land |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204968738U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106068985A (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2016-11-09 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of salt-soda soil method for growing vegetables |
| CN107535305A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2018-01-05 | 上海亚世园蔬果专业合作社 | Micro-spray device is irrigated in one kind feedwater |
| CN109121814A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-01-04 | 江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所 | A kind of blueberry planting site temperature controlling system |
-
2015
- 2015-07-23 CN CN201520540514.6U patent/CN204968738U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106068985A (en) * | 2016-06-04 | 2016-11-09 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | A kind of salt-soda soil method for growing vegetables |
| CN107535305A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2018-01-05 | 上海亚世园蔬果专业合作社 | Micro-spray device is irrigated in one kind feedwater |
| CN109121814A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-01-04 | 江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所 | A kind of blueberry planting site temperature controlling system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160120 Termination date: 20210723 |